山西省忻州市銀川學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市銀川學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.19．Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths．Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld．

A．cutoff

B．cutout

C．cutup

D．cutdown參考答案：A略2..Journalistsshouldalwaysbe

inwhattheywrite.A.sensitive

B.accurate

C.urgent

D.humourous參考答案：B略3.Thiscompany_____roundlybyunionistsandsocialjusticegroupswhenitfiredanumberofworkersfornoreasonadecadeago.A.condemned B.hascondemned C.hasbeencondemned D.wascondemned參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：十年前，當(dāng)這家公司莫名其妙解雇許多員工時(shí)，收到了工會(huì)和社會(huì)正義團(tuán)體的嚴(yán)厲譴責(zé)。該句有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)adecadeago十年前，只能跟一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。結(jié)合句意，這家公司是被譴責(zé)，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】解時(shí)態(tài)題，可以結(jié)合句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，選擇相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。至于語(yǔ)態(tài)，則根據(jù)句意來(lái)判斷。比如該題有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)adecadeago，這是典型的用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，結(jié)合句意，這家公司是被譴責(zé)，所以必須要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以選擇一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4.Mr.Benetissuchawiseteacher．NeverhaveIregretted

theadvicehegaveme．A．totake

B．nottaking

C．nottotake

D．taking參考答案：D5.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof

B.withregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:這個(gè)老教師極大的熱情和奉獻(xiàn)精神使他贏得了他所有學(xué)生的尊重。onaccountof"由于,因?yàn)?;withregardto"至于,關(guān)于";intermsof"就……而言";inreferenceto"關(guān)于,至于"。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。6.--HasJamesfinishedhisreportonhisEnquiryLearningyet?--I’mnotsure.She_________onitlastweek.A.wasworking B.hasworked C.worked D.hadworked參考答案：A【試題解析】根據(jù)句意，以及后句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastweek，可知這是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：--James完成了他關(guān)于“咨詢(xún)學(xué)習(xí)”的報(bào)告了嗎？--我不確定，她上周還在做。7.

twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A．With

B．Besides

C．Asfor

D．Becauseof

參考答案：A8.LiMingdidn’tpasstheexam.Hisparents,ratherthanhisteacher,____,buthisparentsblamedthefailure____theteacher.

A.wereblamed,with B.wereblamed,on C.weretoblame,in D.weretoblame,on參考答案：D9.Mostmendon’tcry__________,buttheysometimescrywhentheyarealone.A.inpublic B.onpurpose

C.byaccident D.inpeace參考答案：A10.Secretary:Doyouhaveanything________,sir

?Boss:No.Notatthemoment.Secretary:IfIdon’thaveanything________,canIleaveabitearlier?

A.totype;typed

B.typed;totype

C.totype;totype

D.tobetyped;totype參考答案：D略11.______theyaskedustoattachgreatimportancetothejob,theydidn’ttakeanystepstodoso.A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Once參考答案：A12.WhatIlovemostaboutreadingnovelsis______theauthorsvividlydescribethecharacters.A.what

B.whyC.how

D.whom參考答案：C考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：我最喜歡閱讀小說(shuō)的是作者如何生動(dòng)地描述這些人物。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知從句不缺主謂賓，故排除A/D，why表示原因，how表示方式，根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。13.----What’sthematterwithyou,Candy?

----I’m

abadcold.IthinkIamdying.

A.recoveringfromB.gettinginto

C.catchingupwithD.sufferingfrom

參考答案：D14.Itwasnotuntil________thatIknewthetruth.A.youtoldme B.didyoutellme C.hadyoutoldme D.youhavetoldme參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考查notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：直到你告訴我，我才知道真相。句型itwasnotuntil(從句)+that+句子的其他成分。Until引導(dǎo)的從句用的是陳述句，排除B,C，根據(jù)后面的Iknewthetruth中用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，個(gè)notuntil用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A項(xiàng)?！九e一反三】[2013·天津卷]Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________

shementionedherownplan.A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when答案：A考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。此句為notuntil…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，故答案為that。句意：直到快接近信的結(jié)尾處她才提到了她自己的計(jì)劃。15.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportant

tokeepup

goodstateofmind.

A.\,a

B.a，\

C.the,\

D.\,the參考答案：A38.Myparentslentmethemoney.________,Icouldn’thaveaffordedthetrip.

A.Therefore

B.Meanwhile

C.Otherwise

D.Nevertheless參考答案：C略17.Agoodteacheris______whoteachesnotonlywithmindbutalsowithheart.A.one

B.theone

C.it

D.that參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Nailartisincreasinglypopularthroughouttheworldandmanyareusingtheirfingernails（61）

（display）creativityandpersonality．Theyliketoshowofftheirlatestancuriouslybeautifuldesigns，especiallyyoungwomen，whoarefondofdoingso（62）

theintentionofleavingagoodimpressiononothers．Asamatteroffact，nailpolish（指甲油）andnailarthavealonghistory，datingbackto3000BCinChina，IndiaandEgypt，whenplantswereprocessedtocreateadyeusedasatypeofnailpaint，which（63）

（apply）andrepresentedsocialclassandwealth；deepcolor1slikeredwerewornbytherich（64）

lighterpalercolor1swereusedbythepoor．PeopleintheIncacivilizationpaintedanimalsontheirnails，showingwhichtribe（部落）theybelongedto!Notuntiltheearly19thcentury（65）

（be）nailpaintschangedintothenailpolishthatweseetoday．Besidesvariouscolor1s，theskillshavegotimproved，leadingto（66）

nailpolishindustry'ssuccess．Nailartispartofthefashionworld．Withtheapplicationofgemstones，airbrushingandfinedetail，youcancompleteanylook，whichcanmakeyoucheerfuland（67）

（delight）．Ifnecessary，youcansurftheInternet，whereyoucangetplentyof（68）

（inspire）andgetaprofessionalfinishinashortwhilewiththehelpofthelatestintroduction．Everythingis（69）

（entire）uptoyou．Andwhateverpatternyouchoose，（70）

（make）sureitsuitsyoubest．參考答案：61．todisplay62．with63．wasapplied64．while/and65．were66．the67．delighted68．inspiration69．entirely70．make本文主要介紹美甲藝術(shù)的歷史及指甲油的演變過(guò)程．61．todisplay考查動(dòng)詞不定式．usesth．todosth．意為"把某物用于做某事"．62．with考查介詞．withtheintentionof意為"意圖，以…為目的"，是固定搭配．63．wasapplied考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞atypeofnailpaint指物，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，是單數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，且主謂之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．64．while/and考查連詞．前后兩個(gè)分句表示轉(zhuǎn)折或并列關(guān)系，用連詞while/and．65．were考查主謂一致．主語(yǔ)nailpaints是復(fù)數(shù)，且表示過(guò)去的事情，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，因notuntil在句首，此句是倒裝句．66．the考查冠詞．此處表示特指，指甲油行業(yè)的成功．67．delighted考查形容詞．a(chǎn)nd是并列連詞，它前后連接兩個(gè)相同的語(yǔ)法成分，cheerful和delighted都是形容詞用賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)．68．inspiration

考查名詞．plentyof意為"很多，大量的"，后接名詞，動(dòng)詞inspire的名詞是inspiration．69．entirely

考查副詞．upto是介詞短語(yǔ)，要用副詞修飾，形容詞entire的副詞是entirely．70．make考查祈使句．祈使句中動(dòng)詞用原形，makesure意為"把事情弄清楚，核實(shí)或查明某事物"．三、閱讀理解19.Childrendon'tcomewithaninstructionmanual（手冊(cè)），butnowtheirgradesinschooldo!Finally，parentscanstopworryingaboutwhattheirchild'snextschoolyearwillbringandgetaglimpseofwhat'scoming．E，aneasy-to-use，one-stoponlinedestinationwithover4,000articles，thathelpsparentsandeducatorstakeanevermoreactiveroleintheirchildren'seducation，unveiledGradeSpecificCheatSheetsforgradespre-schoolthroughgrade5．Fromacademicexpectations，developmentalmilestones，andtypicalsocialissues，tofunlearningactivitiesthatliterallybringitallhome，parentscannowfinditallinoneplace."Astheschoolyearapproaches，parentsstruggletofindtimetoadequatelypreparethemselvesandtheirchildrenforwhat'sahead,"saidRonFortune，CEOofE．"Everygradeisdifferent．Whetherit'shelpingparentsunderstandwhattheirthirdgradershouldbereadingorhowtheyshouldbetalkingtotheirteenaboutpeerpressure，ourgoalistoprovideparentswithagradeanddevelopmentalstage-specificusermanualthathelpsparentsfindauthoritativeinformationasquicklyaspossible."Thestartofanewgrademeansmanynewquestions．Now，aparentwithachildabouttoembark（開(kāi)始）onanewschoolyearcangotoE'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsandfindage-specificinformationandcontentincludingwhattheirchildshouldbelearninginmath，reading，writing，andscience，aswellasphysicalandlanguagemilestones．Parentscanfindoverfortyarticlespergrade，oneverythingfrompeerrelationshipstoself-esteem，howgenderaffectsdevelopment，toideasforusinggoldfishcrackersformathpracticeormakingahomemadefossil.E'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsprovideparentswitharticlesandcontentfromtrustedsourcessuchasteachers，childpsychologists，parents，andguidancecounselors．

66．Thepassagewantstotellus__________.A．somethingaboutEducation．comB．howtocheatintheexamC．newstudyingmethodforchildrenD．cheatingisagoodthingintheschool67．ThegoalsofEducation．comarethefollowingexcept__________.A．helpingparentsandeducatorseducatechildrenB．providingparentswithauthoritativeinformationC．providingchildrenwithsomecheatingskillsD．givingparentssomeusefularticles68．TheroleofEducation．comis__________.A．passive

B．big