廣東省惠州市博羅縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬英語試題

2023年秋季學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語學(xué)科期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷

說明：1.全卷共8頁，滿分為120分，考試用時(shí)為90分鐘。

2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考

場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需

改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。

4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答、答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)

相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂

改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、聽說應(yīng)用。（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力

理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）

A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選

項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。

()1.WhatshouldSallybringwhenshetravelstoBeijinginwinter?

()3.WhatanimalbitTonyintheforest?

B.聽對(duì)話(本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,

并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。

()6.WhatlanguageshouldHarrylearntowelcometheathletes(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)？

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.

聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。

()7.WhatkindofoperacanyouenjoyinGuangdong?

A.BeijingOpera.B.YuOpera.C.YueOperaandChaoOpera.

聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。

()8.WhichisthenewestwaytotravelfromLuoyangtoLuofuMountain?

A.Byhigh-speedtrain.B.ByDiditaxi.C.Bycar.

聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。

()9.What'swrongwiththegirl?

A.Shehurtsherknee.

B.Shehasapaininherhead.

C.Shehasastomachache.

聽第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。

()10.Howlongdidtheteapartylast?

A.For2hours.B.For3hoursC.For1hour.

聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第n-12小題。

()11.WhichismoreenjoyablethanplayingtabletennisforJacky?

A.Sleeping.B.Playingfootball.C.Goboating

()12.WhatwasBettydoingat7pmyesterday?

A.Shewaswatchingatabletennismatch.

B.Shewasplayingtabletennis.

C.Shewashavingdinner.

聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。

()13.HowmanyforeignlanguagescanMonicaspeak?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

()14.WhotaughtMonicaChinese?

A.Herfather.B.Heruncle.C.Herfriend.

()15.HowoldwasMonicawhenshebegantolearnFrench?

A.Fiveyearsold.B.Sevenyearsold.C.Nineyearsold.

聽獨(dú)白（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)

的題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽兩遍。

()16.Whendidtheearthquakehappened?

A.In2003.B.In2013.C.In2030.

()17.Wheredidtheearthquakehappened?

A.InthesouthwestofSichuanProvince.

B?InthewestofSichuanProvince.

C.InthesouthwestofGuangdongProvince.

()18.Whogothurtintheearthquake?

A.AboyB.AgirlC.Anoldlady

()19.WhatdidDaviddotohelpthepersonmentionedabove(上文)？

A.Heliftedherup.

B.Hecoveredherwithhisjacket.

C.Hesatheronachair.

()20.WhatdidDaviddoaftertheearthquake?

A.Hetooksomebasicmedicaltraining.

B.Heforgotaboutthefirstaid.

C.Heranaway.

D.聽填信息(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

你將聽到的是一篇介紹動(dòng)物管理員阿莫的短文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息

卡。短文聽兩遍。

ZooKeeper-Amos

Amosusuallygoestoworkat21._________am.

HisanimalfriendsThingstheydotogether

elephantPlay22.________.

turtleRun.

penguinSitandkeep23._________

rhino（犀牛）Wipetherhino9snose.Italwayshasacold.

owl（貓頭鷹）Tell24._________anddosomereading

Amoslikeshisjobandlikes25._________animals.

E.情景對(duì)話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.What'syourfavouriteHuizhoufood?

B.DidyougotoDongpoMemorialTemple?

C.Forabouttwoweeks.

D.DidyougoanywhereoutsideHuizhou?

E.Haveasafetriphome.

F.DoyoulikeDongpoMeat?

Xuan:HiTom,howlonghaveyoubeeninHuizhou?

Tom:26..However,FmgoingbacktoBritaintomorrow.Isawmany

interestingthingsinHuizhou.

Xuan:27.

Tom:Yes,Idid.ButwhenIvisiteditlasttime,thereweretoomanypeople.Ialsowentto

theWestLake.

Xuan:Wow,that'sgreat!28.

Tom:Yes,IwenttoGuangzhouandShenzhen.

Xuan:DidyoutryanytraditionalfoodinHuizhou?

Tom:Yes,Idid.IlikeHuizhoufoodverymuch.

Xuan:29.

Tom:MyfavouritefoodisStuffedTofu（釀豆腐）.It'sdelicious.

Xuan:Thankyouforyourtime!30.

Tom:Thankyou.

二、語法選擇。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

Doyouusuallymakeplansbeforeyoutakeaction?Infact,agoodplan31a

goodending.Wecanalsohaveplansinourschoollife.Forexample,youcouldplanthetime

wellbeforeyoutake32Englishexam.

Beforeyoustarttheexam,youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishtheexam.

Makesureyoucanseeaclock,oryoushouldbringawatchintheexam,33.Then,

how34timeshouldyouspendoneachpartoftheexam?Thereisnotarightor

wronganswer35thisquestion,andhere'sanoptional（可供選擇的）plan.36

IhaveninetyminutestofinishtheEnglishexam,Iwilldivideitinthisway:

?Previewingthelisteningpart----fiveminutes

?Workingontheexam----seventyminutes

,Checking-----fifteenminutes

ItseemsthatIspendtoomuchtimechecking.ButIthinkitis37becauseit

helpsmefindmymistakes.Ittellsmetobe38nexttime.

Doyouthinkso?Whatis39—_____plan?40________yousharewithus?

()31.A.makingB.tomakeC.makes

()32.A.anB.aC.the

()33.A.alsoB.tooC.either

()34.A.muchB.manyC.little

()35.A.inB.atC.to

()36.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.If

()37.A.uselessB.useC.useful

()38.A.morecarefulB.mostcarefullyC.mostcareful

()39.A.mineB.yourC.yours

()40.A.CanB.ShouldC.Must

三、完形填空。（共10分）

Inaclassroom,GarryGoldenissharinghisideaswithsomeuniversitystudents.Golden

isafuturist(未來學(xué)家).Futuristarescientistwhostudytheworldtodayandusethe41to

makepredictions(預(yù)加!))aboutthefuture.Somefuturist42theenvironment.Golden

studiestraffic一thescienceofhowto43peoplefromplacetoplace.

Goldensaystherewillbefewer44incitiesinthefuture.

“Cars45alotofspace,"Goldensays."Wehavetobuildlotsofparkinglots(停車

場(chǎng))forthem,buthavingsomanyparkinglotsisn'talways46.Muchofthetimethe

parkinglotsareempty(空的)Goldensaysthegovernmentwillmake47laws(法律)to

limit(限制)thenumberofcarsinthefuture.

“Buseshavethesameproblemasparkinglots,"Goldensays.Sometimestheyare48

andsometimestheyareempty.Goldensaysinthefuturepeoplecanusephonestocallthebus

whentheywantto49thebus.Andbusescanchangetheirwaystopickthemup.

"Trafficisabigproblemforcitiestoday,“Goldensays.“Butthereare50many

thingswecandotoimproveit.Ibelievethatinthirtyyearswewillliveinaverydifferent

world.”

()41.A.ruleB.pictureC.planD.information

()42.A.breakB.studyC.giveD.leave

()43.A.moveB.turnC.helpD.push

()44.A.carsB.busesdrainsD.bikes

（）45.A.putupB.blowoutC.takeupD.thinkof

（）46.A.cleanB.helpfulC.badD.interesting

（）47.A.newB.oldC.greatD.easy

（）48.A.comfdrtableB.cheapC.fullD.large

（）49.A.sellB.takeC.makeD.buy

（）50.A.hardlyB.veryC.soD.only

四、閱讀理解。（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

Onlyfewplaceshasmorethantwohigh-speedrailwaystations（高鐵站），andBoluo

Countyisoneofthem.Hereisthebriefintroductionofthethreehigh-speedrailwaystations.

BoluoHigh-speedRailwayStationwasopenedon

September26th,2023.ItslocatedinLuoyang

Sub-district（彳苛道）.Withanareaofabout8,000

m2,itcanholdabout800passengers.Itisapart

oftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speed

Railway（廣汕高鐵線）.

LuofuMountainHigh-speedRailwayStationwas

openedonthesamedayastheBoluoHigh-speed

RailwayStation.It'slocatedinChangningTown.

ItisalsoapartoftheGuangzhou-Shanwei

High-speedRailway.

NorthBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStationwas

openedearlier,onDecember10th,2021.It'sin

MabeiTown.It9sabout8,000m2ItisapartoftheNlHjlk點(diǎn)觸力?三MJLJL如/??.；：

Ganzhou-ShenzhenHigh-speedRai/way（贛深高鐵

線）.

There*sonemorenewstationopenedonSeptember26ththisyear一SouthHuizhou

High-speedRailwayStation.Butit'snotinBoluoCounty,it'sinHuichengDistrict（區(qū)）.It's

about29,997m2.ItisalsoapartoftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speedRailway（廣汕高鐵

線）.There'ssomepicturesofitonmynextpost（帖子）,pleasegivealikeandshare.

（）51.WhereistheBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStation!

A.InLuoyangSub-district.B.InChangningTown.

C.InMabeiTown.D.InHuichengDistrict.

（）52.WhenwastheLuofuMountainRailwayStationopened?

A.OnSeptember26th,2023B.OnDecember10th,2021.

C.OnSeptember26th,2022D.OnDecember10th,2022

（）53.Whichstationisn'tapartoftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speed

Railway（廣汕高鐵線）？

A.BoluoHigh-speedRailwayStation

B.SouthHuizhouHigh-speedRailwaystation

C.NorthBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStation

D.LuofuMountainHigh-speedRailwayStation

（）54.Howmanyhigh-speedrailwaystationsarementionedinthepassage?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

（）55.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?

A.Weibo.B.TikTok（DouYin）.

C.QuickHand（KuaiShou）.D.Alloftheabove.（以上都是）

B

“Thebiggestbrokeniceberg（冰山）A23abegantomoveonNovember24th,2023.“This

icebergisthreetimes（倍數(shù)）asbigasNewYork.Itseemsthattheicebergistoofartohavean

effect（影響）onus,butthe“climatechange^^makesmuchdifferencetopeople'slife.Doyou

knowhowitchangesourlifeandtheearth?

Inthepasthundredyears,ourworldchangedalot.Peoplegaveoutcarbon（碳）200

milliontonnes（噸）in1900.Butnowtheygiveoutcarbonabout36billiontonneseachyear.

Thecarbonandpollutioncausemanyproblemstoourearth-----theAmazonrainforestis

gettingsmaller.Seasandlandsaregettingsmallermorequicklythanbefore.Animalsand

plantscan'tkeepupwiththechanges.Soitmakessomeanimalsandplantsdie.

Itisrighttimeforallthepeopletochangeourlivingwaysnow.Forexample,inour

country,manyfactorieswereprotectingtheenvironmentbyusinggreencleanenergy（能源）.

Asforus,peoplearoundtheworldshouldtrytochoosegreentravellingandsaveenergy,such

aselectricity（電工waterandgas（燃?xì)猓?

Weliveontheearthandwemustloveit.Ifweliveinarightway,wewillcreateabetter

environment.Startfromlittlethingsnow!

（）56.NewYorkisabout1,200km2,howbigistheicebergA23a?

A.About1,200km2.B.About2,400km2.

C.About3,600km2.D.About4,800km2.

（）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cause“inParagraph3mean?

A.因?yàn)锽.導(dǎo)致C.降低D.燃燒

()58.Whysomeanimalsandplantsdie?

A.Animalsandplantscan'tkeepupwiththechanges.

B.Theweatheristoocoldinwinterandtoohotinsummer.

C.Therearetoomanyfactories.

D.TheAmazonforestisgettingsmaller.

()59.WhichkindofenergyisNOTmentioned?

A.windB.gasC.waterD.electricity

()60.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Hopethatwecanuselesscars.

B.Hopethatwecanprotectanimalsindanger.

C.Hopethatwecanprotectseasandlands.

D.Hopethatwecanliveinarightwaytoprotecttheenvironment.

C

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五種情況介紹，右欄是七種后果或應(yīng)對(duì)措施。請(qǐng)為每種情況選擇合適

的選項(xiàng)。

A.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheyare

waitingforlunchinschool.Itisawaytoshow

politeness.

()61.MakingfireintheB.Withoutparentsorteachersnearby,students

bedroomisverydangerous.

maydiewhenswimindangerousplaces.

()62.Ifyouareangrywith

C.Studentsshouldtakearestwhenclassisover

others,fightingagainstwith

insteadofrunninghereandthere.

themisn'tgoodforyou.

()63.Swimmingintheriver

D.Becauseitmayburninsideyourbedroomor

withoutpermission(允許)

yourhouseandkillyourself.

maybeverydangerous.

()64.Runningandchasing(追

E.Beforegoingtobed,youshouldturnofflights

逐)betweenlessonsmayget

andotherelectrical(電子的)things.

youhurt.

()65.RidingabiketoofastinF.Trytounderstandeachother.Whenyoucan't

schoolisreallydangerous.agreewithothers,youneedn'tquarrel(爭(zhēng)吵)or

fight.

G.Pleasedon'trideinschoolanddon'tridetoo

fastonstreets.

五、短文填空。（15分）

sadatafterbelievewrongbeachbeforeaheteachbuildbut

Joeyisgood66swimmingandbasketball.Dannywasinterestedinartandbuilding

sandcastles（沙堡）.Joeythoughtsportscould67kidshowtoworktogether,68Danny

wantedtoshowJoeythatartcoulddoit,too.

AfterDannyfinished69abeautifulsandcastle,hetookaphotoofit.Thenhe

paintedcolourfulposters（海報(bào)）about70sandcastlewithaquestion,“Canyoubuild

this?”Hehandedouthisposterseverywhereintown,tellingaplanforadayofsandcastle

building---allageswelcome.

WhenFranksawtheposter,hethoughtthatnoonewouldcome.Hewenttoplay

basketball.71Frankcameback,hewenttocheckhowhisbrother'splanturnedout.He

couldn't72whathesaw!Atleast30peoplewerebuildingacityofsandcastleand

everyonewaslaughingandworkingtogether.Itwasthemostbeautifulthinghehadseenon

the73.

“Iwas74Franksaid.“Youshouldmakethissandcastledayayearlyactivity!,9

HandingFrankashovel（鏟子）with75smile,Jackstartedworkingtogetherwithhis

brotherinthesand.

六、讀寫綜合。（本大題分A、B兩部分，共25分）

A.回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題。

“Itrulydon'twishforeveryonetospendalongtimewaitingandfollowingandtaking

picturesofus."theworld'sNO.lmen'ssingletabletennisplayerWangChuqinsaid.He

hopesthatpeopleshouldrespect（尊重）eachotherandalwaysthinkaboutothersinourdaily

lives.

Differentcountrieshavedifferentculturesanddifferentwaysoflife,butwethinkthat

respectingisthemostimportantwayoflifeallovertheworld.TobesimpliEed（簡(jiǎn)單而言）,

weneedtothinkaboutotherswhenwemeetandtalktoothers.

Moviestars,singersandsportsstarsareconsidered（被認(rèn)為）aspublicpersons,butthey

wishtohavepersonalspacewhentheyarenotworking.Sotheydon'tlikebeingfollowedall

day.Theolderpeoplewillbehappierwhenyoumeetthemwithsmilesandtalktothem

politely.Foreignerswalkingonthestreetwon'tbehappyifyoutakephotosofthemwithout

their"OK."Insomecountriesyoucangointosomeone'shousewithyourshoesonwhilein

somecountriesyoucantWhenyougotoaforeigncountry,itisalwaysbesttocheckwhat

peopleusuallydo.

Remembertoaskfirstifyouarenotsure,trytothinkaboutothersbeforeyouact.

76.WhoisWangChuqin?

77.Whatisthemostimportantwayoflifeinallovertheworld?

78.Whenwemeetandtalktoothers,whatdoweneedtodo?

79.Whythepublicpersonsdon'tlikebeingfollowedallday?

80.Willtheforeignersbehappyifyoutakephotosofthemwithouttheir"OK"?

B.書面表達(dá)。（15分）

學(xué)校舉行主題為“過一種彼此尊重的生活方式”的演講比賽。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)根

據(jù)以下參考內(nèi)容寫一篇關(guān)于"RespectingEachOther"的演講稿。80詞左右。

RespectingEachOther

彼此尊重的重要性如何彼此尊重呼吁彼此尊

重，共創(chuàng)友

善、文明環(huán)

彼此尊重才1.禮貌稱呼2.在中國(guó)雙手3.在西方不4.在公共場(chǎng)所遵守規(guī)境。

能友好相處長(zhǎng)輩和陌生接物、不立刻問年齡、不則，如排隊(duì)、注意衛(wèi)

人等拆禮物等問收入等生、禮貌用語等

參考詞匯：respectv.&n.尊重；waitinline排隊(duì)

Helloeveryone.MynameisLiHua.MyspeechtopicisRespectingeachother.

Thankyou!

2023年秋季學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語學(xué)科

期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷參考答案

一、聽力

1-5BAABC6-10BCABC11-15BABAB

16-20BABBA21.6/six22.chess

23.quiet24.jokes25.protecting

26-30CBDAE

二、語法選擇

31-35CABAC36-40CCABA

三、完形填空

41-45DBAAC45-50.BACBC

四、閱讀理解

51-55AACDD56-60CBAAD61-65DFBCG

五、短文填空

66.at67.teach68.but69.building70.his

71.After72.believe73.beach74.wrong75.a

六、讀寫綜合：

A.

76.Heistheworld'sNO.lmen'ssingletabletennisplayer./Heisatabletennisplayer./The

world9sNO.lmen'ssingletabletennisplayer./Atabletennisplayer.

77.Respectingisthemostimportantwayoflifeallovertheworld./Respecting.

78.Weneedtothinkaboutothers.

79.Becausetheywishtohavepersonalspacewhentheyarenotworking.

80.No,theywon^./No,theywillnot.

信息歸納題得分參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：

1.沒有標(biāo)點(diǎn)扣0.5分。

2.回答的內(nèi)容過多適當(dāng)扣分。

B.書面表達(dá)

參考范文

Helloeveryone.MynameisLiHua.MyspeechtopicisRespectingeachother.

Respec