四川省綿陽市江油彰明中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

四川省綿陽市江油彰明中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Hi，Michelle，Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.—Sorry，I

it.IguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.A.hadused B.used C.wasusing D.amusing參考答案：B2.Thepoliceturnedthewholehouse________lookingforclues.A．upsidedown

B．outfront

C．sidebyside

D．downtoearth參考答案：A3.________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck參考答案：C4.Theywantahouse,

wewouldratherliveinaflat.A.and

B.whereas

C.so

D.when參考答案：B略5.Hi,Jack!Thebossishuntingeverywhereforyou._____,Alice?A.

Whatishedoing

B.HowabouthavingacupofteafirstC.Why?What’sup

D.WhatcanIdoforyou參考答案：C6.MarybegantolearnChineseabout5yearsago,_______is,in2006.

A.that

B.this

C.which

D.as參考答案：A略32.Thetwofriendshadaquarrelaboutmoney,butshortlyafterwardstheyshookhandsand________.

A.tookup

B.madeup

C.putup

D.broughtup參考答案：B略8.Whilewatchingtelevisioninthesitting-room,_________.

A.therewasaloudknockonthedoor

B.thedoorbellrang

C.someoneknockedatthedoor

D.weheardaloudknockonthedoor參考答案：D略9.Ihadto

Jack’sinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecauseitconflictedwithanimportantconference.

A.decline B.devote C.deserve D.depart參考答案：A10.Nowadays,you’llnoticeaphenomenon_____alotofpeoplearewearingjeanstoconcerts.A.where

B.that

C.if

D.whether參考答案：B11.Whyistheroadsocrowded?

Thetwoundergroundlines________.

A.arebuilt

B.havebeenbuilt

C.arebeingbuilt

D.havebeenbuilding參考答案：C12.It’shardtoliveinabigcitywhenpricesofsupplieskeepgoingup.Sosomemendrinkalcoholtolosetheir_______.A．temper

B．manners

C．pressures

D．mood

參考答案：C13.Hemissed_____inthehighjump,butwillget____secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;the

B.\;a

C.the;a

D.a;\參考答案：B14.Thebasketballteamhasbecomevirtuallyunstoppableeversinceit_____Jack,agiftedplayer.A.hostedB.includedC.examinedD.demanded參考答案：B考查動詞辨析。句意：這支籃球隊自從有了天才球員杰克之后，幾乎無人能阻擋。A.hosted主持；B.included包括；列入；C.examined檢查；D.demanded要求。結(jié)合unstoppable和agiftedplayer.可以推斷故選B?！军c睛】include,included,including的用法1.include的用法表示“包括”“包括……在內(nèi)”，是及物動詞。如：Doesthepriceincludebreakfast,ornot?這定價包括不包括早餐?Clearlyshenolongerincludedheramongherfriends.顯然她不再把她看作朋友。后接動詞，通常用動名詞。如：Yourdutiesincludecheckingthepostanddistributingit.你的職責(zé)是檢查和發(fā)送郵件。Yourresponsibilitieswillincludemakingappointmentsonmybehalf.你的職責(zé)包括為我安排預(yù)約。2.included與including比較以下句子，用現(xiàn)在分詞including，其后要接賓語，其實此時它可視為介詞；用過去分詞included，要放在所修飾的詞語之后，表示被動關(guān)系，“名詞或代詞+included”可視為獨立主格：我們所有的人都去，包括老師在內(nèi)。正：Allofuswent,includingtheteacher.正：Allofuswent,theteacherincluded.定價10美元，包括郵資。正：Price$10,postageincluded.正：Price$10,includingpostage.15.Difficultiesstrengthenthemind,______labordoesthebody.A.as

B.whether

C.since

D.because參考答案：A【知識點】考查連詞的用法。句意：困難讓心理更堅強；就像勞動讓身體更強壯一樣。As像……一樣；whether不管；since自從，既然；because因為。故選A。16.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

．A．disappear

B．fall

C．fail

D．damage參考答案：C17._______hasbeenknownthat______otherwastefoundintheocean,theplastic

doesnotbreakdown.A.As;dislikeB.It,unlikeC.What,unlikeD.That,dislike參考答案：B二、新的題型18.

閱讀下面的短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請泣意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)Asinthefieldofspacetravel,sointheunderseaexploration(探險)newtechnologiescontinuetoappear,They

witheachother-aswellassomeimportantdifferencesMannedsubmersibles(潛水器),likespaceships,mustmiantainlivingconditionsinanunnaturalenvironment．Butwhileaspaceshipmustsimplybescaled（密封）againstthevacuum(真空)ofspace,asubmersiblemustbeabletobearextremepressureifitisnottobriskupindeepwaterInexploringspace,unmannedvehicleswereemployedbeforeastronauts,intheunderseaexploration,ontheotherhand,menpavedtheway,andonlyrecentlyhaveunmannedremoteoperatedvehicles(ROVs)beenputtouseOnereasonforthisisthatcommunicatingwithvehiclesinorbitismucheasierthantalkingtothoseunderwater,Avacuumisanidealmediumforradiocommunications,butunderwater,communicationsarelimitedtomuchslowersoundwaves,Thus,mostunderseavehicles,particularlyROVs,operateattheendoflongropesForasimilarreason,knowingwhereyouareundreseaismuchmoredifficultthaninspace,Aspaceship’spositioncanbelocatedbyfollowingitsradiosignal,orbyusingtelescopesandradars,Forspaceship’spositioncanbelocatedbyfollowingitsradiosignal,orbyusingtelescopesandradars,Foranunderseavehicle,however,aspecialnetworkofsonar(聲納)devicesmustbelaidoutinadvanceontheoceanfloorintheareaofadivetolocatethevehicle’spositionThoughunderseaexplorationismorechallengingthanouterspaceinanumberofrespects,ithasadistinctadvantage:Goingtotheoceandepthsdoesn’trequirethepowernecessarytoescapeEarth’sgravity．Thusitremainsfarlessexpensive

76．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage‘’(within10words)

77．Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?

Similarly,itismoredifficulttoknowwhereyouareunderwater———————————————————————————————————————

78．Whatdoyouthinkoftheunderseaexploration?Why?(Within20words)———————————————————————————————————————

79．Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithaproperphrase(within10words)

———————————————————————————————————————

80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese———————————————————————————————————————參考答案：76．TheDifferencesBetweenUnderseaExplorationandSpaceExploration／UnderseaExplorationAndSpaceExploration

77．Forasimilarreason，knowingwhereyouareunderseaismuchmoredifficultthaninspace

78．Itisusefulandimportant，becauseithasalotofadvantagesandmuchcheaper

79．havealotincommon／shareanumberofsimilarities

80潛入海底沒有必要使用(足以)擺脫地球引力的動力，因此要廉價得多。／潛入海底不必要克服／擺脫地球引力，因此要廉價得多。／三、閱讀理解19.TheMetropolisBookClubMembershipAllyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,selectyourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous.SpecialoffersfornewmembersAsaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournewmembers’booklist,tothevalueof100yuanintotal.Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.Joinbeforetheendofthismonthandyoureceiveanotherfreebookcarefullychosenbyourstaff.Orderanaudio-bookfromthemanyonoffer,athalftherecommendedretailprice.Whenyou’vejoinedAsamemberyougetaround50%offthepublisher’spriceofeverybookyoubuy,andwhat’smore,theycomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonthtokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbest-sellerswe’veaddedtoourlist.OntheInternet,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearatourexclusivemembers’website.Ourwebsitealsohasabookswapservicewherememberscanrequestorofferbooksforexchange.BeingamemberAllyouhavetodoisorderfourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.Ineachofyourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchoosea“BookoftheMonth”foryou,whichisofferedatanextra-specialprice.Ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheformandsenditbacktous.Wealwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethisform.Oncewereceiveyourorderyourbooksaredeliveredwithinoneweek.Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Iftheyaren’twhatyouexpectedjustsendthemback!1.HowcanyoubecomeamemberoftheMetropolisBookClub?A.Byorderingawatchfreeofcharge.B.Bysendingtheadvertisementtotheclub.C.ByreturningthecompletedorderformD.Bychoosingbookswithspecialprices.2.Whatinformationdoesthemonthlymagazinegivemembers?A.Thepercentagesavedoneachbook.B.Thenamesofallthebookssoldbytheclub.C.Thelistofthenewestbooksavailabletobuy.D.Theboo