湖南省長沙縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

湖南省長沙縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.

4.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

—Infrontofthegateofourschool.

A.whattimeshouldwearriveattheparkB.whereshouldwemeet

C.whereIcanAndyoutomorrowmorningD.whatweneedtotakewithus

2、-AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.

Thafsit.,

A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

3、一Whydidyoucometodiscussthequestion?

—Becauseitwasaquestionwhichwasworthconsideration.

A.nervousB.seriousC.anxiousD.strict

4、一HowcanIfinishsomuchhomework?

一Don't,ortherewillbenochanceforyoutosucceed.

A.putupB.giveupC.useupD.turnup

5、?一Lefsgoswimmingafterschool!

…?Callmeatanytime.

A.WaitamomentB.Soundsgood

C.Thatdepends.D.Whatfor

6、IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreatoverotherswhilelookingforajob.

A.activityB.articleC.advantageD.agreement

7、一Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!Whichonedoyouthinktheartist?

—Perhapshetheonehangingonthewall.

A.satisfying;satisfiesB.satisfieswith;satisfies

C.satisfles;issatisfiedwithD.satisfiedwith;issatisHedwith

8、一doyouvisityourgrandparents?

一Onceamonth.

A.HowoftenB.Howlong

C.HowsoonD.Howfar

9、Howsad!EthiopianAirlines（埃航）planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard

themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.

A.A;onB.An;onC.A;inD.An;in

10>We*vegotabedroom,ifyou'dliketostay.

A.emptyB.spareC.available

n.完形填空

11、Thereisalittlegirl.Sheissixyearsold.Onedaysheasksherparents,“1doyoucallmeApril”

“Becauseyouwereborn2April,"sayshermother.Thelittlegirlishappytoknowthat,Shelikesher3

Aprillikesthe4.too,becauseherparents5haveabirthdaypartyforherinthatmonth.Allherfriends

comeandhaveagreattimeattheparty.

Lastweek,Aprilgotalittle6,Everyonecametovisitherfamily.Theytalkedaboutnamesforthe7

baby.

April8knowwhytheydidthis.Shethoughtifs9forhertogiveanametothebaby.nHewasbornin

February,1（）weshouldcallhimFebruary,nshethought.

1.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Which

2.A?inB.onC.atD.from

3.A.familyB.clothesc.giftD.name

4.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year

5.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.never

6.A.friendB.cousinC.brotherD.sister

7.A.newB.luckyC.specialD.important

8.A.can'tB.didn'tC.couldn,tD.shouldn't

9.A.boringB.easyC.difficultD.interesting

10.A.andB.orC.butD.so

m.語法填空

12、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義

相符的單詞。

Haveyoueverheardofanythingaboutcryingmarriage（哭嫁）？Itsoundssurprising,doesn'tit?Infact,thecustom

ofcryingmarriage1.alongtimeagoinmaypartsofSichuanProvince,SouthwestChina.Anditremainedpopulartill

theendoftheQingDynasty.

Sometimes,youcanstillseeithappeninginsome2.farawayfromcitiesifyouareluckyenough.Thoughitisnot

3.popularasbefore,thecustomcanstillbeseenbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyinthevillagesofTujiapeople.

Theyregarditassomething4.hastobedonewhenamarriagehappens.

Itis5.sameindifferentplacesofChina.Accordingtothetradition,everybride（新娘）hadto6.atthewedding（婚

禮）.Ifnot,thebride'sneighborswouldlookdownupon7.asagirlfromapoorfamily.Andshewouldbelaughedat

8.allthevillagers.Infact,hermothersometimesbeatthebridefornotcryingatthewedding.

Ina9^,cryingatweddingsisawaytosetoffforhappiness.Thebridedoesn'treallyfeelsadinherhearLIO,,inthe

marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,quitealotofbridesindeedcriedovertheirunluckymarriagesandeventheirbad

life.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、A.DearMrs.Web

DearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwidee-mail

questions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudyproject,problemsinmakingfriends...

DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandsuggestions.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Here-mail

addressismrsweb@advicecom

B.HelpLineVolunteers

Everyyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming,helpful,kind

supportandfreeinformationservicefortheEnglish-speakingagedpeople.

Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:goodlisteners,warm-heartedandpatient;excellentEnglishspeaker;canwork10

houreveryweek.

Pleasecallusat0241-85902ore-mailusathelper@.

C.SavetheEarthClub

EarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub%goalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhoodandcity

cleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprove

theenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsoneedtodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.

EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.Comeandjoinus!

D.TheKingSweeper

“Mygreat,greatgrandfatherinventedthecarpetsweeper125yearsago.ThisKingSweeperisbyfarthebest.Iinvite

youtotryitinyourhome.You'llfindituseddailyinhospitals,restaurants,officesandhomesthroughouttheworld.

Thisisjustthethingtokeepyourcarpetsoft,cleanandfresh.Onlyfor$59.99!

Wearesosurethatyouwillbesatisfiedwiththeresultsofusingourproduct.

E.TrendySunglasses

Theycanprotectyoureyeswhendriving,gardeningorreadinginthesun.Itcanmakeyourlifeeasierandhappier,and

makeyoulooksmarter!$20.99eachor2for$39.99!

1.PeoplewhogethelpfromDearMrs.WeborHelpLineVolunteers.

A.havetopayforitB.havetohelpothers

C.mustbequitepoorD.needn9tpayforit

2.SavetheEarthClubIstohelpimproveenvironment.

A.aworldclubB.acityclub

C.aschoolclubD.aneighborhoodclub

3?HowmuchdoneedtopayifyoubuyoneKingSweeperandtwopairsofTrendySunglasses?

A.$80.98B.$101.97

C.$99.98D.$109.98

B

14、AsweknowtherearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools.Suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,the

chessclub,theswimmingclub....Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Itisapopular（流行的）clubinmanyUSmiddle

schools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclubs.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneeda

quietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthem

todotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit'sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycan

answerstudents9questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theywillget

asnack.It'salwayschildren'sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.

1.Whatisthebesttitle（題目）ofthepassage?

A.ClubsintheUSmiddleschools

B.Studentsandhomework

C.Thehomeworkclub

D.Studyandhobbies

2.ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub.

A.inthemorningB.atnoon

C.intheafternoonD.atnight

3.Theunderlinedword“snack”means“"inChinese.

A.交通B.零食C.箱子D.蛇

4.Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?.

A.LearntoswimB.Playtheguitar

C.WatchTVD.Dotheirhomework

5.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?

A.ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschool.

B.It'sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.

C.Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.

D.AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.

C

15>Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninteresting

topicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:

thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.

PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.Itisnormalfor

themtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.

However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweek

isusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamountoffruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopowners

evenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldin

basketsandboxes.

Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.

Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethe

habitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinese

buyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.

1.InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuyatatime.

A.asmallamountoffoodB.alargeamountoffood

C.enoughfoodforaweekD.alotofmeatandvegetables

2.Ifyoubuyfruitsinthesouth,theshopownersmay?

A?peelandcutthemforyouB.laughatyou

C.onlyselltheminboxesandbasketsD.onlysellasingleappleorpear

3.TheunderlinedwordsHdueto"mean"''inChinese.

A.所以B,但是C.然而D.因?yàn)?/p>

4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DifferentWeatherinChinaB.DifferentLivingHabitsinChina

C.SouthernChineseandNorthernChineseD.SouthernChinaandNorthernChina

D

16、Peterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwashewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.

OnedayPetertoldBillJTdliketogiveapartyonSaturday,I'dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.“"Thanks,

Peter.We'dbehappytocome.”"Perhapsyou'dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.Vmsure

everyonewillwantyoutosingfwus.9,ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,

tobringacake."Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthe

bakery（面包店）Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn'tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachof

them.HeevenaskedJimandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.

Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaiduThankyou“toBillandMarthaforthemusic,

Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjust

said,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”

1.PeteraskedBillandMarthatobring.

A.aviolinB.sometoysC.acake

2.Thepartywasheld.

A.atPeter'shouseB.inalargehallC.atPeter'sfriend'shouse

3.likedPeter.

A.ManyofhisfriendsB.FewpeopleC.Everyone

4.Petertogivetheparty.

A.triedhisbestB.didnothingC.onlyinvitedsomefriends

5.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas,

A.awarm-heartedmanB.goodatmakingfriendsC.aselfish（自私的）man

E

17、CamillaChompwasastrangelittlegirl.Shelikedtospendhertimealoneeatingchocolate.Herparentswere

worried,sotheytookallthechocolateaway.

Camillaleftherhousetolookforsomechocolate.Shefoundasmallhousefullofbottles.Amongthebottles,ablue

bottlecaughtCamilla'seyes.Itwasfullofchocolate.Inthebottletherewasalsoacardwiththewords"Changetears（眼

淚）intochocolate.w

Camillawasveryexcited.Sheranoutofthehousewiththebottletolookforsomeonecrying.First,shemetalittleboy

cryinghardandcollectedhistears.Thetearswerequicklychangedintochocolate.WhileCamillawascollectingthe

tears,shecomfortedtheboy.Finally,theboystoppedcryingandtheyhadagoodtimetogether.

Later,Camillametawomanandanoldmancrying.Thewomanhadbrokensomebowls.Andtheoldman'sdoghad

justdied.Camillacollectedtheirtearsandmadethemhappyagain.

Soon,CamillaknewthatmakingpeoplehappywasmuchmoreimportantthanHndingchocolate.Soshestopped

collectingtearsandbegantohelpsadpeople.Asaresult,shehadmanyfriendsandhadahappylife.

1.Camillalikedto.

A.eatchocolateB.readbooks

C.collectcoinsD.eatfruit

2.Camilla'sparentstookawayallthechocolatebecausetheywere.

A.happyB.angry

C.worriedD.hungry

3.WhatcaughtCamilla'seyes?

A.Anicecard.B.Ablackdog.

C.Aredcup.D.Abluebottle.

4.Theoldmanwascryingbecause.

A.hehadbrokensomebottles

B?Hecouldn'tfindhiswayhome.

C.hecouldn'tfindhisdaughter

D.hisdoghadjustdied

5.HowmanypeopledidCamillahelpbeforeshestoppedcollectingtears?

A.One.B.Two.

C.Three.D.Four.

F

18、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituations

change.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewletters

forawhile-thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthen

maybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoy

welcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality（好客）easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheir

personaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallythe

oppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybeSometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairports

eveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.The

Americans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwitha

visitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine（事務(wù)）.Theywillbelikelytoexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourown

hotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbe

full,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,

exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

1.（＜J、題1）Thewriterofthispassagemustbe.

A.anAmericanB.aChineseC.avisitorD.astudent

2.（小題2）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.

B.AmericansareusuallymorefriendlythanChinese.

C.Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.

D.FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.

3.（4、題3）FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatwhenwearriveinAmericatovisitanAmericanfriend,we

willbe.

A.warmlywelcomedattheairport

B.offeredaridetohishome

C.treatedhospitablyathishome

D.treatedtodinnerinarestaurant

4.（小題4）Theunderlinedwords"generouswithourtime1,inParagraph3mean.

A.strictwithtimeB.willingtospendtime

C.carefulwithtimeD.freewithtime

V.書面表達(dá)

19、最近你班上的同學(xué)都在為畢業(yè)后是否出國讀書展開了熱烈的討論，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示談?wù)劤鰢x書的

優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，并將你的選擇及理由告訴同學(xué)。

Studyabroad?Why?

lesshomeworktooexpensive

morefreetime