中考英語一輪復習-八下-階段檢測-新人教版

八年級(下)階段檢測(訓練時間：90分鐘分值：120分)整理課件八年級(下)階段檢測整理課件1一、單項選擇(15分)1．Mygrandfatherarrived________Shanghai____night.A．a(chǎn)t;atB．in;atC．in;inD．a(chǎn)t;in【解析】到達大地方用“arrivein”；atnight“在晚上”，固定搭配。答案：B整理課件一、單項選擇(15分)整理課件22．Notallstudentsenjoy________storybooks.A．readsB．toreadC．readD．reading【解析】enjoy后接動詞-ing形式。答案：D整理課件2．Notallstudentsenjoy_____33．Theteacher________theblackboardyesterday.Heusedacomputer.A．usednotB．didn'tuseC．doesnotuseD．wasn'tuse【解析】use是實義動詞，用在一般過去時態(tài)中借助助動詞didn't構成否定。答案：B整理課件3．Theteacher________thebla44．I________homeworkatthistimeyesterday.A．didB．isdoingC．a(chǎn)mdoingD．wasdoing【解析】“atthistimeyesterday”是過去進行時的標志詞，句子用過去進行時。答案：D整理課件4．I________homeworkatthis55．It'snoteasy________sorrytoyourbestfriends.A．totalkB．tosayC．speakingD．chatting【解析】“It's＋adj.＋todosth.”是固定句式；“對……說……”用“say...to...”。答案：B整理課件5．It'snoteasy________sorry66．A________manrushedintothehouseonfireandsavedtwoboys.A．braveB．uselessC．nervousD．scared【解析】題干中提到了“男人沖進著火的房子，救了兩個男孩”，由此可推斷，他很勇敢。故選A。答案：A整理課件6．A________manrushedintot77．We'llnevergiveup________tohelp,whateverhappens.A．tryB．totryC．tryingD．totry【解析】giveupdoingsth.意為“放棄做某事”。答案：C整理課件7．We'llnevergiveup________88．Oursportsmeetinghasbeen________tillnextMondaybecauseofthebadweather.A．putonB．putupC．putoffD．putdown【解析】puton“穿上”；putup“舉起”；putoff“推遲”；putdown“放下”。句意為“因為惡劣的天氣，運動會被推遲到下周一”。故選C。答案：C整理課件8．Oursportsmeetinghasbeen99．Hefailedinthemathtestandlookssad.Let's________.A．puthimupB．sethimupC．cheerhimupD．cleanhimup【解析】句意“他數(shù)學考試不及格，看起來很難過。讓我們使他振奮起來。”putup“張貼，搭建”；setup“建立”；cheerup“振奮起來”；cleanup“打掃干凈”。答案：C整理課件9．Hefailedinthemathtesta1010．Listeningisjustas________asspeakinginlanguagelearning.A．importantB．moreimportantC．mostimportantD．themostimportant【解析】“as＋形容詞/副詞原級＋as”表示“和……一樣”。答案：A整理課件10．Listeningisjustas______1111．Wouldyoumind________thenewspapertous,MissYang?A．readingB．readC．toreadD．haveread【解析】mind后要接動詞-ing形式，minddoingsth.意為“介意做某事”。故選A。答案：A整理課件11．Wouldyoumind________the1212．—IwillreturnthebooktoMary,butIcan'tfindheranywhere.—She________theteacher'soffice.Youcanfindherthere.A．hasleftB．wasawayfromC．hasgonetoD．hasbeento【解析】句意為“她去了教師辦公室，你能在那兒找到她”。表示去了某地，并且還未回來，用have/hasgoneto。答案：C整理課件12．—Iwillreturnthebookto1313．We'lltryourbesttofinishtheworkontime________it'sdifficult.A．a(chǎn)ssoonasB．eventhoughC．a(chǎn)slongasD．sothat【解析】assoonas“一……就……”；eventhough“盡管”；aslongas“只要”；sothat“因此”。句意為“盡管很困難，我們將盡力按時完成工作”。故選B。答案：B整理課件13．We'lltryourbesttofinis1414．TherearemanytheatersinLondon.Andthisis________one.A．theoldestB．oldC．olderD．oldest【解析】多個事物之間比較用最高級。形容詞最高級前加the。句意為“在倫敦有很多劇院，這是最老的一家”。故選A。答案：A整理課件14．Therearemanytheatersin1515．—________theteacher________atthiscollegelastyear?—Yes，hedid.A．Did;taughtB．Does;teachC．Do;teachD．Did;teach【解析】由lastyear知描述過去的事情，用一般過去時。答案：D整理課件15．—________theteacher_____16整理課件整理課件17整理課件整理課件18整理課件整理課件19整理課件整理課件20整理課件整理課件211．A.afraidB．sureC．proudD．happy【解析】afraid“害怕的”；sure“確定的”；proud“驕傲的”；happy“高興的”。由上文中的“Davidwasonly4yearsold”和下文中的“soMaryleftthehalllightonwhenweslept”可知，David仍然害怕黑暗。故選A。答案：A整理課件1．A.afraidB．sureC．prou222．A.likedB．hatedC．letD．killed【解析】like“喜歡”；hate“討厭，憎恨”，let“讓”；kill“殺死”。由下文中的“HeaskedMarytomakethemothsgoaway.”可知，David憎恨那些灰色的飛蛾繞著燈飛來飛去。故選B。答案：B整理課件2．A.likedB．hatedC．let233．A.howB．whatC．whenD．why【解析】由下文中的“Becausetheyareuglyandscary.”可知，Mary是在詢問把它們趕走的原因，應用why。故選D。答案：D4．A.meanB．makeC．knowD．hope【解析】mean“意味著”；make“使，制造”；know“知道”；hope“希望”。此處指外表丑陋并不意味著內心不漂亮。故選A。答案：A整理課件3．A.howB．what245．A.laughingB．playingC．cryingD．talking【解析】laugh“笑”；play“玩”；cry“哭”；talk“談論”。由下文中的“Theyweresadbecauseitwasrainingheavily.”可知，天使們在哭泣。故選C。答案：C整理課件5．A.laughingB．playin256．A.kindB．a(chǎn)ngryC．uglyD．sad【解析】kind“善良的，友善的”；angry“生氣的”；ugly“丑陋的”；sad“悲傷的”。由下文“Theydecidedtomakearainbowtocheeruptheangels.”可知，灰色的飛蛾是心地善良的。故選A。答案：A整理課件6．A.kindB．a(chǎn)ngry整267．A.refusedB．a(chǎn)dvisedC．helpedD．left【解析】refuse“拒絕”；advise“建議”；help“幫助”；leave“離開”。由下文“oneofthemothswenttoaskthebutterfliesforhelp”可知，此處表示“如果蝴蝶能幫忙的話”。故選C。答案：C整理課件7．A.refusedB．a(chǎn)dv278．A.giveupB．pickupC．turnupD．lookup【解析】giveup“放棄”；pickup“撿起”；turnup“調大”；lookup“查閱字典，抬頭看”。蝴蝶們不愿意幫忙，不想放棄它們漂亮的顏色。故選A。答案：A整理課件8．A.giveupB．pickup289．A.unlessB．untilC．a(chǎn)fterD．since【解析】unless“除非”；until“直到”；after“在……之后”；since“自從”。它們一點一點地努力直到彩虹橫跨了整個天空。故選B。答案：B整理課件9．A.unlessB．until2910．A.redB．yellowC．greenD．grey【解析】red“紅色的”；yellow“黃色的”；green“綠色的”；grey“灰色的”。由上文的描述可知，多彩的飛蛾變成了灰色的飛蛾。故選D。答案：D整理課件10．A.redB．yellow30整理課件整理課件31整理課件整理課件32整理課件整理課件33整理課件整理課件34整理課件整理課件351．WhatisRachelafraidof?A．Thedark.B．Thebigjellyfish.C．Talkingwithothers.D．Ridingabikeonbusystreets.【解析】由第二段中“Rachel,11,ismostafraidofthebigjellyfish...”可知Rachel害怕水母。答案：B整理課件1．WhatisRachelafraidof?362．InParagraph4,thewritergives________way(s)ofhelpingkidsfightthefearofdark.A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four【解析】由第四段中的內容可知作者給出了兩種戰(zhàn)勝對黑夜恐懼的方式：有父母一方的陪伴或者是用夜燈讓孩子知道什么也沒有。答案：B整理課件2．InParagraph4,thewriterg373．Ifyou'reafraidtorideyourbikeonabusystreet,youshould________.A．findabetterplacetorideB．practicingridingabikehardC．a(chǎn)sksomeonetoridewithyouD．takeadeepbreathbeforeriding【解析】由第五段中“Findabetterplacetoride.”可知答案。答案：A整理課件3．Ifyou'reafraidtorideyou384．Accordingtothewriter,________needstofighthis/herfear.A．TommyB．RachelC．MorganD．Dustin整理課件4．Accordingtothewriter,___39【解析】文章第二段介紹了Tommy害怕黑夜，Rachel害怕水母，Morgan害怕在擁擠的街上騎自行車。第四段作者介紹了克服黑夜恐懼的兩種方法，第五段第一句“Forotherfears,weneedn'tfight.”，并由后面“Ifyou'reafraidtorideyourbikeonabusystreet,you'reright！”以及第六段第一句“It'salsoOKforRacheltobeafraidofthebigjellyfishbecauseit'strulydangerous.”可知Rachel和Morgan的恐懼不需要克服。文章最后一句Dustin是提出了建議，而不是說明了他的恐懼。所以答案選A。答案：A整理課件【解析】文章第二段介紹了Tommy害怕黑夜，Rachel害怕405．What'sMonique'sadviceaboutfightingfears?A．Talkingwithfriends.B．Takingadeepbreath.C．Talkingwithaparent.D．Thinkingabouthappytimes.【解析】由最后一段第一句“Monique,10,sayswhenyouarescared,justthinkabouthappytimes.”可知Monique的建議是想象美好的時光。答案：D整理課件5．What'sMonique'sadviceabou41整理課件整理課件42整理課件整理課件43整理課件整理課件446．Whenyoustudyamapoftheworld,youmaynoticethatGreenland________.A．isthelargestcountryinEuropeB．liesjustontopofEuropeC．isconnectedwithDenmarkandNorwayD．mostlylieswithintheArcticCircle【解析】由第一段第三句“MostoftheislandliesinsidetheArcticCircle”可知，格陵蘭島大部分在北極圈內。答案：D整理課件6．Whenyoustudyamapofthe457．WhatwillyouprobablyseewhenyoucometothesouthwestofGreenlandinsummer?A．Forestsofverylowtrees.B．Nothingbuticesheeteverywhere.C．Verylowplantsalongtheseaside.D．Snowthatcoverseverythingthere.【解析】由第二段第二句“...insummerverylowplantscoverthegroundbetweentheseaandtheicesheet”可知答案。答案：C整理課件7．Whatwillyouprobablyseew468．WhendidEuropeansbegintoliveinGreenland?A．InAD875.B．InAD982.C．InAD1261.D．InAD985.【解析】由第二段中“NorwegianswerethefirstEuropeanstoseetheislandinAD875,butnoonevisitedituntil982.ThreeyearslaterafewNorwegianswenttolivethere.”可以得出本題的答案是選項D。答案：D整理課件8．WhendidEuropeansbeginto479．HowlongdidGreenlandstaywithNorway?A．About120years.B．About400years.C．About550years.D．About500years.【解析】由第二段中“In1261thepeopleinGreenlanddecidedtojoinNorway.NorwayandDenmarkunitedin1380.Thisunionendedin1814...”可知：1261年加入，1814年退出，期間近550年。答案：C整理課件9．HowlongdidGreenlandstay4810．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A．GreenlandnowbelongstoDenmark.B．NorwayandDenmarkhavebeenonecountrysince1380.C．NorwayandDenmarkdidn'tuniteuntil1380.D．TheareaofDenmarkisonefifty-firstofthatofGreenland.【解析】文章沒有說明丹麥和挪威是否是一個國家，所以選項B的陳述不符合短文內容。答案：B整理課件10．WhichofthefollowingisN49整理課件整理課件50整理課件整理課件51整理課件整理課件5211．Peopleliveon________lands.A．highandsaltyB．lowandhighC．lowandsaltyD．saltyandflat【解析】由第一段中“Theyliveonlandthatislow.Theyliveonlandthatishigh.”可知答案。答案：B整理課件11．Peopleliveon________lan5312．Hillsarehigherthan________andlowerthan________.A．mountains;thelandB．mountains;lakesC．theland;mountainsD．lakes;islands【解析】由第三段中“Hillsarehigherthanthelandaroundthem.Buthillsarelowerthanmountains.”可知答案。答案：C整理課件12．Hillsarehigherthan_____5413．Somelandswi