+Unit+3知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí) 牛津譯林版英語九年級下冊

九下U3知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)1.complainv.動(dòng)詞“抱怨；投訴”①___________________________抱怨某事 ②___________________________向某人抱怨③___________________________向……抱怨某人/某事④complainthat+從句抱怨……2.explainv.____________________________=________________向某人解釋某事eg:Canyouexplainthesituationtome?=Canyouexplaintomethesituation?3.___________________________替某人郵寄某物4.help①___________________________在某事上幫助某人②___________________________幫助某人做某事③___________________________幫助做某事④___________________________在某人的幫助下5.___________________________探索太空6.___________________________做危險(xiǎn)的工作dangerousadj.形容詞“危險(xiǎn)的”_______________n.名詞“危險(xiǎn)”________________處于危險(xiǎn)中7.________________________滅火8.___________________________在高樓上工作9._________________________有頭腦10.whatever“_________________”，可引導(dǎo)賓語從句也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于___________________________eg:Whateveryousay,Ibelieveyou.=Nomatterwhatyousay,Ibelieveyou.無論你說什么，我都相信你。11.___________________________機(jī)器人能在任何方面幫助你和我嗎？12.usefuladj.形容詞“有用的”→________________adj.形容詞“無用的”①_________________________對某人有益②______________________對于某目的有益③___________________________在某事精通④_________________________在……方面有益13.___________________________一家大公司的經(jīng)理_____________________v.動(dòng)詞“管理;完成”managetodosth成功完成某事①Sbbetoo+adj.+todosth某人太……而不能做某事=sbbenot+adj.+enough+todosth②havesome/lotsof/little…timetodosth有一些/很多/沒有……時(shí)間做某事15.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為___________________________so…that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，so后面加形容詞或副詞，意為_____________________16.orderv.動(dòng)詞_______________________ordersthsth.beorderedn.名詞______________________keepingoodorder保持好秩序appearinafixedorder按照固定順序出現(xiàn)putsthinorder把……放置地井然有序17.___________________________使某人的生活容易多了①___________________________使……怎么樣②___________________________使某人做某事③___________________________（被動(dòng)語態(tài)中要把to補(bǔ)充出來）18.①ironv.___________________________②smoothlyadv.___________________________③smoothadj.___________________________，比較級smoother，最高級thesmoothest19.preparev.動(dòng)詞“準(zhǔn)備”①preparesth.準(zhǔn)備......②_____________________________給......準(zhǔn)備......③___________________________為......做準(zhǔn)備④bepreparedforsth.=getreadyforsth.為……做好了準(zhǔn)備,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)。________________n.名詞“準(zhǔn)備”20.beatwork在上班21.returnhomefromwork=gobackhomefromwork下班回家22.as+__________________+as“一樣……”23.___________________________允許某人做某事24.①Itseems/seemedthat+從句似乎……②ingeneral總的來說，大體上③__________________vt.動(dòng)詞“滿足,使..滿意”satisfysb.=makesbsatisfied使某人滿意___________________________滿足某人的需求④___________________adj.形容詞“滿意的”besatisfied/happywithsb.對某人滿意的_____________________adj.形容詞“令人滿意的,令人滿足的”⑤needn.名詞“需要的事物;欲望”inneed在危難中25.gowrong出錯(cuò)26.①________________________感染病毒②nolonger=…not…anylonger辨析：nolonger和nomorenolonger著重表示時(shí)間或距離的“不再”延長，意為“如今不再”nomore著重表示數(shù)量或程度的減少，“不再增加”，意為“再也沒有更多（大）的數(shù)量（程度）”27._______________________犯錯(cuò)誤28.completeadj.“完全的，徹底的”→completelyadv.v.動(dòng)詞“完成”________________________完成做某事messn.名詞“亂七八糟”Theroomisinamess.29.______________被放置______________被儲(chǔ)存30.spreadv.動(dòng)詞“使散開，擴(kuò)散”，過去式_____________，過去分詞_____________preventthenewsfromspreading=_________________________阻止新聞的擴(kuò)散31._________________________把東西撞翻32.____________________=______________________如何處理33.①causev.動(dòng)詞“引起；造成；使……”causesbtodosth使某人做某事②causen.名詞“原因”_____________________“……的原因”34.changev.動(dòng)詞“改變；交換”①changeAintoB“把A變成B”②changeAforB“用A換B”changen.名詞“變化；改變；零錢”35.workproperly正常工作36.①___________________=alone強(qiáng)調(diào)“一個(gè)人；單獨(dú)”=onone’sown37.①__________________注意到某人做過某事②noticesbdoingsth注意到某人正在做某事③notice的被動(dòng)句中，to要顯現(xiàn)出來38.find+賓語補(bǔ)足語結(jié)構(gòu)①find+賓語+名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。eg:You’llfinditadifficultbook.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它是一本難懂的書。②find+賓語+形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。eg:Hefoundtheroomempty.他發(fā)現(xiàn)房間是空的。③find+賓語+副詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。eg:Didyoufindherin?你發(fā)現(xiàn)她在家嗎?用作賓語補(bǔ)足語的副詞通常只能是in,out,up,down,upstairs,downstairs等表示處所的副詞小品詞，而不能是其他普通副詞。④find+賓語+不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。eg:Hefoundthepatienttobeasmallboy.他發(fā)現(xiàn)病人是一個(gè)小男孩。⑤find+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。eg:Ifoundhimlyingonthefloor.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他躺在地板上。⑥find+賓語+過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。eg:Hefoundthedoorlocked.他發(fā)現(xiàn)門鎖上了。⑦find+賓語+介詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語。eg:Wefoundherintears.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)她在哭泣。⑧find+形式賓語it+賓語補(bǔ)足語eg:Ifinditeasytogetonwithher.我發(fā)現(xiàn)她很容易相處。⑨find+that從句。eg:Ifoundthatthebookwasveryinteresting.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這本書很有趣。39.goonabusinesstrip(tosp.)因公（去某地）出差40.IhaveaskedmyrobottolookafteryouwhileIamaway.41.haveaseriousheartproblem有嚴(yán)重的心臟問題takemedicine吃藥takeone’spills吃藥haveapoormemory記憶力不好→haveagoodmemory記憶力很好42.remindv.動(dòng)詞“提醒”①_______________________使……想起某人或某物②remindsb+that從句③remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事43.unsureadj.“不確定的，沒把握的”→反義詞sure_______________________做某事沒把握makesureof確?！?4.①_______________________努力做某事②_______________________嘗試做某事③tryone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事45.goupanddownstairs上下樓梯bringmeeverythingIneed拿來我需要的一切haveabettersleep有更好的睡眠freeforchildrenunder12.十二歲以下兒童免費(fèi)freeadj.________________;_________________;_______________47._______________________被展出ondisplay展出_______________________目的是……；被設(shè)計(jì)用于做…….48.inclearlanguage以清晰的語言49.changethebatterieseverytwomonths每兩個(gè)月?lián)Q電池every+基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=every+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞“每……”辨析：every和each50.putthrough①順利完成②使通過；使成功③接通電話51.①_______________________請別人做某事②havesbdosth讓某人做某事52._______________________……是一個(gè)遺憾53.expecttodosth期待做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人去做某事_______________________n.“期望”54._______________________首先55.beunhappywith…對……不滿意____________________=____________________對……滿意56.atmost最多→atleast最少57.followone'sinstructions遵守指令time短語總結(jié)：①ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)②intime及時(shí)③attimes有時(shí)，時(shí)常④ata/onetime一次，每一次⑤atthesametime同時(shí)⑥onceuponatime從前，很久很久以