2024屆高三英語二輪復習：雙語新聞閱讀與練習（含答案）

雙語新聞閱讀與練習博鰲論壇：綠色創(chuàng)新為發(fā)展新質生產力注入強勁動能雙語新聞China’sgreenanddigitalinnovationisinjectinggreat

momentum

intoitseffortstodevelopnewqualityproductiveforcesandpromotehigh-qualitydevelopment.Theremarksweremadebygovernmentofficials,entrepreneursandscholarsatasidelineforumduringtheBoaoForumforAsia(BFA)AnnualConference2024,underwayinBoaoinSouthChina’sHainanprovincefromMarch26to29.在博鰲亞洲論壇2024年年會期間舉辦的分論壇上，政府官員、企業(yè)家和學者紛紛表示，中國的綠色技術和數字創(chuàng)新為發(fā)展新質生產力和推進高質量發(fā)展注入了強大動能。博鰲亞洲論壇2024年年會于3月26日至29日在海南博鰲舉行。Newqualityproductiveforcesrefertoadvancedproductivityfreedfromtraditionaleconomicgrowthmodesandproductivitydevelopmentpaths.Itfeatureshightechnology,highefficiencyandhighquality,andis

inlinewith

thenewdevelopmentphilosophy.新質生產力指的是擺脫傳統(tǒng)經濟增長方式、生產力發(fā)展路徑，具有高科技、高效能、高質量特征，符合新發(fā)展理念的先進生產力質態(tài)。Notingthatthegoalofnewqualityproductiveforces

isalignedwith

thecompany’sgrowthstrategy,SongHailiang,chairmanofthecompany,saidatthesub-forumthatinnovationisthecoredrivingforceofnewqualityproductiveforces.中國能建董事長宋海良在分論壇上指出，新質生產力的目標與公司的增長戰(zhàn)略是一致的，創(chuàng)新是新質生產力的核心和引領。SimilarviewsweresharedbyLiuYong,chairmanandfounderofDASSolar,aChinesehigh-techenterprisethat

exemplifies

innovationin

thephotovoltaicindustry.一道新能源（光伏產業(yè)高新技術企業(yè)）董事長、創(chuàng)始人劉勇也分享了類似的觀點。Accordingtohim,theoutstandingelementofnewqualityproductiveforcesshouldbeinnovation,asitisonlythroughinnovationthatenterprisescanattaincorecompetitiveness.他認為，新質生產力突出的要素首先是“新”字，也就是創(chuàng)新，只有通過創(chuàng)新才會提升企業(yè)核心競爭力?！癈hinahasdoneconsiderableworkinenergyandtransportationinnovation.Chinapursuesgreen,innovativeandhigh-qualitydevelopmentwhileachievingrapideconomicgrowth,”

saidZafarUddinMahmood,policyadvisortotheSecretaryGeneralofBFA.博鰲亞洲論壇秘書長政策顧問扎法爾表示：“中國在能源和交通運輸等領域的綠色發(fā)展成就顯著。中國能夠在經濟快速發(fā)展的同時，確保綠色、創(chuàng)新和高質量發(fā)展。”Foryears,PakistanhasbeenengagedincooperationwithChinaundertheBeltandRoadInitiative,withChinesecompanieshelpingalotinthedevelopmentofPakistan’senergyandtransportationsectors,Mahmoodnoted.扎法爾還特別提到巴基斯坦與中國在“一帶一路”倡議下的合作。他強調，中國在巴基斯坦的能源和交通項目中發(fā)揮了關鍵作用。詞匯積累1.

momentum

n.

勢頭；動量；動力；推進力2.

inlinewith

與……一致；符合3.

be

alignedwith

與……對齊；與……保持一致4.

exemplify

v.

舉例說明；是……的典型（或典范、榜樣）5.

thephotovoltaicindustry

光伏產業(yè)語法填空China’sgreenanddigitalinnovationisinjectinggreatmomentumintoitseffortstodevelopnewqualityproductiveforcesandpromotehigh-qualitydevelopment.Theremarksweremadebygovernmentofficials,entrepreneursandscholarsatasidelineforumduringtheBoaoForumforAsia(BFA)AnnualConference2024,underwayinBoaoinSouthChina’sHainanprovince

1

March26to29.Newqualityproductiveforcesrefertoadvancedproductivity

2

(free)

fromtraditionaleconomicgrowthmodesandproductivitydevelopmentpaths.It

3

(feature)

hightechnology,highefficiencyandhighquality,andisinlinewiththenewdevelopmentphilosophy.

4

(note)

thatthegoalofnewqualityproductiveforcesisalignedwiththecompany’sgrowthstrategy,SongHailiang,chairmanofthecompany,saidatthesub-forumthatinnovationisthecoredrivingforceofnewqualityproductiveforces.SimilarviewsweresharedbyLiuYong,chairmanand

5

(found)

ofDASSolar,aChinesehigh-techenterprisethatexemplifiesinnovationinthephotovoltaicindustry.Accordingtohim,theoutstandingelementofnewqualityproductiveforcesshouldbeinnovation,asitisonlythroughinnovation

6

enterprisescanattaincorecompetitiveness.“Chinahasdone

7

(consider)

workinenergyandtransportationinnovation.Chinapursuesgreen,innovativeandhigh-qualitydevelopment

8

achievingrapideconomicgrowth,”

saidZafarUddinMahmood,policyadvisortotheSecretaryGeneralofBFA.Foryears,Pakistanhasbeenengagedin

9

(cooperate)

withChinaundertheBeltandRoadInitiative,withChinesecompanies

10

(help)

alotinthedevelopmentofPakistan’senergyandtransportationsectors,Mahmoodnoted.參考答案1.

from

2.

freed

3.

features

4.

Noting

5.

founder6.that

7.

considerable

8.

while

9.

cooperation

10.

helping經歷短暫罷工后首爾公交車已恢復運營雙語新聞

ThestrikebySeoulbusdriversbeganat4a.m.onThursday,andthisdefinitelycausedcommuterstosufferinthemorning.Fortunately,anagreementwasreachedlaterinthedayat3p.m.,andbusesbeganrunningacrossthecapitalagain.從周四凌晨4點開始的首爾公交車司機罷工事件，無疑在上午給通勤者帶來了困擾。

幸運的是，在當天晚些時候的下午3點，一份協(xié)議宣告達成，公交車在韓國首都恢復運行。TheSeoulBusunionandmanagementhadbeen

negotiating

overawagehikeforthreemonths,startingDecember28thlastyear."Final"wagetalkstookplaceonWednesdayat3p.m.andranthroughearlyThursdaymorning.Theunionwas

demanding

amorethan12percentincreaseinhourlywages,whilemanagementwaspushingfor2.5percent.TheNationalLaborRelationsCommissioncameupwithan

arbitration

plan,increasingthehourlywageby6.1percent;butthetwosidesfailedtoagreeonthis,leadingtoa

halt

inoperationsforthefirsttimein12years.Withmorethan97percentofservicesinSeoulaffected,thatis7,210intracitybuses,commuterssufferedserious

inconvenience

inthemorning.從去年12月28日開始，首爾巴士工會和資方就上調工資問題進行了長達3個月的協(xié)商。“最終”的工資談判于周三下午3點開始，一直持續(xù)到周四凌晨。工會要求時薪增加12%以上，而資方則只同意增加2.5%。中央勞動委員會制定了上調6.1%時薪的仲裁方案，但雙方未能就此達成一致，導致了12年來的首次罷工。這也導致首爾市97%的市內公交車（7210輛）受到了影響，通勤者在當天上午受到了很大的不便。Fortunately,thestrikedidnotlastverylong.TheunionandthemanagementwereabletostrikeadealataroundThursday3p.m.toraisewagesby4.48percentforthisyear,andtogivearound480U.S.dollarsasextraholidaypay,leadingtotheendofthestrike.幸運的是，此次罷工沒有持續(xù)很長時間。工會和資方于當天下午3點左右達成協(xié)議，決定將今年的工資上調4.48%，并追加節(jié)日補貼480美元，從而結束了此次罷工。CoreVocabulary

1.negotiatev.談判，商議2.demandv.要求，需要3.arbitrationn.仲裁；公斷4.haltn.停止5.inconveniencen.不便之處，麻煩語法填空

ThestrikebySeoulbusdriversbeganat4a.m.onThursday,andthisdefinitelycausedcommuterstosufferinthemorning.Fortunately,anagreementwasreachedlaterinthedayat3p.m.,andbusesbeganrunningacrossthecapitalagain.TheSeoulBusunionandmanagementhadbeennegotiatingoverawagehikeforthreemonths,startingDecember28thlastyear."Final"wagetalkstookplaceonWednesdayat3p.m.andranthroughearlyThursdaymorning.Theunionwasdemandingamorethan12percentincreaseinhourlywages,1_____

managementwaspushingfor2.5percent.TheNationalLaborRelationsCommissioncameupwithanarbitrationplan,2_____

(increase)

thehourlywageby6.1percent;butthetwosidesfailedtoagreeonthis,leadingtoahaltinoperationsforthefirsttimein12years.Withmorethan97percentofservicesinSeoul3_____

(affect),thatis7,210intracitybuses,commuterssufferedseriousinconvenienceinthemorning.Fortunately,thestrikedidnotlastverylong.TheunionandthemanagementwereabletostrikeadealataroundThursday3p.m.toraisewagesby4.48percentforthisyear,andtogivearound480U.S.dollarsasextraholidaypay,leadingtotheendofthestrike.參考答案

1.while2.increasing3.affected為奧運預熱巴黎恢復百年歷史的服務員賽跑雙語新聞TheParisOlympicsarestillmonthsaway,butthisisaracethecitytakesjustasseriously.Dressedintheirtraditional

uniform

andholdingtheirtray

steady,thesewaitersarecompetingtobethefastestintown.距離巴黎奧運會還有幾個月的時間，但這場比賽，這座城市同樣重視。身著傳統(tǒng)的制服，穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地端著托盤，這些服務員正在為成為這座城里最快的服務員而展開競爭。"Iam

psychologically

prepared.Also,we'reonourfeetatworkeveryday,sowe'reused

toit.I'vebeendoingthisjobsinceIwas16.

Idon'tnecessarilyexpecttobethefirstbecauseI'mnotthatfit,butIhopetoreachthefinishlinewithmytrayingoodcondition."

Thereareafewrules:

Waitersareonlyallowedtocarrytheirtraywithonehand;theyarenotallowedtorun;andtheymustnot

spill

anydrinks.

我已經做好了心理準備。而且，我們每天都要站著工作，所以我們已經習慣了。我從16歲就開始做這份工作了。我沒期望一定要成為第一名，因為我的身體狀況不太好，但我希望在到達終點時，我的托盤的情況還不錯。”下面是這場比賽的一些規(guī)則：服務員只允許用一只手托著托盤；不允許奔跑；不能把飲品灑出來。Theracehasalongtradition.Itstartedin1914,andonlystoppedin2011dueto

lackof

funding.Withnew

sponsors,theeventisnowbackontrack,andthenextgenerationoftableserversarekeentoshowthecrowdswhatthey'remadeof.Afteranail-bitingfinalstretchtothefinishline,thewinnersareawardedtheirmedalsbythemayorofParis.這項比賽有著悠久的傳統(tǒng)。它始于1914年，由于缺乏資金支持，到2011年宣告停止。有了新的贊助商，這項賽事現在重回正軌，而新一代的餐廳服務員也渴望向觀眾展示他們的手藝。在緊張的沖刺、抵達終點線后，巴黎市長親自給優(yōu)勝者頒發(fā)了獎牌。CoreVocabulary1.uniform

n.制服2.steady

adj.穩(wěn)定的；不變的3.psychologically

adv.心理上地4.spill

v.溢出，流出5.lackof

缺少，缺乏6.sponsor

n.贊助者語法填空TheParisOlympicsarestillmonthsaway,butthisisaracethecitytakesjustasseriously