山東省淄博市周村區(qū)(五四制)2022-2023學年八年級上學期期中考試英語試題

山東省淄博市周村區(qū)（五四制）2022-2023學年八年級上學

期期中考試英語試題

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、語音辨識

從每小題A、BC、D四個選項中選出一個與其他三個發(fā)音不同的選項。

1.A.HiB.kidC.beginD.rise

2.A.messB.guessC.returnD.member

3.A.borrowB.copyC.foldD.drop

4.A.truthB.weatherC.bothD.third

5.A.throwB.allowC.howeverD.cow

二、完形填空

Attheageofsix,ourkidsbegantohelpuswiththehousework.Theyhelped6

theirpetsandcleanthehouse.NowmydaughterCindycandomany7of

housework.Lastweek,sheevenhelpedme8.Wewerehappybecauseitwasvery

delicious.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisagoodwayfbrthemtolearnalotoflifeskills.

Ilikegettingkidstostartdoinghouseworkearlyforafew9.First,itisfunfor

kidstohelp.Kidsliketo10togetherwiththeirparents.Theydon'twanttheir

parentstogeteverythingreadyfbrthem.Sometimestheyliketodothingsbythemselves.It's

agoodideato11themhelpyouwhenyouarebusy.Second,it'snevertoo12

fbrthemtolearnsomethings.However,havingkidsdochoresdoesn't13taking

awaytheirplaytime.Ithelpsthemfeelthe14ofworkingtogetherwithfamily.

15,itworkswell.Nowmychildrenalwayshelpmewiththehouseworkandtheyfeel

happyaboutit.

6.A.lookafterB.lookatC.getbackD.worryabout

7.A.differencesB.kindsC.waysD.boxes

8.A.sweepthefloorB.dothedishesC.dothecleaningD.cookdinner

9.A.wordsB.reasonsC.lessonsD.ideas

10.A.workB.playC.sitD.bring

11.A.getB.letC.driveD.invite

12.A.earlyB.popularC.importantD.easy

13.A.raiseB.teachC.meanD.think

14.A.teamB.joyC.timeD.sadness

15.A.FinallyB.HardlyC.FirstlyD.Lonely

三、閱讀單選

閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項回答或完成下列各題。

It'shardwhenabestfriendisn'taround-maybebecauseheorshemovedtoadifferent

schooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonely（孤獨的）atbreak（課間）orlunchtime.You

wanttohavenewfriends,buthowcanyoumakethem?Maybeitseemsthateveryoneelse

hashisorherfriends.Butremember,there,salwaysroomformorefriends.

Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom-thinkaboutwhichkidsyou'dliketoplaywith

atbreak.Sayhellotothem,andbefriendly.Trytosharesomething.Asksomeonetoplay

withyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?^^inthelunchroom.Whenyouareatbreak,walk

overtothekidsyouwanttoplaywith.Actfriendly,andsay"Hi,canIplay,too?"orjustjoin

them.

Ifyoufinditdifficulttodothisorifyou'refeelingshy,askyourteacherstohelpyou

makenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyverygoodatmatchingup（酉己對）friends.

Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcanshare

somethingyoudidn'thavebeforeyourbestfriendleft:Youcanintroduce（介紹）himorherto

yournewfriends!

16.Howmayyoufeelwhenyourbestfriendisn'taroundyou?

A.Shy.B.Unh叩py.C.Nice.D.Special.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"someone"referto（指）？

A.Aboy.B.Ateacher.C.Aclassmate.D.Afriend.

18.Whydosomekidsneedhelpfromtheirteachers?

A.Becausetheymisstheiroldfriendsalot.

B.Becausetheyhavenotimetostaywithothers.

C.Becauseteachersknowwhowantsanewfriend.

D.Becausetheyareshyornotgoodatmakingnewfriends.

試卷第2頁，共8頁

19.Whomaybethepassagefor?

A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.D.Friends.

20.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtomakenewfriends.B.Howtobegoodwithfriends.

C.Howtosayhellotoanewfriends.D.Howtoaskteachersforhelp.

Ifyoutellothersyouhavebeentoafairyplace,howdotheyfeel?Usually,theymight

say,uWhatanimaginationyouhave!^^

That'swhathappenedtoMarcoPolo（馬可波羅）.MarcoPololivedinItaly.Inhistime,

veryfewpeopletraveled.ButMarcoPolo'sfathertraveledtoothercountries.MarcoPolo

wentwithhisfather.TheywentfartotheEast.

MarcometKublaKhan（忽必烈）.KublaKhanaskedMarcotoworkforhim.Marcothen

becamehishelperandtraveledalloverChina.

Aftermanyyears,MarcoPolocamebacktoItaly.HewroteabookaboutChina.Ittold

allofthestrangeandwonderfulthings.Butveryfewpeoplebelievedhim.Nooneelsehad

beentoChina.Theydidn'tknowwhereChinawas.Almosteveryonethoughthe'dmadeitup.

Manyyearslater,otherEuropeans（歐洲人）cametoChina.ThentheyfoundthatMarco

wasright.ChristopherColumbusreadMarcoPolo'sbook,andhebelievedit.Hetriedtosail

tothatpartoftheworld.Youknowwhathappened.HefoundAmericaafterhislongtripby

ship.

21.WhatdidMarcoPolodoinChina?

A.HetraveledalloverChina.B.HeworkedinEasternChina.

C.HewroteabookaboutChina.D.HebecameafarmerinChina.

22.WhatdidMarcoPolowriteinhisbook?

A.HistriptoChina.B.HowhefoundAmerica.

C.China'swonderfulthings.D.WhyhetraveledtoChina.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sail"mean?

A.Travelonfoot.B.Travelbyair.C.Travelbytrain.D.Travelbyship.

24.Whatisthewriter'spurpose（目的）？

A.TointroduceChina'shistory.

B.TointroduceMarcoPolo'sstory.

C.Toencouragepeopletobebrave.

D.Toencouragepeopletotravelmore.

四、閱讀還原5選4

閱讀短文B,根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項

中有一項是多余。

Sometimesyoumightfeelitimpossibletogetonwithyourparents.Butinfact,itisn't

asdifficultasyouthink.25

Spendmoretimewithyourparents.Yourparentswon'talwaysbearound,sotryto

spendmoretimewiththem.Thisdoesn'tmeanjustsittinginfrontoftheTVtogether.

26Bydoingthem,allofyouwillfeelhappyandrelaxed.

Talkwithyourparentsmoreoften.Inordertounderstandthembetter,youshouldtalk

withthemmoreoften.Trytolearnmoreaboutthem.Forexample,youcouldaskthemabout

theirownchildhood.Inthisway,youwillunderstandthembetter.

27Thismayseemsimple,butifsoftenharderthanyouthink.Lookatyour

parentswhentheyaretalking.Don'tinterruptthem,andthenspeakclearlywhenreplyingto

them.

Shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.Sometimesyourparentsalsowanttolearnmore

aboutyou.Justdoyourbesttoopenyourhearttothem.Whenpossible,talktothemabout

somethingatschoolorwhatyoureallywanttobeinthefuture.

Makeyourparentsfeelproud（自豪的）.28Byworkinghard,youcandowellat

schoolorwinprizesingames.Theywillthinkhowluckytheyaretohaveyouandbemore

willingtotalkaboutyouinfrontofothers.

A.Instead,youshoulddomoreactivitieswithyourparentstogether.

B.Youareproudofyourparents.

C.Therearealwayssomewaystomakeyourparentsfeelgoodaboutyou.

D.Followtheseways,andthenyou'llimproveyourrelationshipwiththem.

E.Alwayslistentoyourparents.

五、閱讀匹配

29Jimgotuplatethismorning.Hebrushedhisteethandhadaquickbreakfast.

試卷第4頁，共8頁

Herushedtoschoolwithanumbrellainhisbackpack.

30Tomplanstogotothebeachandenjoythesunshinewithsomeofhisfriends.

Hethinkstheywillhaveagoodtimethere.

31Joandidn'ttakeanumbrellawithherwhenshewenttoschoolintheafternoon.

Soshehadtorunhomeintherain.Badly,shecaughtacold.

32ErinhadabadluckwhenhegottoShanghai.Peoplehardlystoodonthestreet

andsomelightthingscouldbeblownawayeasily.

33JohnwenttoBeijingforbusiness.Hewasveryexcited,becausehesawthatit

waswhitehereandthere.Hecouldn'twaittotakeouthiscamera.

A.Itwasbadlycold.Itsnowedyesterday.

B.Itwasfullofcloudintheskythismorning.Maybeitwasgoingtorain.

C.Ithadstrongwindoutside.Stayingathomewasbetter.

D.Itisalittlehot,buttheweatherisverynice.

E.Itrainedalltheafternoon.

六、短文選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內容，選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每詞只用一次，有兩項剩余。

spendputwindowsbuildcleaningafter

suiprisedsoquicklysuchbetterlike

Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedLazy.Hewantedtohaveabighouseandit

tookhimoverayearto34one.Thehousewas35beautifulthatallofhis

neighborsadmired（羨慕）himverymuch.Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohave

someproblems.Oneday,anoldneighborwentpastitandsaid,“Yourhouseisbeautiful,but

thegrassintheyardisabitovergrown（雜草叢生）Lazyanswered36,“Iknow,but

it'sOK.Iwillcutittomorrow.^^Afewdayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterforLazy.

Themailmansaid."Sir,yourhouseiswonderful,butthewindowsareabitdirty.Ybucan

makeitmorewonderfulby37them."Lazyrepliedreluctantly（不情愿地），"Iknow,

butit'sOK.Iwilldothattomorrow.”

Weekspassedby.Lazy'syardwasinamess.Thepaintwasfallingdownandthe38

werecoveredwithdirt.Oneday,hisbrothercameovertovisithim.Hewas39at

whathesawandscolded(責備)himangrily.t4Lazy,Iknowwhyyou9recalledLazy.You're

just40yourname!Whathaveyoudoneforyourhouse?Itcouldfallapartatany

second!,,Justthenextday,41aheavyrainstonn,Lazy'shousefelldown!

TherearemanyLazysaroundus.Areyoulazy,too?Haveyouever42off

“something"to“tomorrow"，“nextmonth"oreven“nextyear"?It'smuch43to

justdealwiththingstodaythantowait“tomorrow”.

七、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

WhenPeytonwas4411-year-oldboy,arainstormhithishometownonadark

night.Whenthestormcame,he45(clean)hisroom.Hissister46(sleep).

Hismotherwasbusy47(cook)inthekitchen.HisfatherwaswatchingTV.48

(sudden),allthelightswentoff.Thentherain49(beat)againstthedoorsand

windowsheavily.Thewindblewstrongly,sohissister50(wake)up.Shewas

51(scare)andbegantocry.Thefamilycouldn'tdoanything.Peyton'sfathertookoutthe

flashlight,52thebatteries(電池)weredead.Sohismotherfoundsomecandlesand

aboxof53(match).Thenextmorning,aftertheylistenedtothenewsontheradio,

theyrealizedthataheavyrainstormhadhappened.

八、閱讀回答問題

TherewasalittleboywhosenamewasPeter.Helivedinavillageclosetothesea.The

villagersbuiltseawallstokeepseawaterfromthedoorsofthehouses.Butoncethesea

wallsalmostputthevillageingreatdanger.

Oneday,Peterwaswalkingonhiswaybackhomealongtheseawallwhenitbeganto

rain.Allofasudden,hesawaholeinthewall,fromwhichtheseawaterwasrunning.Peter

shoutedforhelpbecauseheknewtheholemeantthattheseawasmakingitswaythroughthe

seawall,butnoanswercame.Herealizedheshoulddosomethingelseasquicklyaspossible,

ortheseawatercouldbepouringoverthewholevillage.Hestartedtorushtowardshis

village.Atthesametime,therainbecameheavierandheavier.

Itwasgettingdark,butPeterrushedonandon.Hefeltcoldand