中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)+語(yǔ)篇集訓(xùn)課件+名著閱讀＋新能源汽車＋人與自然＋科普知識(shí)

語(yǔ)篇集訓(xùn)名著閱讀＋新能源汽車＋人與自然＋科普知識(shí)一、完形填空A（2023·四川南充）Ifyoulovereadingbooks，youmustknowaboutthebookThe

Adventures

of

Tom

SawyerbyMarkTwain.Thebookisquiteinterestingandpopularamongkids.EvenifIamanadultnow，thebookis

1

?oneofmyfavorites.Afterre-readingthebookrecently，Ihave

2

?animportantlessonfromTomSawyer.Inourdailylives，weareoftengivensomeboringortiring

3

?.What’sinyourmindwhenyourmother

4

?youtodosomechores？Haveyoueverwantedtocomplain（抱怨）？Ithinkmostpeoplehave.TomSawyer，however，hadadifferentthoughtwhenhewasgivenaboringtask.Oneday，AuntPollytoldTomto

5

?thefence（籬笆）.Tomwasdoinghisjob，whenhisfriendBenRogershappenedtopassby.Insteadofcomplaining，TomtoldBenthathefelt“

6

?”aboutthetask.“Onlyoneinathousand—maybeeventwothousand—boyscandothis！”Tomsaid.Tom’swordsmadeBeninterestedinthetask.HeevengaveTomhisapplesothathecouldhavea

7

?topaintthefence.IfTomhadthoughtabout

8

?butcomplaining，hewouldhavehadabaddaypaintingthefence.Thisstoryteachesmeavaluablelesson：Complainingis

9

?.Thenexttimeyouaregivenaboringortiringtask，don’tcomplain.UnlikewhathappensinthestoryofTomSawyer，itisunlikelythatsomeonewillcomeanddotheworkforyou.So，don’tcomplain，

10

?you’llfeelbetterandperhapsevendoabetterjob！（

B

）1.A.just

B.still

C.even

D.hardly（

A

）2.A.learned

B.taught

C.given

D.attended（

C

）3.A.stories

B.words

C.tasks

D.lessons（

D

）4.A.trusts

B.allows

C.helps

D.asks（

A

）5.A.paint

B.repair

C.examine

D.cross（

B

）6.A.bored

B.excited

C.unexpected

D.disappointed（

D

）7.A.method

B.hobby

C.dream

D.chance（

C

）8.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something（

A

）9.A.useless

B.endless

C.powerful

D.wonderful（

D

）10.A.if

B.or

C.but

D.andBACDABDCADB（2022·貴州黔東南）The

Development

of

Electric

Cars

Electriccarsmayseemlikearecentinvention，buttheyhavebeenaroundforyears.Intheearly1900s，therewere

11

?electriccarsontheroadthangasoline（汽油）cars，becauseatthattime，gasolinewasexpensivecomparedwithotherfuels（燃料）andelectriccarsweremorepopular.Whengasoline

12

?droppedandnewtechnologiesongasolinecarsweredeveloped，electriccarswereoutofdate.Gasolinecarsbecamemorepopular

13

?，becausetheycouldgofartherwithoutstopping.Duringthe20thcentury，gasolinecarsgotbigger，heavierandfaster.Theyneededmorefuel，andit

14

?moreairpollution.Foryears，thecarmakersdidn’tworryaboutpollution.Theydidn’tworryabouthowmuchgasolinecarsused，either.Butwhenpeoplebeganto

15

?thattherewasnotenoughoilontheearth，theyaskedcarmakerstoproducemoreefficient（高效能的）andlesspollutingcars.One

16

?ofsolvingtheproblemwasa“hybrid”car（混合動(dòng)力車），onethatranpartlyongasolineandpartlyonelectricity.Hybridcarsbecamepopularinthe2000sbecausegasolinepriceswentupwhilepricesofhybridcarswent

17

?.Anall-electriccarusesnogasoline.Theproblem，however，isthatcarbatteries（電池）needtoberecharged（再充電）.Thatmakeselectriccarsnotso

18

?forlongjourneys.Manypeoplearenotpleasedwithit.Thegovernmentandcarmakersareworkingtogetherto

19

?safe，cheapandusefulelectriccars.Whenmoreandmorepeoplehavetheseelectriccarsinthefuture，agasolinestationmay

20

?.（

B

）11.A.fewer

B.more

C.faster

D.bigger（

A

）12.A.prices

B.places

C.stations

D.keepers（

A

）13.A.instead

B.still

C.yet

D.forever（

C

）14.A.pushed

B.controlled

C.caused

D.wasted（

D

）15.A.imagine

B.start

C.keep

D.realize（

A

）16.A.method

B.person

C.article

D.style（

D

）17.A.out

B.up

C.away

D.down（

B

）18.A.different

B.suitable

C.delicious

D.calm（

B

）19.A.describe

B.develop

C.forget

D.protect（

D

）20.A.discover

B.design

C.build

D.disappearBAACDADBBD二、閱讀理解A（2023·天津改編）Mostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildren’sbooksuseanimalsasthemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookafteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadults（成年人）enjoygoingtozoos.Inthepast，zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.Raisinganimalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywerewealthyandpowerful.Sadly，theanimalsintheearlyzooswerenottreatedwell.Theydidn’treceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today，zoosstillbringpeoplepleasure，buttheytrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowrules.Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive，foodandwater，andhealthcare.Inthisway，theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample，peopledisapprovedoftheuseofsomelargeanimalsinshows.Theythoughtthezoosdidn’thaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughttheanimalswerenottreatedproperly.Withsomanypeopleagainsttheshows，thezoosdecidedtomakeachange.Peopleseeanimalsinzoos.Atthesametime，theytrytolearnaboutandprotectthem.Bothpeopleandanimalscangetalotfromeachother.（

A

）1.Whostartedthefirstzoo？A.AqueeninEgypt.B.AkinginEgypt.C.AqueeninEngland.D.AkinginEngland.（

B

）2.Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheanimalsintheearlyzoos？A.Hedoesn’tcareaboutthem.B.Hefeelssadforthem.C.Heisproudofthem.D.Heisafraidofthem.AB（

D

）3.Accordingtothepassage，whatmustzoosdotoday？A.Trainpeopleforshows.B.Helplookafterfamilypets.C.Providehealthcarefortourists.D.Followtherulestoprotectanimals.（

D

）4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Largeanimalsinshows.B.Famouszoosaroundtheworld.C.Animalsinthewild.D.Zoosinthepastandtoday.DDB（2022·湖南湘潭改編）MorethanfiftyyearshaspassedsincethefirstsatelliteinChinawassentintospacein1970.Fromthenon，manysuchinspiringmomentswereleftinourmemories.ThelatestencouragingmomenthappenedonJune5th，2022.Shenzhou-14，China’sninthmannedspaceflight（載人宇宙飛行），successfullysentChenDong，LiuYangandCaiXuzheintotheTiangongSpaceStation，wheretheywillworkandlivefor6months.Moreresearchworkwillbecompletedandgreatchallengesareaheadwaitingforthem.Yearsofpreparationsweremadeforthemoment.Forexample，enoughknowledgeandskillshelpeddealwithproblems：physicalandmentaltraininghelpedtokeepthebestcondition.Althoughit’sthesecondtime