河南省開封市通許縣第一高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省開封市通許縣第一高級中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Angelialooksbluetoday.---Yes,butshewon’tsay___bothersher.A.whyisitthat

B.thatitiswhy

C.itiswhat

D.whatitisthat參考答案：D2.

Jackiscleverandworkshardathislessons._____.A.SoisMike

B.SodoesMikeC.ItwasthesamewithMike

D.SoitiswithMike參考答案：D3.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.

A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are參考答案：B略4.—CanIvisityounextSaturdayafternoon,doctor?

—Er,letmesee…Ohno,I_______anoperationforthewholeafternoon.A.haveperformed

B.willbeperforming

C.havebeenperforming

D.willhaveperformed參考答案：B5. —DidJanecometohelpyouyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldrather____.Shecausedmealotoftrouble.A.nothave B.not C.shedidn’t D.shehadn’t參考答案：D6.—Jack'swon_____________holidayinLondon．—_________luckyfellow!

A．a(chǎn);A

B．the;The

C．a(chǎn);The

D．the;A參考答案：C7.Shakespeare’swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreally________thetestoftime.A.failed B.stood C.taken D.conducted參考答案：B8.Tom’sparentswereveryworriedbecause___littleefforthemadecouldhardlyachievethegoaltobe___captainoftheteam.A.a;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：B9.Theaccidentis________reminderofthepotentialdangersinvolvedin________oilproductioninthisarea.A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;a參考答案：10.—Youlooksoyoung．Haven’tyougraduatedfromyouruniversity?—Yes．I

intheEnglishdepartmentofYunnanUniversityforfouryears．A．hadstudied

B．hasstudied C．studied

D．wasstudying參考答案：C11.Itisreportedthatscientists_____abreakthroughintheirtreatmentofmanyincurablediseases．

A．a(chǎn)remade

B．hadmade

C．havemade

D．willbemade參考答案：C略12.Hardly_

whentheyrealizedthatitwastoolatetocatchthelasttrain．A．theclockhadstrucktwelveB．theclockhadbeenstrucktwelveC．hadtheclockbeenstrucktwelveD．hadtheclockstrucktwelve參考答案：D試題分析：考察倒裝句。具有否定意義的詞或詞組位于句首,句子用部分倒裝．部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)動詞倒裝至主語之前,而謂語動詞無變化．如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,則需添加助動詞并將其置于主語之前。又由于鐘表是自己響的，所以用主動不用被動。故選D。13._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.

A.Notreminded

B.Remindednot

C.Remindingnot

D.Nothavingreminded參考答案：B14.Whenhewasdepressed,hefeltthoroughly______fromreality,unwillingtointeractwiththesurroundingworld.

A.dynamic

B.deliberate

C.divorced

D.delicate參考答案：C15._________youwanttorememberitsusage,you’dbettermakeasentencewiththenewword.A.While

B.Nowthat

C.Evenif

D.Unless參考答案：B16.Thewoundedsoldierdied_____Ihadachancetoknowhisnameandfamily.A.after

B.while

C.until

D.before參考答案：D17.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_______.

A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemhalfyourlife.

36

.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they’llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.

37

.Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It’sacommonquestion，butitwillgetthingsgoing.”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.

38

.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn’t.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefullyandattentively.

39

.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe’sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it’stimeforyoutochangethesubject.Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou’resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I’vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”

40

.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey’veknownyouhalftheirlife.A.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.B.Youcanbecomeapopularperson.C.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.D.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.E.Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don’tkeepitasecret.F.It’spolitetolistentootherswithasmile.G.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.參考答案：36.G

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.E【文章解讀】本文主要介紹了如何和人們進(jìn)行談話交流以及注意事項。36.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與G一致的關(guān)鍵詞：people，talk，feel，common等判斷選G。37.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與C一致的關(guān)鍵詞：goodtalker，nomatterwho，answer等判斷選C。38.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與D一致的關(guān)鍵詞：questions，answer，howfar等判斷選D。39.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與A一致的關(guān)鍵詞：reallistening，means等判斷選A。40.【命題立意】考查信息提取題。根據(jù)題干前后與E一致的關(guān)鍵詞：letthemknow，notkeepasecret等判斷選E。三、閱讀理解19.Whenwedothesamemovementswithourbodiesoverandoveragain,weoverusesomemuscles.Andthatoverusecanleadtostrain(緊張)andinjury.Sometimesthoseproblemscancomefromdoingsports.Butexerciseprofessionalssaytheyarenowseeinganothercauseformuscleproblems:hand-heldtechnologydevices(設(shè)備).Staringdownatyourphoneortabletforlongperiodsoftimeputsgreattensiononyourneckandspine(脊椎).MarypeoplewhousetechdevicesalsobendtheirshouldersforwardExpertssaythisposture(姿勢)putsstrainontheentireupperbody.Musclestrainlinkedtohand-heldtechnologyhasbecomesuchacommonconditionthatitnowhasaname:tech-neck.KimberlyFielding,anexerciseteacherinNewYorkCityexplainsthatconstantlylookingdownatourdevicescreatesanunnaturalbendinourspine.Thiscancausenervepainandotherproblems.“Alotofthecurvesoftheneckcanchange,soinsteadoftheneckspinegoinginward,thecurvecanbealittlebitdifferentanditcausesnervepainanddischerniation(椎間盤突出)anddifferentmuscletensionheadaches—differentthingsthatreallycanreducequalityoflife.”Fieldingcreatedaclasstodirectlyaddresstheproblemoftechneck.Theclassusesdifferentexercisestoreleasetensionintheupperbodyandstrengthenbackandneckmuscles.Fieldingsaystheseexercisesmayfeeluncomfortableinthebeginningbecausetheneckmusclesmayhavebecomeweak.However,youdon’tneedtotakeaclasslikeFielding’s.Youcantakesimplestepstoimprovetechneck.Foraquickfix,holdyourphoneateyelevel.Atthesametime,takebreaksfromusingyourtechnologybystandingupandstretchingyourlegsoften.Also,giveyoureyesabreakbyclosingthemthroughouttheday.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“techneck”inParagraph2referto?A.Thepainfulneckcausedbyelectronicdevices.B.Thestrongneckaftertechnicalphysicalexercises.C.Thedecorationontheneckwithhand-helddevices.D.ThecellphoneoriP