Module12Unit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.課件英語八年級上冊

Module12HelpUnit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.外研版英語八年級上冊

請預(yù)習(xí)下列重點單詞、短語和句子，并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練(標(biāo)?的為重點單詞拓展內(nèi)容，加底紋的為2022課標(biāo)新增詞匯)。課前預(yù)習(xí)單詞和短語重點單詞名詞1.地震____________2.窗；窗戶__________3.電；電力_______?(adj.)強大的；高功率的；有力的__________動詞4.警告；告誡______?(n.)報警器；警告者_(dá)_________5.保持；留在______?(過去式)______

earthquakewindow

powerpowerfulwarn

warnerkeepkept重點單詞形容詞6.鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的______

?(短語)平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)靜下來___________7.勇敢的；無畏的_________?(n.)勇敢_________8.有用的；提供幫助的_________?(反義詞)無助的__________

介詞9.在……正下方；在……下面_______calmcalmdownbravebraveryhelpful

helplessunder重點單詞兼詞10.(n.)內(nèi)部；里面(adv.)在里面；向室內(nèi)(prep.)在……里面(adj.)里面的；內(nèi)部的________11.(adj.)不和……接觸的；不挨……太近的(v.)清除；清理；移走_(dá)______?(短語)把……清除出……_________________insideclearclear…off…重點短語1.提醒/警告某人注意某事_______________________

2.跳出……_________________3.遠(yuǎn)離________________4.不和……接觸___________________5.停止搖晃______________6.保持冷靜___________7.當(dāng)心________________8.逃離_______________9.簡而言之__________warnsb.aboutsth.jumpoutof…stayawayfromkeepclearof…stopshakingkeepcalmbecarefulofrunawayfrominshort>>學(xué)習(xí)新單詞--看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞/'?:θ:ke?k//w?:n//'In:sa?d//'?nd?//'w?nd??/地震n.earthquakewarn警告；告誡

v.inside在里面；向室內(nèi)adv.在......里面

prep.里面的；內(nèi)部的adj.windowunder窗；窗戶n.在......正下方；prep.在......下面>>學(xué)習(xí)新單詞--看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞/ki:p//kl??//kɑ:m//bre?v//'helpfl//'pa??/鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的adj.brave勇敢的；無畏的adj.power有用的;提供幫助的adj.calm電；電力n.helpfulkeepclear不和......接觸的；不挨......太近的

adj.清除；清理；移走v.保持；留在v.學(xué)以致用根據(jù)語境或提示，完成填空。1.Openthew_______andletthefreshairin.2.Asthesayinggoes，“Knowledgeisp______.”3.Ourparentsalways______(警告)usaboutthedangerofswimmingalone.4.Peoplewillneverforgetthee___________inWenchuanin2008.5.Nomatterwhatdangeryouface,pleasestayc_____.6._______________(遠(yuǎn)離)thetreeswhenyoufacetherainyweatheroutside.indowowerwarnarthquakealmStayawayfrom7.Runningish________tokeepfit.8.Whenyouwalkalone,_______________(當(dāng)心)strangers.9.Ourparentshopeustogrowupasa______(勇敢的)personinthefuture.elpful

becarefulofbrave佳句仿寫請在教材中標(biāo)出下面句子，并用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。教材佳句1.Donotjumpoutofhighbuildings.2.Ifyouareinabusorcar,stayinit.3.Keepclearoffires.4.Moveawayfrombuildings,becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonyou.5.Inshort,followwhatyoulearntinschool.句子仿寫

那只貓從窗戶跳了出去。_____________________________________________________________

待在教室里，我去接你。_____________________________________________________________

孩子們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離電線。_____________________________________________________________Thecatjumpedoutofthewindow.Stayinyourclassroom,andIwillpickyouup.Childrenshouldkeepclearofpowerlines.他們兩年前從這搬走的。_____________________________________________________________

總之，你們應(yīng)該遵守圖書館的規(guī)則。_____________________________________________________________Theymovedawayfromheretwoyearsago.Inshort,youshouldfollowtherulesofthelibrary.課文理解略讀快速閱讀全文，將下列注意事項分類。a.Donotstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlines.b.Donotjumpoutofhighbuildings.c.Stayawayfrombridgesandtrees.d.Keepcalm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.e.Inthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.Inside：______

Outside：_________b，da，c，e課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)詳讀通讀全文，用完整句子回答下列問題。1.Whereshouldwehidewhenweareinside?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatshouldwedowhenthegroundstopsshaking?_____________________________________________________________3.Whyshouldwemoveawayfrombuildings?____________________________________________________________Weshouldhideunderatablewhenweareinside.Weshouldleavethebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking.Becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonus.4.Whatshouldwestayawayfromwhenweareoutside?_____________________________________________________________5.Whatshouldwebecarefulofwhenweareinthemountains?_____________________________________________________________Weshouldstayawayfrombridgesandtreeswhenweareoutside.Weshouldbecarefuloffallingrockswhenweareinthemountains.深讀請全面理解課文內(nèi)容，并完成下列各小題。A.選擇填空。()1.Thispassageismainlyto________．A.tellushowearthquakeshappenB.warnpeoplebeforeearthquakeshappenC.warnpeopleaboutplaceswhereearthquakesoftenhappenD.givesomeadviceaboutwhattododuringanearthquakeD()2.Whichpictureisrighttokeepsafeinanearthquake?AABCD讀后回顧A.短文填空：請根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。

Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficultto1.________peopleaboutthem.Peopleusuallyhavelittle2.________noideaaboutwhattododuringanearthquake.Hereissome3.________.Whenyouareinside,don’tjumpoutofhighbuildings.Hide4.________atableandwarnoradvice

underadvise

brave

short

power

loud

it

warn

help

outside

or

under

quickstayawayfromwindows,heavyfurnitureorfires.Whentheshakingstops,leavethebuildingquickly,butdon’tusethelift.Keepcalmandbe5.________andhelpful.Whenyouare6.________,stayawayfromfallingbuildings,bridgesandtrees.Don’tstandnearstreetlightsorunder7.________lines.Ifyouareinabusorcar,stayin8._____.Whenyouareinthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.Whenyouareonthebeach,runawayfromtheseaandmove9.________tohigherground.In10.________,followwhatyoulearntinschool,sothatyoucanbesafeandhelpsaveothers.

outsidepowerit

quicklyshort

braveB.復(fù)述課文：根據(jù)下面的線索復(fù)述文章大意。Whattodoinanearthquake?Inside1.Donotjumpoutof________________.2.Stayawayfrom_______________________________.3.Leave______________quickly.Donotuse__________.4.Becalm,braveandhelpfulwhenyouarewithotherpeople.?Outside5.Moveawayfrom___________.6.Donotstand____________________or___________________.7.Stayawayfrom___________________.8.Becarefulof_______________.9.Runawayfrom_________.Followwhatyoulearnt____school.highbuildingswindowsandheavyfurniturethebuilding

theliftbuildingsnearstreetlightsunderpowerlinesbridgesandtreesfallingrockstheseain知識探究知識點1Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.【自主探究】

warnsb.aboutsth.意為“提醒/警告某人注意某事”；warnsb.(not)todosth.意為“告誡某人(不要)做某事”?！玖?xí)題演練】()1.Mymotheralwayswarnsme________thepowerlinesbecauseit'sdangerous.A.nottouch B.nottotouchC.notouching D.don'ttouch2.早上媽媽總是提醒我注意天氣。Mymotheralways________________theweatherinthemorning.Bwarnsmeabout知識點

2

Leavethebuildingquicklywhenthegroundstopsshaking.【自主探究】

stopdoingsth.意為“停止做(正在進行的)某事”；stoptodosth.意為“停下來做另一件事”。【習(xí)題演練】()3.Hearingthedoorbell,shestopped________thedishes.A.washes B.washC.washing D.towashC()4.Weworkedforalongtime.Let'sstop________arest.A.having B.tohaveC.have D.hadB◆keepsth.“保管某物；養(yǎng)/飼養(yǎng)某物”，如：keepacat?！鬹eepdoingsth.“一直/堅持做某事”，如：keepstudyinghard。◆keepsb.doingsth.“使某人持續(xù)做某事”，如：keepmewaiting?！鬹eepsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，如：keepmyfatherfromsmoking。◆keepclearof…“不和……接觸”，如：keepclearoffire?！鬹eepawayfrom…“遠(yuǎn)離……”，如：keepawayfrompowerlines?！玖?xí)題演練】()5.Iamsorrytokeepyou________.A.waiting B.towaitC.wait D.waited()6.Canyougivemesomeadviceabouthowto________healthy?A.look B.getC.feel D.keepAD7.我想借你的書一周。Iwantto________yourbookand_________foraweek.

borrowkeepit知識點4Inthemountains,becarefuloffallingrocks.【自主探究】

becarefulof意為“當(dāng)心……”。becareful＝watchout意為“小心；當(dāng)心”?！玖?xí)題演練】8.當(dāng)心火，否則你會傷到自己。_____________thefire,oryoumayhurtyourself.

Becarefulof一、完成句子。1.中午了，你應(yīng)該停下去吃午飯了。It'snoon,andyoushould____________________.2.我們不要靠近電梯的門。Weshould_______________thedooroftheelevator.3.總而言之，孩子們必須學(xué)一些基本生活技能。________，childrenmustlearnsomebasiclifeskills.stoptohavelunchkeepclearofInshort課堂檢測4.當(dāng)火災(zāi)爆發(fā)時，他從房間里跳了出來。Whenthefirebrokeout,he________________thehouse.5.當(dāng)我們遇到危險時，我們首先要保持冷靜。Whenwemeetdanger,weshould___________first.jumpedoutofkeepcalm二、短文填空。請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。ThereareusuallymanyearthquakesinTürkiye.OnFebruary6th,2023,abigearthquakehappendinTürkiye.1.__________ofpeoplediedandabout20,000peoplewereinjured(受傷的).Thenumberkeptrising.Manypeoplelost2._______homesandfamilies.Duringtheearthquake,

peoplehadThousandstheirbecause

prepare

thousand

ready

life

still

take

or

shoe

they

bring

dangerItwastrulyasadnewsandit4.__________outsomethingtothinkabout.ManyearthquakeshappeninChina,too.Areyou5._______fortheunexpected(出乎意料的)earthquake?readynotimetorunaway3._______mostofthemweresleeping.becausebroughtlifestillshoesprepareor一、根據(jù)語境或提示，完成填空。1．Afterthee___________，lotsofhousesweredestroyed(遭破壞的)．2．It'stoohotinside．IsitallrightifIopenthew__________？3．Ourbuildinglostp______duringthestorm．Nowit'sdark．4．Thedoctorw_______menottosleeplatejustnow．a(chǎn)rthquakeindow(s)owerarned基礎(chǔ)提升elpfulwayofcalmAB()3．Thisbookis

anexcitingstoryaboutadventures(冒險)．A．a(chǎn)boutall B．inshort C．a(chǎn)fterall D．a(chǎn)saresult()4．Wearingwhitecanhelppeople

whentheyfeelstressed(感到有壓力)．A．calmdown B．writedown C．breakdown D．turndownBA()5．—MustIdomyhomeworkatonce?—No，you

．A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．maynotA三、閱讀理解。BGoodmorning，everyone．I'mgladtogivethespeech．Itisusefultohavesomefirstaidknowledgeinlife．Whensomeoneisinjured，youshouldalwaysgivehelpassoonaspossible．Thefollowingfirstaidwayscanmakeadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath．Atfirst，checkthesituation．Aretherethingsthatmightputyouindanger？Donotputyourselfintoasituationwhereyoucanbeinjured．Then，callforhelp．Ifyoucan'thelpalot，findprofessional(專業(yè)的)peopletohelprightaway．Theyknowhowtoworkoutthesesituations．Ifyouthinksomeoneisseriouslyinjured，callprofessionalpeopleforhelp．Ifyouaretheonlypersonthere，trytokeepthepersonalivebeforecallingforhelp．Donotleavethepersonaloneforalongtime．Finally，carefortheinjuredperson．Trytoberelaxed，andletthepersonknowthathelpisonthewayandthateverythingwillbeallright．()1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“injured”inParagraph1mean?A．Hurt． B．Unhappy．

C．Tired． D．Bored．A()2．Whensomeoneisinjured，youdon'tneedtocheck

atfirst．A．iftherearethingsthatmightputyouindangerB．iftherearecars，smokeorotherdangerousthingsC．iftheinjuredpersoncangetprofessionalhelpD．ifyoumayputyourselfintoasituationwhereyoucanbeinjuredC()3．WhenshouldyoucallforprofessionalhelpaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Youfindsomeoneisseriouslyinjured．

B．Youareinadangerousplace．C．Youcanhelpjustbyyourself．D．Youaretheonlypersonthere．A()4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Youshouldlettheinjuredpersonknownothing．B．Theprofessionalhelperscanworkoutsomesituationsbetter．C．Youneedtokeepyourselfactivefirstwhenyouhelptheinjured．D．Ifyouaretheonlypersonwiththeinjured，youshouldcallforhelprightaway．B()5．Thespeakerisprobablya

．A．Doctor B．policeman C．driver D．teacherAC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人遇到的突發(fā)事故，右欄是七條急救措施。請為每個人選擇一條合適的急救措施。A．Heshouldbekeptwarm．Coverhimwithablanket(毯子)andgivehimawarmdrink．B．Getthedrowningperson(溺水的人)outofthewaterasquickly