中考英語考點(diǎn)大串講（牛津譯林版）：08 任務(wù)型閱讀

上學(xué)期期中考點(diǎn)大串講

專題08任務(wù)型閱讀

【題型解讀】

題型多樣化選句還原型、回答問題型、混合任務(wù)型、完成表格型等多種題型

故題必備

話題與生活的關(guān)系更加密切，同時(shí)更加關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)及新穎、流行的話題

任務(wù)型閱囪

理解的特品，＞

根據(jù)任務(wù)型教學(xué)設(shè)-…一般會(huì)提供幾段閱讀材料，在材料中或材料后設(shè)置相關(guān)任務(wù)要求學(xué)生在

閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)或解決相關(guān)問題

一般有200個(gè)左右的單詞：難度不會(huì)太大，以便學(xué)生能讀懂內(nèi)

篇幅不長(zhǎng)，難易適中

容，解決相關(guān)問題，f

【專題過關(guān)】

一、閱讀回答問題

I'mTony.MybestfriendsareFrankandCindy.Weoftendomanythingstogether.

Franklivesnexttomyhomeandweareinthesameclass.Heis13.Heistall,andheisofmediumbuild.He

hascurlyhairandblueeyes.He'sgood-lookingandveryclever.

Cindydoesn'tgotomyschool.She's11.Sheisthin,andsheisofmediumheight.Shehascurlyhairandher

eyesarebrown.Sheisgood-looking,too,butalittleshy.Sheisgoodatplayingtheguitar.Herfavoritesubjectis

music.SheoftenteachesFrankandmetoplaytheguitarafterclass.

Thethreeofushavefuntogether,andwehelpeachotherandsometimesplayvideogamesinmyhouse.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

1.WheredoesFranklive?

2.IsFranktallorshort?

3.HowoldisCindy?

4.WhafsCindy'sfavoritesubject?

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

Jimismybestfriend.Heisnotthinandheisnotheavy,either.Hehasbigblueeyes.Sometimes,Jimcomes

tomyhouse.Hismothertellsmymumhecan'teatsausages（香腸），becauseheisaMuslim（穆斯林）.Sometimes

whenIstayatJim'shouse,hegoesintohisbedroomandpray（祈禱）.Hepraysat1o'clockand6o'clock.He

keepsdoingwhatheshoulddoinhisdailylifeandneverfeelsbored,including（包括）keepingdoingexerciseand

learninghard.

PeoplelikeJimverymuch.Hismotherdoesn'tdowellinEnglishandcomputer.Afterschool,Jimhelpshis

mothertolearnthem.Also,heoftenhelpshismotherwithcookingbecausesheisn'tgoodatit,either.Besides,he

oftenbuysfoodforhomelessanimals.Onweekends,hespendstimetellingstoriesandplayingchessattheold

people'shome.Yousee,henotonlykeepsgoodlivinghabits,butalsodoesalotofgoodthingsforothers.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

6.IsJimofmediumbuild?

7.Whycan'tJimeatsausages?

8.WheredoesJimusuallypray?

9.WhatdoesJimhelphismumdoafterschool?

10.WhatdoyouthinkofJim?

閱讀短文回答問題。

Hello!MynameisBeckySharp.I'm11yearsold.Ihaveonebrother.Hisname'sJasonandheis14.Idon't

haveanysisters.Welivewithourmum,dadandgrandmainasmallhouseinChesterfield,inthenorth（」匕方）of

England.Therearelotsofthingstodohere.MyfriendsandIsometimesgotothecinemaonSaturdays.Doyou

likesports?Ilikesoccer.Myfavoritesoccerteam（隊(duì)）isManchesterUnited（曼徹斯特聯(lián)隊(duì)）.Isometimesplay

soccerwithmybrother.Iamgoodatitbutmybrotherisn't.Heplaysbasketballwell.Ihavelotsofpets——one

tortoise（烏龜），onebirdandsixgoldfish（金魚）.Iwantadogoracat,butmymotherdoesn'tlikethem.

11.HowmanypeoplearethereinBecky'sfamily?

12.WheredoesBeckylive?

13.WhatisBecky'sfavoritesoccerteam?

14.IsBeckygoodatsoccer?

15.HowmanypetsdoesBeckyhave?

請(qǐng)閱讀下面一篇有關(guān)個(gè)人變化的文章，根據(jù)文中的信息，回答所提的問題。

MynameisDaveandIaminEngland.MymotherisfromFrance（法國(guó)）andmyfatherisfromJapan.Sowe

speakthreelanguages（語言）athome.IthinklanguagesareveryinterestingandIwanttostudyGerman（德語）

andChinese.However,myfavoritesubjectatschoolisn'tlanguagebutmath.Ilikeplayingbasketball,becauseifs

interesting.ButIdon'thavemuchtimetoplay.IgotomusicclubafterschoolonMondays,haveguitarlessonson

Wednesdays,andgotothelibraryonFridays.AndSaturdaysandSundaysaregreatbecauseIcanplaybasketball,

sleepandwatchTV.

16.WhereisDave'smotherfrom?

17.HowmanylanguagesdoesDavespeak?

18.WhichsubjectisDave'sfavorite?

19.WhendoesDavehaveguitarlessons?

20.WhydoesDavelikeweekends?

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答文后的問題。

Reachingnewheight

“Worldrecord（紀(jì)錄）broken!,5MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsetsanewGuinnessWorldRecord（吉尼斯世界紀(jì)

錄）一doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriples（連續(xù)三搖跳繩）for701times!Thelastworldrecordis423

fromaJapanese.

Maismorethan180centimeterstallbutheisreallythin.Tobuildastrongerbody,hebeginstojumprope.

“Thetrainingisreallyhard.Ipracticeeverydayforfourtofivehours,“Masays,“Thejumpropetripleneeds

greatstrength（力量）.WhenIfinishtraining,myabs（肢?。゛ndbackarepainful（疼痛的）

Afterbreakingtherecord,Masays,“Ihopemorepeopleenjoyjumpropebecauseifsgoodforyourhealth

andit'sfulloffun.^^

Howtodojumpropesafely?HerearesometipsfromMa.

?Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itprevents（阻止）youfromgettinghurt.

?Usetherightrope,nottoolongortooshort.Keepyourarmsclosetoyourribs.

?Keepaslightbendinyourkneesandtrytolandsoftly.

?Don?tjumptoohigh.

21.HowmanytimesarethenewGuinnessWorldRecordaboutjumpingropetriples?

22.WhydoesMabegintojumprope?

23.DoesMafeelpainfulaftertraining?

24.WhatdoesMahopeafterhebreakstheWorldrecord?

25.Pleaselist（列舉）twotipstodojumpropesafely.

請(qǐng)閱讀一篇有關(guān)“中學(xué)生體育鍛煉”的短文，回答問題。

Doyoulikesports?Ifyouranswerisyes,sometimesyou'llfinditdifficulttohaveenoughtimetodoit,even

onweekends.However,youdon'thavetoworryaboutitbecauseofSunshineSportsProgram（陽光體育工程）.It

wasstartedbytheMinistryofEducation（教育部）.

Itsaysthatstudentsaroundthecountryshouldhaveanhourofsportseveryday.Studentscandoanysports

theylike.Theprogramistomakestudentshappyandkeepthemhealthy.

JohnfromChaoyangMiddleSchool,likestheidea.Johnandhisclassmatesplayvolleyballtogether.64Iam

relaxedaftersports,9,Johnsaid.

Jack,aboyfromGuangzhou,welcomestheidea,too."It'sgoodtobeabletohavesomefreshairinsteadof

（而不是）sittingintheclassroom.^Butthe14-year-oldstudentfromTianjinwantstoknowiftherewillbeenough

placesforeveryone.44Withsomanystudentsoutside,9,hesaid/Tmafraidtherewon,tbeenoughstandingplaceson

theplayground.^^

Lucy'sschoolisinShantou.Herfavoritesportisrunning.Lucyandotherstudentslikerunningfor40minutes

everymoming/'Ifstiring,9,Lucysaid.4CButwedofeelhealthier.Wehopewecandowhatwewant.^^

Whataboutyourschool?Theremustbemoresportsthatinterestyouandyourclassmates.

26.Whatisthenameofthesportsprogram?

27.Howlongshouldstudentsdosportseveryday?

28.WheredoesJackfrom?

29.HowdoesJohnfeelaftersports?

30.WhatisLucy'sfavoritesport?

MynameisFrank.I'mastudent.MyparentsareEnglishteachers.Ihaveanuncle.Heismyfather*sbrother.

HisnameisJohnSmith.Hehasagreatsportscollection（U攵藏品）.Hehasfourtennisballs,twoping-pongbatsand

threebaseballbats.Look!Histennisballsareunderthechair.Hisping-pongbatsareonthetable.Heplays

ping-pongwithhisfriends.ButIdon'tplayping-pong.It'sboring.Ihavethreesoccerballs.Theyareunderthebed.

Socceriseasyforme.

31.WhatisFrank'sfather?

32.WhoisFrank'suncle?

33.Wherecanyouseethetennisballs?

34.WhodoesJohnplaypingpongwith?

35.WhatdoesFrankthinkofsoccer?

Autumnisagoodseasontodosportsbecauseitisnottoohotortoocold.Butwhatyoufeelisquitedifferent

fromwhatyourbodyfeels.Yourbodyworksmoreslowly,soitiseasyforyoutobehurt（受傷）whendoingsports.

Hereissomeadvice（建議）.

Drinkwater.

Itisoftenverydryinautumnandyourbodyloses（丟失）watereasily.Soitisgoodtodrink500mlofwater

twohoursbeforeyouexercise.Butbecareful,youcannotdrinkwaterassoonasyoufinishyourexercise.Justdoit

about15minutesafterthat.

Warmupyourbody.

Beforedoingsports,youhavetodosomewarm-upactivities（熱身活動(dòng)）,suchaswalkingormorning

exercises,togetyourbodyreadyforsports.

Haveoutdooractivities.

Itiscooloutsideandtheairismuchbetter.Sooutdooractivitieslikeclimbingthehills,ridingabike,running

andjoggingaremuchfun.Thesecanhelpyoukeephealthy,getyourelaxedandhelpyouworkwell.

Donoteatmuchaftersports.

Itisverybadforyourhealthifyoueattoomuchaftersports.Youcanhavesomefruitorvegetablesifyou

wanttoeatsomething.

36.Whatdoyouhavetodobeforeyoudosports?

37.Whencanyoudrinkifyouwanttoexercise?

38.Whatareoutdooractivitiesgoodforus?

39.Whatcanyoueatsoonaftersports?

40.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?

WelcometoMoonlightMiddleSchool!Weareveryhappytowelcomeyoutoournewschool!Letmetellyou

aboutit.

MoonlightMiddleSchoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Walkthroughourschoolgateandyoucanseeabig

playground.Studentshavegreatfunplayingfootballandbasketballonit.

Infrontofyouisourteachingbuilding.Therearetenclassroomsonthegroundfloor,eightclassroomsonthe

firstfloorandtwoclassroomsonthesecondfloor.Theyareallbigandbright.Besidetheclassroomsisthelibrary.

Youcanborrowbooksthere.Theartbuildingisbehindthelibrary.Wehavefourartroomsonthegroundfloor,and

fourmusicroomsonthefirstfloor.Youcandrawpicturesandplaymusicthere.Nexttoitisourschoolhall.Itis

verybigandwehaveaschoolmeetingeveryweek.

WehopeyouenjoybeingastudentatMoonlightMiddleSchool.

回答下列問題，每小題答案不超過6個(gè)詞。

41.WhafsMoonlightMiddleSchoollike?

42.Wherecanstudentsplayfootballandbasketball?

43.Howmanyclassroomsarethereintheschool?

44.Whatcanyoudointhelibrary?

45.Howoftendotheyhaveaschoolmeeting?

Thisismyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowers.Theteachingbuildingisbigandtall.Thereisabig

playgroundinourschool.Ifsverynicetohaveit.After4:30intheafternoon,manystudentscometothe

playgroundtoplayfootballandsomestudentsplaytabletennisinthetabletennisroom.

Thereare1,200studentsin30classesinourschool.Thestudentsallliketostudy.Theteachersinourschool

areverygood.Theyhelpthestudentstostudyandsometimesplaywiththem.Allthestudentslikethem.

46.Howistheteachingbuilding?

47.Whatcanstudentsdoontheplaygroundintheafternoon?

48.Whendomanystudentscometotheplayground?

49.Wherecanmanystudentsplaytabletennis?

50.Howmanystudentsarethereinourschool?

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題

Hello,FmLinTao.Thisismyschool.It'sabigandbeautifulschool.Thereisabigplayground.Thesports

hallisnexttotheplayground.Infrontofthesportshallaresciencelabs.Behindthesportshallisthelibrary.Sothe

sportshallisbetweenthesciencelabsandthelibrary.Inthelibrary,therearemanybooks.Look!Thisisour

teachingbuilding,andthereare48classroomsinit.Inmyclass,thereare56students.34ofthemareboys,andthe

restaregirls.Ontherightoftheteachingbuildingisthedininghall.Weoftenhavelunchthere.Theofficebuilding

isinfrontofourteachingbuilding.

51.HowisLinTao'sschool?

52.Isthesportshallfarawayfromtheplayground?

53.Howmanyclassroomsarethereintheteachingbuilding?

54.Wheredotheyhavelunch?

55.Whereistheofficebuilding?

IstudyinamiddleschoolinBeijing.Ourschoolisverybigandbeautiful.Therearefifty-oneclassesinit.

Whenyoucometoourschool,youcanseethemodern（現(xiàn)代化的）officebuilding.Ourteachersworkandprepare

lessons（備課）init.Behindthebuilding,therearetwoclassroombuildingsandaschoollibrary.Inthelibrarythere

arethousandsandthousandsofbooks.Afterclassyoucanborrowthebooksyouwantandyoucanalsoreadthem

inthereadingroomatanytime.

Besideourclassroom,thereisabigplayground.Atabout4:30p.m.everyday,manystudentsplayfootball,

basketballandsomeofthemplaytennis.Theplaygroundisalive（生機(jī)勃勃的）everywhere.

Ilikemyschoolverymuch.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。

56.Istheschoolsmallandbeautiful?

57.Howmanyclassesarethereintheschool?

58.Wherearetheclassroombuildings?

59.Whattimedomanystudentsdosportontheplayground?

60.Whafsthebesttitleforthearticle?

At7o'clockinthemorning,Ieatbreakfast,adrinkofmilk,abowlofcerealwithmilkandabanana.At8

o'clockIarriveatschool.Ieatsomebiscuitsbeforelessonsbegin.

AtmorningbreakIeatgrapesandacartonoforangejuice.Myfriendgivesmeapieceofchocolate.

At1o'clockIhavelunchinthecafeteria.Ichoosechickensaladandaglassofwater.

At4o?clockonmywayhomefromschool,Ibuyastrawberryicecream.Ifsdelicious.

WhenIarrivehome,IhaveaCokeandabiscuitwhileIdomyhomework.Wehaveamealat7o'clock.We

eatbeefwithcarrotsandpotatoes.

IhaveadrinkofmilkbeforeIgotobed.

DoyouthinkFmahealthyeater?

61.IsRose'sbreakfasthealthy?

62.WhatdoesRosedobeforelessonsbegin?

63.WhogivesRoseapieceofchocolate?

64.WhatdoesRosehaveforlunch?

65.HowmanytimesdoesRosehavemilk?

TomandSimonaregoodfriends.Theybothlovefootball.Theyareintheschoolfootballteamandpractise

twiceaweekafterschool.

ThisSundaytheygototheparktopractisemorebecausetheywillhaveamatchnextweek.Itisasunnyday

andtheparkisbusy.Theyseeagoodplaceforplayingfootball.Theykicktheballontothegrassandbegintorun

afterit.

Justthentheyseeabigsign:Itsays,“KeepOfftheGrass”.TomandSimonlookaround.Thentheysee

anothersignanditsays“NoBallGames”.Theytaketheirballandhurryoutoftheparktotheirschool.

Ontheplaygroundtheyseetheircoach,Mr.Smith.Hetellsthem,“Takeiteasy.Don'tmindlosing.Losingis

partofanygame.^^

66.WhatdoTomandSimonbothlove?

67.Howoftendotheypractiseafterschool?

68.Whenwilltheyhaveamatch?

69.Howmanysignsdotheyseeinthepark?

70.Wheredotheyfinallyplayfootball?

DearJenny,

Howareyou?Thanksforyourlastletter.

IlikeEnglishandMathstoo.Ithinkthey'reinterestinganduseful.Ourschoolisoverat3:40p.m.everydayandI

cangethomeat4o'clock,butIdon'tgohomeatonce（立亥!））.

OnMondayafternoon,Ihaveaviolinlessonfrom4:00to5:00.Ilikesports,andFmintheschoolbasketball

teamwithourP.E.teacheronTuesdayafternoon.OnWednesdayafternoon,Igoshoppingwithmyparents.We

buyalotoffoodandfruits,andIlikeeatingthemverymuch.OnThursday,IoftenwatchTVathomeafterschool.

IlikeSportsWorldverymuch.

OnSaturdaywedon'thaveclasses.Ioftensinginanartschool.IlikesingingandIcansingbetternow.Iusually

gototheparkorhavearestathomeonSunday.I'mbusyeveryday,butI'mveryhappybecauseIhavefuninmy

life.

Yours,

Alice

71.Whoisthisletterto?

72.HowlongisAlice'sviolinlessoneveryMondayafternoon?

73.WhendoesAlicegoshopping?

74.WhatdoesAliceusuallydoonSunday?

75.DoesAliceenjoyherselfeveryday?Why?

Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseandgreatfun.Butwhatdoyoudowithyouroldbikes?AmericangirlNicoleBasil

hasawonderfulanswertothisquestion.ShesetsupPedalPower一acharity（慈善團(tuán)體）tocollect（收集）old

bikesandgivesthemtopeoplewhoneedthem.

Nicole,12,startsPedalPowerwhensheisonly8.Shecollectsmorethan250bikeseachyear.EveryNovember,

PedalPowerholdsabikeracetoaskformoredonations（捐貝曾品）.

Nicolealsogivesbikestostudentsasprizes.Topstudentsandhardworkingstudentsbothgetthem.""Somekids

aren'tasluckyasothers,buttheystilldowellinschool,shesays."AndIthinktheyshouldgetaprize.9,

AbicycleshophelpsNicolecheck（檢查）everybikefortheraces.Theownersaysheishappytohelpthecharity.

“Thisisjustwonderful,9,hesays."WeneedtolearnfromNicoletohelpothers.^^

閱讀短文，回答下列問題。

76.WhatdoesNicoledowiththeoldbikes?

77.HowlonghasNicoleworkedatPedalPower?

78.WhendoesNicoleholdabikeracetoaskformoreoldbikes?

79.Whatkindofstudentscangetthebikesasprizes?

80.Whatdoestheshopownerdotohelpthecharity?

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，并將答案寫在每題下面橫線上。

DrMortimershowsHolmesanewspaper.ctNow,MrHolmes.ThisnewspaperistheDevonCountryChronicle

ofMay14th.Ithasashortreportofthedeath（死亡）ofSirCharlesBaskerville.^^

Hereads:"Onthenightofthe4thofMay,SirCharlesBaskervillegoesoutforawalkasusual.Buthedoes

notreturn.Attwelveo'clockhisbutlerBarrymore,goestolookfbrSirCharles.

BarrymorefindsthedeadbodyofSirCharlesnearasmallgatewhichopensontothemoor.Therearenosigns

ofviolence（暴力跡象）.SirCharles'sclosestrelative（親戚）isMrHenryBaskerville,thesonofSirCharles

Baskerville'syoungerbrother.SirHenrylivesinAmerica.^^

“Thankyou,^^saysSherlockHolmes.atIsthatall?^^

DrMortimerlooksworried.""Listen,MrHolmes.Ihavegotasecretthatnobodyelseknows.^^

“SirCharleswasmyfriendandhewasveryworriedaboutthehoundoftheBaskervilles.Hewasafraidto

walkonthemooratnight.Hewassuretherewerestrangenoisesonthemooratnight.^^

“WhenBarrymorethebutlerfindsSirCharles'sbodyhecallsmetoBaskervilleHall.Therearefbotprints（月卻

印）onSirCharles'sbody.”

“Aman'sorawoman's?"asksHolmes.

DrMortimerlooksstrangelyatus,andheanswers:"MrHolmes,theyarethefootprintsofagianthound!,?

81.WhendoesSirCharlesBaskervilledie?

82.WheredoesBarrymorefindthedeadbodyofSirCharles?

83.WhatwasSirCharlesworriedabout（擔(dān)憂）？

84.WhoisMrHenryBaskerville?

85.WhosefootprintsaretheyonSirCharles'sbody?

MynameisAndy.Istudyatanewschool.Iusuallygetupat6:00inthemorning.ThenIreadEnglishforhalf

anhour.TmnotgoodatEnglish,butI'mtryingmybesttolearnitwell.At6:40,1havebreakfast,Igotoschoolat

7:10a.m..Ittakesmehalfanhourtogettoschoolbybus.

Myschoolstartsat8:00a.m..Wehavefourlessonsinthemorning.Ialwayshavelunchatschool.Afterlunch,I

gototheschoollibrary.Intheafternoon,thefirstlessonbeginsat2:30.Af