- 2024年新高考英語讀后續(xù)寫思維培優(yōu)專題18 如何描寫五類動物素材

專題18如何描寫五類動物【外貌】apairoflargewateryeyes一雙水汪汪的大眼睛twobigroundeyes兩只圓溜溜的大眼睛beady/sparkling/twinklingeyes小珠般圓亮的/亮晶晶的/閃閃發(fā)亮的眼睛anoselikeasmallblackgem一顆黑寶石般的鼻子long/muscular/skinny/spindlylegs長的/肌肉發(fā)達的/皮包骨的/干瘦的腿furisaswhiteassnow皮毛像雪一樣潔白alonglittletail一條長長的小尾巴【動作】wagthetail搖尾巴smell/sniff嗅bark/yap/yelp狗吠lick舔puttheearsup把耳朵豎起來shakethewholebody抖動全身bitethecornerofthecoat咬住衣角restthenoseinitspaws把鼻子擱在爪子里keepitsforelegsdoubledup保持前腿彎曲rubtheirnecksandbackswiththeirpaws用爪子摩擦它們的脖子和背部holdittightlywiththepaws用爪子緊緊按住fallonitsback摔得四腳朝天runaroundme圍著我跑keepscratchingyouwithhisfrontpaws用前爪不停撓你raiseitswholebodyonitshindlegs用后腿支起全身leaptoitsfeet跳起來【例句】忠誠的狗搖動著尾巴，迫不及待地等待著主人的歸來。Theloyaldogwaggeditstailvigorously,eagerlyawaitingitsowner'sreturn.愛玩的小狗充滿活力地在院子里躥來躥去，追逐著想象中的敵人。Withboundlessenergy,theplayfulpuppydartedaroundtheyard,chasingafterimaginaryfoes.年邁的狗卷縮在它最喜歡的墊子上，閉上眼睛發(fā)出滿足的嘆息，陷入了甜蜜的夢鄉(xiāng)。Theolddogcurleduponitsfavoritecushion,lettingoutcontentedsighsasitdozedoff.小狗熱切地向主人搖著尾巴，期待著一場歡快的散步。Thelittledogwaggeditstaileagerly,lookingforwardtoajoyfulwalkwithitsowner.在主人的呼喚下，狗歡快地跳躍著，表達著無盡的快樂。Inresponsetotheowner'scall,thedogjumpedjoyfully,expressingboundlesshappiness.【2020年1月浙江卷】I.Thedogsatpatientlywithitstonguehangingoutofitsmouth狗耐心地坐著，舌頭伸出嘴外。2.Butbeforehecouldgrabthedog,itletoutaferociousbarkandrammeditsbodyagainsthim.almostknockinghimdown.但還沒等他抓住狗，狗就發(fā)出一聲兇猛的叫聲，用身體撞他，差點把他撞倒。3.hedog'searprickedupatthesound.狗聽到這個聲音，耳朵豎了起來。4.Uponhismaster'sarrival,thedogleapttohisfeet,snortedcheerfullyandboundedforward.主人一到，這只狗一躍而起，歡快地打著響鼻，向前奔跑。5.Thedogletoutastringofroaringbarks狗發(fā)出一連串咆哮的叫聲。6.Thedogleaptandwaggeditstailinexcitement狗興奮地又蹦又跳，搖頭擺尾。7.Thedoglickedhishandsandpusheditsheadagainsthisleg.狗舔著他的手，把頭抵在他的腿上。8.Sheputhernoseonit.Hertailbeganwaggingeversoslowly,thenfasterasshecaughtthesmell.她把鼻子貼了上去。她的尾巴開始慢慢地搖動，然后隨著氣味的增加而搖動得更快了。9.Poppyapproachedwithcaution.tryingnottoscarethepuppy.Sureenough,itwasonlymomentslaterthattheballoffurlifteditsheadoutoftheboxtopeekatitsnewhomeanditsnewfriend.Poppy小心翼翼地靠近，盡量不嚇到小狗。果然，過了一會兒，這只毛球才從盒子里抬起頭來，偷看它的新家和它的新朋友。10.Hearinghisbagsunloadedonthedriveway,Poppy'searsprickedupandsuddenlyshewasonallfours.Theboywasgreetedwithacheerfulhigh-pitchedbark.ThenthefrontdoorpoppedopenandPoppydartedtohisembrace.followedbythelittleonewholickedhisfingersfondly.聽到他的行李在車道上卸下，Poppy的耳朵豎了起來，突然四腳朝天。迎接男孩的是一聲歡快的高聲吠叫。然后，前門“啪”的一聲打開了，Poppy飛快地跑向他的懷抱，小家伙也緊隨其后，深情地舔著他的手指。11.Hernosequivering,shereachedoutherpawtoinvestigatethewigglygoldenpuppywhilethelittlecreaturepoppeditsfluffyheadout,exchangingcheerfulgreetingswithher.她的鼻子顫抖著，伸出爪子去探究那只扭來扭去的金色小狗，而那只小夠則蹦出毛茸茸的腦袋，與她歡快地打著招呼。12.Hertailwaggingfuriously.Poppybarkedwithjovwhileayipechoedintheneardistance,remindingeveryoneofitspresence.Poppy激烈地搖著尾巴，歡快地地叫著，叫聲在不遠處回蕩，提醒著大家它的存在。13.Thelittledogjumpedoutofthebox,watchinghisnewhomeandplaymatewithearsstandingupright.Poppyshowedhimaroundthehouseandintroducedthetoy,hertailwagging.小狗跳出盒子，豎起耳朵看著它的新家和玩伴。Poppy帶它參觀了房子，并介紹了玩具，它的尾巴搖來搖去，14.Hearingthedoorunlockedandsniffingthefamiliarsmell.Poppyrantothedoorwithacheerfulbark,thelittledogtrottingatherheelsShejumpedontotheboy,lickinghisfaceintimatelv.聽到門沒鎖，嗅到熟悉的味道，Poppy歡快地叫著跑到門口，小狗在她跟前小跑。她跳到男孩身上，親昵地舔著他的臉。15.TheyweregladtoseePoppycoming

backtoherusualself,guidingthelittledogondailywalksandevenintroducingtoitherfavoritetoys.他們很高興看到波比恢復了往常的樣子，每天帶著小狗散步，甚至向它介紹她最喜歡的玩具。16.Smilingeversobright,hecalledouttohis

parents,whotuggedhiminforalong

hug.他笑得那么燦爛，大聲叫著他的父母，他們拉著他，給了他一個長長的擁抱。17.Herparentswatchedthemplayingaroundandsmiledwithrelief–Poppywasbacktoheroldcheerfulself!她的父母看著他們在周圍玩耍，欣慰地笑了——波比又回到了她以前快樂的樣子！18.Theyofferedthedogsomeofherfavoritepeanutbuttertreats.Theyevenlethersitonthesofa,buttheoldgirljustwasn’therusualcheerfulself.他們給了狗一些她最喜歡的花生醬點心。他們甚至讓她坐在沙發(fā)上，但這個老姑娘就是不像往常那樣興高采烈19.Sheputhernoseonit.Hertailbeganwaggingeversoslowly,thenfasterasshecaughtthesmell.她把鼻子貼在上面。她的尾巴搖得很慢，當她聞到氣味時，搖得更快了。20.Poppy

approachedwithcaution,tryingnottoscarethepuppy.Sureenough,itwasonlymomentslaterthattheballoffurlifteditsheadoutofthe

boxtopeekatitsnewhomeanditsnewfriend.波比小心翼翼地走近，盡量不嚇到小狗。果不其然，過了一會兒，毛球才從盒子里抬起頭來，窺視它的新家和新朋友。21.Hearinghisbagsunloadedonthedriveway,Poppy’searsprickedupandsuddenlyshewasonallfours.The

boywasgreetedwitha

cheerful

high-pitchedbark.ThenthefrontdoorpoppedopenandPoppydartedtohisembrace,followedbythelittleonewholickedhisfingersfondly.聽到他的行李卸在車道上，波比豎起耳朵，突然她四肢著地。迎接這個男孩的是一聲歡快的尖聲狂吠。然后前門砰的一聲打開了，波比沖過來擁抱他，后面跟著那個可愛地舔著他手指的小家伙?！緞幼鳌?.circle/hover盤旋,glide滑翔,soar翱翔2.hop跳onthetwig3.extend,stretch,spread,unfolditswings展開翅膀4.flap(flutter,beat)itswings拍打翅膀5.preen(itself)整理羽毛6.twitter,warble鳥叫【例句】這只優(yōu)雅的鳥在天空中輕盈地飛翔，它的翅膀捕捉著陽光。Thegracefulbirdsoaredeffortlesslythroughthesky,itswingscatchingthesunlight.以迅猛的俯沖，鳥兒一頭扎入水中，片刻后帶著一條閃閃發(fā)光的魚在嘴里冒出水面。Withaswiftdive,thebirdplungedintothewater,emergingmomentslaterwithaglimmeringfishinitsbeak.知更鳥停在樹枝上，頭微側，專注地觀察周圍的環(huán)境。Therobinpercheddelicatelyonthebranch,itsheadcockedasitobservedthesurroundingswithkeeninterest.在令人著迷的表演中，一群鳥在晚霞中盤旋翩翩起舞，形成精巧的圖案。Inamesmerizingdisplay,theflockofbirdsswirledanddancedintheeveningsky,creatingintricatepatterns.金絲雀發(fā)出一系列悠揚的音符，為清晨奏響悅耳的歌曲，使空氣充滿迷人的旋律。Withaseriesofmelodiousnotes,thecanaryserenadedthemorning,fillingtheairwithitsenchantingsong.【2023年1月浙江卷】1.Arobinwasperchingonthefence.一只知更鳥在柵欄上棲息。2.Thesparrowswere_peckingatwhatevertheycouldfind.麻雀在啄食它們能找到的任何東西，3.Theswanflapped/fluttereditswingsandflewaway.天鵝拍打著翅膀飛走了。4.Thebirdswoopeddowntothelake.鳥兒俯沖到湖邊。5.Thebirdsoaredintothesky.小鳥翱翔天空。6.Perchingonmypalm.shechirped/squeakedmerrily.eyesfixedonmineagain.它棲息在我的手掌上，歡快地鳴叫著，眼睛又盯著我。7.Thebirdtuckeditsheadunderitswing小鳥把頭藏在翅膀下面。8.Abirdtrimmeditsfeathers鳥兒修剪羽毛，9.Ahawkhoveredinthebluesky.一只鷹在蔚藍的天空中盤旋。10.WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway,shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.當我張開手時，小鳥并沒有飛走，而是坐在那里用她明亮的眼睛看著我。11.Hovering,sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeves,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.她盤旋著，靠近我的臉六英寸。這只小東西盯著我的眼睛看了很久，把頭轉來轉去。然后，她迅速飛離了我的視線。12.Itseemedthatthebirdwaswaitingforme,itsbeadyeyeslockedonmineasiftryingtoconveysomedeep,unspokengratitude.這只鳥似乎在等我，它炯炯有神的眼睛緊緊盯著我，似乎想表達某種深深的、難以言表的感激之情。13.Outoftheblue,thehummingbirdzippedintoview.herwingsablurofiridescentmotionagainstthebackdropofthesky.突然間，蜂鳥閃現(xiàn)在視野中，她的翅膀在天空的背景下成為一道閃爍的彩色光影。14.Thesunlightcaughtherfeathers.creatingaprismofcolorsthatdancedaroundhertinyform陽光照在她的羽毛上，形成了圍繞著她微小身軀的一圈彩色光暈。15.Shechirpedsoftly,amelodicsoundthatseemedtobeherwayofcommunicating,andIrespondedwithagentlesmile.她輕聲啁啾，發(fā)出旋律般的聲音，似乎是她交流的方式，我則以溫柔的微笑回應。16.Sheflutteredaroundmeforafewsecondsbeforesoaringhighintothesky,leavingmewithafeelingofjoyandanunforgettablememorythatIwouldcherishforever.她在我身邊飛了幾秒鐘，然后翱翔天際，給我留下了歡樂的感覺和難忘的記憶，我將永遠珍藏。17.SeeingmeturnupatMrs.Riley's,thecanaryTomwaschirpingcheerfullyasifsendinghisgreetingstomewithgreatenthusiasm.看到我來到萊利太太家，金絲雀湯姆歡快地鳴叫著，好像在熱情地向我問好。18.Ahugeeaglespreadoutitswings,divingfromhighskytowarditsprey-atremblingrathiddeninthedeepgrass.一只巨大的鷹張開翅膀，從高空俯沖向它的獵物--一只藏在草叢深處瑟瑟發(fā)抖的老鼠。19.Faroutoverthepale,smoothsurfaceoftheriveracrowflew,flappingheavily遠處暗淡、平靜的河面上飛來一只烏鴉,重重地拍打著翅膀。20.Inthesunsetglowofsummerevenings,aneagleflewfrombeneaththecloudsItswingswhistling,itdroppedtotheground,clumsilyhoppedacoupleofsteps,andstopped.在夏天傍晚的落日余暉里，一只鷹從浮云下面飛來。它的翅膀鳴嗚地響著，它落在地面上，笨抽地跳了兩步,最終停了下來?！纠洹?.Atthepen,Ginasawthehorse.Itwasofmediumsize.Ithadafine,softblackcoatandonewhitefoot（它的毛細膩柔軟,油黑油黑的,有一只腳是白色的）.Therewasawidewhitepatchthatrandownthecenterofitsface.Ginafellinlovewithitatfirstsight.“Wow!Whatahorse.”在圍欄邊，吉娜看到了馬。它是中等大小的。它有一件精致柔軟的黑色外套和一只白色的腳。有一個寬闊的白色斑塊，沿著它的臉的中心。吉娜第一眼就愛上了它。“哇哦！好一匹馬?！?.Thehorseseemedtofeelherkindness,sniffingher（聞了聞她）.馬似乎感受到了她的好意，嗅著她的?！?018年6月浙江卷】1.Theunexpectedappearancefrightenedmyhorse,whichmadeitrunwildly.這突如其來的出現(xiàn)嚇到了我的馬，讓它狂奔起來。2.Thehorsesnorted,tosseditsheadandthengallopedaway. 馬兒打了個響鼻，甩了甩頭，然后飛奔而去。3.Alantookholdofthereinsandthesmallhorsestartedtrotting艾倫拉住韁繩，小馬開始小跑。4.Thehorseseemedrestless,too,stampingitsfeet,andsnorting這匹馬似乎也很不安分，跺著腳，打著響鼻。5.Thehorseroseuponhishindlegsandstruckherwithhisfronthoofs.那匹馬后腿站立,用前蹄踢她。6.Thehorsewasfullyexhausted.這匹馬已經(jīng)竭盡全力了。7.Thehorsesslipped,puffed,andsteamed.馬一步一滑,氣喘吁吁,汗氣騰騰。8.Hisgreyhorsewassnufflinguneasilyaroundhim.他那匹灰馬在他身邊不安地喘著粗。9.Ahorse,tiredofthelonelinessofthestable,waspokinghisheadoutofawindow.一匹馬厭倦了馬廄里的寂寞,把它的腦袋從窗口探了出來。10.Badlystartledbythesuddenincident,thehorsespedoffthetrackintoanotherdirection.這匹馬被這突如其來的事件嚇了一跳，飛快地沖出跑道，向另一個方向跑去。11.Finally,thehorsecalmeddown,butweseemedtogetlost,unabletogobacktothemountainroad.最后，馬兒終于安靜了下來，但我們似乎迷路了，無法回到山路上。12.Sosuddenlydidithappenthatmyhorserearedintotheair,letoutafrightenedwhinnyandranwildlyinanotherdirectionawayfromthetrackUnclePaulwarnedustokeep.就在這時，我的馬突然騰空而起，發(fā)出一聲驚恐的嘶鳴，向另一個方向狂奔而去，離開了保羅叔叔警告我們要保持的軌道?！纠洹?.當我和埃利做晚飯時，一只正在附近湖里玩耍的年輕雄性北極熊嗅了嗅，聞到了我們的大蒜面包的味道。AsElliandIcookeddinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelledourgarlicbread（嗅著，聞著我們的大蒜面包）.2.他拉了一下鐵絲，咬了一下。他用后腿站立，推著木柵欄柱。Hepulledandbitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegs（用他的后腿站起來）andpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.3.那只熊站了起來，襲擊了柵欄，由于那可怕的水花，它甚至想要撕裂我們，怒火在它的眼里燃燒。Thebearrearedup,attackedthefenceandevendesiredtoteardownus（想要撕裂我們）withflamesblazinginitseyes（怒火在他的眼里燃燒）owingtothedreadfulspray.4.然后它襲擊了Mac的自行車后部，撕開了他的帳篷包。ThenitattackedthebackofMac'sbike,tearingopenhistentbag（撕開他的帳篷袋）.5.Mac的一個朋友挑了一些生肉扔給狼。狼對他得到的很滿意，跑進了樹林。OneofMac’sfriendspickedoutsomerawmeatandthrewittothewolf.Satisfiedwithwhathegot（對他得到的很滿意）,thewolfranintothewoods.【2020年7月浙江卷】1.Probablyangeredbythespray,thebearstartedattackingthefenceevenmoreviolently.可能是被噴霧激怒了，熊開始更加猛烈地攻擊柵欄。2.Thebearstoppedpoundingthefenceandwalkedtowardsthebread,butwentbackagaininaminutewhenhefinishedthebread.熊停止了對柵欄的攻擊，朝面包走去，但一分鐘后吃完面包又走了回來。3.Thenoisesofthehelicopterfrightenedthebearaway,leapingclumsilyintothebush直升機的噪音嚇跑了熊，它笨拙地跳進灌木叢中。4.Thepolarbearletoutonelastroarandthenscamperedoff.北極熊發(fā)出最后一聲吼叫，然后一溜煙跑了。5.Theenormousgrizzlybearroaredwithrageanditsdripping.巨大的灰熊憤怒地咆哮著，滴水的下巴張得大大的。6.Thebearroseupandroaredatme,baringitsrazor-sharpteeth灰熊站起來，向我怒吼，齜著鋒利的牙齒。7.Thebearsnarledatthem,inchingcloser.熊咆哮著向他們逼近。8.Thebearstoppedatonceandmovedbackslowly,sniffingwithcuriosity,hisearsalert,hiseyesstrivingtopiercethemysteriesofthethicket.熊立刻停了下來，慢慢地往回走，好奇地嗅著，耳朵警惕地聽著，眼睛努力想看穿灌木叢的奧秘。9.Tohisunboundedastonishment,however,thebear,insteadofgettingoutoftheway,ranathimwithasnarlinggrowl. 然而，令他大吃一驚的是，熊不但沒有閃開，反而咆哮著向他沖來。10.Theywereontheirhindlegs,walkinglikemen,shouldertoshoulder.他們后腿著地，像人一樣肩并肩地走著。11.Suddenlytheyjostledeachother,likewrestlers,andliftedtheirforepaws,andturned,snarling,eachtryingfortheother'sthroat.Onerakedhisclawsacrosstheother'sheadandthesnarlsgrewtoaroar.突然，它們像摔跤手一樣互相推搡，抬起前爪，轉過身來，咆哮著，都想咬住對方的喉嚨。一只用爪子劃過另一只的頭，咆哮聲越來越大。12.AsElliandIcookeddinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelledourgarlicbread.當我和埃利做晚飯時，一只在附近湖里玩耍的年輕雄性北極熊嗅到了我們的大蒜面包。13.Hepulledandbitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegsandpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.它拉扯并咬斷了電線。它用后腿站立，推著木柵欄柱子。14.Thebearrearedup.attackedthefenceandevendesiredtoteardownuswithflamesblazinginitseyesowingtothedreadfulspray,北極熊猛地站起來，攻擊柵欄，甚至想把我們撲倒,由于可怕的噴霧,它的眼睛里燃燒著火焰。15.Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,whichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.饑餓的熊順著鼻子來到了我們的營地，營地周圍是高高的鐵絲網(wǎng)?！纠洹?.淡黃色的眼睛瞇了起來。黑色的嘴唇繃緊了。兩套兩英寸的鋒利牙齒暴露出來。狼突然顫抖起來。它的牙齒喀啦一聲，從喉嚨里發(fā)出痛苦的叫聲。Pale-yelloweyesnarrowed.Blacklipstightened.Doublesetsoftwo-inchsharpteethwereexposed（露出它那兩排兩英寸寬的利牙）.Suddenlythewolftrembled.Itsteethclacked,andapainfulcryrosefromitsthroat（它的牙齒咔嚓響，從它的喉嚨里發(fā)出一聲痛苦的喊叫）.2狼的頭沉到地上，悲傷的黃色眼睛看著我們。Thewolf’sheadsanktotheground,sadyelloweyeslookingatus（黃色的眼睛悲傷地看著我們）.3.那只狼的太生氣了，一直咆哮，猛烈