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考點(diǎn)介詞常見(jiàn)的介詞搭配表示時(shí)間的介詞in+年份,季節(jié),月份,早午晚:in1980,inSpring,inMarch,inthemorning。at+時(shí)刻:attwoo’clock,atnoon,atnight。on+具體的日期,星期,具體一天的早午晚,有Day的節(jié)日:onMonday,onDecember1,onMondaymorning,onChildren’sDay。表示地點(diǎn)的介詞at+具體的地點(diǎn):atthebusstation。表示方位時(shí):A+be+in+theeast(south/west/north)+of+B,表示A在B里面。A+be+on+theeast(south/west/north)+of+B,表示A和B相鄰。A+be+to+theeast(south/west/north)+of+B,表示A和B不相鄰。表示方式的介詞by表示“以……(無(wú)形的)手段”或“乘坐交通工具”。“by+交通工具”=“in/on/at+交通工具”。bybike騎自行車(chē)bymistake由于失誤in表示使用材料、語(yǔ)言或方式。speakinEnglish用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)with表示使用的工具或有形的器具。cutwithaknife用小刀切comewithafriend和一個(gè)朋友一起來(lái)一些固定搭配in+顏色,可以表示“穿什么服飾”。如:Helenisinyellow.海倫穿了黃色衣服。in+語(yǔ)言,表示“以……,用……”。如:What’sthisinEnglish?這個(gè)用英文怎么說(shuō)?between表示兩者之間,among表示三者或以上。arrive

at/in

到達(dá)

ask

for

請(qǐng)求talk

about

交談

get

off

下車(chē)

wait

for

等候

look

after

照顧look

at看;注視

listen

to

聽(tīng)laugh

at

嘲笑

worry

about

擔(dān)心

think

for

想到look

for

尋找thank

for

為??而感謝

learn

from

向??學(xué)習(xí)

at

first

起初,開(kāi)始

at

last

最后

at

school

在上課,在上學(xué)

at

the

moment

此刻

at

home

在家

at

present

現(xiàn)在

at

work

上班,在工作

at

the

same

time

同時(shí)

on

duty

值日on

holiday

度假

on

time

準(zhǔn)時(shí)

on

the

left/right

在左/右邊

on

the

radio

在廣播中

on

foot

步行

on

TV

在電視上播放

on

the

phone

在電話中

on

the

way

在路上be

afraid

of

害怕

be

careful

with

小心;關(guān)心

be

interested

in

對(duì)??感興趣

be

good

at

善于

be

proud

of

感到自豪

be

crazy

about

酷愛(ài)

be

late

for

干某事遲到

be

good

for

對(duì)??有利in

class

在課堂上

in

all

總體

in

English

用英語(yǔ)

in

fact

事實(shí)上

in

short

總之

in

a

hurry

匆忙地

in

the

end

最后

in

bed

躺在床上

in

time

及時(shí)地

in

a

minute

立刻in

danger

在危險(xiǎn)中

in

order

to

為了help

sb.

with

sth.

幫助某人做某事lots

of/a

lot

of

許多,大量

at

most

至多

at

least

至少

at

once

立刻;馬上練習(xí)題:選擇on,in,at填空。(提示:年,季節(jié),月,周前要用in,具體日期要用On,星期之前也用On,時(shí)間之前要用at,還有atnoon,atnight,atChristmas,attheweekend)1,Sheoftengetsup______halfpastsix______themorning.2,Hewasborn______themorningofthefifteenth,ofMay.3,Westartedforthezoo______8:30.4,Mid-AutumnDayisoften______SeptemberorOctober.5,Summerusuallystarts______Juneandends______August.6,Iarrivedatschool______seventhirty.7,Peopleoftenswim______summer.8,Tomdoesn’twatchTV______night.9,Ihavelunch______halfpasteleven.10,NationalDayis______October1st.11,Wehaveamusiclesson______Mondaymorning.12,Iwasborn______2001.13,Youwerelate______Mondaylastweek.二,選擇填空。1,Iamsureyoucancatchup______theothers.A,atB,fromC,withD,to2,Isthereariver______thehouse?A,toB,ofC,inD,behind3,MrWebbcomes______Britain.A,atB,fromC,inD,to4,Mygrandfatherisstanding______thedogandthedesk.A,betweenB,nexttoC,overD,for5,It’scoldoutside.Please____yourwarmclothes.A,putinB,takeoffC,putonD,putup6,What’sthis____English?A,inB,atC,onD,under7,SometimesIgotoschool____foot.A,byB,inC,onD,with8,Heoftenhelpshismother____thehousework?A,onB,withC,byD,in9,Thereisamap____Chinaonthewall.A,withB,onC,inD,of10,Mymotherislooking____herhandbagnow.A,atB,afterC,forD,to11,Thebottleisfull____water.A,ofB,withC,inD,for12,Herearesomepresents____you.A,toB,forC,ofD,at13,Count____one____ten.A,from,byB,from,toC,to,toD,at,to14,It’stime____supper.A,atB,inC,onD,for15,Theclassroomisquitedifferent____thatone.A,ofB,fromC,withD,like16,Gostraightahead,thepostofficeis____yourright.A,ofB,fromC,withD,on17,Youcancomeandhavedinner____us.A,ofB,fromC,withD,like18,Apandalooks____abear.A,ofB,fromC,withD,like19,Didyouhand____yourhomeworkthismorning?A,ofB,fromC,withD,in20,Ipaintedapicture____horses.A,ofB,fromC,withD,in三,用正確的介詞填空。1,Thebedandthepillows____mynewbedroomarethepresents____myparents.2,Weoftenhavehamburgers____lunch.3,Ihelpmymother____thehousework.4,Let’sputthebed____thewall.5,Myfathergoestowork____bike.6,It’saletter____theUSA.7,Weusuallystay____home____Saturdayafternoon.8,Shallwemeet____thegate____theschool?9,I’dlikeaplate____rice,please.10,Adultsusuallygiveluckymoneytochildren____SpringFestival.11,Theywork____8:00____16:00.12,Wearegoingtostayhere____sixmonths.13,Benlooks____hisfather.14,Hismotherisworried____him.15,XiaoLingwasborn____March25th,1991.16,Dotheyusuallyhavearest____noon?17,Wouldyouliketogo____PearlRiverCr

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