廣東省茂名市麗崗中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市麗崗中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasn’taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,___insufficientlypopularwithallmembers.A.beingconsidered

B.considering

C.tobeconsidered

D.havingconsidered參考答案：A2.LinShuhaohasfollowedamarkedlydifferentpathto____ofthegiantYaoMing,whowastheoverallfirstdraftpickin2002.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：B3.meant A．pleasant

B．breathe

C．steak

D．theater參考答案：A4.Thebasketballcoach,aswellastheplayers,

interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.are

C.is

D.was參考答案：D5.----DidyouwatchthemovieMeiLanfanginthePeople'sTheatrelastnight?----Ihadplannedto,butit______hardallthetime.A.israining

B.wasraining

C.hasrained

D.hadrained參考答案：B6.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted參考答案：A7.Thailand’sworstfloodinginhalfacenturyhasaffectedathirdofthecountry,anditishardto______thelosses．

A．thinkout

B．figureout

C．makeout

D．countout參考答案：C8.Itisunwisetopursueeconomicdevelopment_____theenvironment.A.inreturnfor

B.inchargeofC.asaresultof

D.atthecostof參考答案：D9.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimehe______somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo

B.hasdone

C.do

D.did參考答案：D略10.Mr.Taylor,

oftheurbanlife,isconsidering

hislastyearsinthecountrysideafterhisretirement.

A.tiring;spend

B.tired;tospend

C.tiring;spending

D.tired;spending參考答案：D略11.Aftershefoundshehadlostthenecklace,sheandherhusband______tofindit..

A.madetheirmind

B.madeuptheirminds

C.hadmadeuptheirmind

D.hadmademind參考答案：B12.Hisfatherisalaid-offworkerwithatotalincomeofaround300yuanpermonth,which_____

onlythebasicneedsofhisfamily.

A.offers

B.supports

C.affords

D.covers參考答案：D略13.I’dliketointroduceMrLitoyou,______Iusedtoworkinthesamefactory.A.whosefather

B.withhisfather

C.withwhosefather

D.who參考答案：C30.Ontheoppositewall

onemap

dozensofpictures.A.Ishanging;aswellas B.Arehung;togetherwithC.Ishanged;with D.Hang;including參考答案：A15.IwillspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_____________halflearningdrawing．A．a(chǎn)nother

B．theother

C．other’s

D．other參考答案：B16.--MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?--I’msorry.He________toaconferencelongbeforethen.

A.willhavegone

B.hadgone

C.wouldgo

D.hasgone參考答案：A17.Whydoyouwantanewcellphone

you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A．where

B．when

C．that

D．until參考答案：B二、新的題型18.七選五（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（注意：請(qǐng)將本題的答案寫(xiě)在答題卷的最頂端）。Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.66Somewaysofdealingwithstresslikescreamingorhittingsomeonedon'tsolve（解決）much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)

Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorothers.67Theymighthave

hadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)

Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.68(3)

Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.69Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,

youcansolveapieceofit.(4)

Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暫時(shí)的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,

especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.70

A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.

Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

參考答案：66-70CFAED三、閱讀理解19.Comparedwithsolarandwindenergy,whicharebooming,tidal(潮汐的)powerisaloserintheclean-energycompetition.Butifyoudidwanttobuildatidalpowerstation,therearefewbettersitesthanthemouthoftheRiverSevern,inBritain.Itstidalrange,thedifferenceindepthbetweenhighandlowtides,ofaround15metresisamongthelargestintheworld.Engineersandgovernmentshavebeentoyingwiththeideasinceatleast1925.Butnoneofthesuggestedprojectshasmaterialised.Priceisoneobjection.Astudythoughtthattidalenergymightcostbetween￡216and￡368($306-521)perMWhofelectricityby2025,comparedwith￡58-75forseagoingwindturbines(輪機(jī))and￡55-76forsolarpanels.Environmentalistsalsoworrythatanyplantwouldchangethetides,makinglifeharderforwildlife.AnengineercalledRodRaineythinkshehasawayaroundbothproblems.Heplanstoreplacetheconventionalturbinesofpreviousplanswithamucholdertechnology.Specifically,heplanstospan(橫跨)therivermouthwithalineofwaterwheels.ThisisadesignthatdatesbacktotheearlydaysoftheIndustrialRevolution.Examplescanbefoundfixedtothesidesofoldwatermills(水磨).Buttherewouldbenothingold-fashionedaboutMrRainey’swheels.Thirtymetreshighandsixtywide,theywouldbemadefromordinarysteel.Twohundredandfiftyofthem,alongwiththesupportingstructures,wouldbefloatedintoplaceandsecuredtotheseabed,creatingaline15kmlong.Together,theycouldsupplypoweratanavengeateof4GW.Thatisaboutasmuchastwobiggishnuclearpowerstationswouldmanage.SubstitutingoneofthewheelswithasetoflockswouldprovideashippingchannelabouttwicethewidthofPanamaCanal,permittingupstreamportssuchasAvonmouthandCardifftocontinueoperating.12.WhatisspecialaboutthemouthoftheRiverSeven?A.Thetidalrangethereisabout15meters.B.Ithasthelargesttidalrangeintheworld.C.Thetidalpowerstationhasbeenbuiltthere.D.Itspowerplantmakeslifeharderforwildlife.13.Whatwaspeople’sinitialattitudetowardstidalpower?A.Opposed. B.Supportive.C.Controversial. D.Doubtful.14.Whatarethelocksusedfor?A.Support. B.Transportation.C.Securingwheels. D.Producingelectricity.15.What’sthebesttittleforthetext?A.Raineyinventedturbines.B.Rainey’stidalpowerstation.C.TidalpowerintheRiverSeven.D.Anoldideamightbemadepractical.參考答案：12.A

13.A

14.B

15.D這是一篇說(shuō)明文。潮汐能發(fā)電站雖然計(jì)劃已久，但由于科學(xué)家的擔(dān)心，很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間以來(lái)都沒(méi)有得以實(shí)現(xiàn)。而名叫RodRainey的工程師最近想到了解決問(wèn)題的辦法，雖然用的是過(guò)去的科技，但在輪上做了很大改進(jìn)，這樣在保證海洋生物和環(huán)境安全的同時(shí)也可