2022年河北省邢臺(tái)市孔橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年河北省邢臺(tái)市孔橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.A.Didyoucall

B.Haveyoucalled

C.Willyoucall

D.Wereyoucalling參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你昨天有沒(méi)有給那家公司打電話問(wèn)問(wèn)他們對(duì)我們的產(chǎn)品感覺(jué)怎么樣？發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用過(guò)去式，故選A2.Backwardsomewhattechnologically________weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.although

B.if

C.as

D.once參考答案：C考查連詞。A.although盡管；B.if如果；C.as雖然；D.once一旦。句意：雖然我們技術(shù)上暫時(shí)有點(diǎn)落后，但我們有信心有能力及時(shí)趕上。此處表示讓步，意義上A、C都可以，但although不用于倒裝句，as用于讓步狀語(yǔ)從句只能用于倒裝句，故選C。3.----DidyouseeJayChouathisalbumsigning?

----Notreally.Wewaitedinlineforanhour,onlytobe______atthedoor.

A.turnedaway

B.turnedout

C.turnedoff

D.turnedup參考答案：A略4.Sointerestedinsunbathingthattheyoftengosouthwiththeirfamiliesonweekends.A.istheEnglish

B.theEnglishis

C.aretheEnglishD.theEnglishare參考答案：C5.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?

---No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came

B.visited;havecome

C.havevisited;havecome

D.havevisited;came參考答案：D略6.Mr.JacksontoldmethathewasleavingforHawaii____afour-daytourwithhisfamily.

Aat

Bon

Cin

Das

參考答案：B7.Lifeislikeanonion，

sometimesmakesyouweepwhenyoutrytoopenit．A．that

B．which

C．a(chǎn)s

D．what參考答案：B8.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim_______Idid.A.asmuchas

B.aslongasC.assoonas

D.asfaras參考答案：A這題考查詞組辨析：asmuchas和…一樣多，aslongas只要，assoonas一…就，asfaras遠(yuǎn)至，句意是：我想到他越多，我就發(fā)現(xiàn)越有理由這么愛(ài)他。選A。9.--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________A.Comeon. B.Takecare.C.Goahead! D.Holdon!參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：我可以打開(kāi)窗戶放進(jìn)點(diǎn)新鮮空氣來(lái)嗎？A.來(lái)吧

B.小心

C.繼續(xù)吧

D.堅(jiān)持住。故選C最符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。10.------CanItakeyourordernow?------

.CouldIhaveafewmoreminutes?A．Notquite

B．Goahead

C．Noway

D．Nogood

參考答案：A交際用語(yǔ)，由下文“CouldIhaveafewmoreminutes?”可知沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備點(diǎn)菜，“Notquite”“不怎么樣”、“沒(méi)那么好（確定，真實(shí)，滿意）”符合此意。11.Expertsthinkthat____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe____Picasso.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;a參考答案：D略12.----IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?----No.You_____，becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’thaveto

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C13.Yououghttotakeabreak__you’vefinishedyourwork.A.nowthat

B.asthough

C.evenif

D.sothat參考答案：A14.Thisfilmisn’tsuitableforchildren.It’stoo______.A.frightened

B.fright

C.frighten

D.frightening參考答案：D15.Weallknowthat_______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movements

B.performances

C.operations

D.actions參考答案：D略16.Thepossibility_________wewon’tproduceenoughgoodstroubleseveryonehere.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where參考答案：B17.Cartoonsmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonachild'sgrowth．Buttheyare_____．

A．unforgettable

B．a(chǎn)voidable

C．unnecessary

D．ordinary參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Imagineachildstandingonadivingboardfourfeethighandaskinghimselfthequestion:“ShouldIjump?”Thisiswhatmotivationorthelackofitcando.Motivationandgoalsettingarethetwosidesofsamecoin.___16___Likethechildonthedivingboard,youwillstayundecided.___17___Morethanthat,howshouldyoustaymotivatedtoachievethegoal?First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc.Onlythenshouldyousetyourgoals.Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.Therearetimeswhenyourheartisnotinyourwork.___18___So,slowdownandthinkwhatyoureallywanttodoatthatmoment.Clarity(清晰)ofthoughtscanhelpyoumoveforward.Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.___19___Theyalsoneedtobemeasurable.Youmustkeepthesepointsinmindwhilesettingyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaywanttobeapilotbutcan’tbecomeonebecauseyoureyesightisnotgoodenough.___20___Youshouldreassessyourgoals,andmotivateyourselftosetafreshgoal.Youwillsurelyneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,butmostunplanned.Youcannotovercomethemwithoutamplemotivation.Makesurethatyouplanforthesedifficultiesatthetimeofsettingyourgoals.A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?E.Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.F.Motivationiswhatyouneedmosttodoagoodjob.G.Withoutmotivation,youcanneithersetagoalnorreachit.參考答案：16.G

17.B

18.A

19.E

20.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了動(dòng)機(jī)和目標(biāo)的關(guān)系以及如何激發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)并設(shè)定切實(shí)可行的目標(biāo)。【16題詳解】上文說(shuō)“動(dòng)機(jī)和目標(biāo)設(shè)定是同一枚硬幣的兩面”，下文說(shuō)“就像孩子在跳水臺(tái)，你會(huì)猶豫不決?！?，該空承上啟下，G選項(xiàng)“沒(méi)有動(dòng)力，你就既不能設(shè)定目標(biāo)，也無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)它”切題，故選G?！?7題詳解】上一段闡述了動(dòng)機(jī)和設(shè)定目標(biāo)的關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)了動(dòng)機(jī)的重要性，本隊(duì)進(jìn)一步講如何激勵(lì)自己并保持動(dòng)力來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。B選項(xiàng)“那么你應(yīng)該如何激勵(lì)自己呢？”承上啟下，故選B?！?8題詳解】上文說(shuō)“有時(shí)候你的心不在工作上”，下文說(shuō)“所以，減慢速度，想一想那時(shí)候，你到底想干什么”。該空承上啟下，A選項(xiàng)“這會(huì)影響你的工作”切題，故選A。【19題詳解】上文說(shuō)“記得，目標(biāo)是靈活的”。該空承接上文，E選項(xiàng)“它們會(huì)根據(jù)環(huán)境的改變而改變”切題，故選E?！?0題詳解】上文說(shuō)“你可能想當(dāng)一名飛行員，但是不能成為一名飛行員，因?yàn)槟愕囊暳Σ粔蚝谩！毕挛恼f(shuō)“你應(yīng)該重新評(píng)估你的目標(biāo)，并且設(shè)定一個(gè)新的目標(biāo)”。該空承上啟下，C選項(xiàng)“然而，這不應(yīng)該使你氣餒。”切題，故選C。三、閱讀理解19.KangSung-ilbuysSancho,hisPomeranian,atoyeverybusinesstripandthislunarNewYearholidaywilldresshimupinsnew$50suittovisit‘grandma’,Kang’smother.Kangandhiswifesaychildrenaretooexpensiveandbringtoomuchpressure.InsteadtheyhavechosentoshowerSanchowithloveandgifts.Theyarenotalone.SouthKorea’spetindustryisbooming,fuelledbythesamefactorsthathavemadethecountry’sbirthrate,at1.05birthsperwoman,thelowestintheworld:thehighcostofeducationandhousingaswellasextremelylongworkingdays.“SocialpressuresinSouthKoreaaresuchthatparentsarerequiredtoproviderresourcesfordecadesfromprivateschoolingtoartclasses,”saidKanga39yearoldmanagerofapetfuneralhome.Ontopofeducationexpenses,anaverageanhouseholdmustbudgetroughly12.8yearsofincometobuyamid-rangehome,comparedto8.8yearsin2014,datafromKBKookminBankshows.Addingtotheirstress,southKoreansworkthethirdmosthoursperyearamongOECD(經(jīng)合組織)nations,nextonlytoMexicoandcostaRica.Pet-owninghouseholdshaveroseto28percentofallSouthKoreanhouseholdsin2018,comparedwith18percentin2012,governmentdatashows.Thatinturnhasresultedinaprosperouspetcareindustrywhoseofferingsincludetailoredpetdietsandhigh-pricedphotoshoots.Pet-relatedstartupsarealsopopularwithventurecapitalists.ThesouthKoreanpet-relatedindustrywasworth2.7trillionwon($2.4billion)lastyear,andthatcouldmorethandoubleinsizeby2027,accordingtotheKoreanRuralEconomicInstitute.4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hisPomeranian”inparagraphIreferto?A.Hisson. B.Hispet.C.Atoy. D.Sancho’sbrother.5.WhatmayNOTbetheresultofexpensiveeducationandhousesalongwithlongworkinghours?A.ThebirthrateinSouthKoreanisthelowestintheworld.B.28percentoftheSouthKoreanfamiliesraisedpetsin2018.C.Therearemorepet-relatedbusinessesthanbefore.D.Parentssendtheirchildrentoprivateschools6.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheserviceofferedinapet-relatedindustry?A.Trainingthepettobeatailor. B.Showeringthepetwithgifts.C.Takingpicturesforcustomers’pets. D.Shootingthepetwithafalsegun.7.Accordingtothepassage,manypeoplethinkthatgivingbirthtoababyA.Coststoomuch B.IsamustC.Isboring D.Bringshappiness參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。短文報(bào)道了由于在韓國(guó)撫養(yǎng)和教育孩子的成本很高，帶來(lái)了很大的壓力，導(dǎo)致很多人不生孩子而開(kāi)始養(yǎng)寵物，這種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象促進(jìn)了韓國(guó)寵物業(yè)蓬勃快速地發(fā)展?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。由第一段“KangSung-ilbuysSancho,hisPomeranian,atoyeverybusinesstripInsteadtheyhavechosen