Module3Unit5Grammar課件牛津深圳版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)

GrammarUnit5SportLearningobjectives1.能夠通過(guò)表格總結(jié)歸納初中階段所學(xué)的六種時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)與用法2.能夠正確區(qū)別一般過(guò)去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。3.能夠在語(yǔ)境中歸納總結(jié)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)與用法。4能正確運(yùn)用不同時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)有哪些主動(dòng)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（與動(dòng)詞搭配的不定式或動(dòng)名詞）被動(dòng)：考查結(jié)構(gòu)及是否能判斷句子中動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系GrammarAReviewoftenses

Meaning(概念)Form（動(dòng)詞形式）常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)/關(guān)鍵詞Simplepresent表示______性或者_(dá)_____性動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)；__________或者普遍真理主語(yǔ)“三單”，V__________;主語(yǔ)“非三單”，V________always,_________________________________________________________Presentcontinuous表示現(xiàn)在或者現(xiàn)階段_______發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在狀態(tài)。be+_____________時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):look,___________________Presentperfect表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的________；2.表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作_______到現(xiàn)在have/_______+________already,yet,ever,_________________________________________________________經(jīng)常習(xí)慣目前的狀態(tài)加s/es/ies動(dòng)詞原形often,sometimes,usually,never,everyday/week/year,onSundays正在動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(doing)now,listen,atthemoment,影響延續(xù)has動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞donejust,before,theseyears,since+時(shí)間點(diǎn),for+時(shí)間段，inthepast...years,uptonow,sofar

Meaning(概念)Form（動(dòng)詞形式）Keywords（關(guān)鍵詞）

Simplefuture表示________發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài)。1.will+_______________2.__________tomorrow,nextweek,_________________________________________________________Simplepast表示_______某時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或者存在的狀態(tài)；表示過(guò)去______性或者_(dá)____性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)

V用_________yesterday,lastnight,_________________________________________________________Pastcontinuous表示_______某個(gè)時(shí)刻或者某段時(shí)間內(nèi)______進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或者存在狀態(tài)__________+________thistimeyesterday,_________________________________________________________將來(lái)doam/is/are+goingtodoin2022,intwohours過(guò)去過(guò)去式threemonthsago,in2005,justnow經(jīng)常習(xí)慣過(guò)去正在was/weredoingatfouryesterdayIIExercise堂上即時(shí)練習(xí)（一）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1.A2.B

總結(jié)：主將從現(xiàn)主句用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

常見連接詞有if,

when,assoonas,until(注意寫正確，常與not連用）注：考查時(shí)態(tài)的從句還有賓語(yǔ)從句，口決為堂上即時(shí)練習(xí)（二）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)A總結(jié)：區(qū)別when和while.While連接的從句中動(dòng)詞一定是_________動(dòng)詞（延續(xù)性/短暫性），時(shí)態(tài)用進(jìn)行時(shí)，多用于兩邊都是___________(時(shí)態(tài))的情況。延續(xù)性進(jìn)行時(shí)When所接的從句動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性和短暫性都可以，多用于一邊為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，一邊為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的情況。造句：當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候，他們正在大聲地聊天。______________________________________Whenourteacherwalkedintotheclassroom,theyweretalkingloudly.(三)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)C2.Cclose_______________die____________open___________join(in)____________beclosedbedeadbeopenbein2mins總結(jié)二：區(qū)別havebeento___________havegoneto_________________havebeenin_________________曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地，現(xiàn)在已不在那里到某地去，未回來(lái)在某地呆了多久，和時(shí)間段連用1.hasgoneto2.hasbeento3.hasbeenin1.我已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電視劇了。I___________thisTVplay.2.我學(xué)英語(yǔ)三年了。I__________Englishforthreeyears.3.Ithinkitwouldbeagoodideatoencourageotherkidsofmyagetowalkbecausemanychildren_____fatnowadays.A.got B.willget C.hasgot D.weregetting時(shí)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)___________+________________________一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)__________+___________________________一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)_________+____________________________III被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的復(fù)習(xí)(多在語(yǔ)選及完成句子考查，需要判斷是否需要使用被動(dòng)）初中階段常見的幾種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)總結(jié)如下：am/is/are動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞was/were動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞begoingto/willbe動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞注意：1.含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是“_________________+_________+___________________.”2.在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中如果要表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，可以在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后面加__________.但如果無(wú)須說(shuō)明動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，則可以省略__________.3.在英語(yǔ)中只有及物動(dòng)詞或一些相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞的詞組才有___________________.像____________________________________________________等不及物動(dòng)詞或詞組沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞bedoneby短語(yǔ)by短語(yǔ)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)happenbelongtakeplacebreakout1.Hetried______thesamethingsthatotherpeopledid.A.dance B.dancing C.todance D.danced2.Lotsofpeoplecan_____toplaybasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactoriesinChina.A.see B.beseen C.tosee D.wereseen3.那位老教授最后解決了這道問(wèn)題。Thedifficultproblem___________bythatoldprofessoratlast.4.他告訴我明年廣州將會(huì)使用更多智能出租車。Hetoldme____moresmarttaxis_______________inGuanghzhounextyear.訓(xùn)練案（注意：圈畫時(shí)間關(guān)鍵詞，狀語(yǔ)從句考查時(shí)態(tài)，善用口訣）基礎(chǔ)鞏固題1-5ABCDD6-7AB5mins能力拓展題1.get,got,willget;2.isknocking3.havebeen