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備戰(zhàn)2023中考英語閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)話題分類訓(xùn)練
(中考真題+名校最新模擬真題)
專題09外賣訂餐
(2022?山東日照?中考真題)Afterwork,yougobackhome,openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyour
foodtobedelivered(投遞)yourhome.ThisishowmanyyoungpeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothe
latestreportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter.421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefood
deliveι*yservices.That,sjusthalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.
Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople.Arecentreport
byMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,showedthat86.3%oftheservice,susersarebetween20and34yearsold.
Thesepeoplearethemainforcedrivingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry.
Smallfamiliesdependlargelyonfooddeliveryservices,Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepast
tenyears.In2002,only7.7%offamilieshaveonlyoneperson.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6%in2017.Two-
personfamiliesrosefrom18.4%in2002to27.2%in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftime
andenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.
TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveιyserviceshasalsomademorecustomersinterested.Accordingto
Meituan,sreport,theaverage(平均)timeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29
minutesin2020.Manydeliveryappsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,
medicineandevenflowers.Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it,scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywill
keepgrowinginthefuture.
1.Thewriterintroducesthetopicby.
A.givinganexampleB.tellingastory
C.makingacomparisonD.answeringaquestion
2.What,sthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.86.3%ofInternetusersorderfoodonline.
B.Fooddeliveryhasdevelopedrapidly.
C.Fooddeliveryispopularwithyoungpeople.
D.MostInternetusersliketoorderfoodonMeituan.
3.Whyhasorderingfoodonlinebecomemorepopular?
A.Peoplearelazierthanbefore.B.Peoplearen,tgoodatcooking.
C.Familiespreferdifferentfood.D.Familiesarebecomingsmaller.
4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefooddeliveryindustry?
A.Itwillbegrowingwell.B.Itsservicebadlyneedsimproving.
C.Itshouldn,tofferotherservices.D.Itsdevelopmentwillslowdown.
(2021?山東濱州?中考真題)Itseemsthatfooddeliverymen(送貨員)arealwaysrushinginhaste.Wecan
alwaysseethemrunningeveryminute,andtheyseemtohavelotsofthingstodothenextminute.Theywearblue,
redoryellowhelmets(頭盔)andmanyofthemdon,tfollowtrafficrules.Theydriveonthewrongsideoftheroad
andrunredlights.Theyusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.
However,noteverythinggoeswellwithfooddeliverymen.Inthefirsthalfof2017,fooddeliverymenhad76
trafficaccidentsinShanghai.Thatmeanseveιytwoandahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtonthe
road.
Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks?Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliverycompaniesandtheworried
customersmaybetheanswer.Manycompanieswillfine(罰款)adeliverymanupto2,000yuanifhecan,tdeliver
thefoodontime,reportedChinaDaily.Finesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomers.
Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtodosomechanges.Somecitiesarealsotaking
action.Shanghaihasaskedcompaniestotraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifa
deliverymanbreakstrafficrulesmorethantwice,thenhecan,tdothejobforawholeyear.
5.Theunderlinedphrase"inhaste“inParagraph1probablymeansinChinese.
A.匆忙地B.慢慢地C.意外地D.猶豫地
6.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatmanyfooddeliverymen.
A.workveryhardB.breaktrafficrules
C.aregoodatdrivingD.usemobilephonestoomuch
7.Howmanyreasonsarementionedfordeliveιymen,stakingrisksOfbreakingtrafficrules?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
8.Ifafooddeliveιyman,thecompanieswillfinehim.
A.drivestooslowlyB.deliversfoodontime
C.obeystrafficrulesD.getsbadreviewsfromhiscustomers
9.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Trafficrulesaretoostricttodeliverymen.
B.Fooddeliverymencannotdriveonimportantroadsinthefuture.
C.Somecitiesareworkingtosolvetheproblemandmakethingsbetter.
D.AllthecompaniesinChinatraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.
(2022?內(nèi)蒙古北方重工業(yè)集團(tuán)有限公司第一中學(xué)三模)Orderingfoodhasneverbecomeeasier.Allyou
needtodoisjustopenanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered(遞送)toyourhome-this
ishowpeopleeatinChinathesedays.AccordingtothelatestreportfromtheChinaInternetInformationCenter,
421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.ThafshalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersin
China.
.Unsuiprisingly,it,smainlyyoungpeople.ArecentreportfromMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,
showedthat86.3percentoftheservice'susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeoplearethemainforce
makingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry(行業(yè)).
Smallfamiliesdependgreatlyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics,
Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepasttenyears.In2004,only7.7percentofpeoplelivedalone.But
thisnumberaddedupto15.6percentin2019.Forsmallfamilies,cookingtakesmoretime,soorderingfoodonline
hasbecomemorepopular.
TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsoattractedmorecustomers.AccordingtoMeituan,s
report,thetimeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29minutesin2019.Meituan
isalsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,medicineandflowers.Asitsservices
improve,it,slikelythatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowing.
10.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyInternetusersarethereinChina?
A.210.5million.B.222millionC.421million.D.842million.
11.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank'1"inParagraph2.
A.Whoisorderingfoodonlinethemost?B.Whoisdeliveringthefoodtoyourhome?
C.What'sthemostpopularfooddeliveryapp?D.Howoldaretheusersoffooddeliveryservices?
12.WhatcanWelearnfromParagraph3and4?
A.FewerpeoplelivedaloneinChinain2019.
B.Thefooddeliveryindustryhasmanyproblems.
C.Fooddeliverytakeslongerbecauseofmorecustomers.
D.Smallfamiliesmakefooddeliveryservicemorepopular.
13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thechangedworld.B.Afoodorderingapp.
C.Thefooddeliveryindustry.D.Youngpeople,seatinghabits.
(2022?*可4匕保定?一模)Openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered(遞送)toyour
home-thisishowmanypeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatestdata(數(shù)據(jù)),about421million
Chinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That,sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.
Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemostnowadays?Unsurprisingly,it,smainlyyoungpeople.
Arecentreportshowedthat86.3percentoftheservice,susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeople,who
aremorelikely(可能的)toliveinsmallfamilies,arethemajorforce(力量)drivingthedevelopmentofthefood
deliveryindustry.
Smallfamiliesdependgreatlyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics,
Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepastdecade.In2002,only7.7percentoffamiliesweresingle-person
households.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6percentin2017.Thepercentageoftwo-personfamiliesrosefrom
18.4in2002to27.2in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingisrelatively(相對(duì))moretime-consuming,soordering
foodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.
TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsoattractedmorecustomers.AccordingtoMeituan,s
report,theaveragetimeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29minutesin2019.
Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,medicineand
flowers.Asitsservicescontinuetoimprove,ifslikelythatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowing.
14.HowmanyChinesepeopleareorderingfoodonlinethesedays?
A.About421million.B.Halfof421million.C.About363million.D.Lessthan210million.
15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?
A.Thefooddeliveryindustryhasabrightfuture.
B.Allkindsofthingscanbedeliveredquickly.
C.Chinesefamiliesprefertoorderfoodonline.
D.Fooddeliveryserviceshaveimprovedcompletely.
16.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.afoodorderingappB.thefooddeliveryindustry
C.single-personfamiliesD.youngpeople,seatinghabits
(2022?湖南長沙?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Afterwork,yougobackhome,openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyour
foodtobedeliveredtoyourhome.ThisishowmanyyoungpeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatest
reportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddelivery
services.That,sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.
Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople.Arecentreport
thatwaspublishedbytheChinaHospitalityAssociationandMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,showedthat86.3
percentoftheservice'susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeople,arethemainforcedrivingthe
developmentofthefooddeliveryindustry.
Smallfamiliesrelylargelyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauStatistics,Chinese
familieshavechangedinsizeoverthepasttenyears.In2002,only7.7percentoffamilieshaveonlyoneperson.
Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6percentin2017.Thepercentageoftwo-personfamiliesrosefrom18.4in2002
to27.2in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehas
becomemorepopular.
TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsomademorecustomersinterested.Accordingto
Meituan,sreport,theaverage(平均的)timeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29
minutesin2020.Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,
vegetables,medicineandevenflowers.Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it,scertainthatthefooddelivery
industrywillkeepgrowinginthefuture.
17.Thewriterleadsintothetopicby.
A.givinganexampleB.tellingastoryC.makingacomparison
18.What,sthemainideaofParagraph2?
A.Fooddeliveryhasdevelopedrapidly.
B.Fooddeliveryispopularwithyoungpeople
C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveinsmallfamilies.
19.Theunderlinedword"rely"inthepassagehasthesamemeaningas"
A.workB.comeC.depend
20.AccordingtotheParagraph4,morepeopleareinterestedinChina,sfooddeliveryservicesbecauseof.
(1)variedproducts(2)theterribleweather(3)deliveιymen,skindness(4)thefastspeedof
delivery
A.(1)⑷B.⑶(4)C.(2)(3)
21.What,sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.China,sfooddeliveιyindustιyisgrowing
B.FewerpeopleinChinalikehomecooking
C.ThenumberofInternetusersinChinaisrising
(2021?浙江?模擬預(yù)測(cè))DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,technologiesareplayinganimportantroleina
timeofquarantines(隔離).Andthesetechnologiesmayhavealong-lastinginfluencebeyondCOVID-19.
Onlineshoppingandrobotdeliveries
COVID-19haschangedonlineshoppingfromanice-to-havetoamust-havearoundtheworld.Somebarsin
Beijinghaveevencontinuedtoofferhappyhoursthroughonlineordersanddelivery.
In-persondeliveryisnotsafe.ManydeliverycompaniesandrestaurantsintheUSandChinaareoffering
ContaCtleSSdeliveryserviceswheregoodsarepickedupanddroppedofffromasafedistanceratherthanfromor
intothehandsofaperson.
Digitalandcontactlesspayments
Cashmightcarrythevirus,socentralbanksinChina,USandSouthKoreahavetakenmeasurestoensure
banknotesarecleanbeforetheygointocirculation(流通).Now,Digitalpaymentsmakeitmuchfasterandeasier
topayonline.
However,accordingtotheWorldBank,therearemorethan1.7billionun-bankedpeople,whomayhave
difficultyinpayingonline.AsWeknow,digitalpaymentsalsodependontheInternet.
Distancelearning
Asofmid-April,in191countries,manyschoolsanduniversitiesstartedofferingcoursesonlinetoensure
educationwasnotstoppedbyquarantinemeasures.Virtualreality,3DprintingandAIrobotteachersarethreemain
kindsoftechnologiesofdistancelearning.
However,distancelearningcouldalsocreateeconomicpressureon—especiallywomen一who
needtostayathometowatchtheirchildrenandmayfacelossofwork.
22.Theword“contactless“inParagraph3isoppositeto.
A.in-personB.distantC.digitalD.separated
23.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingcanbefitin“"?
A.teachersB.parentsC.scientistsD.bankers
24.Fromthetwoparagraphsbeginningwith"However"、thewritershowsaboutthesetechnologies.
A.angerB.worriesC.expectationsD.interests
25.AllthetechnologiesmentionedabovehaveagreateffectonduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.
A.digitalpaymentB.onlineshopping
C.people,sdailylifeD.students,learning
(2022?吉林?長春市凈月實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))Doyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200
peoplejoinedoursurvey.Andhereistheresult.
Chart1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?
Onceaweek44%
Everyday6%
禁黑器jTwiceaweek14%
Chart2:WhydoyouIovefastfood?
(Number)
200,
73
It'sIttastes1seeitIcanIdon'tOther
convenientgood.onTV.takeitknowwhatreasons.
(方便的).away.foodis
healthier.
26.ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.
A.14%B.28%C.8%D.44%
27.6%ofthepeopleeatfastfood.
A.twiceaweekB.threetimesaweekC.morethanthreetimesaweekD.everyday
28.44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit,s.
A.cheapB.deliciousC.healthyD.convenient
29.ofthepeoplelikefastfoodbecausetheycantakeitaway.
A.12%B.14%C.22%D.24%
30.WhatcanweIeamfromtheresult?
A.Allpeoplelovefastfood.B?Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.
C.Peopleeatfastfoodonweekends.D.Somepeopledon,tknowwhatfoodishealthier.
(2022?廣東?二模)Isn'tfastfooddelicious?Aren,tfastfoodrestaurantscool?...Theanswertothesequestions
isyes.
However,therearegrowingfactsthatfastfoodisoneoftheworstpartsofmodernlife.Andstudieshaveshown
thatburgersandfriedchicken,whichweenjoysomuch,cancausealotofhealthproblems.
Inspiteof(盡管)this,whyarefastfoodrestaurantssoattractive(吸弓|人的)?Thefirstandmostimportant
reasonisthattheirserviceisfast.Theirstaff(員工)arefriendlyandverysmart-lookingintheircleanandbright
UnifdrmS(制月艮).Moreover,mostf?stfoodrestaurantsarenearplacesthatpeoplealwayspassby.Itissoeasyto
grababurgerandeatonthewaytowork.
FastfoodisoftensoconvenientlyPaCked(包裝方便)thatitwillnotcauseamessevenifyoustandandeatit.
Fastfoodrestaurantsarealsoveryclean.Alotofcleverads(廣告)havemadethemthecoolestplacesintown,but
noneofthemhasevertoldandwillnevertellyouthattoomuchfastfoodisnotgoodforyourhealth.
Suchattractiveplacesaresellingjunkfood!Isn,titapity?Isthereawaytochangethefastfoodrestaurants
intospecialplaceswhereyougetthebestpossible,healthyandfreshfood?
Well,whynot?
Aspeoplerealizethehealthproblemsthatfastfoodcauses,itisquitelikelythatfastfoodrestaurantsmaygo
outofdate.Itmayhappensoonerorlater.
Therefore,insteadofresisting(抵制)fastfoodrestaurants,abetterideamaybetoPerSUade(說月艮)themto
changetheirmenu!Fastfoodrestaurantscanbeplacestogotowhenyouwanttoeatsomethingthatwillbegood
foryourbody.IftheycouldCOmbine(結(jié)合)healthyfoodwiththeirspeedofservice,delicioustastesandcomfortable
feelings,thatwillbethenextbestthingontheearthforthehumanbeings!
31.Whatdoes3his''inParagraph2referto?
A.Fastfoodisdelicious.B.Fastfoodrestaurantsarecool.
C.Peopleenjoyfastfood.D.Fastfoodcancausehealthproblems.
32.FastfoodhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPTthatit,s.
A.deliciousB.fast
C.healthyD.unhealthy
33.Whichwordcanreplacetheword"grab"inParagraph3?
A.movesuddenlyB.getquickly
C.throwquicklyD.carrycarefully
34.Accordingtothepassage,adsaboutfastfood.
A.showyouallthefactsB.don,ttellyouthewholetruth
C.makeithardtobuyfastfoodD.makefastfoodrestaurantsoutofdate
35.Theauthoradvises.
A.makingtheserviceoffastfoodfasterB.resistingfastfoodrestaurants
C.changingtastesoffastfoodD.makingfastfoodgoodforhealth
參考答案:
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.A
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要向大家介紹了中國的食品配送行業(yè)的相關(guān)情況。
1.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterwork,yougobackhome,openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobe
delivered(投遞)youι*home”可知,作者通過舉例的方式引出主題,故選Ao
2.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople”
可知,第二段主要介紹了在網(wǎng)上訂餐最多的人群是年輕人,故選C。
3.
推理判斷題o根據(jù)“Smallfamiliesdependlargelyonfooddeliveryservices,Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsize
overthepasttenyears"及"Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonline
hasbecomemorepopular”可知,對(duì)于小家庭來說,網(wǎng)上訂餐更受歡迎,而在過去幾年小家庭的數(shù)量增長了
許多,由此可知是因?yàn)榧彝ヒ?guī)模變得越來越小,所以網(wǎng)上訂餐越來越受歡迎,故選D。
4.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Astheirserv,iccscontinuetoimprove,it'scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeep
growinginthefuture”可知,作者認(rèn)為外賣行業(yè)將在未來持續(xù)增長,故選Ao
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.C
【分析】
本篇講述送餐員因公司嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定和焦急的顧客總是不顧自身的安全違反交通規(guī)則;為了送餐員的安全,
要求公司加強(qiáng)對(duì)送餐員進(jìn)行交通規(guī)則和安全方面的培訓(xùn)。
5.
答案第1頁,共6頁
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Wecanalwaysseethemrunningeveryminute,andtheyseemtohavelotsofthingstodothe
nextminute.”可知他們每分鐘都在跑、似乎有很多事情要做,推斷inhaste指“匆忙地”。故選A。
6.
段落大意題。根據(jù)“Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmetsandmanyofthemdon'tfollowtrafficrules.Theydrive
onthewrongsideoftheroadandrunredlights.Theyusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.”可知第一段主要
講送餐員不遵守交通規(guī)則。故選B。
7.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks?Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliverycompaniesand
theworriedcustomersmaybetheanswer."可知提到了兩個(gè)送餐員冒險(xiǎn)違反交通規(guī)則的原因:外賣公司的嚴(yán)格
規(guī)定和焦急的顧客。故選A。
8.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Manycompanieswillfine(罰款)adeliverymanupto2,000yuanifhecan,tdeliverthefood
ontime,reportedChinaDaily.FinesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromCUStOmers.“可知如果不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)送
餐或者收到差評(píng),就會(huì)被罰款,故選D。
9.
段落大意題。根據(jù)"Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtodosomeChangeS.”及全段內(nèi)容
可知最后一段主要講一些城市正在努力解決這個(gè)問題,讓事情變得更好。故選C。
10.D
11.A
12.D
13.C
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要講述了中國外賣行業(yè)的發(fā)展。
10.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That5shalfofthetotal
numberofInternetusersinChina.”可知4.21億中國人使用在線食品配送服務(wù)。這是中國網(wǎng)民總數(shù)的一半。
所以中國網(wǎng)民用戶應(yīng)該是8.42億,故選DC
11.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)空格后面的回答“Unsurprisingly,it'smainIyyoUngPeOPIe.”和第二段最后一句"Thesepeople
arethemainforcemakingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry(行業(yè)).,?可知空格處在提問哪些人
答案第2頁,共6頁
點(diǎn)外賣最多。故選A。
12.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句"SmallfamiliesdependgreatlyonfooddeliverySerViCes.”和最后一句"Forsmall
families,cookingtakesmoretime,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular?*,可知小家庭的數(shù)量變多,
導(dǎo)致了外賣越來越流行。故選D。
13.
主旨大意題。整篇文章主要講述了外賣行業(yè)的流行,主要消費(fèi)群體和一些變化。"Thefooddeliveryindustry."
最切題。故選C。
14.A
15.A
16.B
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要介紹了中國的外賣配送行業(yè)的相關(guān)情況。
14.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Accordingtothelatestdata(數(shù)據(jù)),about421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddelivery
SerViCeSJ可知,最新數(shù)據(jù)顯示,約有4.21億中國人使用在線外賣服務(wù)。故選A。
15.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)"TheimprovementofChina,sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsoattractedmoreCUStomers.”以及
“Asitsservicescontinuetoimprove,it,slikelythatthefooddeliveιyindustrywillkeepgrowing.”可矢口,本段主
要說明中國外賣服務(wù)的改善也吸引了更多的顧客,隨著其服務(wù)的不斷改善,外賣行業(yè)很可能會(huì)持續(xù)增長,
可推知外賣行業(yè)前景光明。故選A。
16.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedelivered(遞送)toyourhome—
thisishowmanypeopleeatinChinathesedays.Accordingtothelatestdata(數(shù)據(jù)),about421millionChinese
peopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That,sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina可知,
本文主要講述的是外賣行業(yè)。故選B。
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.A
答案第3頁,共6頁
21.A
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要向大家介紹了中國的食品配送行業(yè)的相關(guān)情況。
17.
推理判斷題o根據(jù)“AccordingtothelatestreportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,421million
Chinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That,sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina”
可知,第一段通過列舉數(shù)字作比較的方式引出主題,故選C。
18.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost."和“…showedthat86.3percentof
theservice,susersarebetween20and34yearsold.“可知,第二段主要介紹了在網(wǎng)上訂餐最多的人群是年輕
人,故選B。
19.
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"SmallfamiliesrelylargelyonfooddeliverySerViCes''和"Forsmallfamilies,cookingalways
takesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorePoPUla匚”可知,小家庭依賴外賣服務(wù),
所以rely與depend“依賴”同義,故選Co
20.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theaverage(平均的)timeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016
to29minutesin2020””以及Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchas
fruit,vegetables,medicineandevenflowers.”可知,因?yàn)橥赓u的產(chǎn)品增多,送餐速度也提高了,故選AQ
21.
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it,scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeep
growinginthefuture.”和閱讀本文內(nèi)容,可知文章主要介紹了食品配送行業(yè)的受歡迎程度持續(xù)增長,所以A
選項(xiàng)“中國的外賣行業(yè)正在增長”符合本文標(biāo)題,故選Ao
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.C
【分析】
本文是一篇說明文。主要是說在新冠病毒隔離時(shí)期,技術(shù)在生活的方方面面發(fā)揮著重要作用。
22.
答案第4頁,共6頁
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"In-PerSOndeliveryisnotsafb."以及"…Wheregoodsarepickedupanddroppedofffromasafe
distanceratherthanfroιτιorintothehandsofaPerSOn.“可知,此處是說親自送貨不安全,快遞公司提供服務(wù),
但是人們可以在安全距離內(nèi)取貨和送貨,而不是從人手中取或送到人手中。由此可推知“contactless”意思是
“不接觸”,與A項(xiàng)"in-person”是相反的
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