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Unit17Laughter(35分鐘)Ⅰ.閱讀理解Mycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.
ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(靜電)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.1.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inParagraph1?A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannelsC.changedtocommercialsD.showedall-nightmovies3.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?A.Byshakingandhittingit.B.Byturningitonandoff.C.Byswitchingchannels.D.Byhavingitrepaired.4.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Curious.B.Anxious.C.Cautious.D.Humorous.Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·四川廣元第二次適應(yīng)性統(tǒng)考)My14-year-oldson,John,andIspottedthecoatatthesametimeatasecond-handclothingstore.Ithadablackcollar,delightfultailoring,aFifthAvenuelabel(標(biāo)簽)anda(n)1priceof$28.
Welookedat2,sayingnothing,3John’seyesshone.Dark,woolentopcoatswerepopularjustthenwith4,butcould5severalhundreddollarsnow.
John6thecoat.Heturnedfromsidetoside,eyeinghimselfinthemirrorwithaserious,studied7thatsoonchangedintoasmile.The8wasperfect.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehome9abigsmile.“Howdidthekidslikeyourcoat?”Iasked.“Theyloveit.”Hesaid,10foldingitoverthechairandsmoothingitflat.
Overthenextfewweeks,the11cameoverJohn.Quiet,reasoneddiscussionwas12argument.Hebecamemorethoughtfulandeagerto13.“Gooddinner,Mum,”hewouldsayeveryevening.OnedaywhenIsuggestedthathemightstartonhomeworkbeforedinner,Johnsaid,“Youare14,andIguessIwill.”
WhenIaskedoneofhisteachers15causedthechanges,shesaidwithlaughter,“Itmustbehiscoat!”atthelibrary,we16tomeetafriendwhohadnotseenourchildrenforalongtime.“17thisbeJohn?”heasked,lookinguptoJohn’snewheight,assessingthecutofhiscoat,andextendinghishand,one18toanother.
JohnandIbothknewweshouldnever19aperson’sclothesfortherealpersonwithinthem.Asisknown,whatisontheinsideshouldbe20withwhatisontheoutside.
1.A.unbelievableB.specialC.reasonable D.average2.A.theother B.othersC.oneanother D.eachother3.A.therefore B.howeverC.thus D.but4.A.teenagers B.peopleC.parents D.adults5.A.spend B.costC.pay D.take6.A.touched B.heldC.buttoned D.obtained7.A.gesture B.expressionC.attitude D.feeling8.A.color B.fitC.price D.style9.A.having B.showingC.behaving D.wearing10.A.carefully B.carelesslyC.patiently D.hurriedly11.A.change B.satisfactionC.happiness D.generosity12.A.becauseof B.awareofC.insteadof D.apologize13.A.regret B.pleaseC.complain D.apologize14.A.troublesome B.trueC.right D.wrong15.A.what B.howC.when D.that16.A.decided B.cameC.intended D.happened17.A.Could B.WouldC.Must D.Should18.A.friend B.teacherC.gentleman D.fellow19.A.watch B.mistakeC.consider D.judge20.A.compared B.connectedC.combined D.matched?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)07020057?Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空(2018·山東煙臺(tái)期中)EveryyearthousandsoftouristsvisitPompeii,Italy.TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—1.(it)stadium,theatres,shopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii’speople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2,000years.
Once,Pompeiiwasabusycityof22,000people.It2.(lie)atthefootofMountVesuvius,agrass-coveredvolcano.MountVesuviushadnoteruptedfor3.(century),sothepeopleofPompeiifeltthattheywerein4.(safe).
InAugustofAD79,MountVesuviuserupted.Theentiretopofthemountainexploded,5.ahugeblackcloudroseintotheair.SoonstonesandhotashesbegantofallonPompeii.Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater,Pompeii6.(bury)under20feetofstonesandashes.Almostallofitspeopleweredead.
Fromthenon,Pompeiiremainedunderstonesandashes.ThenanItalianscientist7.(name)GinseppebegantouncoverPompeii.8.(slow)andcarefully,Ginseppeandhismendug.ThecitylookedalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79.Therewerestreetsandfountains,housesandshops.Therewasastadium9.20,000seats.Perhapsthemostimportantofall,therewereeverydayobjects,10.tellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii.Ginseppehasdied,buthisworkcontinues.
?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)07020058?Ⅳ.書面表達(dá)(2018·山西運(yùn)城期中)假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,你校設(shè)計(jì)舉辦“中華經(jīng)典詩(shī)歌朗誦比賽”。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息,給你校交換生David寫一封信,邀請(qǐng)他參加比賽。要點(diǎn)如下:1.舉辦時(shí)間和地點(diǎn);2.朗誦內(nèi)容與形式;3.期待參與。參考詞匯:ChineseClassicPoemsRecitingContest中華經(jīng)典詩(shī)歌朗誦比賽注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearDavid,
Yours,LiHua答案:Ⅰ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文為記敘文。作者一年多以前購(gòu)買的一臺(tái)電視機(jī)讓他頭疼不已。首先是出現(xiàn)靜電噪音,作者想了許多辦法解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,直到最后作者不得不去修理店。1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第四句“Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.”可知,作者之所以說(shuō)自己是被欺騙購(gòu)買那臺(tái)電視機(jī)是因?yàn)樗究梢杂酶偷膬r(jià)格購(gòu)買它。故選C項(xiàng)。2.A詞義猜測(cè)題。由該詞組所在的句子句意“當(dāng)我剛把那臺(tái)電視機(jī)帶回家時(shí),它工作得非常好以至于我把電視一直開(kāi)著直到當(dāng)晚所有的電視臺(tái)都停播節(jié)目?!笨赏浦~組signoff的含義是“停播所有的節(jié)目”。故選A項(xiàng)。3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第二、三句“AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.”可知,當(dāng)最終電視機(jī)不工作的時(shí)候,作者把它送到修理店修好了。故選D項(xiàng)。4.D推理判斷題。由第一段第一句中的“headache”,第二段最后一句“Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.”以及最后一段第二句中的“hittingthesetwithmyfist”以及最后一句“...butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.”等,可以看出作者在講述時(shí),聽(tīng)起來(lái)非常幽默。Ⅱ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)一件新衣服而使其兒子發(fā)生了改變,從而說(shuō)明了一個(gè)人的外表需要與其內(nèi)心相匹配。1.A由下一段中severalhundreddollarsnow可知,此處表達(dá)這件外套的價(jià)格“令人難以置信(unbelievable)”。2.D作者和兒子“互相(eachother)”看著對(duì)方,什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。3.D前文說(shuō)明兩個(gè)人都沒(méi)說(shuō)話,后面說(shuō)約翰的眼睛放光,語(yǔ)意存在轉(zhuǎn)折,故應(yīng)用but。4.A此處說(shuō)明當(dāng)時(shí)這種外套很受“青少年(teenagers)”的歡迎。5.B主語(yǔ)是衣服應(yīng)用cost表示“花費(fèi)”。6.C由后面說(shuō)明約翰在鏡子里審視自己可知,他在試穿這件外套,把它的“紐扣扣上(button)”。7.B由后面“thatsoonchangedintoasmile”可知,此處說(shuō)明的是約翰“表情(expression)”的變化。8.B表示尺寸大小正合適應(yīng)用fit。9.D由下文Theyloveit.可知,約翰回到家很高興,臉上“帶著(wear)”微笑。10.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,約翰很喜歡他的衣服,所以折疊都是十分“小心仔細(xì)(carefully)”。11.A由下一句“Quiet,reasoneddiscussionwas12argument.”可知,約翰發(fā)生了“改變(change)”。
12.CQuiet,reasoneddiscussion“代替(insteadof)”了argument。13.B由后面“Gooddinner,Mum,”可知,約翰十分想“取悅(please)”他人。14.C由下文andIguessIwill.可知,約翰表示作者說(shuō)的“對(duì)(right)”。15.A作者詢問(wèn)老師是“什么(what)”導(dǎo)致了約翰的改變。16.Dhappentodo表示“碰巧做……”。17.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)這可能是John吧,表示推測(cè)。18.C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示評(píng)價(jià)很高,即是一位“紳士(gentleman)”對(duì)另一位紳士的評(píng)價(jià)。19.B根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表達(dá)不要把一個(gè)人的外表“錯(cuò)當(dāng)作(mistake)”他的內(nèi)心。mistake...for表示“把……錯(cuò)當(dāng)作……”。20.D作者的看法是一個(gè)人的內(nèi)心應(yīng)該與外表相“匹配(match)”。match...with...表示“與什么相匹配”。Ⅲ.1.its修飾名詞stadium,theatres,shopsandrestaurants,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。2.lay根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處
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