河北省唐山市豐潤區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

河北省唐山市豐潤區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

（解析版）

六、單項選擇，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

18.（1分）-WhoseT-shirtisthis?IsitSally's?

-No,itisn*t.iswhite.

A.MyB.MineC.HerD.Hers

19.（1分）Hurryup,youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.（）

A.soB.orC.andD.but

20.（1分）Herfatherisabusinessman,andshealsowantstohave.（）

A.success；successful

B.succeed；success

C.successful；success

D.successfully；succeed

21.（1分）ThemodelSydneyOperaHouselookstherealonein

Australia.（）

A.aswonderfulasB.aswonderfullyas

C.sowonderfulasD.sowonderfullyas

22.（1分）Youeatthesoupifyoudon'tlikeit.（）

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't

23.（1分）TheyspokequietlyIcouldhardlyhearthem.（）

A.such；thatB.so；that

C.neither；norD.both；and

24.（1分）ItogetherwithmyfriendsTVwhenmyfathergothomeyesterday.（）

A.watchedB.havewatched

C.waswatchingD.werewatching

25.（1分）Theywerebraveenoughtothebigfireandsavetheboy.（）

A.putupB.putoutC.putoffD.putaway

26.（1分）I___scaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold.（）

A.willbeB.wasC.havebeenD.wouldbe

27.(1分)MypenfriendknowsalotaboutChinashehasneverbeenhere.()

A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.until

七、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

28.(10分)Accordingtorecentsurveys,somepeoplefearpublicspeakingmorethananything

else.(1),thisfearcanbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods：practiceand

usingpositive(正面的)energyfromtheaudience(聽眾).Practicingforaspeechisnecessary.

(2)writingthespeech,speakersmustpractice,practice,andpractice.Themore

timestheypracticethespeech,themore(3)theyfeel.Using(4)suchas

mirrors(鏡子)orvideorecordingswhentheypracticecanshowspeakerswhattheylookand

soundliketotheaudience.Videoisveryhelpfulbecauseitcanbe(5)manytimes.The

speakerscanfocus(集中)ononepartatatime.Another(6)ofdealingwithpublic

speakingfearsisusingtheaudience*spositiveenergy.Speakersneedtorememberthatthe

audiencewantsthemto(7).Asmallnodorasmilefromamemberoftheaudiencecan

give(8)tothespeakers.

Allinall,thesetwomethodsare(9)tohelpwithfearofpublicspeaking.With

properpracticeandaudienceempathy(共鳴)，itis(10)toovercomethefearofpublic

speakingandmakeasuccessfulspeech.Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeakinganymore.

(1).A.SadlyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Terribly

(2).A.AfterB.BeforeC.Until□.Unless

(3).A.nervousB.comfortableC.scared□.difficult

(4).A.signsB.activitiesConstructions0.objects

(5).A.foundB.watchedC.clearedD.sold

(6).A.causeB.problemC.purposeD.way

(7).A.surpriseB.succeedC.supposeD.scream

(8).A.confidenceB.challengeC.humor0.service

(9).A.poorB.weakC.sureD.free

(10).A.necessaryB.importantC.interesting□.possible

八、閱讀理解，閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

29.(6分)Goodnews!Forthecomingfilmfestival,therearesomepromotions(優(yōu)惠)inTimes

Cinema.Thisfestivallastssevendays,(Sunday,March17th,2019—Saturday,March23

rd,2019).Hereistheposter.

FilmGreenbookHowtoTrainAlita：TheWandering

YourDragon3(3D)BatterAngelEarth

Price￥70￥80(50%offfor￥50￥70

students)

DateMarch17thMarch18thMarch19lhMarch17th

March19thMarch20thMarch21stMarch20th

March21stMarch22ndMarch23rdMarch23rd

Time9：00a.m.10：00a.m.9：20a.m.7：50a.m.

4：30p.m.7：10p.m.3：10p.m.9：50a.m.

8：20p.m.9：30p.m.5：30p.m.11：50a.m.

Tips50%offonTuesdayforall.

Freeforchildrenunder6yearsold,halfforpeopleover60yearsold.

AfreelargeboxofpopcornforstudentswithstudentIDcardsduringthefilm

festival.

Formoredetails,pleasecallusat55568806.

(1)Whencanyouwatchfilmswith50%off?

A.March17th.

B.March19lh.

C.March21st.

D.March23rd.

(2)WhichmoviecanyouwatchontheafternoonofMarch23rd?

A.Greenbook.

B.HowtoTrainYourDragon3.

C.Alita：BatterAngel.

D.TheWanderingEarth

(3)IfMrs.WangwantstowatchTheWanderingEarthwithher70-year-oldfatherandher

five-year-oldson,sheneedstopay.

A.￥210

B.￥140

C.￥70

D.￥105

30.(6分)Onthefirstdayofschool,childrencanbeverynervous.However,sometimesparents

aremorenervousthanthestudentsthemselves.AnewBritishsurveyshowsthatoneinthree

parentsareworriedthattheirchildrenwillnotmakefriendswhentheystartschool.

ThesurveywascarriedoutbyActionforChildren,anorganizationintheUK.They

questionedmorethan2000parentsandfoundthatparentsaremorelikelytocareabouttheir

children'sabilitytomakefriendsthantheirlessons.33%oftheparentsputnotmakingfriendson

topofthelistoftheirworriesabouttheirchildren,whilejust1l%oftheparentssaidtheirmain

worryisthattheirchildrenwillnotbeabletokeepupwiththeschoolwork.

Everyoneneedsfriends.Theycanbringhappinessandhopeinourlives.However,theability

tomakefriendsisdifferentfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andto

othersitisverydifficult.Weallhavetheabilitytomakefriends.Unluckily,manypeoplenever

reachtheirpotential(潛力).Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirststepindevelopingthatskillis

toknowhowtogetalongwithothers.

It'snaturalfbrsomechildrentofeelnervousiftheydon'tknowhowtogetonwellwith

othersinanewenvironment.However,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemlearnsomebasic

socialskillssuchassharing,helping,teamworkandcommunication.

It'snecessaryforparentstoteachtheirchildtoknowtheimportanceofhavingfriends.Let

himorherknowhavinghundredsofonlinefriendsisnotthesameashavingafriendheorshecan

connectandbewithinpersoneveryday.

(1)ThesurveymadebyActionforChildrenshowsthat.

A.lessthan2,000parentswerequestioned

B.ll%ofthestudentscan'tkeepupwiththeschoolwork

C.parentscaremoreaboutlessonsoftheirchildrenthanfriendsmaking

D.33%oftheparentsaremostworriedabouttheirchildren'smakingfriends

（2）Whatisthefirstthingtomakefriends?

A.Tobeyourself.

B.Tolearntogetonwithothers.

C.Tohelpothersdosomething.

D.Toknowtheimportanceofhavingfriends.

（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTbasicsocialskills?

A.Readaninterestingbook.

B.Finishaprojecttogetherwithothers.

C.Giveahandtothoseinneed.

D.Shareyourtravelingexperiencewithothers.

31.（8分）Accordingtoastudy,kidsspentthreefewerhourseachweekonoutdooractivitiesin

the2020sthankidsdidinthe1980s.Infact,itisimportantforkidstoplayoutside.

Outdooractivitiesopenupyoursenses.Youwillfeelbetterafterspendingtime

outside."Surfing,campingandfishinghelpbringallofyoursensestolife,“saysBetsyKeller,a

professoratIthacaCollegeinNewYork."Smell,sight??,theyareallactivewhenyouare

outside."Withyoursensesgettingstronger,youwillfeelfreeandmorecreative.

Playingoutsidehelpsyourbody.Whenplayingoutside,youcanbeonhills,beachesorlakes

insteadofaflatfloor.Differentareasofferspecialfunandchallengeyourstrengthandbalance.lt

alsohelpsyousleepbetteratnightandfeellesssleepyduringtheday.

Outdoorplayalsomakesyourmindrelax.Toomuchtimeindoors,suchaswatchingTVor

activitiesinnon-greenareas,maymakeittough（艱難的）forkidstofocustheirattentionand

easytofeelstressedout.Butstayinginthenaturehelpsthemconcentrate（集中精力）andlowers

theirstress（壓力）levels.

Besides,spendingtimeoutdoorsbringsyouclosertotheenvironment.Hearingtheleaves

crackleunderfoot,breathinginfreshair,walkingthroughthewoodsinsearchofcoolbirdsremind

youofthebeautyofthenature.Youneedn'tgotothecountryside.Therearebitsofnature

everywhere.ltcanbeyourownbackyardorthatblockoftreesattheendofthestreet.

SothenexttimeyousitdowntospendtimewithaTV,considertreatingyourselftoalittle

outdoorplayinstead.

(1)Whatcanweknowfromthestudy?

A.Kidsspentthreehourseachweekonoutdooractivitiesinthe2020s.

B.Kidsspentlesstimeonoutdooractivitiesinthe2020sthaninthe1980s.

C.Kidsfelthappierinthe2020sthaninthe1980s.

D.Kidsbecamehealthierinthe2020sthaninthe1980s.

(2)WhichisBetsyKeller'sidea?

A.Onlysurfinghelpsbringallofyoursensestolife.

B.Yoursensesareallactivewhenyouareoutside.

C.Campingisn'tasgoodasfishing.

D.Withyoursensesgettingweaker,youwillfeelfree.

(3)Howmanyadvantagesofoutdooractivitiesdoesthewritertellus?

A.2.

B.3.

C.4.

D.5.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.OutdoorActivitiesAreImportant.

B.MakeYourMindRelaxed.

C.KeepHealthy.

D.Don'tWatchTooMuchTV

九、任務(wù)型閱讀。

32.(10分)Overtheyears,thewaywecarryfoodhaschanged.Inthepast,somefoodproducts

likesalt,sugarorflourwereusuallysold"loose"(散的)andtakenhomeinbags.Thanksto

moderntechnology,todayalargenumberofpackagedfoodproductsareseeninthemarket.

Foodsarepackaged(包裝)fordifferentreasons.Forexample,thecannedproductscanbe

keptwell,andthepackagingcanalsohelptoimprovethefoodsafety.Otherpackagingisusedso

thatsomefoodscanbeeasilycarried,transportedandsoId.Forfragilefoods-suchasfruit,

tomatoesandcakes-theyarepackagedfortheperfectconditionwhentheyreachtheconsumers

(消費者).

Packagingmayalsocauseseveralproblems.First,packagingusesalotofworld'sresources

(資源)，hundredsofthousandsoftreesarecutdowntoprovidepaperandcardboard.Andmany

peoplethinkthatpackagingleadsthemtounnecessarywaste.Everyyear,millionsofdollarsare

spentonpackagingbyfoodcompaniestocatchtheeyeofconsumers.Asaresult,peoplearelikely

tobuymorefoodthantheyactuallyneed,whichmayhittheirwallets.

Thedevelopedworldisresponsibleformostofthewasteandhasrealizedthatitisan

importantproblem.Whatcanwedo?Maybewecanaskcompaniestouserecyclablematerialfor

packaging.Wehopetofindwaysinthefuture.

(1)完成句子。

Todayalargenumberofpackagedappearinthemarketbecauseof

moderntechnology.

(2)簡略回答問題。

Whyaremillionsofdollarsspentonpackagingbyfoodcompanies?

(3)簡略回答問題。

Whatdomanypeoplethinkofpackaginginthetext?

(4)找出并寫下第三段的主題句。

（5）將畫線句子譯成漢語。

十、詞語運用。

33.(10分)Twoyearsago,therewas(1)heavysnowinwinter.Mr.Yangwas(2)

(walk)alongtheroadinthetown.Allofasudden,acarcameandrantohimwithout

stopping.Hewashurtbadlyinthatcaraccident.Hehurthisshoulder(3)his

knees.Atthattime，therewerefewpeopleontheroad.Luckily,therewasa(4)

(strange)walkingpast.HesawMr.Yang(5)(lie)ontheroadandcalledthe

policeandtheambulance.HeandthedriversentMr.Yang(6)hospital,butdidn*t

leavehisname.Thedriverwassocarelessthathemadesuchafault.Mr.Yang'ssonisa(7)

(report).Hemadea(8)(decide)tofindthekindmanandthankedhim

forsavinghisfather.Heaskedsomepeopleandknewit*sBob'sfatherwhosavedhis

father.Bob^fatheralsotoldustobe（9）（care）whenwewalkonthesnowy

days,especiallyonicyroads.HeexpectsthatMr.Yangwillbebettersoon.Fromtheaccident,

weknowthatweshouldpayattentiontothe（10）（safe）atanytime,especially

ontheicy,snowyorrainydays.

十一、連詞成句，請將所給詞語連成句子，單詞不得重復(fù)使用，標(biāo)點已給出。要求：符合

語法，語句通順，大小寫正確。

34.（1分）he,does,a,make,how,living

?

35.（1分）is,harmful,smoking,how

i

36.（1分）happy,he,with,was,honesty,my

37.（1分）don't,water,put,to,out,fires,use,kitchen

38.（1分）broken,is,don't,think,I,myarm

十二、書面表達(dá)。

39.(10分)現(xiàn)在的中學(xué)生課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)繁重，在校外普遍缺乏運動，甚至不做運動，有的在業(yè)

余時間上網(wǎng)看電視，用手機(jī)瀏覽網(wǎng)頁或聊天，這樣不但浪費時間，還嚴(yán)重?fù)p害健康和視

力。請你根據(jù)以下提示和要求寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

提示：

(1)Whyarestudentsshortofexercise?

(2)Whatistheinfluence(影響)onstudents?

(3)Whatisyouradvice?

要求：

(1)短文必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名；

(3)詞數(shù)80左右(開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。

參考詞匯：缺少beshortof；傷害，損害doharmto；遠(yuǎn)離stayawayfrom；

瀏覽網(wǎng)頁surftheInternet視力eyesight電子產(chǎn)品electronicproducts

Manystudentsareshortofexerciseorevendon'texerciseintheirfreetime

now.

參考答案與試題解析

六、單項選擇，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

18.（1分）-WhoseT-shirtisthis?IsitSally's?

-No,itisn't.iswhite.

A.MyB.MineC.HerD.Hers

【分析】-這是誰的T恤衫？是薩莉的嗎？

-不，它不是.她的是白色的.

【解答】答案：D.根據(jù)語境Sally's（薩莉的T恤）可知，答句中空缺的主語應(yīng)為第三人

稱的名詞性物主代詞，答案中hers為第三人稱she的名詞性物主代詞，所以答案為：D

【點評】本題考查物主代詞的用法.形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，在句中只能用作

定語，后面必須跟名詞.名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用，可以做主語、賓語.名詞性物

主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞.考生需結(jié)合語境才能正確作答.

19.（1分）Hurryup,youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.（）

A.soB.orC.andD.but

【分析】快點，否則你會錯過音樂會的開始。

【解答】so所以；?！阜駝t；and和；but但是。根據(jù)”快點，……你會錯過音樂會的開始。

”可知，應(yīng)該是“否則”，填or。

故選：Bo

【點評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)

合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。

20.（1分）Herfatherisabusinessman,andshealsowantstohave.（）

A.success；successful

B.succeed；success

C.successful；success

D.successfully；succeed

【分析】她的父親是一位成功的商人，她也想獲得成功。

【解答】success成功，是名詞；successful成功的，是形容詞；succeed成功，是動詞；

successfully成功地，是副詞。第一空是形容詞作定語，用successful,第二空是擁有成功，

動詞have后加名詞，此處用successo

故選：Co

【點評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的單詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

21.(1分)ThemodelSydneyOperaHouselookstherealonein

Australia.()

A.aswonderfulasB.aswonderfullyas

C.sowonderfulasD.sowonderfullyas

【分析】這個悉尼歌劇院的模型看起來和澳大利亞的真的歌劇院一樣美.

【解答】答案：A根據(jù)ThemodelSydneyOperaHouselookstherealonein

Australia可知，這是兩者model和realone之間的比較；又因為ThemodelSydneyOpera

Houselooks可知，此處應(yīng)該是形容詞作表語，構(gòu)成主系表句式；此處應(yīng)該是as+形容詞

或副詞原級+as結(jié)構(gòu)，表示二者一樣，此處表示“模型和真的一樣美”，故選A.

【點評】判斷句子的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，主要分析它的構(gòu)成成分，主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中表語一般由形容

詞、名詞、不定式等作表語.

22.(1分)Youeatthesoupifyoudon'tlikeit.()

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't

【分析】如果你不喜歡的話，你就不必喝湯.

【解答】答案：C.

結(jié)合選項可知本題考查情態(tài)動詞，首先明確選項中每個單詞的意思：A：不應(yīng)該；B：不

可以；C：沒必要；D：不會/不能；根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的ifyoudon'tlikeit,結(jié)合題干推測

句意是"如果你不喜歡的話，你就不必喝湯.”，所以neednt符合句意，故選C.

【點評】本題考查了情態(tài)動詞的用法.解答時首先根據(jù)題干明確句意，理解所給選項中

每個情態(tài)動詞的意思并熟練掌握它們的用法，便可作出正確選擇.

23.(1分)TheyspokequietlyIcouldhardlyhearthem.()

A.such；thatB.so；that

C.neither；norD.both；and

【分析】他們說話如此輕聲，以至于我?guī)缀趼牪磺逅麄冋f什么.

【解答】答案：B.

根據(jù)語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)語境推測句意是"他們說話如此輕

聲，以至于我?guī)缀趼牪磺逅麄冋f什么.”句型：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示"如此…

以致于…"選項A也是"如此…以致于…”的意思，但such后面應(yīng)跟名詞故選：B?

【點評】本題主要考查連詞的用法，做此類題目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之間的關(guān)

系，才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞.

24.(1分)ItogetherwithmyfriendsTVwhenmyfathergothomeyesterday.()

A.watchedB.havewatched

C.waswatchingD.werewatching

【分析】昨天父親回家時，我和朋友們正在看電視。

【解答】A觀看，過去式；B已經(jīng)觀看，現(xiàn)在完成時；C正在觀看，主語是單數(shù)的過去

進(jìn)行時；D正在觀看，主語是復(fù)數(shù)的過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)whenmyfathergothomeyesterday"

昨天父親回家時”可知，此處用過去進(jìn)行時，主語是Ltogetherwithmyfriends是介詞短

語作狀語，be動詞用was。

故選：Co

【點評】根據(jù)時間狀語判定句子的時態(tài)，需要分析句中各個成分，根據(jù)句子，選出正確

答案。

25.(1分)Theywerebraveenoughtothebigfireandsavetheboy.()

A.putupB.putoutC.putoffD.putaway

【分析】他們足夠勇敢地?fù)錅缌舜蠡穑攘四莻€男孩。

【解答】A張貼；B熄滅；C推遲；D把……收起來。根據(jù)"hebigfire”可知，此處是他

們足夠勇敢地?fù)錅缌舜蠡稹?/p>

故選：Bo

【點評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞短語的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

26.(1分)IscaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold.()

A.willbeB.wasC.havebeenD.wouldbe

【分析】我自從五歲被狗傷了，就一直害怕狗.

【解答】現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并還可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去

的動作，句中常帶有表示一段時間的時間狀語，如：since+時間點/從句.根據(jù)sinceadog

hurtmewhen1wasfiveyearsold可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，所以選C.

【點評】現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并還可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去

的動作，此時的動詞必須要用于延續(xù)性動詞.

27.(1分)MypenfriendknowsalotaboutChinashehasneverbeenhere.()

A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.until

【分析】我的筆友對中國很了解，盡管她從未來過這里。

【解答】although雖然、盡管；if如果;because因為；until直到。根據(jù)”我的筆友對中國

很了解，……她從未來過這里?！笨芍?，應(yīng)該是“盡管“，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

故選：Ao

【點評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)

合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。

七、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

28.(10分)Accordingtorecentsurveys,somepeoplefearpublicspeakingmorethananything

else.(1)C,thisfearcanbeovercome(克月艮)withtwosimplemethods：practiceand

usingpositive(正面的)energyfromtheaudience(RJfA).Practicingforaspeechisnecessary.

(2)Awritingthespeech,speakersmustpractice,practice,andpractice.Themoretimes

theypracticethespeech,themore(3)Btheyfeel.Using(4)Dsuchasmirrors

(鏡子)orvideorecordingswhentheypracticecanshowspeakerswhattheylookandsound

liketotheaudience.Videoisveryhelpfulbecauseitcanbe(5)Bmanytimes.The

speakerscanfocus(集中)ononepartatatime.Another(6)Dofdealingwithpublic

speakingfearsisusingtheaudience'spositiveenergy.Speakersneedtorememberthatthe

audiencewantsthemto(7)B.Asmallnodorasmilefromamemberoftheaudiencecan

give(8)Atothespeakers.

AHinalLthesetwomethodsare(9)Ctohelpwithfearofpublicspeaking.Withproper

practiceandaudienceempathy(共鳴)，itis(10)Dtoovercomethefearofpublicspeaking

andmakeasuccessfulspeech.Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeakinganymore.

(1).A.SadlyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Terribly

(2).A.AfterB.BeforeC.UntilD.Unless

(3).A.nervousB.comfortableC.scared0.difficult

(4).A.signsB.activitiesConstructions0.objects

(5).A.foundB.watchedC.clearedD.sold

(6).A.causeB.problemC.purposeD.way

(7).A.surpriseB.succeedC.supposeD.scream

(8).A.confidenceB.challengeC.humor0.service

(9).A.poorB.weakC.sureD.free

(10).A.necessaryB.importantC.interesting0.possible

【分析】本文介紹了克服公共演講恐懼心理的兩種辦法。

【解答】(DC考查副詞。A傷心地；B突然地；C幸運地；D嚴(yán)重地.根據(jù)thisfear

canbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods,可知，有兩種簡單的辦法可以

克服這種恐懼，這是一件幸運的事，故選C。

(2)A考查連詞。A在…之后；B在…之前；C直到；D除非；根據(jù)speakersmust

practice,practice,practice,可知I,寫完演講稿之后，演講者必須多練習(xí)，故選A。

(3)B考查形容詞.A緊張的；B舒適的；C害怕的；D困難的.根據(jù)Themoretimes

theypracticethespeech,可知，練習(xí)的次數(shù)越多，討論話題就越輕松，故選B。

(4)D考查名詞辨析.A標(biāo)識；B活動；C說明；D物體；根據(jù)suchasmirrorsor

videorecordings,可知I,鏡子和電視錄像是屬于物體，故選D。

(5)B考查動詞。A發(fā)現(xiàn);B觀看:C使清晰,D賣，根據(jù)Videoisparticularlyhelpful,

可知，錄像很有幫助，因為它可以重復(fù)觀看許多次，故選B。

(6)D考查名詞。A原因；B問題；C目的；D方法；根據(jù)fearcanbeovercome

(克服)withtwosimplemethods：practiceandusingpositive(正面的)energyfrom

theaudience,可知，從公眾得到正面的能量是另一個解決這個問題的辦法，故選D。

(7)B考查動詞。A使…驚訝；B成功；C假設(shè)；D尖叫，根據(jù)句意，觀眾一定是希望

演講者成功的，故選B。

(8)A考查名詞。A自信心；B挑戰(zhàn)；C幽默；D服務(wù)，根據(jù)asmallnodorasmile

fromamemberoftheaudience,可知，觀眾一個小小的微笑可以給到演講者自

信心，故選A。

(9)C考查形容詞。A貧窮的；B弱的；C確信的；D空閑的，根據(jù)上文描述，可知這

2個方法肯定會有幫助，故選C。

(10)D考查形容詞辨析。A必需的；B重要的；C有趣的；D可能的，根據(jù)Withproper

practiceandaudienceempathy及deliverasuccessfulspeech,可知，在正確的練

習(xí)和觀眾的共鳴下，是有可能克服公共場合演講的恐懼，并成功發(fā)表演講，故選D。

【點評】完形填空題主要考查學(xué)生對詞語的運用能力及對語境的理解能力，這類題同一

小題的四個選項一般是同一詞性。做題時要先通讀短文，了解各題所在的語境，然后在

理解各選項意思的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空。

八、閱讀理解，閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

29.（6分）Goodnews!Forthecomingfilmfestival,therearesomepromotions（優(yōu)惠）inTimes

Cinema.Thisfestivallastssevendays,（Sunday,March17th,2019—Saturday,March23

rd,2019）.Hereistheposter.

FilmGreenbookHowtoTrainAlita：TheWandering

YourDragon3(3D)BatterAngelEarth

Price￥70￥80(50%offfor￥50￥70

students)

DateMarch17thMarch18thMarch19thMarch17th

March19thMarch20thMarch21stMarch20th

March21stMarch22ndMarch23rdMarch23rd

Time9：00a.m.10：00a.m.9：20a.m.7：50a.m.

4：30p.m.7：10p.m.3：10p.m.9：50a.m.

8：20p.m.9：30p.m.5：30p.m.11：50a.m.

Tips50%offonTuesdayforall.

Freeforchildrenunder6yearsold，halfforpeopleover60yearsold.

AfreelargeboxofpopcornforstudentswithstudentIDcardsduringthefilm

festival.

Formoredetails,pleasecallusat55568806.

(1)Whencanyouwatchfilmswith50%off?B

A.March17th.

B.March19th.

C.March21st.

D.March23rd.

(2)WhichmoviecanyouwatchontheafternoonofMarch23rd?C

A.Greenbook.

B.HowtoTrainYourDragon3.

C.Alita：BatterAngel.

D.TheWanderingEarth

（3）IfMrs.WangwantstowatchTheWanderingEarthwithher70-year-oldfa由erandher

five-year-oldson,sheneedstopayD.

A.￥210

B.￥140

C.￥70

D.￥105

【分析】本文是一篇圖表型應(yīng)用文。文章列舉了電影節(jié)期間電影院即將播放的四部電影、

播放時間以及一些優(yōu)惠活動。

【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thisfestivallastssevendays,（Sunday,March17th,

2019—Saturday,March23rd,2019）.（這個節(jié)日持續(xù)七天，2019年3月17日星期日-

2019年3月23日星期六。）以及Tips中的50%offonTuesdayforall.（星期二全部打五折。）

可知3月19日看電影可以得到打五折的優(yōu)惠。故選B。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Alita：BallerAngel中有關(guān)時間的部分March23rd以及5：

30p.m.,可知在3月23日下午可以觀看電影Alita：BatterAngelo故選C。

（3）數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)表格中TheWanderingEarth有關(guān)價錢的部分70元和Tips中的Free

forchildrenunder6yearsold,halfforpeopleover60yearsold.（6歲以下兒童免費，60歲

以上老人半價。）可知王女士帶她70歲的爸爸和5歲的兒子看電影共計支付105元。故

選D。

【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各

個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，

再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。

30.（6分）Onthefirstdayofschool,childrencanbeverynervous.However,sometimesparents

aremorenervousthanthestudentsthemselves.AnewBritishsurveyshowsthatoneinthree

parentsarewomedthattheirchildrenwillnotmakefriendswhentheystartschool.

ThesurveywascarriedoutbyActionforChildren,anorganizationintheUK.They

questionedmorethan2000parentsandfoundthatparentsaremorelikelytocareabouttheir

children'sabilitytomakefriendsthantheirlessons.33%oftheparentsputnotmakingfriendson

topofthelistoftheirworriesabouttheirchildren,whilejust1l%oftheparentssaidtheirmain

worryisthattheirchildrenwillnotbeabletokeepupwiththeschoolwork.

Everyoneneedsfriends.Theycanbringhappinessandhopeinourlives.However,theability

tomakefriendsisdifferentfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andto

othersitisverydifficult.Weallhavetheabilitytomakefriends.Unluckily,manypeoplenever

reachtheirpotential(潛力).Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirststepindevelopingthatskillis

toknowhowtogetalongwithothers.

It'snaturalforsomechildrentofeelnervousiftheydon'tknowhowtogetonwellwith

othersinanewenvironment.However,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemlearnsomebasic

socialskillssuchassharing,helping,teamworkandcommunication.

Il'snecessaryforparentstoteachtheirchildtoknowtheimportanceo