英語人教版必修4習題Unit2Workingtheland2.1

Unit2WorkingthelandSectionⅠ—WarmingUp,Prereading,Reading&prehending課時過關·即時鞏固一、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞1Iamnot(滿足)withbeautifuldreams.Iwantbeautifulrealities.

答案:satisfied2WithHelen’sknowledgeandvocabulary(擴大),sheaskedmoreandmorequestions.

答案:expanding3Onlytwo(十年)ago,mostfamilieshadnocolourTVsets,nottospeakofputersorcellphones.

答案:decades4(裝備)withadvancedweapons,thearmydefeatedtheirenemy.

答案:Equipped5Look!Thereisachild(掙扎)inthelake.

答案:struggling6Theyworkedhard.(因此),theymadetwiceasmanytoysastheothers.

答案:Therefore7Thatcountry’s(出口產(chǎn)品)ofcarstotaledtwomillionlastyear.

答案:exports8Ithinkyou’dbetterget(除掉)ofyourbadhabits.

答案:rid9ShewasborninFrance,butshehasBritish(國籍).

答案:nationality10Whyareyouinterestedinthis(職業(yè))?

答案:occupation二、用方框中單詞或短語的正確形式填空besatisfiedwithrid...ofwouldratherleada...lifeexpandequipthankstowiththehopeofcareforstruggle1Heishardworking;hespendmoretimeonhisworkthanhaveawalkwithhiswifeinthestreet.

答案:wouldrather2You’dbetteryourselfthebadhabitofstayingup,oritwilldogreatharmtoyourhealth.

答案:rid;of3HewenttoGuangzhoufindingagoodjobtomakemoremoney.

答案:withthehopeof4ThemanagerdecidedtotheworkshopwithmodernmachinesimportedfromGermany.

答案:equip5Thechildrenarebeingwellinthenursery.

答案:caredfor6Theteacherverymyanswerandpraisedmeforthat.

答案:was;satisfiedwith7thepeople’stimelyhelp,manymorevictimsweresaved.

答案:Thanksto8Hehasbeenforsuccessinhisbusiness.

答案:struggling9HeistheCEOofthelargepany.Heshouldreadmorebookstoknowledgeofforeigncountries.

答案:expand10Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,peopleinChinaarefortablenow.

答案:leadinga;life三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1Thequestionitselfwas;IwasbywhatshesaidjustnowandIdidn’tknowwhatshemeant.(confuse)

答案:confusing;confused2Bornintoapoorfamily,Jannahasa(hungry)forthetopofthesociety.

答案:hunger3Youareeasytoget(sunburn)whenstayingonthebeachesonsuchahotday.

答案:sunburnt4Theteacherexpressedher(satisfy)withmypositionon“organicfarming”.

答案:satisfaction5Todaywehavethe(free)todecideourownfuture.

答案:freedom6Weshouldmakeabetteruseoftheexisting(equip)todoourresearchwork.

答案:equipment7—Whatisyour(nation)?

—China.答案:nationality8Massageisusedtorelaxmuscles,relievestressandimprovethe(circulate).

答案:circulation9Toooftenchildrenarewitnessestoa(disturb)amountofviolence.

答案:disturbing10Pleasestateyourname,ageand(occupy)below.

答案:occupation四、單句改錯1Noonedarequarrelwiththemanagersuchthattheycannotbefired.答案:such→so2Thisismybusiness,towhichI’dliketostruggleinmylife.答案:第一個to→for3Wewouldratherthatwestayintheclassroominsteadofgoingoutthisafternoon.答案:stay→stayed4Learnhowtooperatethemachineisnoteasy.答案:Learn→Learning5Ifwebookedatableearlieryesterday,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.答案:booked→hadbooked6Wedonothaveenoughmoney.However,wecannotaffordanewcar.答案:However→Therefore7Myfatherknowsclearlythatsmokingisbadforhishealth,buthejustcan’tgetridit.答案:rid后加of8Theteacherwassatisfiedabouttheprogresshehadmade,becauseheridhimselfofbeinglazyandcareless.答案:about→with五、用下列單詞或短語的適當形式填空satisfyleadwouldratherstrugglewhateverconfuseworkridsunburnprefertoTherewasanoldgoatthatgrewalotofcabbages.Hegatheredinallhiscabbageswiththehelpoftworabbits.Thenhegaveeachofthemtencabbagestoexpresshisthanks.Butthegoatgot1.whenhefoundthatoneofthemwasveryhappywhiletheotherwasnotthathappy.Sothegoataskedhim,“Youarenot2.withthis?”

“No,no.Thankyouverymuchforthecabbages.ButifIhaveachoiceIwould3.choosesomethingelse,”saidtherabbit.

“OK,youcanchoose4.youlikefromwhatIhave.”

“Iwonderifyoucanteachmetogrowcabbages,”therabbitsaid.“Ioftencan’tgetenoughfoodtoeat.IfIwantto5.agoodlife,Imustgrowsomethingofmyown.So,I6.learntoworkthelandfromyouthanjustacceptyourcabbages.”

“7.thelandisnotthateasy.Inspring,youmust8.thelandofgrass;insummer,yourskinwillbe9.whenyouareworkinginthefieldandinautumn,youmust10.againstbadweathertogetinyourcrops.Didyoureallydecidetodoso?”thegoatasked.

“Yes.I’vemadeupmymind.”“OK!”Withthehelpofthegoat,oneyearlater,therabbitgotalotofcabbagesofhisown.答案:1.confused2.satisfied3.preferto4.whatever5.lead6.wouldrather7.Working8.rid9.sunburnt10.struggle★六、閱讀理解Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbeingdesertsallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetverymuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbeedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon’tletthewindblowtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbeeadesertmuchmoreeasily.1Landisbeingdesertslittlebylittlebecause.

A.plantscan’tgrowthereB.thereisnotenoughrainC.peopledon’tdowhatscientistswishthemtodoD.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts答案:C解析:推理判斷題。閱讀原文的第一段可知,只有C項符合現(xiàn)實。2Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat.

A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombeingdesertsB.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedesertsC.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbeedesertsD.itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantogrowgrass答案:A解析:細節(jié)理解題。由原文可知,植被對控制土地沙漠化起主要的作用。A項正確。其他三個選項不符合文意。3Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDesertProblem.B.ScientistsMakeDeserts.C.GreenPlantsandGrass.D.TheDesert,theTreeandtheWater.答案:A★七、語篇填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Jimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hewaskindbutalwaysfearedtoapplyfor1.newjob.

Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecided2.(attend)ajobinterview.Itwouldbeonlyanhourbeforetheinterviewstarted.While3.(wait)forabustotheinterviewer’soffice,hesawanelderlyman4.(wild)kickingthecar.Jimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinished5.(work)onthecar,th