上海市普陀區(qū)培佳雙語學(xué)校2018-2019學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期3月月考英語試卷含詳解

上海市普陀區(qū)培佳雙語學(xué)校

2018-2019學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題

Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）

Choosethebestanswer（選擇最佳答案）

l.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?

A.Itissaidafishheadisgoodforthebrain.B.TheweatherisoftenchangeableinBritain.

C.Whentheberriesturnblue,theyarereadytobepicked.D.Somedinosaursatemeatforfood.

2.YouarewrongShanghaiZooisn'tineastofShanghai.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.一Isitverydifficultdriving?

——Someonefindsitdifficult,butIdon't.

A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learnt

4.Mikewillgiveyouacallifhesomenewinformation.

A.willgetB.isgettingC.getsD.got

5.Whensomebodymakesmistakes,weshouldn'tlaughhim.

A.toB.forC.onD.at

6.—Let'sgooutforapicniconSunday.

A.NicetomeetyouB.HereyouareC.ThesametoyouD.Soundsinteresting

7.Mr.Graygotupearlytodaybecausehehadanimportantmeetingto.

A.attendB.takepartinC.joininD.join

8.—HaveyoueverWuzhenandTaohuaIsland?

—No,never.ButI'mgoingtoeitheroftheplacesthissummer.

A.beeninB.goneinC.beentoD.goneto

9.Thelecturewassothatallthepeopleinthehallwere.

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A.exciting；movingB.excited；movingC.excited；movedD.exciting；moved

10.—Thepopsingerissocool.Tmhisfan.

A.SodoIB.SoIdoC.SoamID.SoIam

ll.WalkNanjingRoadWalkway,youUlfindmanyshops.

A.alongB.forC.onD.at

12,Thepriceofthesedictionariesisthanbefore,soIcan'tbuythem.

A.muchcheaperB.moreexpensiveC.muchhigherD.muchlower

13.—Peter,canyouhelpmetheclassroom?

—Sure!

A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.tocleaning

14.Simonhasmadeadecisiontoworkhardfortheentranceexamination.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.triedhisbestB.heldhisbreathC.losthistemperD.madeuphismind

15.WhenwilltheplaneBeijing?

A.getB.arriveinC.reachatD.arrive

16.Waterpollutionisoneofinourcountry.

A.seriousproblemB.themoreseriousproblems

C.mostseriousproblemsD.themostseriousproblems

17.Theyneverhavelunchatschoolatweekends,?

A.dotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven'tthey

18,TheGradeNinestudentstookexamsChristmasDaythisyear.

A.onB.atC.toD.in

Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

19.Mary(suggestion)goingforapicnictomorrow.

20.Wecan't(decision)whomtostaywithfortheSpringFestival.

21.Thebighallwas(fill)ofpeoplewhenthemoviestarappeared.

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22.You'dbettermakeawise(choose)betweenthesetwouniversities.

23.Bemore(act)inclass,andyou'resuretoachievegreaterprogress.

24.Moreandmore(tour)wouldliketogotoShanghaiforaholiday.

25Weoftenhavea(discuss)inourEnglishclass.

26.Thechildrencouldn'thelplaughingbecausethecartoonfilmwasso(fun).

TranslatetheseChinesephrasesintoEnglish(短語----中譯英)

27.被認為、譽為

28.水上餐廳____________

29.夜景____________

30.在崇明島上

31.城市西南方大約30千米處

32.一個離得很遠的小鎮(zhèn)

33.一部你想看的電影

34.彈鋼琴____________

Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeused

once(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格填一詞，每個單詞只能填一詞)

A.reasonB.InadditionC.understandD.bothE.Forexample

Manyteachersthinkstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butifthereisagood35,theycan

leavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.Thereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesat

school.36theyareeasytoloseandtheyarealwaysadistractionfromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythatthey37whyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavemobilephones,butthey

think38schoolsandparentsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.

A.wenttothecrossingB.outsideC.hardD.hardlyE.listento

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Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Hehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhisliked

gambling（賭博）andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitand39rememberedanythingexcept

gambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnotto

doitbuthedidn't40her.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Hehatedher

verymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear'sDay.Mr.Langfeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.

Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemen41.Theywaitedforalongtimeand

didn'tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenly,thedooropenedandincameafewpolicemen.

“Isawthereweren'tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,“saidtheboy,"soI42andaskedsometocome.”

Rewritethesentencesasrequired（按要求改寫句子）

43.Iboughtthiscarfor100000yuan.（保持原句意思）

Thiscar100000yuan.

44.Shallwegoouttoplayfootballnow?（保持原句意思）

goouttoplayfootballnow?

45.1aminterestedinallkindsofsports.（保持原句意思）

Iamallkindsofsports.

46.1wassurprisedtofindthegirlwasblind.（保持原句意思）

my,Ifoundthegirlwasblind.

47.CouldyoutellmewhichwayistothePeople'sSquare?（保持原句意思）

CouldyoutellmegettothePeople'sSquare?

48.Susansuggestedthatweshouldhaveabarbecuethisweekend.（保持原句意思）

Susanabarbecuethisweekend.

49.cinema,You,the,go,not,tonight,had,to,better（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分閱讀和寫話）

ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）

（A）

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Stress（壓力）iseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveit,butalsowomenandyoungpeople.

Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseasesexams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,

changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon...

Howdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestress?Couldyougiveyouranswertothefollowingquestions?

YesNo

Doyoueasilygetangry?

Doyouoftensleepbadly?

Doyougetheadachealot?

Doyoutakesleepingpills?

Doyoufinditdifficulttorelax?

Doyouusuallyhideyourfeelings?

Doyousmokeanddrinkalottokeepquiet?

Doyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?

IfyouanswerttYes^^tomorethantwoofthesequestions,youareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.Sowhatcan

youdoaboutit?

Doingrelaxingexercisetalkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelieving（減輕）

stress.However,doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways一peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyou

laughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldmoreoften,

becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.

Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

50.Whohasgotstressinhiseverydaylife?

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A.Men.B.Women.C.Youngpeople.D.Alltheabove.

51.Ifyouhaveoverproblemslistedinthetable,youarethepersonwithstress.

A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.eight

52.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonofstress?

A.Takingexams.B.Changingjobs.

C.Takingsleepingpills.D.Makingmoney.

53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsistrue?

A.Womenandyoungpeopleneverhavestress.

B.Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.

C.Peoplewhoanswer“No"toallofthequestionshavegreatstress

D.Peoplewhoanswer"Yes"tomorethantwoofthequestionshavenostress.

54.What'stheeasiestwaytorelaxyourbody?

A.Talkingwithfriends.B.Listeningtolightmusic.

C.Doingrelaxingexercises.D.Laughing,smilingandcrying.

55.""inthepassageshouldbetheword.

A.smileB.laughC.cryD.smoke

56.Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.aboutstressandhowtorelieveyourstress

B.thattherearemanyreasonsforhavingstress

C.thatlaughingandsmilingmorecanhelprelieveyourstress

D.thatdoingtheStressTestisagoodwaytohelpyoutoliveabetterlife

(B)

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Halloween,onOctober31everyyear,isthenightmyfriendsandIenjoygettingfreecandy.Onthis57

wedressupincostumesandgo“trickortreating”（不請客就搗蛋）aroundourneighborhood.ThisyearIhadmybest

Halloweencostume.

Thenightwasdarkandcold.WepromisedtomeetatVai'shouseinourcostumes.Ilookedthroughmywardrobe

58foundnocostumethatwaswarmenough.ThenIhadabrilliantidea.WhosaidIhadto59agirlon

Halloween?

Icheckedmybrother'swardrobeandfoundnormalclothesthathewouldweareverydayIputoneoutfit（整套

衣月艮）onandfoundthatitfitmeperfectly.Ilookedat60inthemirrorandsawlonghair.SoIstuffedmyhair

underoneofhishats.ItwasamazinghowboyishIlooked.Ishowedmymumandshewas61aswell.Wethen

drovetoViaPshousetoshoweveryonemycostume.

44Youjustlook62aboy!WeshouldcallyouFrankie!?,myfriendsshouted.Ilaughedandsodidthey.

Throughoutthe"trickortreat“nightpeopleaskedwhatcostumeIwantedtowearforthenextHalloween.Ijust

laughed.Thiswasmy63Halloweennight.IthinkIwilldressasaboyagainnextyear.

Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage（選擇最佳答案完成短文）

57.A.morningB.afternoonC.nightD.season

58.A.thatB.butC.orD.so

59.A.dressupB.wearC.putonD.dressas

60.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.it

61.A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.amazingly

62.A.likeB.asC.afterD.for

63.A.worstB.bestC.enjoyableD.terrible

（C）

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（首字母填空）

Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoabakeryandaskedforsomeloavesofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12years

old.Ayoungladys64methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodluck.

Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Ittookmeallday,butIsoldthemall.Attheendoftheday,Ihad

somem65IwasthehappiestboyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.

Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit（定金）onanewbicycle.AndthenIstartedmynextjobas

anewspaperdelivery（投遞）boy.SoonIcouldpayther66ofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.

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Iwassoproudofm67

TodayIs68workinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Ilive

inabeautifulhouse,butId69rideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.

Idon'tknowwhothatyoungladywas.Butb70shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.

Edliketoshowmythankstoher.

（D）

Thiswinter,a23-year-oldcollegestudent'sstorymovedmillionsofChinesepeople.

HongZhanhuihasraisedanabandoned（被遺棄的）childfor11years.

HongwasbominasmallvillageinHenanProvince.Whenhewas12,hisfathersuddenlywentcrazyandkilled

hisone-year-oldsister.ThefamilythenadoptedababygirlcalledChenchen.

Later,Hong'smotherranawayfromhome.Shecouldn'tstandHong'smadfather'sbeating（毆打）.Honghadto

supportthefamilyandbringupChenchenbyhimself.

In1998,HongenteredXihuaNo.1SeniorHighSchool,about20kilometersfromhishome.

HongtookChenchenalongwithhim.Henevertalkedtoothersabouthishardlife.Heputhistimeandenergy

intomanythings:workingtogetmoney,lookingafterhisadoptedsister,andsendingmedicinehomeforhisfather.

Hongsoldpens,booksandtapestomakemoney."Manypeoplelookeddownonmeforthat,“Hongrecalled.

“ButIdidn'tcare”

AfterheenteredHunanHuaihuaCollegein2003,Hongtookonmorepart-timejobs,suchassellinginstant

noodlesandphonecards.Earlierthisyear,HongsentChenchen,now12,toaprimaryschoolinHunanwiththe

moneyhegot.

WhenHong'sstorybecamepublic,manypeoplewantedtogivehimmoney.ButHongrefused（拒絕）.

“Povertyandsufferingshouldnotbeanexcusefbrbeggingsympathyandhelpfromsociety,saidHong."I

thinkitismostimportantfbramantosupporthimselfandbestrong.^^

Recently,Hong'sschoolstartedafUnd（基金）namedafterhim.Thefundistogivemoneytohelppoorcollege

students.About100000hasbeenputintothefund.

Questions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題）

71.WhydidHong'smotherrunawayfromhome?

BecauseHong'sfather.

72.WhatdidHongdotomakemoneywhenhewenttoseniorhighschool?

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Hetomakemoney.

73.Honggaveupgoingtocollegeinordertosendheradoptedsistertoaprimaryschool,didn'the?

74.WhydoesHongrefusethehelpfromothers?

Becausehewantsto.

75.Whatisthefundnamedafterhimusedfor?

Itisusedfor.

76.WhatdoyouthinkofHongZhanhui?

77.Writing

Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"AnInterestingCity".（以“一*個有趣的城市”為題寫一篇短文,

至少60個單詞）

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上海市普陀區(qū)培佳雙語學(xué)校

2018-2019學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題

Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）

Choosethebestanswer（選擇最佳答案）

l.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?

A.Itissaidafishheadisgoodforthebrain.B.TheweatherisoftenchangeableinBritain.

C.Whentheberriesturnblue,theyarereadytobepicked.D.Somedinosaursatemeatforfood.

【答案】D

【詳解】題意：下列選項中哪一個畫線部分在發(fā)音上與其他的不同？

考查元音組合讀音。A選項had畫線部分讀音為［e］；B選項w留ther畫線部分讀音為［e］；C選項r%dy畫線

部分讀音為?;D選項m幽t畫線部分讀音為［i:D選項畫線部分讀音與其他選項不一樣，故選D。

2.Youarewrong,ShanghaiZooisn'tineastofShanghai.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：你錯了，上海動物園不在上海的東邊。

考查冠詞。A.a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；B.an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；C.the

定冠詞；D./零冠詞。根據(jù)英語表達習(xí)慣，定冠詞the可用在表示方向、方位的名詞前（如thewest、theleft）o

故空格處應(yīng)填入定冠詞the,故選C。

3—Isitverydifficultdriving?

—Someonefindsitdifficult,butIdon't.

A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learnt

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：一一學(xué)開車很難嗎？一一有人覺得很難，但我不覺得。

考查非謂語動詞。Itis+adj.+tod。sth.為固定句型，意為“做某事是（怎樣的）"，其中it為形式主語，to

d。不定式是真正的主語?？崭裉幩诰渥訛樵摴潭ň湫偷囊话阋蓡柧湫问?，故空格處應(yīng)填入todo不定式，

故選Co

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4.Mikewillgiveyouacallifhesomenewinformation.

A.willgetB.isgettingC.getsD.got

【答案】c

【詳解】句意：如果邁克有新消息，他會給你打電話的。

考查if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)英語語法，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一

般將來時，即“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。故空格處所在從句應(yīng)用-一般現(xiàn)在時，從句主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂

語get應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets,故選C。

【點睛】'’主將從現(xiàn)"原則是指在由when,assoonas,after,before,until,unless等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句

和由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，如果主句的時態(tài)是一般將來時，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：

Iwillgototheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.

如果明天不下雨，我將去公園。

5.Whensomebodymakesmistakes,weshouldn'tlaughhim.

A.toB.forC.onD.at

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)有人犯錯時，我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑他。

考查介詞。A.to到達（某處）；B.for為了;C.on在……上；D.at在（某處）。laughat為固定搭配，意為“嘲

笑”，符合句意，故選D。

6.—Let'sgooutforapicniconSunday.

A.NicetomeetyouB.HereyouareC.ThesametoyouD.Soundsinteresting

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：一一我們星期天出去野餐吧。一一聽起來很有趣。

考查情景交際。A.Nicetomeetyou很高興認識你，通常用于初次見面的禮貌問候；B.Hereyouare給你，通

常用于被他人請求幫忙遞東西（或借東西）的回應(yīng)；C.Thesametoyou同樣祝福你，通常用于回應(yīng)別人祝

福的話語；D.Soundsinteresting聽起來很有趣，通常用于表示對某人建議的贊成。根據(jù)本句語境，說話者提

議星期天去野餐，D選項Soundsinteresting"聽起來很有趣”最為符合語境，故選D。

7.Mr.Graygotupearlytodaybecausehehadanimportantmeetingto.

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A.attendB.takepartinC.joininD.join

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：格雷先生今天起得很早，因為他有一個重要的會議要參加。

考查動詞詞組。四個選項都有“參加”的意思，但用法還是存在區(qū)別。A.attend指出席或者參加會議、婚禮、

葬禮，去上課、上學(xué)、聽報告或講座等；B.takepartin指參加群眾性活動等，參加者持積極態(tài)度，并在其中

起作用；C.joinin指參加比賽、娛樂項目、游戲等；D.join通常指加入某個組織，例如軍隊、黨派、團體,

成為其中一員?？崭袂癮nimportantmeeting提示，空格處應(yīng)填入attend,故選A。

【點睛】join、joinin、takepartin與attend的區(qū)別：

1.join通常指加入某個組織，例如軍隊、黨派、團體，成為其中一員。例如：

Hisbrotherjoinedthearmythreeyearsago.他哥哥三年前參軍了0

2.joinin指參加比賽、娛樂項目、游戲等。例如：

CanIjoininyourgame?我能參加你的比賽嗎？

3.takepanin指參加群眾性活動等，參加者持積極態(tài)度，并在其中起作用。一般可以和joinin互換。例如：

Weshouldtakeanactivepartinschoolactivities.我們應(yīng)該積極參加學(xué)校的活動。

4.attend指出席或者參加會議、婚禮、葬禮，去上課、上學(xué)、聽報告或講座等。例如：

Hedidnotattendthemeetingyesterday.昨天他沒有參加會議。

8.—HaveyoueverWuzhenandTaohuaIsland?

——No,never.ButI'mgoingtoeitheroftheplacesthissummer.

A.beeninB.goneinC.beentoD.goneto

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你去過烏鎮(zhèn)和桃花島嗎？一一不，從來沒有。但是今年夏天我要去它們其中一個地

方。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。havebeenin意為“已在某地（待了多久）”，指一直在某地；havegonein無此表達方式，

可先排除；havebeento意為“過去曾去過某地”，說話時已不在該地；havegoneto意為“已去了某地”，

說話時還未回來，仍在該地。根據(jù)句意可知，說話者問的是回答者是否曾經(jīng)去過烏鎮(zhèn)和桃花島這兩個地方,

故空格處應(yīng)用beento,故選C。

【點睛】havebeento^havebeenin與havegoneto的區(qū)別：

havebeento意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，表示現(xiàn)在已不在那里了，后面可以接次數(shù)，或者just、never、ever、before

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等連用。例如：

IhavebeentoShanghaitwice.我去過上海兩次。

havebeenin意為“一直在某地”，常與表示時間段的狀語連用。例如：

ShehasbeeninAmericafor3years.她在美國己經(jīng)3年了。

havegoneio意為“已經(jīng)去了某地"，說話時此人還沒回來。例如：

Mr.Linisn'there.HehasgonetoQingdao.林先生不在這里。他去青島了。

9.Thelecturewassothatallthepeopleinthehallwere.

A.exciting；movingB.excited；movingC.excited；movedD.exciting；moved

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：這個演講如此激動人心，大廳里所有的人都被感動了。

考查形容詞。本題考查的是?ed形容詞和-ing形容詞的區(qū)別。以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常用于說明人，以-ing結(jié)

尾的形容詞主要用于說明事物，表示事物的特質(zhì)或特征。第一個空用于修飾指物主語Thelecture,故應(yīng)用-ing

形容詞exciting；第二個空用于修飾從句指人主語allthepeople,故應(yīng)用.ed形容詞moved,故選Do

【點睛】常見?ed形容詞和-ing形容詞有：

amazed感到驚訝的-*amazing令人驚訝的

bored感到厭煩的fboring令人討厭的

excited感到激動的exciting令人興奮的

frightened害怕的—frightening令人害怕的

interested感興趣的finteresting有趣的

moved感動的一moving令人感動的

puzzled感到困惑的fpuzzling令人困惑不解的

surprised感到好奇的fsurprising令人驚奇的

satisfied感到滿意的fsatisfying令人滿意的

tired感到厭煩的ftiring令人厭倦的

10.—Thepopsingerissocool.Tmhisfan.

A.SodoIB.SoldoC.SoamID.SoIam

【答案】C

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【詳解】句意：一一這位流行歌手很酷。我是他的粉絲。一一我也是。

考查倒裝句。根據(jù)英語表達習(xí)慣，當(dāng)一方陳述一種肯定的事實時，另一方可以用“So+be/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞

+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)來表示”……也一樣”。根據(jù)上文“Fmhisfan”可知,本句應(yīng)意為“我也是"，即SoamL

故選C。

11.WalkNanjingRoadWalkway,you'llfindmanyshops.

A.alongB.forC.onD.at

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：沿著南京路步行街走，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)許多商店。

考查介詞。A.along沿著；B.for為了；C.on在……上；D.at在（某處）。根據(jù)句意可知，空格處應(yīng)填入意

為“沿著、順著”的介詞，且walkalong為固定搭配，意為“沿著……走”，符合句意，故選A。

12.Thepriceofthesedictionariesisthanbefore,soIcan'tbuythem.

A.muchcheaperB.moreexpensiveC.muchhigherD.muchlower

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：這些詞典的價格比以前高很多，所以我買不起。

考查形容詞比較級。A.muchcheaper更便宜的；B.moreexpensive更貴的；C.muchhigher更高的;D.much

lower更低的。根據(jù)lean*buythem提示，可知，詞典的價格比以前高多了，所以買不起了，A、D選項可

排除。根據(jù)英語表達習(xí)慣，在形容價格的時候，通常說highprice（高價）lowprice（低價），故本句應(yīng)用

muchhigher,故選C。

13.一Petercanyouhelpmetheclassroom?

—Sure!

A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.tocleaning

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：一一彼得，你能幫我打掃教室嗎？一一當(dāng)然可以。

考查非謂語動詞。A.clean動詞原形；B.cleaned過去式；C.cleaning動名詞；D.tocleaning”介詞+動名詞”

結(jié)構(gòu)。helpsb.（to）dosth.為固定搭配，意為“幫助某人做某事”，符合句意，故選A。

14.Simonhasmadeadecisiontoworkhardfortheentranceexamination.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.triedhisbestB.heldhisbreathC.losthistemperD.madeuphismind

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【答案】D

【詳解】題意：西蒙已決定為入學(xué)考試而努力學(xué)習(xí)。其中畫線部分“madeadecision”意為。

考查動詞詞組。A.triedhisbest盡力了;B.heldhisbreath屏住呼吸;C.losthistemper發(fā)脾氣；D.madeuphis

mind下定決心。根據(jù)句意可知，畫線部分“madeadecision”意為“做了決定”，D選項意思與畫線部分相

近，故選D。

15.WhenwilltheplaneBeijing?

A.getB.arriveinC.reachatD.arrive

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：飛機什么時候到達北京？

考查動詞詞組。get后面需要加to才能接地點，A選項可排除；reach可直接加地點，C選項可排除；arrive

后接地點時，arrivein+大地方，arriveat+小地方，北京是大城市，顯然是大地方，故選B。

【點睛】arrivein和arriveat的區(qū)別：

arrivein+大地方，其中大地方指國家或城市，如北上廣、倫敦、紐約等。例如：

ThepresidentarrivedinSpainonFriday.總統(tǒng)于周五到達西班牙。

arriveat+小地方，其中小地方指鄉(xiāng)村或具體的地點，如車站，商場或餐廳等。例如：

Theyarrivedatthestationat8thismorning,他們今天早晨八點到達車站的。

16.Waterpollutionisoneofinourcountry.

A.seriousproblemB.themoreseriousproblems

C.mostseriousproblemsD.themostseriousproblems

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：水污染是我國最嚴重的問題之一。

考查形容詞最高級。形容詞serious的原級、比較級、最高級分別為serious、moreseriousthemostseriouso

“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”為固定搭配，意為“……是……中最……之一”，D選項符合句

意、,故選D。

17.Theyneverhavelunchatschoolatweekends,?

A.dotheyB.don'ttheyC.havetheyD.haven'tthey

【答案】A

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【詳解】句意：他們周末從不在學(xué)校吃午飯，是嗎？

考查反意疑問句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，句子謂語have為實義動詞，故反意疑問句應(yīng)用助動詞do或don't,C、D

選項可排除。根據(jù)句中never提示，句子陳述部分表否定，故反問部分應(yīng)表肯定，A選項符合句意，故選A。

【點睛】反意疑問句中,若陳述部分用no、nothing、nobody>never、few>seldom>hardly>rarely>little

等否定含義的詞時Z反問部分用肯定含義；若陳述部分用了帶否定詞綴(前綴或后綴)的派生詞，如helpless,

unhappy>unfair等時，后面的反問部分則用否定式。例如：

Theboyscanseenothingintheroom,canthey?男孩們在房間里什么也沒看見，是嗎？

Thatisunfair,isn^it?那樣不公平，不是么？

18.TheGradeNinestudentstookexamsChristmasDaythisyear.

A.onB.atC.toD.in

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：今年九年級的學(xué)生在圣誕節(jié)這天參加了考試。

考查介詞。A.on用于指具體的某一天；B.at用于指某一特定的時刻；C.to用于指兩個時間點之間的時間，

如fromseventoten；D.in用于指早午晚、年、月、季節(jié)、一段時間后。根據(jù)句意，說的是學(xué)生們在圣誕節(jié)

這一天參加了考試，指的是具體的某一天，故選A。

Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)

19.Mary(suggestion)goingforapicnictomorrow.

20.Wecan't(decision)whomtostaywithfortheSpringFestival.

21.Thebighallwas(fill)ofpeoplewhenthemoviestarappeared.

22.You'dbettermakeawise(choose)betweenthesetwouniversities.

23.Bemore(act)inclass,andyou'resuretoachievegreaterprogress.

24.Moreandmore(tour)wouldliketogotoShanghaiforaholiday.

25.Weoftenhavea(discuss)inourEnglishclass.

26.Thechildrencouldn'thelplaughingbe