安徽省淮北市烈山區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

安徽省淮北市烈山區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou參考答案：B2.TheWorldExportShanghai2010ismorelikeaplatformforculturalexchange,_______peopleintoclosercontactwiththerestoftheworld.

A.havingbringing

B.tobring

Cbrought.

D.bringing

參考答案：D略3.Putthebooksback________theybelongafteryouhavefinishedthem.A.whereB.towhereC.towhichD.totheplace參考答案：A解析：where引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。C為定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞結(jié)構(gòu)，B項(xiàng)搭配有不對(duì)，belongto后接名詞，而不是副詞、介詞。4.Mayisapproaching!Itremindsallofusoftheterribleearthquakethat______WenChuan4yearsago.A.struck

B.attacked

C.knocked

D.exploded參考答案：A5.Seldom__________anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkingthere.A.wouldImake

B.haveImade

C.Imade

D.shallImake參考答案：B6.OnFebruary11,aUSsatelliteandaburnt-outRussiansatelliteranintoeachother,________cloudsofspacedebris（碎片）thatcouldthreatennearbyspacecraft.

A.created

B.creating

C.tocreate

D.hascreated

參考答案：B7.ParkGeun-hyeofSouthKoreawonthepresidentialelection,becomingthefirstwoman______thecountry.

A.leading B.led C.tolead D.beingled參考答案：C8.Onlywhenhereturned______thatthewarhadendedandthearmyhadcomeback.A.wetell

B.wetold

C.didwetell D.werewetold參考答案：D9._________,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Ifyoumakemoreefforts

B.MakingmoreeffortsC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Tomakemoreefforts參考答案：C10.—DoyouhaveMary'saddress?—Sorry,Idon'thaveit______meatpresent．A．to

B．on

C．for

D．from參考答案：B11.Hedemandsthathe________anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere.A．isgiven

B．mustgive

C．shouldgive

D．begiven參考答案：D12.Theyhavebeenworkingonthebridgeforaweek.Itseemstheyneed________twoweekstofinishit.A.more B.other C.another D.theother參考答案：C考查不定代詞。another放在數(shù)詞前。13.---Youseemtohavelostyourway._________?

---I’mlookingforNanjingRoad.A.Whatfor

B.Needhelp

C.Whyso

D.Anythingelse參考答案：B略14.Howdoyoulikethe

thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?

A．idea

Bview

C．opinion

D．suggestion參考答案：D15.—_______eitherheorItohostTalentShowinourschoolthisyear？—Ihavenoidea，either.A.Is

B.Am

C.Are

D.Were參考答案：A16.Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingout_______theycangowithanewteacher.A.howfar

B.howsoon

C.howoften

D.howlong參考答案：A。解析：本題考查四個(gè)副詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別。Howfar有兩個(gè)用法，其一是用于對(duì)距離的提問(wèn)；其二是詢問(wèn)到什么程度或范圍；howsoon表示多久以后；howoften詢問(wèn)頻率；howlong詢問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。本題是說(shuō)，學(xué)生們想知道他們與新來(lái)的教師會(huì)相處得如何，howfar表示程度，修飾gowithanewteacher。17.Thisyearwewill____afilmstartoperformattheNewYear’sConcert.

A．invite

B．introduce

C．hope

D．lookforward參考答案：A二、新的題型18.What'syourdefinitionof____61____(great)?Ithinkthedefinitionistoinspirethepeoplenexttoyou.Yougrowupasakid____62____(think)thatallthingsarepossible,ifyouputintheworktodoit.Yougrowuphavingthatfundamentalbelief.Myfatherwasreallyinfluentialatareallycriticaltime.Iscorednotafree-throw,nota____63____(luck)shot,notabreakawaylayup,2-0pointsandIremembercryingaboutitandbeingupsetaboutit.Myfathergavemeahugandsaidlisten____64____youscorezero,score60,Iloveyounomatterwhat.Thatisthemostimportantthingthatyoucansaytoachildthat___65___(total)givesmealltheconfidenceintheworld.Ijustwenttowork;Ijuststayedwithitandkeptpracticing.WhenIcamebackthenextsummer,Iwasalittlebit____66____(good).Openshotsandnotmiss.Weevershootitwithspeedbecausethosekidsaresomuchmoreathletic.Sohowcanweteachourchildrenwhatitmeans____67____(work)hardwell?

YoudoitthroughtrainingrightsowhenIgetupinthemorning.My15-year-olddaughtergoes____68____meanditbecomesadaddy-daughtertraining.Throughthatprocesssheunderstands____69____valueofhardwork,soit'sthroughthosebehaviors____70____Ifindthemotivationtoknowwhatislosingfeelliketoyou.“Whydidyoustartplayingbasketball?BecauseIlovedit;becausenothinginthisworldmoveswithoutlove.”參考答案：61.greatness

62.thinking

63.lucky

64.whether

65.totally

66.better

67.towork

68.with

69.the

70.that【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者以自己親身經(jīng)歷，告訴讀者偉大是指自己能不斷提高，努力工作，不斷挑戰(zhàn)自我，使自己變得更好?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。句意：你對(duì)偉大的定義是什么？of是介詞，后接名詞，great的名詞是greatness。故填greatness。【62題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，grow是謂語(yǔ)，所以think要用非謂語(yǔ)形式；邏輯主語(yǔ)kid與think是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用doing形式做后置定語(yǔ)。故填thinking?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。shot是名詞，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾，luck的形容詞是lucky（幸運(yùn)的），故填lucky。【64題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：我爸爸給了我一個(gè)擁抱，并說(shuō)：聽(tīng)著，無(wú)論你得零分還是得60分，我都愛(ài)你。whether意為“無(wú)論”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)填whether?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。gives是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾，total的副詞是totally，故填totally。【66題詳解】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意：下個(gè)夏天我回來(lái)的時(shí)候，我好一點(diǎn)了。此處是跟之前的比較，應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)；good的比較級(jí)是better，故填better。【67題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：那么，我們?cè)鯓咏探o孩子們努力工作意味著什么呢？分析句子可知，it做形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式，故填towork?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意：我15歲的女兒跟我一起去，變成了爸爸和女兒一起的訓(xùn)練。gowith表示“和……一起”，故填with?！?9題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意：在那個(gè)過(guò)程里，她懂得了努力工作的價(jià)值，因此也是從這些行為中，我找到了動(dòng)機(jī)去了解失去對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是什么感受。此處特指前面提到的valueofhardwork，應(yīng)該用定冠詞，故填the?！?0題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：在那個(gè)過(guò)程里，她懂得了努力工作的價(jià)值，因此也是從這些行為中，我找到了動(dòng)機(jī)去了解失去對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是什么感受。“Itis\was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that\who(指人)+其余成分”是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句式，此處throughthosebehaviors是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，故填that?！军c(diǎn)睛】做語(yǔ)法填空題時(shí)，一定要注意英語(yǔ)中幾大類(lèi)詞的基本用法。比如形容詞修飾名詞（第三小題）、副詞修飾動(dòng)詞（第五小題），還有本題未涉及到的副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，介詞后接名詞等。同時(shí)，也要熟悉各類(lèi)固定句式，比如最后一題中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句（Itis\was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that\who(指人)+其余成分）等。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。ItwasacityinHubeiProvince.OnInternationalChildren’sDay,someorphans(IRJL)fromtheWuhanWelfareInstituteforChildren16_____(take)tothepark.Anelderlywesternerwaswiththem.Thechildrenwereeagertotellhimeverythingthatwasgoingon.Theyheldhimbythehandandneverhesitatedtocall17_____Grandpa.ThismanwasProfessorWilliamDorrity,fromFlorida，USA.In2003，18_____ProfessorDorrityandhiswiferetired,theycametoWuhanandstartedtoworkasvolunteersattheWelfareInstitute.TheDorrityshavebeen