宣城高一英語上學(xué)期聯(lián)考試題

宣城2020-2021高一英語上學(xué)期聯(lián)考試題宣城2020-2021高一英語上學(xué)期聯(lián)考試題PAGE13-宣城2020-2021高一英語上學(xué)期聯(lián)考試題安徽省江淮名校宣城2020—2021學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期聯(lián)考試題考生注意：1。本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。3。考生作答時(shí)，請將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；非選擇題請用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1。5分，滿分7。5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍.1。Whatwillthewomandothisevening？A。Flytoseehermumoff.B。Returnhometowatchamovie.C.Gowithhermumtotheairport。2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A。Onthestreet。B.Inahospital。C。Inacar.3。What’swrongwithJack？A.Hehashadacold。B。Heisverynervous.C。Hehasfailedtheexam.4。HowdidthemanprobablycometoVancouver？A。Byplane。B.Bycar。C.Bytrain.5。Whatistheman?A。AnEnglishteacher.B.Alibrarian.C。Aprofessor。第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1。5分，滿分22。5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.Shoppingpreferences.B。Workingschedules.C.Studyhabits。7。Howoftendoesthemanstayuplate?A.Onlydoweekends。B。Usuallyonweekdays.C.Almosteveryday。聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebusinessmeals?A。Toooily。B.Reallytiring.C.Veryexpensive.9。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？A.Leaveherjob.B。Talktoherboss。C.Cookmealsathome。10。Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Goodfriends。B.Colleagues.C。Employerandemployee.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheroom？A.Itisveryclean.B.Itisreallynoisy.C.Itistoocrowded。12.Whydidthewomanhavetoeatouteveryday？A.Thefoodatthehotelwastoobad。B.Shecouldnotreturntothehotelontime。C。Thepriceofthetourdidnotincludefood.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabedroom。B.Onabus。C.Inanoffice。聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Howdidthewomanknowthemanwouldgodowntown？A.Anntoldher.B.Sheguessedit.C。Themantoldher。15。Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuyforherself？A。Acomputer。B.Askirt.C。Adress。16。Whenisthewoman’sbirthday？A。Intwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Infivedays.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howlongdidthemotherelephantstaywithherbaby?A。For8hours.B。For9hours。C.For11hours.18.Whatdidthevillagersdowhentheyfirstarrivedattheplace?A。Stoodbyandwatch.B。Cutsomeplantsaround。C。Removedthemudfromthewell。19.Whydidthemotherelephantgoawayforawhile？A.Itsawsomebananas。B。Itwastootiredandhungry。C。Ittriedtodriveawaythevillagers.20.Whogotthebabyelephantoutofthewellfinally?A。Themotherelephant。B.Somekindvillagers。C.Thebabyelephanthimself.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheAnneFrankHouseopenedon3May，1960andovertheyearsattractedagrowingnumberofvisitorstoseethediaryplace.Lastyearvisitornumberreached1.25millionandlonglineswerecommonlyseenoutsidethemuseum。WhatyoucanseeYoucangototheDiaryRoomatthebackofthehousethroughadoorhiddenbyabookshelf。HereyouwillseeAnne’sdiaryinadditiontosomeofherotherbooks。ThefilmReflectionsinthecentralhallshowswhatAnneFrank’sdiaryandlifestorymeantto22writers,actors，visitorsandpeoplewhoknewAnne。Anewaudiotourisadded.Itisespeciallysuitableforchildrenagedfromabout10years.Withtheirownheadset，eachvisitorcanhaveaquietertourinthemuseum.Theaudiotourprovidesservicesin9languages:Dutch,English，F(xiàn)rench，German,Hebrew，Italian,Japanese，PortugueseandSpanish。ImportantinformationforAnneFrankHousetourTipsforvisitorsLinescangetverylonginsummer.Visitingitwhenitopensorshortlybeforeitclosesisusuallythebestwaytobeatthelines.Ittakesaboutanhourtoseeeverythingsoyoudon’thavetoputasideahugepartofyourdayforthis。Therearenoofficialtours，butallthingsarewritteninEnglishaswellasDutch。Visitorscanbuya30-minuteaudio(onlyinEnglish)mediatogetthenecessarybackgroundknowledgebeforethetour。21。Whatcanavisitordointhecentralhall?A。WatchReflections。B.TalktoAnne’sfriends。C。SeeAnne’sdiary.D。Meetwritersandactors.22。Howmuchdoeseachgrownuphavetopay？A?！?.B.∈5。5。C.∈10。D.∈10.5.23.Toavoidhugecrowdsinsummer,visitorsshouldarriveA。about8：00B。after10:00C。before19:00D。around21:00BItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation，itturnsintoanargument.WetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenlymymotherwillpushtheconversationintotheThirdWorldWar。She'lltalkaboutmylackof（缺乏）brightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor。Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon'twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience，either.Infact，whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修）inEnglish,shenearlyhadaheartattack.”Whycan’tyoubelikemyco—worker’sson？”sheshoutsallthetime.Herco-worker'ssonreceivedafour—yearscholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）andisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer。Idon'tknowwhattosayexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr。PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedco-worker'sson.Ican’tbelikehim。Iamthetypeofthepersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity（社區(qū)），writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachievesomethingbecauseoflovingit，notbecauseoffame(名聲）orsalary。Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor。I’veseenmymotherstruggle(艱難)toraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours。Sheleavesthehousearound6：30amandusuallycomesbackhomearound5:00pmoreven6:00pm.However，Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn'tmeanI’llbesuccessful。I'dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphImean?A.Theauthor'smotherarguedaboutsomethingangrilywithhim。B。Theauthor’smotherexpresseddifferentopinionsonthewar。C.Theauthor’smotherlikedtalkingwithhimbutgotangryeasily.D。Theauthor'smotherquitedisagreedaboutwhattoeatfordinner.25。Whydoestheauthor’smothermentionherco-worker’sson？A.Topersuadetheauthortobecomeadoctor。B.Totelltheauthortolearnashardashecan。C.Toencouragetheauthortoreceiveascholarship.D.Toasktheauthortoearnmuchmoremoney。26。Whatmakestheauthor’smotherworriedabouthismajor？A.Herplansforfuture。B。Herneedtocontrol。C。Herpoorknowledge。D.Herstrugglewithlife。27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Theauthorwillbecomeanengineerashismotherwishes。B.Beingascientistissuretoearnhighfameandsalary.C.Theauthormaychoosemajoraccordingtohisinterest.D。TheauthorshowslittleinterestinlearningEnglish.CRobotsthatcancookareingrowingdemand(需求)intheUnitedStates.TheincreaseddemandcomesatatimewhenrestaurantsaretryingtoputsomedistancebetweentheirworkersandcustomersduringtheCOVID—19。Inafewweeks，WhiteCastlerestaurantswilltestarobotarmthatcancookFrenchfriesandotherfoods。Therobot，calledFlippy，isaproductofMisoRobotics,acompanybasedinPasadena,California.Robotfoodservicewasbecomingpopularevenbeforethecoronaviruspandemic(冠狀病毒).Hospitals,collegediningareasandotherplacestriedtomeetdemandforfoodwhilekeepinglaborcostslow。RobotchefsappearedatplaceslikeCreator,arestaurantinSanFrancisco。Now,somesay,robotsmaybecomenecessaryforthefoodserviceindustry.”Iexpectinthenexttwoyearsyouwillseemuchmoreroboticadoption(采納）inthefoodspacebecauseofCOVID-19，"Jainsaid.Somepeoplessay,robotscanlowerthedemandforlabor.AttheUniversityofArkansasforMedicalSciencesinLittleRock，cafeworkersusedtospendsixhoursperdaymakingsalads,notesTonyaJohnson,theschool’sdirectorofnutritionservices。Buttwoyearsago，theuniversityaddedaSally,akindofrobotthatnowmakesaround40saladsperday.ByaddingSally。theschoolwasabletocutajobopeninginitscookingstaff，Johnsonsaid。"IthinkthepandemichasmadeusrealizehowmuchweneedmoreequipmentlikeSally,"Johnsonsaid。MisoRoboticsco—founderandchiefBuckJordansaidfastfoodrestaurantsarealreadyhavingtroublefindingworkers,partlyasaresultofalosingpopulationofyoungworkers。Jordanaddedthathiscompany'spositionisthat”automation（自動(dòng)化)isnotachoice"。Headded，”Youmustautomateinordertosurviveinthefuture。"28。Whyisrobotfoodservicebecomingpopular?A.Itcantaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinthefuture。B。Itcanshortenthedistancebetweenworkersandcustomers。C.Itcanmeetthedemandforfoodandreducethecostoflabor。D。Itcanmakeallkindsofdeliciousfoodinaveryshorttime.29。WhatdoesJohnsonsayaboutSally?A.Itisjustacommonrobotlikeothers。B。Itisuselesstoimprovethespeedofwork。C.Itmakesasmanysaladsasworkers.D.Ithelpstheschoolemployfewerworkers。30.What’sJordan'sattitudetoautomation?A。Worried。B。Supportive。C.Doubtful.D。Uncaring.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A。Thepopularityofrobotsinthefoodspace。B.Thereasonforchoosingrobotsinrestaurants.C。MoredemandforrobotcooksinUSrestaurants。D.Thedifficultiesinfindingenoughlaborworkers。DHowtokeepagoodfiguremaybeimportanttoyou.Infact,yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure。Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff。Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou。Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating，forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(自覺的）whenthey'reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn'thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors。Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites(食欲).Inonestudy，peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom。Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue。Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercaloriespermealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit，actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelptodecelerate,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes。Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12—inchplateinsteadofa10—inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone，totalintakejumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.32。Peopleinbrighthousewill.A.eatlessfoodB。digestfoodbetterC.havegoodfeelingsD。belessconscious33。Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decelerate"inparagraph4probablymean?A.Putup。B.Slowdown.C。Givein.D.Goup。34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Eatingslowlyhelpsconsumemorecalories。B。Coldcolorcanhelpincreasepeople’sappetite。C。Fastmusiccandobettertopeopleatmealtimes。D.Peoplehadbetterusesmallsizeplatestokeepinshape。35。Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext？A.EffectsofPuttingonMusicB。WaystoMakeRoomRelaxingC.HowtoMakeHomeHelpWithDietsD.ImportanceofKeepingHealthy第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itisgenerallybelievedthattourismisveryimportantforanycountry.36,tourismcanfinallyleadtoaseriesofproblems.ForestsarecutdowntomakewayfortourismRapidgrowthoftourisminanareaalwayscreatesahugeneedformorebuildings。Forestsarecutdowntomakespaceforparkinglotsandthemeparksorhotels.37，airpollutionwillbecomeaseriousprobleminthoseareas。TourismcausesnoisepollutionPlacesthatattractbigcrowdsoftouristseveryyearproduceloudnoiseeitherfromthecarsorloudmusicplayedbyvisitors.38.Itputspeopleatriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressureandheartproblems。Insomeanimals，loudnoisemakestheirheartsheatfasterandhurtstheirabilitytosurvive（生存).Tourismcauseslightpollution39。Naturallightisveryimportantforsomeanimals,especiallyforbabyseaturtles。Theyareknowntostayunderthesanduntiltemperaturesgetcooler,sotheyconeoutatnight。Theythenmovetowardsthebrightestareawhichistheocean.Butmanybabyturtlesdiewhentheymovetowardsbrightlylitplacesaroundbeachesandgetlost。TouristsareleavingbehindmountainsoftrashSeeingplasticcupsandglassbottlesaroundseashoresbythebeachesisn’tsomethingnew.Ithasbecomeacommonsight,especiallyinthoseplacesmostfrequentlyvisitedbytourists。40。Manyfishandotheranimalsintheseashavebeenkilledbythem。A.ButwithoutgoodplansB。Blindinglighthurtshumans’healthC。WithoutenoughtreestocleantheairD。Visitorsareleavingtrashinthemountains,tooE。MuchoftheplastictrashendsupinsideseaanimalsF。LightpollutionisanotherseriousproblemfromtourismG。Suchloudsoundisverybadforbothhumansandanimals第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1。5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IstillremembertheelderlyladymyfriendandIwentouttohelponeeveningmanyyearsago。Oneday,afterwe41ourworkandlefttheoffice，wefeltalittlebit42.Sowestoppedatahamburgershopand43somehamburgersanddrinksforsupper。ItwasSundayandtherewereonlyafewpeople.Wewatchedaroundandfoundanemptytable44.Shortlyafterwesatdownandenjoyedourfood,wenoticeda(n）45womancameinandboughtsomefoodtoo。Shewasdressedinwhatwasprobablyherbestclothesthatwere46andneat(整齊)。Thewoman47theplatesandcupsverycarefullyonthetable,asifshewasservingthemostimportantdinnerintheworld。Wecouldtellthatthisordinarymealwasareal48forher。Myfriendoftenhaddinnerintheshopandhewas49thepeoplewhoworkedthere。Hewascuriousaboutthe,50andwenttothepeopleworkingthere。He51them.Hewastoldthatshecameinevery52,boughtthesamecheapmealandalwaysatealone.We53thatshelivedaloneandthatthismealwasthebestfoodshecouldaffordtobuyforherselfonceaweek。Wefeltvery54。Eventhoughwenever55toher，wedecidedtodosomethingforher.Whenwepaidour56，wealsopaidhersandthen57enoughmoneytopayhermealsattheshopforamonth。Theworkerswerereally58.Afterall，shewasjusta59tous.Wedidn'twanttheelderlyladytoknowwhatwedid，60wejustleft.41.A。startedB。finishedC.changedD。lost42.A.angryB。sickC.hungryD.tired43.A.addedB。soldC。orderedD.made44.A.finallyB.graduallyC。easilyD。carefully45.A。oldB。youngC。richD。kind46.A.uglyB。dirtyC。expensiveD.clean47。A.heldB.washedC。brokeD。set48。A。treatB.preparationC.storyD.turn49.A.satisfiedwithB。familiarwithC。concernedaboutD.worriedabout50。A。womanB。newsC.foodD。party51。A.thankedB.ignoredC.paidD。asked52.A。dayB。weekC。monthD.year53.A。realizedB.answeredC。dreamedD。meant54。A.weakB。luckyC。happyD.sad55.A。ranB。spokeC。wroteD.sent56。A。hamburgerB。workC.billD.drink57。A.leftB。earnedC.savedD。found58.A。surprisedB.gratefulC.upsetD.excited59.A。friendB。strangerC。colleagueD.cook60。A.beforeB。untilC.butD.so第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.It’snotuncommonforteenagerstogetintoheated61(argue)andcoldsilenceswiththeirparents.Thereareseveralre