牛津譯林版七年級英語下學(xué)期Unit3提優(yōu)版講義

江蘇譯林七年級下學(xué)期Unit3WeletoSunshineTown教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.鞏固本單元新單詞2.掌握本單元的重難點句型并熟練運用二、課堂引入I.課前小測1．Youwillfeelhappyifyouare（friend）toothers.2．Therearemanykindsoffood（eat）attheparty.3．Beijingduckis（real）famousintheworld.4．Thosevolunteersarelookingforwardto（raise）cowsonafarm.5．Howmany(wait)arethereinthisrestaurant?6．Myteacher(teach)mehowtousetheputernow.7．WouldyouliketohaveChinesefoodor(west)food,Simon?8．Mostoldpeopleoftengo(jog)inthemorning.9．Myuncleisa(cook)andheoftencookssomedeliciousfoodforuswhenwegotohishome.10．Idon’tlikegoing(shop)onSundays,becausetherearealwaystoomanyshoppersinthesupermarkets.11．Pleasewalk(quiet).Mybabyissleeping.12．Thanksfor(invite)metoyourbirthdayparty.13．The(girl)nameisLucy.14．Thisis_________(we)classroom.Therearebeautifulflowersandplantsinit.15．Myschoolbagisinmy(parent)room.II.精講精練一、知識點icstrip&Weletotheunit知識點1.Anoldfriendofmineisingtoseeme.我的一個老朋友要來看我。（教材第30頁）①anoldfriendofmine我的一個老朋友（1）雙重所有格：名詞+of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞Heisafriendofmine.他是我的一個朋友。Sheisafriendofmymother’s.她是我媽媽的一個朋友。（2）mine名詞性物主代詞【拓展】名詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞,既代替事物又表明所屬關(guān)系,在句子中往往獨立地作主語、賓語或者表語,后面不接名詞。Thisisyourcup,butwhereismine?

這是你的杯子,可我的在哪兒？【物主代詞對比表格】第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性my(我的)your(你的)his(他的)her(她的)its(它的)our(我們的)your(你們的)their(他/她/它們的)名詞性mine(我的)yours(你的)his(他的)hers(她的)its(她的)ours(我們的)yours(你們的)theirs(他/她/它們的)（2022·湖北武漢·七年級武漢武珞路實驗初級中學(xué)?？计谥校?．—IfindyoualwaysplaywithAlanatschool.—Yes.AndIamreallyonebestfriendof________.A．he B．his C．she D．her②部分動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可以表達(dá)一般將來時的概念。（?？紕釉~：e/go/arrive/leave/die)Heisleaving.

他打算離開。Thebusising.公交車快來了。Iamdying.我快累死了。（2022·廣東·深圳實驗學(xué)校中學(xué)部七年級期末）2．Pleasehurryup.Thebus____________.A．ising B．willbee C．es D．came知識點2.Butthereisnothinginthefridge.但是冰箱里什么都沒有。（教材第30頁）nothing=not...anything

沒有什么【拓展】no=notany

nobody=not...anybody

nowhere=not...anywhere

noone=not...anyoneThereisnothinginthebox.=Thereisn’tanythinginthebox.盒子里什么都沒有。Thereisnobodyatthedoor.=Thereisn’tanybodyatthedoor.門旁邊沒有人。（2022·湖北鄂州·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）3．Hecan’tseeanythingontheblackboard.

(改為同義句)Heseeontheblackboard.知識點3.Waitaminute...Weonlyhavefiveyuan.等一會...我們只有5元錢。（教材第30頁）①waitaminute=waitamoment等一下，稍等片刻【拓展】wait

v.等；等待（waitern.男服務(wù)員

waitress

n.女服務(wù)員）waitforsb.

等待某人

waitfora/thebus等公交車

can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事。Iamwaitingformymother.

我正在等待我的媽媽。Ican'twaittoreadthenewbook.我迫不及待的要看新書。【區(qū)分】expect

v.期待；等待（強(qiáng)調(diào)心理上的期待）expectsth.期待…

expect（sb.）todosth.

期待（某人）做某事。Iexpectmyfather’sgift.

我期待爸爸的禮物。Iexpectyoutogetbettergrades.我期待你取得更好的成績。（2022·重慶南川·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）4．Forbooklovers,thereis________muchtreasureinbookthattheykeepbuyingnewbooksandcan’twait________.A．so;toread B．such;read C．so;reading D．such;reads②onlyadv./conj.只；僅onlychild獨生子女

notonly...butalso

不但...而且...Weonlyhavetwominutes.我們只有2分鐘。Youmustnotonlywashthedishesbutalsosweepthefloor.你不僅需要洗碗而且還要擦地。5．Julia________singsverywell,________writesmusic.A．not;butalso B．notonly;also C．notonly;butalso D．only;also知識點4.Isitenoughforatinofdogfood?Ofcoursenot.買一聽狗糧夠嗎？當(dāng)然不夠。（教材第30頁）atinof一聽；一罐

dogfood狗糧

ofcourse當(dāng)然

ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不【拓展1】enough

adj./adv.足夠的(地)(1)位置：名詞前形容詞副詞后Thereisn’tenoughmilkinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.冰箱里沒有足夠的牛奶。讓我們?nèi)ベI一些吧。Thehouseisbigenoughformetolivein.這個房子對我來說足夠大了,可以住。(2)句型：be+adj.+enough（forsb.)

todosth.

...(對...來說）足夠...，可以...

Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他足夠大了，可以去上學(xué)了。Englishiseasyenoughformetolearn.對我而言,英語學(xué)起來足夠地容易.（2022·江蘇泰州·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）6．—Kate,doyouhave________towatchthefilmIAmWhatIAm《雄獅英雄》tonight?—Great!Itis________toattract（吸引）somanypeopletowatchit.A．enoughtime;enoughinteresting B．enoughtime;interestingenoughC．timeenough;enoughinteresting D．timeenough;interestingenough【拓展2】量詞短語量詞短語可以用于表示名詞的數(shù)量

(1)結(jié)構(gòu)：數(shù)詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞(2)常見的單位詞有:piece,bottle,cup,glass,loaf,bar等。acupoftea一杯茶

twopiecesofpaper兩張紙

aglassofwater一杯水a(chǎn)loafofbread一塊面包

abarofchocolate一塊巧克力

apieceofnews一條新聞【注意】（1）量詞短語作主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于量詞的數(shù)。（2）量詞短語變復(fù)數(shù)，變量詞Iwanttwocupsoftea.我想要2杯茶。Apairofshoesisontheshelf.架子上有一雙鞋。（2022·廣東廣州·七年級?？计谥校?．It’sgoodforustodrink________everyday.A．twoglassofmilk B．twoglassofmilk C．twoglassesofmilk D．twomilks知識點5.Maybewecanorderapizza...也許我們可以點一個比薩餅...（教材第30頁）①maybeadv.也許可;能maybe在句中作狀語，相當(dāng)于perhaps，常位于句首。Maybeshe’llethisafternoon.

她可能今天下午來。Maybesheisright.可能她是對的。【區(qū)分】maybe可能是maybe位于句中，may是情態(tài)動詞，be是動詞原形，與主語形成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Ican’tfindmywatch.Itmaybeinyourpocket.

我找不到我的手表了,它可能在你的口袋里。Hemaybeverybusynow.他現(xiàn)在可能很忙。8．_______sheisn’tathome.She_______gotoBeijing.A．May;maybe B．Maybe;maybeC．Maybe;may D．May;may②order(1)n.順序;點餐；訂購

keeporder維持秩序

inorder井然有序；按順序②v.命令；點餐；訂購

ordersbtodosth.命令某人做某事。③拓展結(jié)構(gòu)：inordertodosth.目的是做某事。/為了做某事。inorderthat=sothat+目的狀語從句

目的是..../為了...MayItakeyourorder,sir?先生，我可以請您點菜了嗎？ShallIorderataxiforyou?要我給您叫輛出租車嗎？Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthebus.為了趕上那輛公交車，他起得很早。（2022·湖北孝感·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）9．—MayItakeyourorder?

—________.A．Yes,youareright B．HereyouareC．That’s100yuan D．Yes.I’dlikeahamburger知識點6.IenjoyChinesefood.我喜歡中國食物。（教材第31頁A）enjoyv.喜歡；享受<en（使...）+joy（高興）→enjoy+able→enjoyableadj.令人愉快的>1）enjoy+名詞/代詞

享用.../喜歡...Theyareenjoyingtheirdinner.他們正津津有味的吃著晚餐。Didyouenjoythefilm?你喜歡這部電影嗎？2）enjoy+反身代詞=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得開心Weenjoyedourselvesyesterday.我們昨天玩得很開心。3）enjoy+ving喜歡做某事。Ienjoyreadingverymuch.我非常喜歡讀書。（2022·四川廣元·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）10．—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Iusuallyenjoy_________inthelibrary.A．read B．toread C．reading D．reads知識點7.Ilovewatchingfilms.我喜歡看電影。（教材第31頁A）love

v./n.愛；喜愛（lovelyadj.可愛的）lovedoing/todosth.喜愛做某事。

Loveme,lovemydog.愛屋及烏。wouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事。

fallinlovewith

愛上...Hefellinlovewiththisnewschool.

他愛上了這所新學(xué)校。Luckily,webothloveplayingfootball.幸運的是我們都喜愛踢足球。Iwouldlovetoworkhere.我愿意在這里工作。（2022·山東濟(jì)南·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）11．—Carol,doyouwanttogofishingwithme?—_________,butIhavetowashmyclothesthisafternoon.A．Isee B．You’reweleC．I’dloveto D．That’sright知識點8.Shallwetakethemtothecinema?我們帶他們?nèi)ル娪霸汉脝?？（教材?1頁B）Shallwedosth?我們做某事好嗎？用于表示建議。【拓展】表示提建議句型總結(jié)(1)Whataboutdoingsth.?=Howaboutdoingsth.?

….怎么樣？(2)Whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?為什么不...呢？(3)Let’sdosth.讓我們一起做某事吧。

(4)hadbetterdo/notdosth.最好做/不做某事(5)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth？請你做…好嗎？

(6)Wouldyoulike/lovetodosth.?你想去做某事嗎？【回答】(1)同意對方的建議時，一般用：Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意。

OK/Allright./Great.好/行/太好了。Yes,please./I’dloveto.好的，請。/我愿意。

Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法。Noproblem.沒問題。

Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.當(dāng)然可以。Yes,Ithinkso.對，我也這樣想。(2)表示委婉謝絕時，一般用：Idon’tthinkso我認(rèn)為不是這樣。

Sorry,Ican’t對不起，我不能。I’dloveto,butI’mafraid…我愿意，但恐怕……（2022·上海閔行·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）12．—shallwejoinintheGreenWorldSummerCamp?—________.A．Nevermind B．You’rewele C．Notatall D．That’sagoodidea知識點9.Shallweinvitethemtohavedinnerwithus?我們邀請他們和我們吃晚餐好嗎？（教材第31頁B）invite

v.邀請（invitation

n.邀請）invitesb.todosth.

邀請某人做某事

invitesb.to+地點名詞邀請某人去某地。invitationletter

邀請函Let'sinvitehertoewithus.

我們邀請她一起來吧。Heinvitesmetohishouse.

他邀請我去他家。Thankyouforyourinvitation.

謝謝你的邀請。13．—Whynot________them________theparty?—OK.That’sagoodidea.A．invite;for B．invite;toC．inviting;for D．toinvite;to知識點10.TheycantrysomeChinesefood.他們可以嘗試一下中國食物。（教材第31頁B）tryv./n.試圖；努力;嘗試【拓展】tryon試穿

haveatry

試一試

tryone’sbest

盡（某人）最大努力trytodosth.

盡力做某事。(強(qiáng)調(diào)付出努力，但不一定成功)trydoingsth.

嘗試做某事。(看結(jié)果如何)

tryone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事Theyaretryingtorepairthecar.他們在盡力修那輛車。Thelittlegirlistryingwashingherfacebyherself.那個小女孩正在嘗試自己洗臉。Iwilltrymybesttomakemydreametrue.我會盡我最大努力去實現(xiàn)我的夢想。（2022·江蘇泰州·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）14．—Thispairofshoeslooks________and________mytrousers.MayI________?—OK,hereyouare.A．well;match;tryiton B．good;matches;tryitonC．nice;matches;trythemon D．good;match;tryonthemReading1.TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.在陽光小鎮(zhèn)有很多事情要做。（教材第32頁A）①lotsof=alotof許多可以用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞【區(qū)分】alotof/alot（1）alot可以放在動詞后修飾動詞或用于修飾形容詞比較級（2）alotof修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞（2022·江蘇南京·七年級校考階段練習(xí)）1．Thechildrenhave________intheparkonSundayafternoon.A．a(chǎn)lotoffun B．lotsoffuns C．a(chǎn)lotfun D．lotoffuns②Therebe+n.+todosth.

“有......要做”,動詞不定式todo在句中作things的后置定語，動詞不定式在句中作定語且修飾名詞或代詞時，必須后置，且與前面的詞構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系。【拓展】不定式作后置定語表示要做某事。?？冀硬欢ㄊ阶骱笾枚ㄕZ的名詞：way，time，reason，chance，need，effort等。（2022·河北保定·七年級校考期末）2．Iamthirsty.Iwantsomething________.A．fordrinking B．drink C．todrink D．foreating2.Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.乘地鐵只需要40分鐘。（教材第32頁A）take表示花費（時間），用it作主語。Ittakes+(人）+時間+todosth.

花費某人一些時間做某事?！緟^(qū)分】“花費”的表達(dá)方式主語句型takeitIttakessb.+時間+todosth.

過去式：tookspend人人spend+金錢/時間+onsth./（in）doingsth.過去式：spent單三：

spendspay人人pay+錢for物.人payforsth.

過去式;paid

單三：payscost物物cost+錢（vi.）物cost+sb.+錢（vt.）過去式：cost

單三：costs（2022·江蘇揚(yáng)州·七年級校考期末）3．It________me2hourstobuyabirthdaypresentforAmy.Thepresent________me10yuan.A．takes;spends B．costs;takes C．spends;costs D．takes;costs3.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.你可以在那里給你的父母和朋友買很棒的禮物。（教材第32頁A）buyv.買buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.給某人買某物。【拓展】反義詞：sellv.賣→n.sale

4．西蒙想給他的媽媽買一些花。Simonwantssomeflowershismother.4.Wouldyouliketostayinaquiettown?你想要呆在一個安靜的小鎮(zhèn)嗎？（教材第32頁A）quiet

5．Ourschool’slibraryis________biganditisalwaysvery________.A．quiet;quite B．quietly;quite C．quite;quietly D．quite;quiet5.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurantstoo.如果你不喜歡中國食物，也有一些西餐館。（教材第32頁A）①if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的連詞，翻譯成“如果”，通常遵循主將從現(xiàn)/主情從現(xiàn)/主祈從現(xiàn)的時態(tài)特點。（2022春·遼寧沈陽·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）6．Ifyou________tobedearly,youwillnotfeeltiredinthemorning.A．go B．goes C．went D．willgo②western

adj.西方的;西部的（Western)西方國家的【拓展】方位名詞+ern→表示方位的形容詞（2022·江蘇無錫·七年級校聯(lián)考期中）7．Youcanchoosesome(west)restaurantstohavedinner.6.Beijingduckisveryfamous.北京烤鴨很有名。（教材第32頁A）famous

adj.著名的；有名的（2022·廣東廣州·七年級校考期中）8．NewYorkisamoderncity.Itisfamous________itslargeshoppingcentersandbeautifulnightviews.A．of B．a(chǎn)s C．for D．them7.WhynotvisitourlocaltheatreandenjoyBeijingopera?為什么不去我們當(dāng)?shù)氐膭≡嚎纯淳﹦∧?？（教材?2頁A）①Whynotdosth?=Whydon’tyoudosth?為什么不做某事呢？用于提建議?！净卮稹浚?022·江蘇蘇州·七年級?？计谥校?．Why________outforawalkaftersupper?A．don’tgo B．notgoing C．don’tyougo D．nottogo②local

adj.地方的；當(dāng)?shù)氐?；本地的n.當(dāng)?shù)厝?；本地?0．為什么不和我們一起去參觀當(dāng)?shù)夭┪镳^呢？themuseumwithus?8.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.如果你想更多的了解中國藝術(shù)，不要錯過那里的京劇表演。（教材第32頁A）①learnabout了解【拓展】learn

v.學(xué)習(xí)(learner學(xué)者）11．Iwanttolearn________yourideaonhowtosingEnglishsongs.A．a(chǎn)bout B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．from②miss

v.錯過；未擊中；想念

n.錯過，未擊中，<Miss>小姐missdoingsth錯過做某事。

missthebus

錯過公交車③【拓展】show(1)n.演出；秀

talkshow脫口秀

operashows京劇表演；歌劇表演

fashionshow時裝表演(2)v.展示showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.

給某人展示某物。（2022·江蘇蘇州·七年級校考期中）12．________theshowbecausetherearelotsofinterestingthings________.A．Notmiss;toseeB．Don’tmissing;toseeC．Don’tmiss;seeingD．Don’tmiss;tosee9.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.我們期待不久后見到你。（教材第32頁A）lookforwardto...

盼望；期待

to為介詞，后接名詞/代詞/ving（2022·廣東深圳·七年級深圳實驗學(xué)校中學(xué)部校聯(lián)考期末）13．—Youwillsee_______onthecarfair.—That’sgreat!Ilookforward________it.A．somethingwonderful;tosee B．somethingwonderful;toseeingC．wonderfulsomething;tosee D．wonderfulsomething;toseeingIntegratedskillsTask知識點1.Don’tmissthem.不要錯過他們。（教材第37頁A）否定祈使句，表示禁止?！安灰?..”

結(jié)構(gòu)：

Don't+動詞原形+其它Don'tletthedogin.不要讓那只狗進(jìn)來。Don’tplayontheroad.It’sverydangerous.不要馬路上玩。很危險?！就卣埂科硎咕洌河糜诒磉_(dá)命令、請求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。Goandwashyourhands.去洗你的手。——命令Bequiet,please.=Pleasebequiet.請安靜?！埱驜ekindtooursister.對姐妹要和善?！獎窀鍸ookout！Danger！小心！危險！——警告Noparking.禁止停車?！埂咀⒁狻科硎咕涞闹髡Z為第二人稱，通常省略。Enjoyyourself.祝你玩得開心。Helpyourselvestothefish,children.孩子們，隨意吃這魚吧?！窘Y(jié)構(gòu)】（1）肯定祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞原形+其它（2）否定祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)：

Don't+動詞原形+其它（3）特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：①Let’sdosth.

用來提出建議。②Be+形容詞.表示警告或請求。③No+名詞/動名詞.表示禁止。Let’sgoswimming.讓我們?nèi)ビ斡景?。Becareful！小心！Nophotos!

禁止拍照！Nosmoking!禁止吸煙?。?022·河南鄭州·七年級?？计谥校?．________callmeMimi!It’smycat’sname.A．Not B．Didn’t C．No D．Don’t知識點2.WecanlearnallaboutChina’shistoryatthemuseum.在博物館我們能學(xué)到所有關(guān)于中國的歷史。（教材第37頁A）①China’shistory中國歷史相當(dāng)于thehistoryofChina

②atthemuseum在博物館【拓展】at/in加地點區(qū)分（1）at+小地點AdayatthePalaceMuseum在故宮的一天。Heisstudyingatschoolnow.他現(xiàn)在正在學(xué)校學(xué)校。（2）in+大地點（城市/國家）/in+冠詞+地點在...里TherearealotofplacesofinterestinBeijing.北京有很多名勝古跡。SeeChinesepaintingsinBaohePalaceat1p.m.下午一點在保和殿看國畫。（2022·江蘇宿遷·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）2．Theman________awhiteshirtisMrWu.Heiswaiting________theschoolgatetosaygoodbyetous.A．on;at B．on;in C．in;at D．in;for知識點3.GotoHuangjiPalacetoseeworksofartat11a.m.11點去皇極殿看藝術(shù)品。①tosee不定式作目的狀語，表目的IeheretohaveanEnglishclass.我來這上英語課。Hedideverythinghecantosavehisson’slife.他竭盡全力去挽救兒子的命。3．________awake(醒著的),Cherrywenttothebathroomandwashedherfacewithcoldwater.A．Stay B．Staying C．Tostay D．Stayed②worksofart藝術(shù)品【拓展】work（1）v.工作

workhard

努力工作

workfor

為...工作

workas

作為...去工作

beworkinghardatdoingsth.正努力致力于....（2）n.工作（不可數(shù)）

→job職業(yè)；工作（可數(shù)）作品（通常用復(fù)數(shù)）LuXunhadalotofworks.

魯迅有很多作品。Ihavealotofworktodo.我有很多工作要做。（2022·天津和平·七年級?？计谥校?．Myfatherhasanew________.Hesaysthathehasmuch________todoeveryday.A．job;job B．work;work C．job;work D．work;job知識點4.Howfarisitfromthehotel?It’sabout40minutesbybus.離旅館多遠(yuǎn)？坐公交大約40分鐘。（教材第38頁B）①howfar

多遠(yuǎn)，問距離。可以用具體距離或者路程花費的時間來回答。It’sabout1000meters.

有1千米遠(yuǎn)。It’sabout20minutesonfoot.步行大約需要20分鐘。②路程也可以用名詞所有格來表示。It’sabout10minutes’busride.=It’sabout10minutesbybus.乘公交大約需要10分鐘。It’sabout20minutes’walk.=It’sabout20minutesonfoot.步行大約20分鐘。5．—________isitfromyourhousetothemuseum?—It’sabouttwenty________walk.A．Howfar;minute’s B．Howlong;minute’s C．Howfar;minutes’ D．Howlong;minutes’知識點5.MrLiownsafourbedroomflat.李先生擁有一套四居室的公寓。（教材第39頁）①own(owner

物主/主人)(1)v.擁有Iownalotofmoney.=Ihavealotofmoney.我有很多錢。(2)adj./pron.自己的onone’sown=alone=byoneself

獨自

ofone’sown...自己的Theroomisofmyown.

這個房間是我自己的。IamgoingtogotoShanghaionmyown.我打算自己去上海。（2022·江蘇無錫·七年級校聯(lián)考期中）6．—Youhave________,right?—That’sright.IhaveabigbedroomandIcan________thesupermarketthroughthewindow.A．ownyourbedroom;lookoutofB．yourownbedroom;lookoutatC．ofmyown;lookoutatD．myofown;lookoutof②fourbedroomflat“數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞（形容詞）”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)。注意此處的名詞不能用復(fù)數(shù)。Thisisasevenfloorbuilding.

這是一座7層樓的建筑物。Thisisa1800meterlongbridge.

這是一座長1800米的橋。（2022·江蘇泰州·七年級泰興市洋思中學(xué)?？茧A段練習(xí)）7．Iwillhavea________holidaynextmonth.A．twoweeks B．twoweek C．twoweek’s D．twoweeks’知識點6.Icansmelltheflowersandhearthebirdssing.我能聞花香，聽鳥兒歌唱。（教材第41頁C）①smell

(實義動詞）聞到；（感官動詞）聞起來；n.氣味/嗅覺Hebentdowntosmelltheflowers.他彎下腰聞花香。Themeatsmellsgood.肉聞起來很香。Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.

狗的嗅覺非常靈敏。②hear...+動詞原形聽見....（全過程）【拓展】感官動詞（1）感官動詞+形容詞（look看起來

taste品嘗起來

sound聽起來smell聞起來

feel感覺起來/摸起來）Thefoodsmeltgood,andittastedbetter.

食物聞起來不錯，品嘗起來更好。Thatsoundsgood.聽起不錯。（2）感官動詞+賓語+動詞原形/vingA.feel/watch/hear/notice/seesb./sth.doingsth.感覺/觀看/找到/聽見/注意到/看見…正在做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行)Wesawasnakesleepingnearthefire.我們看見一條蛇正睡在火旁邊。Icanfeelthingsmoving.我感覺有東西正在動。B.feel/watch/hear/notice/seesb./sth.dosth.

感覺/觀看/找到/聽見/注意到/看見…做了某事（全過程）Isawhimplaybasketballthewholeafternoon.整個下午我都在看他打籃球。Mymomoftenwatchesmedomyhomework.我媽媽經(jīng)?？粗覍懽鳂I(yè)。（2022·江蘇宿遷·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）8．—IsJackinthenextroom?—Well,it’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_____loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A．speak B．tospeak C．speaking D．spoke知識點7.

Somefamiliesraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.一些家庭養(yǎng)牛，另一些種植小麥。（教材第41頁C）①raisecows養(yǎng)牛【拓展】raise&rise詞條詞義短語raise（及物動詞）飼養(yǎng)；撫育；提高;增加;舉起；募集raisecows養(yǎng)牛raisemoneyfor為...募集資金rise（不及物動詞）增加；上升；站起riseinto升入

riseupto上升到9．Thepriceofthebuildingmaterialshas__________alot,sothedevelopersplanto__________thepriceoftheirbuildings.A．risen;raise B．raised,raise C．raised;rise D．risen;rise②grow（1）v.種植；（使）生長，發(fā)育

growup長大

growwheat種植小麥（2）v.逐漸變得；逐漸成為

growold

長大

growdark變黑（2022·江蘇南通·七年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）10．—Whatdoyouwant________whenyougrowup?—MaybeIwillbeevolleyballstar.A．doing B．todo C．tobe D．do③some...others...一些...另一些....

（不是剩余的全部）Classisover.Somestudentsareplayingfootball,othersareskipping.下課了。一些學(xué)生在踢足球，另一些在跳繩?！就卣埂縪ther/theother/another/others/theothers區(qū)分不定代詞用法示例other作定語，泛指“另外的人或物”，常修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示除去一部分外的另外一些；若other前有some,each,every,any等修飾時，其后跟單數(shù)名詞。Ihavenootherchoices.theother?？冀Y(jié)構(gòu)：one...theother

一個...另一個作定語修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)時，表示其余全部Ihavetwobooks.Oneisastorybook,andtheotherisamathsbook.another泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”Wouldyoulikeanothercake?others泛指“其他的人或物”（不是全部）?？冀Y(jié)構(gòu)：some...others

一些...另一些Somewenttothepark,andothersvisitedthemuseum.theothers特指“其余所有的人或物”，相當(dāng)于“theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”FivestudentsinourclassareCanadians,andtheothersareChinese.（2022·重慶萬州·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）11．Twoboysinourclasswillgotothezoo,and________willstayathome.A．other B．others C．theothers D．a(chǎn)nother知識點8.Usuallymymotherdrivesustheretodotheshopping.通常，我的媽媽開車帶我們?nèi)ツ琴徫?。（教材?1頁C）drive

v.駕駛；駕車送（人）；驅(qū)使drivesbtoaplace開車送某人去某地

drivesb.mad

讓某人發(fā)瘋driveaway

趕走

driveinto開入.../撞到...

drunkdrivingDon'tdrivesofast!別開得那么快！Couldyoudrivemehome?

你可以開車送我回家嗎？Homeworkdrivesmemad.作業(yè)使我發(fā)瘋。（2022·安徽滁州·七年級校聯(lián)考期末）12．—________doesyourfathergotowork?—Hegoestowork________hiscar.A．How;by B．What;on C．How;in D．Why;drive知識點9.Ihopeyoucaneandvisitsoon.我希望不久后你能來參觀。（教材第41頁C）soonadv.很快；不久（一般與將來時連用）I'llwritealettertoyousoon.很快我就會給你寫信?！就卣埂浚?）assoonas

立即；一……就

（引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，主將從現(xiàn)）Hewilldohishomeworkassoonashegetshome.他一到家就寫作業(yè)。IwillcallyouassoonasIarriveinLondon.我一到倫敦就給你打。（2）howsoon

多久之后（與一般將來時連用）Howsoonwillyourmothereback？Shewillbebackintwohours.你媽媽多久后回來？她2個小時后回來。（2022春·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·七年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）13．Ihopeyou________toseemesoonA．toe B．e C．wille D．a(chǎn)ree二、書面表達(dá)本單元的話題是“家鄉(xiāng)”。學(xué)生可圍繞家鄉(xiāng)的地理位置、地方特色、地標(biāo)建筑等內(nèi)容展開寫作。在具體的寫作中,學(xué)生應(yīng)做到以下幾點:1.能夠介紹家鄉(xiāng)的具體位置;2.能夠介紹家鄉(xiāng)值得去的地方或有名的物產(chǎn);3.能夠描述對家鄉(xiāng)的總體感覺,且能對家鄉(xiāng)進(jìn)行評價。【常用詞匯】1.hometown家鄉(xiāng)2.miss錯過3.enjoy享受,欣賞4.friendly友好的5.wonderful極好的6.quiet安靜的7.fresh新鮮的8.local當(dāng)?shù)氐?.famous出名的10.theatre劇院11.hotel旅館12.liein位于13.lookforwardto盼望,期待14.befriendlyto...對……友好的15.bythelake在湖邊16.befamousfor...因……而聞名17.inthenorthof...在……北部18.haveapopulationof...有……人口【常用句子】1.Myteacher’shometownisintheeastofChina.我老師的家鄉(xiāng)在中國東部。2.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeauty.它以優(yōu)美的自然風(fēng)光而聞名。3.Thepeopletherearefriendlyandhelpful.那里的人們很友好且樂于助人。4.Ithinkitisawonderfulplacetovisit.我認(rèn)為這是一個參觀的好地方。5.Whynotetovisitourlocaltheatre?為什么不來參觀我們當(dāng)?shù)氐膭≡耗?例題：你?！暗掠⒄Z社團(tuán)系列活動之英語寫作競賽”即將舉行，要求大家積極投稿，請你以“Myhometown”為題，結(jié)合要點，寫一篇英語短文。要點：1、你家鄉(xiāng)的具體位置；2、你家鄉(xiāng)的人們怎么樣；3、你家鄉(xiāng)有什么類型的房子，你的家是什么樣子的，簡單介紹一下；4、你認(rèn)為你的家鄉(xiāng)怎么樣？你對家鄉(xiāng)的期望是什么？要求：1、內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2、語句通順，語法正確，字跡工整，卷面干凈；3、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。4、詞數(shù)不少于80詞。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________III.能力提升一、短文填空（2122七年級下·江蘇蘇州·期中）Onahotdayofsummer,anantwassearching1somewater.Afterwalkingaroundforsometime,shecameneartheriver.Todrinkthewater,sheclimbedupon2smallrock.Whenshe3(try)todrinkwater,sheslipped(滑倒)andintotheriver.Therewasadove(鴿子)4(sit)onabranchofatree,whosawtheantfallingintotheriver.Thedove5(quick)pickedaleafanddroppeditintothewaterneartheant.Theantmovedtowardstheleafandclimbeduponto6.Soon,theleafdrifted(漂浮)todryground,andtheantjumpedout.Shelookeduptothetree7thankedthedove.Laterthesameday,abirdcatchernearbywantedtothrowhisnet(網(wǎng))overthedove,hopingtocatchit.Theantsawhimandguessedwhathewasgoingtodo.Buthedovewasrestingandhehadno8(idea)aboutthebirdcatcher.Theantquicklybit(咬)9(he)onthefoot.Feelingthepain,thebirdcatcherdroppedhisnetandshouted.Thedovenoticeditandquickly10(fly)away.Thelessonthestorygivesusis:Ifyoudogood,goodwilletoyou.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________二、完形填空Oneday,JohnDancerandhisfriendCharliewentintoahotel.“Goodevening.MynameisJohn.Doyouhaveafreeroom?”“You’reweleto36,sir,butIamsorrywedon’tallow(允許)animalslikedogsinthishotel,”saidtheclerk(店員).“Animal!”shoutedJohn.“Charlieisnotananimal.Icannotsee,andheismyeyes.Hetakesmeeverywhere.Don’tyou,Charlie?”Charliebarked(犬吠).Itsoundedlike“Yes”.“Iamsorry,sir”,theclerksaid,“37thehoteldoesn’tallowdogstoein.”Johnshouted,“Pleasecallthemanager!”ThemanagercameandsawthatJohnwas38,soheallowedthemin.Beforewalkingintotheirroom,Johnasked,“Whereisthefire39?”“Itisthefifthdooralongfromyours,”saidthemanager.“Thankyou.Thisisthemostimportantthing,”saidJohn.WhenJohnwassleeping,Charliewokehimup.Hesmeltsmoke(煙).Afire.But40?Hewenttothedoorofhisroom.Itwas41,sohecouldn’topenit.Hemadehiscoatwet(濕的),andthenputitalongthebottom(底部)ofthe42.HelayonthefloorwithCharliebesidehimand43forsomeonetosave(救)them.Theseconds(秒)44likehours.Thenheheardit—thesoundofafireengine(引擎).Itwasmusictohisears.“It’sCharliewhosavedmy45again.”saidJohn.36.A.payB.takeC.workD.stay37.A.soB.andC.butD.if38.A.kindB.specialC.elderD.busy39.A.windowB.keyC.exitD.sign40.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who41.A.coolB.coldC.warmD.hot42.A.doorB.bedC.windowD.desk43.A.walkedB.waited C.hopedD.lived44.A.seemedB.lookedC.soundedD.became45.A.friendB.animalC.dogD.life三、閱讀理解OnMay18,thestudentsfromaspecialschoolinGansuprovincevisiteda“mobilemuseum”.Theysawsomepicturesofthingsfromthemuseumintheschoolplayground.ChenBingren,organizer(組織者)ofthisactivityhadtheonedayshowsuccessfully.ItwasChen'sfirsttimetobeateacherforspecialchildren.Thespecialschoolhas158students.Thoughmanyofthemhavespeakingproblems,thetalkbetweenChenandthestudentswentverywellwiththehelpofasignlanguage(手語)teacher.HuangBaopingisaGrade8studentattheschool.Hehashearingproblemsbuthelikesdrawingverymuch.Hekeptaskingquestionslike,“What'sonthepottery(陶器)?"and“Whydidtheancientpeopledrawthingslikethatthousandyearsago?"Lateron,Huangtookpartinapotteryworkshopandmadealotus(蓮花）.ManychildrenlikeHuangmadeworkswiththeirownunderstandingofthings.Chenwassurprisedbythechildren'sloveforart.MaYujiao,ateacheratthespecialschool,saystheywenttomuseumsmanytimesinthepastbutthe"mobilemuseum”wasdifferentandgavespecialchildrenabetterchance(機(jī)會)tolearnaboutChinesehistory.“Museumsareimportantforhistory,sowewillhavemore‘mobilemuseums'tohelpmorepeopletolearnbetterabouthistory,"Chensays.1.WhatdidthespecialchildrendoonMay18?A.Theyhadanartlesson. B.Theyvisiteda“mobilemuseum"C.Theysawsomepicturesoflotus. D.Theywenttoahistorymuseum.2.WhatcanweknowaboutChenBingren?A.Hegotonwellwiththespecialstudents. B.Heistheheadteacherofthisspecialschool.C.Hedidn'thavetheonedayshowsuccessfully. D.Healsohasspeakingandhearingproblems.3.WhichofthefollowingshowHuangBaoping'sloveforartaccordingtothepassage?①Heoftenbuyssomeflowers. ②Heoftengoestomuseumswithhisparents.③Heaskedsomequestionsaboutthepotteryart. ④Hejoinedapotteryworkshopandmadealotus.A.①②B.②③C.①③D.③④4.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,wecaninferthat____.Athe“mobilemuseum”isasuccess B.theywillbuildmorehistorymuseumsC.thestudentslikethehistoryofmuseums D.thestudentsknownothingaboutmuseums5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Agoodteachershou