黑龍江省哈爾濱市天門中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市天門中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Sheissodevotedtoherhusbandandkids.

---________ismostimportanttoher,shehastoldme,isherfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As參考答案：C2.Everythingcomeswith

price;thereisnosuch

thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a,a B.the,/ C.the,a D.a,/參考答案：D考查冠詞。price意思是“代價”，為可數名詞，第二空前邊有no,后面的名詞不用冠詞，故選D項。3.It’scertainlyhardwork.But,________,amanwhowishestohaveacareerhastomakeagreatmanysacrifices.A.onthecontrary

B.ontheotherhand

C.foranother

D.inaddition參考答案：B【知識點】連詞與介詞解析：onthecontrary正相反，ontheotherhand另一方面，inaddition此外；句意：這是很辛苦的，但另一方面一個想要有事業(yè)的人不得不做出很多的犧牲。4.Sticktoworkinghardatyourlessons,and____,you’llmakeprogress.A.soonerorlater

B.firstofall

C.allinall

D.generallyspeaking參考答案：A試題分析：句意：堅持努力學習，你遲早會進步的。soonerorlater遲早；firstofall首先；allinall總之；generallyspeaking一般來說。故A項正確。5.Duringthegame,thecoachlooked_______hehadeatenalemon,probablybecauseheknewhisteamwasplayingpoorly.

A.inthat

B.incase

C.asthough

D.eventhough參考答案：C6.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,___you,___toblame.A.morethan;are B.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;thatis D.otherthan;is參考答案：C7.Sportsandgamescan_____ourbodies,keepushealthyandhelpuslivealonglife.A.buildup

B.setup

C.putup

D.bringup參考答案：A解析：.此題考察動詞詞義辨析。根據語境可知運動可塑造身體體魄。

A.塑造B建立C舉起，張貼，安排住處D撫養(yǎng)，嘔吐等8.Everycamerawesellinourshopcomeswithatwo-year_______.A.guarantee

B.safety

C.evaluation

D.instruction參考答案：A9.----WhatareyougoingtodoonMayDay?----.Ifweatherpermits,Imaygomountain-climbingwithmyfriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Itdoesn’tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends參考答案：D10.---Well,______Ihavetofetchmydaughterinthekindergarten.---Ofcourse.Thankyouverymuchforhelpingus.A.mayIexcusemyselfnow?

B.letmegofirst.C.I’msorry.

D.seeyoulater.參考答案：A

11.Don'ttrytopersuadeyourboss;hewon'thavethe

ofemployingme--astudentfreshfromcollege．A．intention

B．attention

C．sense

D．attraction參考答案：A12.Weneeda(n)

teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.odd

B.cautious

C.dynamic

D.conventional參考答案：C13.—MayIsurftheInternettonight?

—No,you_____.Youmustdotheexercise.A.needn’t

B.won’t

C.mustn’t

D.don’t參考答案：C略14.—Oh,howdepressed!I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’scompetition.

—Cheerup!Infact,heis___thanyou.

A.notmorenervous

B.nomorenervous

C.nolessnervous

D.alittlelessnervous參考答案：C15.Ifviolenceisnotkeptincheckbybringingtheguiltyto____,matterswillgobeyondwhatthepubliccantolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果不能通過將罪犯繩之以法來制止暴力，事情將超出公眾所能忍受的范圍。A.equality平等；B.justice正義；C.regulation管理；D.liberation解放。根據句意及選項可知，此處使用名詞justice。故選B。16.ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflifeismeasured_________howmuchtheycanborrow,nothowmuchtheycanearn. A.ontopof B.incaseof C.intermsof D.regardlessof參考答案：C17.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1．graduate

A．invitation

B．analyse

C．application

D．various2．advanced

A．laughed

B．mentioned

C．showed

D．founded3．smooth

A．healthier

B．strength

C．theater

D．worthy4．purpose

A．desert

B．design

C．president

D．promise5．foot

A．root

B．woods

C．blood

D．food參考答案：CADDB二、新的題型18.Doyoumakefriends

61

(easy)?Doawall-sittestandyou’llfindout.ResearchersattheUniversityofOxforddid

62

studywith101participantsagedbetween18and34.Participantsfirst

63

(fill)outquestionnairesabouttheirsociallives,andtheywerethenasked64(press)againstawallwiththeir

65

(knee)atrightangles(直角)foraslongastheycould,

66

canbereallypainful.Theresultsshowedthatthelongerparticipantsheldtheposition,thebigger

67

outernetwork---ordistantfriendstheycontactedonceortwiceamonth—was.Thatwas

68

thebrain’spainkillingsystemisassociated

__69

bothpaintoleranceandsocialbonding,whichmeansthatthemoreactivethissystemis,the

70

(good)youareatboth.參考答案：61.easily

62.a63.filled64.topress65.knees66.which67.their68.because69.with70.better66.which

整個句子做先行詞用which引導非限制性定語從句，故填which。67.their

句意：參與者持有的時間越長，他們的外部網絡就越大。此處用their指代“參與者的”，故填their。68.because

句意：這是因為大腦的鎮(zhèn)痛系統(tǒng)與---有關，此處是because引導的表語從句，故填because。69.with

固定搭配：beassociatedwith與---有聯(lián)系，故填with。70.better

固定句式：the+-er---，the+-er---。越---越---，可知用比較級，故填better?！局R拓展】動詞不定式作賓語補足語encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事；wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀請某人做某事；

asksb.todo請求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事；forcesb.todo強迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允許某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo勸說某人做某事。2.不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示：不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主動語態(tài)）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被動語態(tài)）三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Award-winningdirectorStevenSpielbergwillheadupthisyear’sCannesFilmFestivaljury，theorganizersannouncedThursday，justdaysafterhemissedoutonhisthirdbest-directorOscar．Spielberg，66，oneofthemostpowerfulandrespectedfilm-makersinHollywood，saidhewasflatteredbytheappointment．“ThememoryofmyfirstCannesFilmFestival，nearly31yearsagowiththedebutofE．T．，isstilloneofthemostvibrant(充滿活力的)memoriesofmycareer，hesaidinastatement．”Itisanhonorandaprivilegetopresideoverthejuryofafestivalthatproves，againandagain，thatcinemaisthelanguageoftheworld,”headded.EversinceE．T．screenedatCannesinl982，“I'veoftenaskedSteventobejurypresident，buthe’salwaysbeenshootingafilm，”saidthefestival’spresident，GillesJacob.ThefestivalisoneofthehighlightsintheinternationalcinemacalendarandthisyearrunsbetweenMayl5andMay26．Spielberg’sworkscutsacrossawiderange”betweenentertainmentsfilmsandseriousreflectionsonhistory，racismandthehumancondition”，festivalorganizerssaidinthestatement．Spielberghasdirectedmorethan50filmsinhisfive-decadecareer，includingpopculturetouchstonessuchas“Jaws，”E．T．，”“IndianaJones”and“JurassicPark．”ButitwasnotuntilheturnedtodarkersubjectsthathewonhisfirstOscars．Hewonhisfirstbestdirectorawardinl994for”Schindler’sList”andhissecondbestdirectorOsca