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陜西省漢中市涇洋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Bungeejumpingisanadventuroussport,popularwithyoungadults,__couragemattersmorethanstrength.A.where
B.that
C.of
which
D.whose參考答案:A.2.Manygrownups
challengingconversationswiththeirchildrenlaterthismonthtohelpthemrecoverfromthepanic.A.havehad B.have C.willbehaving D.willhavehad參考答案:C3.Thehousepricenowadaysismuchhigherthan___tenyearsago.
A.that
B.it
C.what
D.one參考答案:A略4.Sincelate2013whentheChinesegovernmentrelaxedthefamilyplanningpolicy,only1.5
millioncouples____tohaveasecondchild.A.applied B.hadapplied
C.wouldapply
D.haveapplied參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。自從2013年底中國政府放松了計(jì)劃生育政策,只有一千五百萬夫婦已經(jīng)申請了二孩。Since自從---以來,主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D5.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butit'sthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment
bemadeincash.A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can參考答案:A6.In1948,threeAmericanscientistsinvented____transistor,whichis____smallelectronicdevicetocontrolanelectriccurrent.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:A7.Nowthatyouareanadult,youshoulddrawa/an_______betweenrightandwrong.
A.thought
B.distinction
C.conclusion
D.idea參考答案:A略8.Thissentencejustdoesn’tmakeany_________,nomatterhowyoureadit.A.meaning
B.importance
C.sense
D.value參考答案:C9.Wherewereyoujustnow?________Jackcalledyouonthephone.A.Some
B.Certain
C.One
D.Another參考答案:A10.USslangishugely______thankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathavesettledinthecountry.A.delicate B.dynamic C.diverse D.desperate參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:由于在美國定居了許多不同的民族,美國俚語非常多樣化。A.delicate微妙的;B.dynamic有活力的;C.diverse不同的;D.desperate不顧一切的,根據(jù)題意,故選C。11.Myaunt_____mysistertomarryHenry,butmysistermarriedFrankatlast.A.advised
B.persuaded
C.suggested
D.warned參考答案:A12.Theseinstructionsshouldbemademore______,sothattheprimaryschoolstudentscanunderstandit.A.easy
B.modern
C.simplified
D.complicated參考答案:C13.Theplane_______at7:00p.m.,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A.hasleft
B.istoleaveC.willhaveleft
D.leaves
參考答案:D考察時(shí)態(tài),按照時(shí)刻表將要發(fā)生的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。14.Ithinkhe'sjustgoingtodealwiththisproblem______day.
A.next
B.other C.following
D.another參考答案:D解析:此題考查了固定短語。短語anotherday的意思為“改天”。36.Thedecision___Internetaddictionasamentaldisorderhascausedmuchdebate.
A.classifying
B.toclassify
C.beingclassified
D.tobeclassified參考答案:B略16.Sobrave______thathedaredgointothedeepcavealonewithoutanyhelp.A.thelittleboywas
B.wasthelittleboyC.isthelittleboy
D.thelittleboyis參考答案:B略17.Teenagers________theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.
A.havedamaged
B.a(chǎn)redamagingC.damaged
D.willdamage參考答案:B考點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式試題解析:青少年正在毀掉他們的健康,因?yàn)樗麄兺骐娔X游戲太多了。后句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且根據(jù)題意可知選B二、新的題型18.Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivingina___41___(total)differentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid.Theterm“third—culturekid”___42___(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile___43___(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefitfrom___44___(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany___45___(difficulty)mayarisefromthisphenomenon.Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletely___46___theirnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard___47___(develop)newfriendship.Additionally,forathird-culturekid,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountry___48___toreturntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry___49___shewasborn.Shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows___50___fashiontrends.Andshedidn’tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.參考答案:41.totally
42.wasused
43.researching
44.their
45.difficulties
46.to
47.todevelop
48.than
49.where
50.or這篇文章主要講了“第三文化的孩子們”這個(gè)術(shù)語的出現(xiàn)背景以及“第三文化的孩子們”的學(xué)習(xí)及心理現(xiàn)狀。41.考查副詞。修飾形容詞different,用副詞,所以填totally。42.考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí);Theterm“third—culturekid”與use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),綜上所述,應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以填wasused。43.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。research與其邏輯主語She之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,填researching。44.考查代詞。一般而言,“第三文化的孩子們”受益于他們的不同文化體驗(yàn)。表示“他們的”,所以填their。45.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以填difficulties。46.考查固定短語?!暗谌幕暮⒆觽儭笨赡懿荒茏屗麄冏约和耆m用于他們新的環(huán)境。adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng),是固定短語,所以填to。47.考查不定式。這里it是形式賓語,不定式是真正的賓語,所以填todevelop。48.考查語義理解。此外,對(duì)于一個(gè)“第三文化的孩子”來說,搬到一個(gè)其他國家比回到他們的祖國更容易。這里表示比較,所以填than。49.考查定語從句。___9___shewasborn.是一個(gè)定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where。50.考查連詞。她不知道任何關(guān)于當(dāng)前的電視節(jié)目或者流行趨勢。表示“或者”,所以填or。三、閱讀理解19.WhenhestoppedhiscaratatrafficlightinBasra,BassamRadynoticedthemotorbikewithtworidersonitpassedbyhimslowly.SuddenlythebiketurnedroundandMr.Rady,feelingdangerous,triedtodriveoff.Beforehecould,amanonthebackofthebiketookoutagunfromhisjacketandfired.Thebulletwentthroughthewindscreenandjustmissedhim.Ashespedawayanothershotwasfired,butmissedthecar.Mr.RadywasaninterpreterforBritisharmyinIraq.Assuch,hislifeisindangerfromthemilitiathatoncecontrolledtheIraqicityandisnowreturning.MorethanayearagoIraqisoldiers,backedbyUS,broughtpeaceandstabilitytoBasrabydrivingmilitantsovertheIranianborderinanoperationcalledChargeoftheKnights.Accordingtolocalestimates,however,abouthalfhavereturned.Althoughtheyhavenotbecomeasactiveasbefore,themilitantsaretryingtoshootIraqicitizenswhoworkedwithBritish.MostindangeraretranslatorssuchasMr.Rady.The31-year-oldfatherworkedwithsoldiersondangerousmissionsbutwasrefusedresettlementinBritainattheendofhisemployment.Heworkedwithninetranslators.Sevenofthemhavebeenkilled.“I’mlikeacancerpatient—nowthatthemilitiaisback,myfamilyisjustwaitingformetodie,”Mr.Radysaid.“IseereportsinthemediathatBasraissafebutit’snottrue.Iknowthesemilitiapeople.Iwenttoschoolwithsomeofthem.Ididn’tseethemforayearbutnowtheyarearoundagain.Theyhavetoldme,‘Yourdaywillcomesoon’.”Hetakessecurityprecautionsandneverfollowsaroutine.Thismeansthathecannotworkbecausethatwouldgivethemilitantsabetterchanceofsuccess.MilitiamenbelongingtothealMahdiArmytookcontrolofBasrabetween2004and2007withotherShiafighters.TheyenforcedstrictIslamicrulesatthesametimeasrunningcriminalrackets.Britisharmywasunableorunwillingtofightbackandeventuallywentbacktotheirbas
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