山西省陽泉市新村中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省陽泉市新村中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyoutakenthepictureofmewiththeelephant?—Hanginthere!I'lltake---------_______twoofyou.A.theother

B.other

C.anyother

D.another參考答案：D略2.Shelikestousewords______cleartoher.Aofwhichthemeaning

BofwhichmeaningCwhoseofmeaning

Dmeaningofwhich參考答案：A3.Bob’smother,inmyopinion,ispartly_____forhisacademicfailure.

A.tobeblamed

B.toblame

C.blamed

D.blaming參考答案：B略4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherace________herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while參考答案：C5.—Whataboutthemonthlytest?Isiteasy?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______passit.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody參考答案：D略6.Childrendeserveasportingchance,sooursuggestionisthatphysicaleducation

belistedasapartofthecollegeentranceexams．A．shall

B．should

C．will

D．must參考答案：B7.Wefeel

ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A考查代詞的用法。句意：我們認(rèn)為是使我們的國家更美好是我們的責(zé)任。it充當(dāng)形式賓語，真正的賓語是tomakeourcountryabetterplace。8.—Whendidyouloseyourpassport,sir?

—Itwasyesterdayevening______Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.onwhich參考答案：A略9.Wecanimagine______citylikeBeijingin_______year2030willbemorecrowdedthan

itisnow.

A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：D10.

LastyearIlostmyjob,whichwasthestartofarunofbad

.

A．temper

B．behavior

C．luck

D．situation參考答案：C11.Whathasnotyetbeenannouncedis_____theEnglishcontestwillbeheld.Iguessitmaybeheldinthehall.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：A12.

Asafamoussongwriter,wheninterviewedonTV,hesaid_______wasmoreimportantinhislifethansongwriting.

A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.nothing參考答案：D13.Whenmysisterleft---

college,shegotajobas

reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.a;the B.不填;a C.the;the D.a;不填參考答案：B14.Howlongdoyouthink________thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct？（）A．willitbewhen B．willitbeuntilC．itwillbebefore D．itwillbethat參考答案：C．你認(rèn)為還需要多長時間電腦公司才能生產(chǎn)出這種新的產(chǎn)品．分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里doyouthink是插入語，這是固定句式itwillbe+sometime+before+句子．意為：還要過多久才能…，這里是對時間段進行提問，所以用疑問詞howlong，因為疑問詞后有插入語，當(dāng)插入語用了疑問語序，它后面的成分就用陳述語序，故選C．本句考查時間狀語從句及用法，分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)完成此題難度不大，尤其是要注意常見插入語的用法．15.

aroundthelab,thevisitorsweretakentotheplayground.

A．Havingshown

B．Havingbeenshown

C．Beingshown

D．Tobeshown參考答案：B16.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing B.Chongqinglies C.doeslieChongqing D.doesChongqinglie參考答案：A考查倒裝。表示方位的地點狀語提前，句子完全倒裝，所以選A項。17.—HowdoyoufindyourEnglishteacher?

—Well,myEnglishteacherisverylearnedandkindtous,______wealllike.A.whose

B.that

C.one

D.whom參考答案：C考查代詞。one代指“我”的英語老師是我們喜歡的老師其中之一，作同位語。二、新的題型18.ItwasnotuntilIcametoBeijingthatIhadatasteofthesaying“Eventhoughtheeyesofastrangerarebig,theycannotseeeverything.”AvisittotheGreatWallshowedmeoneofmankind’s___61___(astonish)achievements.BuiltbyEmperorQinShihuangasadefenceagainstthe___62___(enemy)fromtheNorth,today,itisChina’ssymboltotherestoftheworld.ClimbingtheGreatWallwascomingface-to-facewithhistory.InChina,___63___issaidthatclimbingtheGreatWallisoneofthe___64___(big)accomplishmentsanyChinesejeanmakeduringtheirlifetime.Iwascurious___65___(know)frommyChinesefriendwhythis___66___(consider)animportantmilestone.TheanswerwasinthefamouswordsofthefounderofmodemChina,ChairmanMaoZedong.“Ifyouhaveneverbeen___67___theGreatWall,youarenotatrueman.”Itwasthencleartome___68___thiswastheinspirationbehindtheeagernessformanyChinesetoclimbthewall.Isawseniorcitizensin___69___(they)70sor80sclimbingastepatatimejusttofulfillonelast___70___(require)tobeatrueChinese.參考答案：61.astonishing

62.enemies

63.it

64.biggest

65.toknow

66.wasconsidered

67.to

68.that

69.their

70.requirement文章介紹了長城的歷史，意義和作者爬長城的感受。61.astonishing考查形容詞。此處修飾指物的名詞achievements用形容詞，指令人吃驚的成就。表示“令人吃驚的”是astonishing，故填astonishing.62.enemies考查名詞。此處表示泛指北方的敵人們，由the限制，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填enemies63.it考查代詞。此處表示“據(jù)說”是固定句型itissaid,用it做形式主語，后面that從句做真正主語。故填it.64.biggest考查形容詞最高級。此處是oneof句型表示“最…之一”，其中形容詞用最高級，故填biggest.65.toknow考查動詞不定式。此處是形容詞后用動詞不定式，表示知道…是好奇的，故填toknow.66.wasconsidered考查被動語態(tài)。句中this指代長城，和動詞consider是被動關(guān)系，指長城被認(rèn)為是重要的里程碑。與所給時態(tài)一致，此處作謂語用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故填wasconsidered.67.to考查介詞。havebeento+地點，表示去過某地，此處指不到長城非好漢，故填to.68.that考查強調(diào)句。此處是強調(diào)句，基本結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that，故填that.69.their考查代詞。inone’s70sor80s指在某人70歲或80歲時，此處指代seniorcitizens，指那些70,80歲的老人，故填their.70.requirement考查名詞。此處由onelast修飾用名詞，指一個人最后的要求，故填requirement.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。TwoAmericanscientiststoldthepeopleinindustrialnationsthattheywouldbemuchhealthieriftheyatemoreofthesamekindoffoodseatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago．Thescientistssaythatthehumanbodyhaschangedverylittlesincehumanfirstappearedonearth,butthewaywelivehaschangedgreatly．Ourbodyhasnotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses．Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes．Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”．Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystem,includingheartattacksandstrokes（中風(fēng)）areexamplesofsuchdiseases．Scientistsnotedthatearlystone-agepeopleusedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone．Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise,butachangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandlifetoday．

Stone-agepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthanfarmanimals．Theyalsoatealotoffreshwildvegetables,andfruits．Theydidnotusemilkandotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains．Buttoday,weeatalargeamountofdairyproductsandgrainfoods．Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanstone-agepeople．Weeatmoresugar．WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC．Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttoliveaspeoplethousandsofyearsagodid,butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweateasthoseancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfoods．26.Thepeopleinindustrialnationswouldbemuchhealthieriftheyate

________．

A．morefoodsashumansliving10,000yearsagodid

B．a(chǎn)shumansliving10,000yearsago

C．morekindsoffoodeatenbypeoplelivingover10,000yearsago

D．moreofthesamekindsoffoodseatenbypeopleover10,000yearsago．

27．Newkindsofsicknesseshavebeenfoundbecause

________．

A．thehumanbodyhaschangedcomparedwithhumanfirstappearedonearth

B．thewaywelivehaschangedalittle

C．ourbodycan’tdealw