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備戰(zhàn)2023中考英語閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)話題分類訓(xùn)練

(中考真題+名校最新模擬真題)

專題09外賣訂餐

(2022?山東日照?中考真題)Afterwork,yougobackhome,openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyour

foodtobedelivered(投遞)yourhome.ThisishowmanyyoungpeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothe

latestreportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter.421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefood

deliveι*yservices.That,sjusthalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.

Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople.Arecentreport

byMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,showedthat86.3%oftheservice,susersarebetween20and34yearsold.

Thesepeoplearethemainforcedrivingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry.

Smallfamiliesdependlargelyonfooddeliveryservices,Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepast

tenyears.In2002,only7.7%offamilieshaveonlyoneperson.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6%in2017.Two-

personfamiliesrosefrom18.4%in2002to27.2%in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftime

andenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.

TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveιyserviceshasalsomademorecustomersinterested.Accordingto

Meituan,sreport,theaverage(平均)timeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29

minutesin2020.Manydeliveryappsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,

medicineandevenflowers.Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it,scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywill

keepgrowinginthefuture.

1.Thewriterintroducesthetopicby.

A.givinganexampleB.tellingastory

C.makingacomparisonD.answeringaquestion

2.What,sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.86.3%ofInternetusersorderfoodonline.

B.Fooddeliveryhasdevelopedrapidly.

C.Fooddeliveryispopularwithyoungpeople.

D.MostInternetusersliketoorderfoodonMeituan.

3.Whyhasorderingfoodonlinebecomemorepopular?

A.Peoplearelazierthanbefore.B.Peoplearen,tgoodatcooking.

C.Familiespreferdifferentfood.D.Familiesarebecomingsmaller.

4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefooddeliveryindustry?

A.Itwillbegrowingwell.B.Itsservicebadlyneedsimproving.

C.Itshouldn,tofferotherservices.D.Itsdevelopmentwillslowdown.

(2021?山東濱州?中考真題)Itseemsthatfooddeliverymen(送貨員)arealwaysrushinginhaste.Wecan

alwaysseethemrunningeveryminute,andtheyseemtohavelotsofthingstodothenextminute.Theywearblue,

redoryellowhelmets(頭盔)andmanyofthemdon,tfollowtrafficrules.Theydriveonthewrongsideoftheroad

andrunredlights.Theyusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.

However,noteverythinggoeswellwithfooddeliverymen.Inthefirsthalfof2017,fooddeliverymenhad76

trafficaccidentsinShanghai.Thatmeanseveιytwoandahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtonthe

road.

Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks?Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliverycompaniesandtheworried

customersmaybetheanswer.Manycompanieswillfine(罰款)adeliverymanupto2,000yuanifhecan,tdeliver

thefoodontime,reportedChinaDaily.Finesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomers.

Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtodosomechanges.Somecitiesarealsotaking

action.Shanghaihasaskedcompaniestotraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifa

deliverymanbreakstrafficrulesmorethantwice,thenhecan,tdothejobforawholeyear.

5.Theunderlinedphrase"inhaste“inParagraph1probablymeansinChinese.

A.匆忙地B.慢慢地C.意外地D.猶豫地

6.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatmanyfooddeliverymen.

A.workveryhardB.breaktrafficrules

C.aregoodatdrivingD.usemobilephonestoomuch

7.Howmanyreasonsarementionedfordeliveιymen,stakingrisksOfbreakingtrafficrules?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

8.Ifafooddeliveιyman,thecompanieswillfinehim.

A.drivestooslowlyB.deliversfoodontime

C.obeystrafficrulesD.getsbadreviewsfromhiscustomers

9.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Trafficrulesaretoostricttodeliverymen.

B.Fooddeliverymencannotdriveonimportantroadsinthefuture.

C.Somecitiesareworkingtosolvetheproblemandmakethingsbetter.

D.AllthecompaniesinChinatraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.

(2022?內(nèi)蒙古北方重工業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司第一中學(xué)三模)Orderingfoodhasneverbecomeeasier.Allyou

needtodoisjustopenanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered(遞送)toyourhome-this

ishowpeopleeatinChinathesedays.AccordingtothelatestreportfromtheChinaInternetInformationCenter,

421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.ThafshalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersin

China.

.Unsuiprisingly,it,smainlyyoungpeople.ArecentreportfromMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,

showedthat86.3percentoftheservice'susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeoplearethemainforce

makingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry(行業(yè)).

Smallfamiliesdependgreatlyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics,

Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepasttenyears.In2004,only7.7percentofpeoplelivedalone.But

thisnumberaddedupto15.6percentin2019.Forsmallfamilies,cookingtakesmoretime,soorderingfoodonline

hasbecomemorepopular.

TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsoattractedmorecustomers.AccordingtoMeituan,s

report,thetimeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29minutesin2019.Meituan

isalsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,medicineandflowers.Asitsservices

improve,it,slikelythatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowing.

10.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyInternetusersarethereinChina?

A.210.5million.B.222millionC.421million.D.842million.

11.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank'1"inParagraph2.

A.Whoisorderingfoodonlinethemost?B.Whoisdeliveringthefoodtoyourhome?

C.What'sthemostpopularfooddeliveryapp?D.Howoldaretheusersoffooddeliveryservices?

12.WhatcanWelearnfromParagraph3and4?

A.FewerpeoplelivedaloneinChinain2019.

B.Thefooddeliveryindustryhasmanyproblems.

C.Fooddeliverytakeslongerbecauseofmorecustomers.

D.Smallfamiliesmakefooddeliveryservicemorepopular.

13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thechangedworld.B.Afoodorderingapp.

C.Thefooddeliveryindustry.D.Youngpeople,seatinghabits.

(2022?*可4匕保定?一模)Openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered(遞送)toyour

home-thisishowmanypeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatestdata(數(shù)據(jù)),about421million

Chinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That,sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.

Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemostnowadays?Unsurprisingly,it,smainlyyoungpeople.

Arecentreportshowedthat86.3percentoftheservice,susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeople,who

aremorelikely(可能的)toliveinsmallfamilies,arethemajorforce(力量)drivingthedevelopmentofthefood

deliveryindustry.

Smallfamiliesdependgreatlyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics,

Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepastdecade.In2002,only7.7percentoffamiliesweresingle-person

households.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6percentin2017.Thepercentageoftwo-personfamiliesrosefrom

18.4in2002to27.2in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingisrelatively(相對(duì))moretime-consuming,soordering

foodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.

TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsoattractedmorecustomers.AccordingtoMeituan,s

report,theaveragetimeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29minutesin2019.

Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,medicineand

flowers.Asitsservicescontinuetoimprove,ifslikelythatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowing.

14.HowmanyChinesepeopleareorderingfoodonlinethesedays?

A.About421million.B.Halfof421million.C.About363million.D.Lessthan210million.

15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?

A.Thefooddeliveryindustryhasabrightfuture.

B.Allkindsofthingscanbedeliveredquickly.

C.Chinesefamiliesprefertoorderfoodonline.

D.Fooddeliveryserviceshaveimprovedcompletely.

16.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.afoodorderingappB.thefooddeliveryindustry

C.single-personfamiliesD.youngpeople,seatinghabits

(2022?湖南長沙?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Afterwork,yougobackhome,openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyour

foodtobedeliveredtoyourhome.ThisishowmanyyoungpeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatest

reportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddelivery

services.That,sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.

Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople.Arecentreport

thatwaspublishedbytheChinaHospitalityAssociationandMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,showedthat86.3

percentoftheservice'susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeople,arethemainforcedrivingthe

developmentofthefooddeliveryindustry.

Smallfamiliesrelylargelyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauStatistics,Chinese

familieshavechangedinsizeoverthepasttenyears.In2002,only7.7percentoffamilieshaveonlyoneperson.

Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6percentin2017.Thepercentageoftwo-personfamiliesrosefrom18.4in2002

to27.2in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehas

becomemorepopular.

TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsomademorecustomersinterested.Accordingto

Meituan,sreport,theaverage(平均的)timeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29

minutesin2020.Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,

vegetables,medicineandevenflowers.Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it,scertainthatthefooddelivery

industrywillkeepgrowinginthefuture.

17.Thewriterleadsintothetopicby.

A.givinganexampleB.tellingastoryC.makingacomparison

18.What,sthemainideaofParagraph2?

A.Fooddeliveryhasdevelopedrapidly.

B.Fooddeliveryispopularwithyoungpeople

C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveinsmallfamilies.

19.Theunderlinedword"rely"inthepassagehasthesamemeaningas"

A.workB.comeC.depend

20.AccordingtotheParagraph4,morepeopleareinterestedinChina,sfooddeliveryservicesbecauseof.

(1)variedproducts(2)theterribleweather(3)deliveιymen,skindness(4)thefastspeedof

delivery

A.(1)⑷B.⑶(4)C.(2)(3)

21.What,sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.China,sfooddeliveιyindustιyisgrowing

B.FewerpeopleinChinalikehomecooking

C.ThenumberofInternetusersinChinaisrising

(2021?浙江?模擬預(yù)測(cè))DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,technologiesareplayinganimportantroleina

timeofquarantines(隔離).Andthesetechnologiesmayhavealong-lastinginfluencebeyondCOVID-19.

Onlineshoppingandrobotdeliveries

COVID-19haschangedonlineshoppingfromanice-to-havetoamust-havearoundtheworld.Somebarsin

Beijinghaveevencontinuedtoofferhappyhoursthroughonlineordersanddelivery.

In-persondeliveryisnotsafe.ManydeliverycompaniesandrestaurantsintheUSandChinaareoffering

ContaCtleSSdeliveryserviceswheregoodsarepickedupanddroppedofffromasafedistanceratherthanfromor

intothehandsofaperson.

Digitalandcontactlesspayments

Cashmightcarrythevirus,socentralbanksinChina,USandSouthKoreahavetakenmeasurestoensure

banknotesarecleanbeforetheygointocirculation(流通).Now,Digitalpaymentsmakeitmuchfasterandeasier

topayonline.

However,accordingtotheWorldBank,therearemorethan1.7billionun-bankedpeople,whomayhave

difficultyinpayingonline.AsWeknow,digitalpaymentsalsodependontheInternet.

Distancelearning

Asofmid-April,in191countries,manyschoolsanduniversitiesstartedofferingcoursesonlinetoensure

educationwasnotstoppedbyquarantinemeasures.Virtualreality,3DprintingandAIrobotteachersarethreemain

kindsoftechnologiesofdistancelearning.

However,distancelearningcouldalsocreateeconomicpressureon—especiallywomen一who

needtostayathometowatchtheirchildrenandmayfacelossofwork.

22.Theword“contactless“inParagraph3isoppositeto.

A.in-personB.distantC.digitalD.separated

23.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingcanbefitin“"?

A.teachersB.parentsC.scientistsD.bankers

24.Fromthetwoparagraphsbeginningwith"However"、thewritershowsaboutthesetechnologies.

A.angerB.worriesC.expectationsD.interests

25.AllthetechnologiesmentionedabovehaveagreateffectonduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.

A.digitalpaymentB.onlineshopping

C.people,sdailylifeD.students,learning

(2022?吉林?長春市凈月實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))Doyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200

peoplejoinedoursurvey.Andhereistheresult.

Chart1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?

Onceaweek44%

Everyday6%

禁黑器jTwiceaweek14%

Chart2:WhydoyouIovefastfood?

(Number)

200,

73

It'sIttastes1seeitIcanIdon'tOther

convenientgood.onTV.takeitknowwhatreasons.

(方便的).away.foodis

healthier.

26.ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.

A.14%B.28%C.8%D.44%

27.6%ofthepeopleeatfastfood.

A.twiceaweekB.threetimesaweekC.morethanthreetimesaweekD.everyday

28.44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit,s.

A.cheapB.deliciousC.healthyD.convenient

29.ofthepeoplelikefastfoodbecausetheycantakeitaway.

A.12%B.14%C.22%D.24%

30.WhatcanweIeamfromtheresult?

A.Allpeoplelovefastfood.B?Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.

C.Peopleeatfastfoodonweekends.D.Somepeopledon,tknowwhatfoodishealthier.

(2022?廣東?二模)Isn'tfastfooddelicious?Aren,tfastfoodrestaurantscool?...Theanswertothesequestions

isyes.

However,therearegrowingfactsthatfastfoodisoneoftheworstpartsofmodernlife.Andstudieshaveshown

thatburgersandfriedchicken,whichweenjoysomuch,cancausealotofhealthproblems.

Inspiteof(盡管)this,whyarefastfoodrestaurantssoattractive(吸弓|人的)?Thefirstandmostimportant

reasonisthattheirserviceisfast.Theirstaff(員工)arefriendlyandverysmart-lookingintheircleanandbright

UnifdrmS(制月艮).Moreover,mostf?stfoodrestaurantsarenearplacesthatpeoplealwayspassby.Itissoeasyto

grababurgerandeatonthewaytowork.

FastfoodisoftensoconvenientlyPaCked(包裝方便)thatitwillnotcauseamessevenifyoustandandeatit.

Fastfoodrestaurantsarealsoveryclean.Alotofcleverads(廣告)havemadethemthecoolestplacesintown,but

noneofthemhasevertoldandwillnevertellyouthattoomuchfastfoodisnotgoodforyourhealth.

Suchattractiveplacesaresellingjunkfood!Isn,titapity?Isthereawaytochangethefastfoodrestaurants

intospecialplaceswhereyougetthebestpossible,healthyandfreshfood?

Well,whynot?

Aspeoplerealizethehealthproblemsthatfastfoodcauses,itisquitelikelythatfastfoodrestaurantsmaygo

outofdate.Itmayhappensoonerorlater.

Therefore,insteadofresisting(抵制)fastfoodrestaurants,abetterideamaybetoPerSUade(說月艮)themto

changetheirmenu!Fastfoodrestaurantscanbeplacestogotowhenyouwanttoeatsomethingthatwillbegood

foryourbody.IftheycouldCOmbine(結(jié)合)healthyfoodwiththeirspeedofservice,delicioustastesandcomfortable

feelings,thatwillbethenextbestthingontheearthforthehumanbeings!

31.Whatdoes3his''inParagraph2referto?

A.Fastfoodisdelicious.B.Fastfoodrestaurantsarecool.

C.Peopleenjoyfastfood.D.Fastfoodcancausehealthproblems.

32.FastfoodhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPTthatit,s.

A.deliciousB.fast

C.healthyD.unhealthy

33.Whichwordcanreplacetheword"grab"inParagraph3?

A.movesuddenlyB.getquickly

C.throwquicklyD.carrycarefully

34.Accordingtothepassage,adsaboutfastfood.

A.showyouallthefactsB.don,ttellyouthewholetruth

C.makeithardtobuyfastfoodD.makefastfoodrestaurantsoutofdate

35.Theauthoradvises.

A.makingtheserviceoffastfoodfasterB.resistingfastfoodrestaurants

C.changingtastesoffastfoodD.makingfastfoodgoodforhealth

參考答案:

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.A

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要向大家介紹了中國的食品配送行業(yè)的相關(guān)情況。

1.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterwork,yougobackhome,openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobe

delivered(投遞)youι*home”可知,作者通過舉例的方式引出主題,故選Ao

2.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople”

可知,第二段主要介紹了在網(wǎng)上訂餐最多的人群是年輕人,故選C。

3.

推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Smallfamiliesdependlargelyonfooddeliveryservices,Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsize

overthepasttenyears"及"Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonline

hasbecomemorepopular”可知,對(duì)于小家庭來說,網(wǎng)上訂餐更受歡迎,而在過去幾年小家庭的數(shù)量增長了

許多,由此可知是因?yàn)榧彝ヒ?guī)模變得越來越小,所以網(wǎng)上訂餐越來越受歡迎,故選D。

4.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Astheirserv,iccscontinuetoimprove,it'scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeep

growinginthefuture”可知,作者認(rèn)為外賣行業(yè)將在未來持續(xù)增長,故選Ao

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.D

9.C

【分析】

本篇講述送餐員因公司嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定和焦急的顧客總是不顧自身的安全違反交通規(guī)則;為了送餐員的安全,

要求公司加強(qiáng)對(duì)送餐員進(jìn)行交通規(guī)則和安全方面的培訓(xùn)。

5.

答案第1頁,共6頁

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Wecanalwaysseethemrunningeveryminute,andtheyseemtohavelotsofthingstodothe

nextminute.”可知他們每分鐘都在跑、似乎有很多事情要做,推斷inhaste指“匆忙地”。故選A。

6.

段落大意題。根據(jù)“Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmetsandmanyofthemdon'tfollowtrafficrules.Theydrive

onthewrongsideoftheroadandrunredlights.Theyusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.”可知第一段主要

講送餐員不遵守交通規(guī)則。故選B。

7.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks?Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliverycompaniesand

theworriedcustomersmaybetheanswer."可知提到了兩個(gè)送餐員冒險(xiǎn)違反交通規(guī)則的原因:外賣公司的嚴(yán)格

規(guī)定和焦急的顧客。故選A。

8.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Manycompanieswillfine(罰款)adeliverymanupto2,000yuanifhecan,tdeliverthefood

ontime,reportedChinaDaily.FinesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromCUStOmers.“可知如果不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)送

餐或者收到差評(píng),就會(huì)被罰款,故選D。

9.

段落大意題。根據(jù)"Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtodosomeChangeS.”及全段內(nèi)容

可知最后一段主要講一些城市正在努力解決這個(gè)問題,讓事情變得更好。故選C。

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.C

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要講述了中國外賣行業(yè)的發(fā)展。

10.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That5shalfofthetotal

numberofInternetusersinChina.”可知4.21億中國人使用在線食品配送服務(wù)。這是中國網(wǎng)民總數(shù)的一半。

所以中國網(wǎng)民用戶應(yīng)該是8.42億,故選DC

11.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)空格后面的回答“Unsurprisingly,it'smainIyyoUngPeOPIe.”和第二段最后一句"Thesepeople

arethemainforcemakingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry(行業(yè)).,?可知空格處在提問哪些人

答案第2頁,共6頁

點(diǎn)外賣最多。故選A。

12.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句"SmallfamiliesdependgreatlyonfooddeliverySerViCes.”和最后一句"Forsmall

families,cookingtakesmoretime,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular?*,可知小家庭的數(shù)量變多,

導(dǎo)致了外賣越來越流行。故選D。

13.

主旨大意題。整篇文章主要講述了外賣行業(yè)的流行,主要消費(fèi)群體和一些變化。"Thefooddeliveryindustry."

最切題。故選C。

14.A

15.A

16.B

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要介紹了中國的外賣配送行業(yè)的相關(guān)情況。

14.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Accordingtothelatestdata(數(shù)據(jù)),about421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddelivery

SerViCeSJ可知,最新數(shù)據(jù)顯示,約有4.21億中國人使用在線外賣服務(wù)。故選A。

15.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsoattractedmoreCUStomers.”以及

“Asitsservicescontinuetoimprove,it,slikelythatthefooddeliveιyindustrywillkeepgrowing.”可矢口,本段主

要說明中國外賣服務(wù)的改善也吸引了更多的顧客,隨著其服務(wù)的不斷改善,外賣行業(yè)很可能會(huì)持續(xù)增長,

可推知外賣行業(yè)前景光明。故選A。

16.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered(遞送)toyourhome—

thisishowmanypeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatestdata(數(shù)據(jù)),about421millionChinese

peopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That,sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina可知,

本文主要講述的是外賣行業(yè)。故選B。

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.A

答案第3頁,共6頁

21.A

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要向大家介紹了中國的食品配送行業(yè)的相關(guān)情況。

17.

推理判斷題o根據(jù)“AccordingtothelatestreportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,421million

Chinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That,sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina”

可知,第一段通過列舉數(shù)字作比較的方式引出主題,故選C。

18.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost."和“…showedthat86.3percentof

theservice,susersarebetween20and34yearsold.“可知,第二段主要介紹了在網(wǎng)上訂餐最多的人群是年輕

人,故選B。

19.

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"SmallfamiliesrelylargelyonfooddeliverySerViCes''和"Forsmallfamilies,cookingalways

takesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorePoPUla匚”可知,小家庭依賴外賣服務(wù),

所以rely與depend“依賴”同義,故選Co

20.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theaverage(平均的)timeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016

to29minutesin2020””以及Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchas

fruit,vegetables,medicineandevenflowers.”可知,因?yàn)橥赓u的產(chǎn)品增多,送餐速度也提高了,故選AQ

21.

最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it,scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeep

growinginthefuture.”和閱讀本文內(nèi)容,可知文章主要介紹了食品配送行業(yè)的受歡迎程度持續(xù)增長,所以A

選項(xiàng)“中國的外賣行業(yè)正在增長”符合本文標(biāo)題,故選Ao

22.A

23.B

24.B

25.C

【分析】

本文是一篇說明文。主要是說在新冠病毒隔離時(shí)期,技術(shù)在生活的方方面面發(fā)揮著重要作用。

22.

答案第4頁,共6頁

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"In-PerSOndeliveryisnotsafb."以及"…Wheregoodsarepickedupanddroppedofffromasafe

distanceratherthanfroιτιorintothehandsofaPerSOn.“可知,此處是說親自送貨不安全,快遞公司提供服務(wù),

但是人們可以在安全距離內(nèi)取貨和送貨,而不是從人手中取或送到人手中。由此可推知“contactless”意思是

“不接觸”,與A項(xiàng)"in-person”是相反的

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