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2022年河北省衡水市周村鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Isyourgrandpastillwithyou?—No,hestillpreferstoliveinthesmallmountainvillage____allitsdisadvantages.A.for
B.except
C.with
D.to參考答案:C考查介詞的用法。with在句中表示讓步關(guān)系,相當于although,根據(jù)句意,可以排除其他介詞。2.---Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.
---Itoldyouitwouldbreakeasily________itwastheweakest.
A.where B.because C.that D.inwhich參考答案:A3.Mymomheldmeandmybrothertight,tearsofhappiness______herface,feelingproudofourfinalsuccess.A.tocoverB.coveredC.havingcoveredD.covering參考答案:D【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意:我的媽媽緊緊抱住我和弟弟,滿臉幸福的眼淚,為我們最后的成功感到驕傲。此處是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),happiness是cover的動作執(zhí)行者,且動作正在進行,故應用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。4.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,whoeverdrivesthroughtheredlight
befinedatleast200dollars.A.may
B.shall
C.would
D.need參考答案:B5.I______younottomovemydictionary--nowIcan'tfindit.
A.asked
B.ask
C.wasasking
D.hadasked參考答案:A解析:根據(jù)語境nowIcan’tfindit發(fā)生在ask之后,ask在now之前,所以應用一般過去時,選項中若有現(xiàn)在完成時也對,所以正確答案為A。6.—Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.—________I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundgood!
B.Verywell.
C.Allright.
D.Hownice!參考答案:D略7.Apartfromhismonthlysalaryasasalesmanager,healsogetsatravel
thatcovershotelbills.A.insurance B.circumstance
C.allowance.
D.competence參考答案:C8.Withthehelpofaninterpreter,theforeignerwasabletogethisidea______totheassistantsinthedrugstore.A.by B.across C.along D.against參考答案:B9.—Yes,I_________hislettersandcardsmanytimeswhileIwasinItaly.A.havereceived
B.received
C.hadreceived
D.wouldreceive參考答案:B10.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWencoversavarietyofissues,andthepricesofagriculturalproducts______.
A.incommon
B.ingeneral
C.inparticular
D.inpractice參考答案:C略11.Owingtothezero_______policytowardsmisbehavioradvocatedthisyear,theninthgraderwastakenawaybysecurityguardsforcarryingapocketknifeintoschool.A.barrier B.tolerance C.scale D.conflict參考答案:B【知識點】名詞解析:句意:今年由于零容忍政策的不當行為所倡導,第九年級的學生因攜帶一把小刀到學校而被保安人員帶走。A障礙;B容忍;C規(guī)模;D激戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)題意選B?!炯记牲c撥】熟記名詞的含義,認真審題,感悟題意,別無他法。12.-WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.
-_______.Thehotel'snotbusythen.
A.Noproblem
B.Don'tbother
C.Nevermind
D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案:A13.Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.
A.what
B.why
C.whom
D.which
參考答案:A.解析:本題考查的是疑問代詞在間接引語中的使用。what代指后面的"feelimportantandloved."why,問的是原因,whom是問人,which雖然也可以表示一件事情,如果這道題改為:“Whenask____theyneededmost,feelingimportantorbeingloved?就可以選D.但是后面沒有給出選項,所以也不能選D.14.—Willitsnowanymore?—
.Wehavehadenoughthisyear.A.Ihopeso
B.Ifindnot
C.Ithinkso
D.Ihopenot參考答案:D2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A.it
B.you
C.him
D.that參考答案:A略16._____
thehelpofourteachers,we______theproblem.AUnder;tooknotroubleinsolving
BIn;hadnotroubleatsolvingCOn;keptnotroublestosolve
DWith;hadnodifficultysolving
參考答案:D17.Someexpertsbelieve______ourpersonalitiesarelargelydeterminedbygeneticfactors.A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.how參考答案:A試題解析:考查賓語從句。句意:許多專家相信我們的個性由遺傳因素決定的。根據(jù)句意可知believe后面所的賓語從句是個陳述句,故選A項。二、新的題型18.
ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.
【小題1】
Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.
【小題2】
Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume.Manycompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool.Askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?
【小題3】
DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?GettingreadytogoGetyourpassportandvisaearly!
【小題4】
Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacreditcard,withyou.OnceyouarethereAfterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.【小題5】
Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.A.Whydoit?B.Youshouldimproveyourmothertonguebeforeyougo.C.Largenumberofstudentscan’taffordtostudyoverseas.D.HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?E.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.F.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.G.Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostcountry.參考答案:AFDGE三、閱讀理解19.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框A-F選項中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。(E=AB;
F=AC)A.Whyexercise?B.HealthyeatingC.ApictureofbeinghealthyD.ExercisetipsE.TheimportanceofbeinghealthyF.Ahealthycombination61.___________________________Youuseenergyforeverythingyoudo.Thatenergycomesfromthefoodyoueat.Toomuchfoodortoolittleexercisecausesyourbodytostoretheextraenergyinfatcells.Lightenuponthefoodorincreaseyourexerciseandyoumightdropafewpounds.Butifyouexerciseregularlyandeatahealthydiet,you'llfeelmorehealthyandstrongaswellaslookgreat.62.___________________________Youprobablyhaveanimageinyourmindofwhatthe"perfect"or"ideal"bodylookslike.Trynottopressyourselftolookthatway.Eachpersonisbornwithgenesthatcontroltheshapeofhis/herbody.Everyoneisdifferent.Itisimportanttobecomfortablewiththebodyyouhave."Healthy"and"ideal"arenotalwaysthesame.Healthyeatinghabitsandregularexercisearethebestwaystolookandfeelyourpersonalbest.63.____________________________Exercisedoesmorethanjustburncalories.Forinstance,regularexercisemakesyourmusclesstrongandflexible,andincreasestheamountofmuscleyouhave;makesyourheartstrongerandlowersyourbloodpressure;makesyoufeelsmoreenergetic,evenwhenyou'renotexercisingandimprovesyourmoodandmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.
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