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浙江省縣域教研聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英

語試題

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、短對話

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Takeanap.

B.Preparedinner.

C.Gotothebathroom.

2.WhatisthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutLinda?

A.Herexamresults.

B.Herlearningattitude.

C.Hercommunicationskills.

3.WhoisScott?

A.Asalesman.B.Awaiter.C.Astudent.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Atafurniturestore.

C.Atthewoman?shome.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Atrip.B.ATVshow.C.Auniversity.

二、長對話

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

6.Whatbothersthewoman?

A.Shetypestooslowly.

B.Sheforgottosaveherreport.

C.Hercomputerdoesn,tworkwell.

7.Whenisthewoman?sreportdue?

A.ThisThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

8.Whatisthemanreading?

A.Apoem.B.Anovel.C.Amagazine.

9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutMaryVanderbilfsstory?

A.Angry.B.Curious.C.Indifferent.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

10.HowwillHelengettoChicago?

A.Byrail.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.

11.WheredidHelenandLisafirstmeet?

A.Atacamp.

B.AtLisa?shouse.

C.Ataswimmingpool.

12.WhatwillHelenprobablydoinChicago?

A.Goswimming.B.Collectstamps.C.Gotoaconcert.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。

13.WhycanthewomanspeakEnglishfluently?

A.Shehaslearneditforlong.

B.Shehasagiftforlanguages.

C.ShesignedupforanEnglishcourse.

14.Whafstheman'splanfornextyear?

A.Joiningaclub.B.TouringBritain.C.Studyingabroad.

15.Whichofthewoman'ssuggestionsdoesthemantake?

A.Thefirstone.B.Thesecondone.C.Thethirdone.

16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogetherthisevening?

A.Seeafilm.

B.Cleanthehouse.

C.ReadEnglishnewspapers.

三、短文

試卷第2頁,共13頁

聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。

17.Howmuchdoesitcosttobuyanadultticketandachildticket?

A.About$36.B.About$38.C.About$40.

18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofwhale-themedspaces?

A.They5reconfusing.B.They'reinteresting.C.They'respecial.

19.Whatistheattractiononthe120thfloor?

A.Asmallcafe.B.Anoutdoorbalcony.C.Aglassfloor.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttherestaurant?

A.Ifsonthe122ndfloor.

B.Itsfoodisinexpensive.

C.Ithasgoodnaturallight.

四、閱讀理解

TheBritishgovernmentoffersscholarshipstooutstandinggraduatestopursuestudiesin

theUnitedKingdom.Youcansearchfortherightscholarshipbelow.

ThethreemainUKgovernmentscholarshipsonofferare:

?GREATScholarships

GREATScholarshipsofferstudentsfrom14countriestheopportunitytohave£10,000

towardstheirtuitionfeesforawiderangeofone-yeartaughtpostgraduatecourses.GREAT

Scholarshipsareavailabletostudentsfromthefollowingcountries.Toseewhichscholarships

areonofferinyourcountry,clickonthelinksbelow:

Bangladesh;China;Egypt;Ghana;Kenya;India;Indonesia;Malaysia;

Mexico;Nigeria;Pakistan;Thailand;Turkey;Vietnam

?CheveningScholarships

CheveningScholarshipsareawardedtoindividualswithprovableleadershippotential

andstrongacademicbackgrounds.Thescholarshipoffersfullfinancialsupporttostudyfor

anyqualifiedmaster'sdegreeatanyUKuniversity.

Therearemorethan1,500scholarshipsonofferinsomecountriesforthe2023-24academicyear.

Turn/applytocheckwhetheryourcountryisincluded.

?CommonwealthScholarships

CommonwealthScholarshipsaregiventotalentedindividualswiththepotentialtomake

apositiveimpactontheglobalstage.Eachyeararound800studentsaregiventhechanceto

undertakepostgraduatedegrees.IfyouarefromaCommonwealthcountryandbelieveyou

couldhaveaninfluenceontheworldbutyoucan'taffordtofundyourUKstudiesonyour

own,thenyoucouldbetheidealcandidateforaCommonwealthScholarship.

Tofindouthowtoapplyforeachofthescholarships,pleasevisittheCSCapplypage.

21.WhichofthefollowingstudentsmayapplyforGREATScholarships?

A.AnIndianstudentapplyingforundergraduatecourses.

B.AnEgyptiangraduatepursuingascholarshipof£15,000.

C.ACanadianstudenthavingdifficultycoveringtuitionfees.

D.AMexicangraduateintendingtostudyfurtherforoneyear.

22.WhatdotheCheveningScholarshipsandCommonwealthScholarshipshaveincommon?

A.Theyaretargetedatgraduateswithspecificpotentials.

B.TheycoverfullfinancialsupporttostudyandliveintheUK.

C.TheyareavailabletostudentsfromCommonwealthcountries.

D.Theyoffermorethan1000scholarshipsforcandidatesworldwide.

23.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitedoyouprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Finance.B.Education.C.Science.D.Entertainment.

MyphonerangafterIboardedaplane.ItwasmyPhDadvisercallingtotellmethere

wereidentifiedflawsinthepaperIhadjustpublishedinNature.Mystomachdroppedashe

toldmetheauthorsofthecritique(評論)weredemandingaretraction(撤回).ThatdayIspent

the16-hourflightprocessingamixofemotions-disbelief,embarrassment,frustration.

Aftertheplanelanded,Iimmediatelyreadthecritiquemyself,whichwasharshand

thorough,pointingoutseveralfundamentalflawsinourmethodsandinthebasicdata.The

falloutwasswiftandintense.Ireceivedafloodofemailsandmessages.Somewerefrom

supportivecolleagues,butmanywereharshlycriticalofmywork.Iwasdepressed,wondering

whatthiswouldmeanformycareer.

Iwrotearesponse,correctingtheapparenterrorsinthedataset.Whenitbecameclear

thattheretractionwasunavoidable,Iformallyofferedmyresignationtomydepartmenthead.

Hedidn'tacceptit,sayingaresignationwasn'tneededconsideringtheerrorsinthepaper

werehonestmistakes.

Theexperiencehelpedmegrowasascientist.Iknowitisbettertobeopenand

試卷第4頁,共13頁

accountable,evenifitmeansadmittingmistakes.Ican'texpectmyselftoknoweverythingas

ascientistandmyworkwillbestrongerifIseekoutdiverseexpertiseandopinions.

Therealityisthatretractionsareanecessarypartofthescientificprocess-andonethat

shouldn'tbeviewedonlythroughanegativelens.Retractionscanalsobeanopportunityto

learnandimprove.Honestmistakeshappen,andresearchersshouldbeencouraged,not

punished,fordoingtherightthingandretractingflawedwork.

24.Whathappenedtotheauthorbeforetheplanetookoff?

A.Hewasfilledwithamixofnegativeemotions.

B.Hiscareerwasinfluencedbytheerrorsinhispaper.

C.Hispublishedpaperwasretractedbecauseofsomeflaws.

D.Hewasinformedsomeerrorswerefoundinhispublishedpaper.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fallout”inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Consequence.B.Conflict.C.Solution.D.Shame.

26.Whywastheauthor9sresignationrefused?

A.Headmittedthemistakesfrankly.B.Hetreatedthemistakesseriously.

C.Hemadethemistakesunintentionally.D.Hecorrectedthemistakescarefully.

27.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Boldandstrict.B.Humbleandresponsible.

C.Openandcritical.D.Ambitiousandhardworking.

“Onemoreviewer,onelessfraudvictim.Withthisslogan,anewChinesefilm-"No

MoreBets^^——hasbecomeahitbytacklingtheissueoframpant(猖狂的)overseas

cybercrimes.

InspiredbytensofthousandsofrealfraudcasesacrossChina,themovieoffersa

profoundinsightintothecomplexwebofoverseascyberfraud,featuringrealisticdescription

oftheindustry'sinnerworkings.

NoMoreBets,directedbyShenAo,starredbyZhangYixing,JinChenandotheractors

revolvesaroundagroupofindividualswhoaretemptedbylucrative(賺錢的)overseasjob

offers,onlytofallintothetrapofanoverseasfraudscheme.Theyfinallyfindthemselves

trappedinfraudfactories,butareforcedtoengageincriminalactivitiestosurvive.Thefilm

unfoldsfromtheperspectivesofcriminals,victims,andthepolice.

OnlinefraudhasgrownrampantinChinaoverthelastfewyears.Accordingtothe

XinhuaNewsAgency,authoritiesresolvedaround464,000casesoftelecommunicationsand

onlinefraudin2022,arresting351gangleadersandkeymembersofcriminalgroups.

Additionally,theCyberspaceAdministrationofChinablocked799,000overseaswebsites

involvedinfraudand38,000IPaddresses.RecentdatafromtheChineseAnti-FraudCenter

revealsthatyoungergenerationsarenowtheprimarytargetofonlinefraud.Despitebeing

well-educated,manylackthenecessarycautiontobecarefulaboutincreasinglycomplicated

onlinescams(騙局).

Atthesametime,NoMoreBetsledtowidespreaddebateaboutoverseascyberfraudon

socialmedia,wheredozensofpeoplesharedtheirexperiencesofbeingtrickedbylucrative

joboffers.Manyviewersalsopraisedthefilmforeducatingpeopleandhelpingprevent

othersfrombeingcheated.Ifsnotoneofthosefilmswherefansarejustpromotingitforbox

officenumbers.Ifsgoingtohavealastingsocialimpactandprofoundsignificance.

28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemovie?

A.TheplotisbasedonatruefraudcaseinChina.

B.Themovieisthefirsttodigdeeplyaboutcybercrimes.

C.Thevictimshavetogiveintothecriminalstosurvive.

D.Themovieisdevelopedfocusingontheangleofthepolice.

29.Whydoestheauthorlistsomestatisticsinparagraph4?

A.Toillustratecriminals?scams.

B.Toshowgovernment'seffort.

C.Torevealtheseveresituation.

D.Toprovethemovie?simportance.

30.Whatmakesthemoviepraisedbymanyviewers?

A.Itsgreatstoryandquality.

B.Itseducationalsignificance.

C.Itshighboxofficenumbers.

D.Itsfamousdirectorandstars.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BeCautiousaboutOverseasCybercrimes

B.OneMoreViewer,OneLessFraudVictim

C.TheSuccessofChineseAnti-FraudMovies

D.NoMoreBets:China'sNewRunawayHitFilm

試卷第6頁,共13頁

Today,beingfreelancers(自由職業(yè)者)isoneofthemostpowerfultrendsinthewaywe

work.Accordingtoacurrentstudy,thereare70.4millionfreelancersintheUS.By2028,this

numberwillincreaseto90.1million,or54%oftheworkforce,basicallydividedequally

betweengenders.

Itwouldappeartobesolidguidanceintoday'smodemworkforcetotellsomeonewho

wantsthe"3Fs”-flexibility,fulfillment,andfinancialindependence-to'justgo

freelance”,right?Thelargenumbersanddatasupportthisdirectionandsuggestthatitcould

beregardedassafeandwiseadvice.

However,tellingsomeonewhoisunhappyintheircurrentprofessionalsituationto"just

gofreelance”,isliketellingthemtoclimbMtQomolangmawithoutoxygen:5%ofclimbers

havesucceeded,soitcanbedone,buttherewillbehardshipandamuchhigherchanceof

failure.Justasoneshouldweightherisksofattemptingtoclimbthe8848.86mmountain

withoutessentialsupplies,theideaofbeingfreelancersmustbetrulyunderstood.

Thenumberisincreasinglygrowing,however,actuallythreequartersofself-described

freelancersintheUSarepart-time,meaningthevastmajorityareusingfreelanceworkasa

sidehustle(副業(yè)).Whafsmore,researchshowsthat70%offull-timefreelancersparticipated

inupskillingtraining.Besides,morethanhalf(58%)offreelancershaveexperienced

non-paymentfromclients,andmostdonothaveretirementplansoraffordablehealth

insurance.Manyfreelancersfailafterthefirstyearasaresultofmakingavoidablemistakes

withonlyathirdmakingit.

Wecan'tsimplytellpeopleto'justgofreelance^^unlesswealsotellthemtoinvestin

trainingandcooperatewithlike-minded,supportivecommunitiestostrengthenindustry

rightsbeforetheystarttheirjourneytothesummitasanindividual,butneveralone.

32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitasafreelancer?

A.Flexibleschedule.

B.Saferenvironment.

C.Lessfinancialreliance.

D.Asenseofachievement.

33.Whydoestheauthormention"MtQomolangma^^inparagraphs?

A.Toindicateabrightfutureoffreelancers.

B.Toshowthedeterminationoffreelancers.

C.Tohighlightthechallengeofreachingthetop.

D.Toemphasizetheimportanceofweighingrisks.

34.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsthegrowingnumberoffreelancers?

A.Concerned.B.Supportive.C.Understandable.D.Ambiguous.

35.Whafsthemainideaofthetext?

A.Mostofthefreelancersmeetwithfailure.

B.ManyAmericanschoosetobefreelancers.

C.Beingafreelancerisnotaseasyasimagined.

D.Goingfreelancebringsusapromisingfuture.

五、七選五

FiveSimpleWaystoMakeYourLifeTogetherBetter

Thefast-pacedlifechangedthewaycoupleslivetogether.Mostofthetime,peoplesay

theyarefeelingstressed.Expertssaythefollowingaresomewaystoimprovelifetogether.

KeepTrackoftheGoodStuff

Whatworks?Examplesincludecompliments,goodbyekisses,buyingflowers,and

cookingmeals.36.Angertakesthingsdownhill.Laughing,smiling,andsayingnice

thingsmakedisagreementseasiertogetpast.

HoldHands

37.Handholdingalsolowersstress.Researchshowsthatholdinghandstakes

somestressawayfromthepersoninpain.Spendhand-holdingtimetalkingaboutthingsthat

areonyourmind.Itmaybethingslikemoney,kids,orwork.

ReadtoEachOther

Why?Peoplegrowcloserwhentheysharethoughtsandideas.Readingaloudisawayto

experiencesomethingnewtogether.Youwillenjoyreadingtosomeoneandhavingthemread

toyou.Eachpartnerpicksafavoritestory.38.Takenoteofyourpartner'svoice.

39

Writedownoneortwoofyourpartner'sannoyinghabits.Theymaybesmallthingslike

notpayingbillsordroppingclothesonthefloor.Talkaboutthosethings,butdonotbecritical.

Trytofindreasonswhytheyhappen.PracticeGratitudeTogether.

Writedownthreethingsaboutyourpartnerforwhichyoufeelgrateful.Talkaboutthese

試卷第8頁,共13頁

momentsandhowtheymakeyoufeelmoreconnectedtoeachother.Showinggratitudeisa

commonwaytoboosthappinessandfitness.40.

A.Writetoeachother

B.AccepttheSmallProblems

C.Donotonlylistentothewords

D.Touchingisagoodwaytoconnect

E.Positivewordsandactionsworkmuchbetterthannegativeones

F.Takeregularmomentstoshowhowthankfulyouaretoyourpartner

G.Ithelpsusgetbettersleepandcanevensometimesreducebloodpressure

六、完形填空

GrowingupinpovertyinruralKenya,NellyCheboiwatchedhersinglemotherwork

tirelesslysoshecouldattendschool.

Fromanearlyage,sherealizedthatherfamily,alongwithotherslikehersintheir

village,was41acyclethatleftthemlittlehope.Cheboiattendedcollege42

scholarshipintheUnitedStates,workedoddjobstosupportherfamily,anddiscoveredher

43forcomputerscience.She44thesuccessinfindingjobstohercomputer

literacy.Sheknewshewantedtoshareitwithher45backhome.

Today,she'sgiving4,000kidsthechancefora46futurethroughhernonprofit,

TechLitAfrica.Theorganization,whosenameisshortforTechnologicallyLiterateAfrica,

usesrecycled47tocreatetechnologylabsinschoolsinruralKenya.

In2018,shebegan48recycledcomputers.Shestartedsmall,carryingthe

machinestoKenyaincheck-onbagsand49customsfeesandtaxesherself.TechLit

Africanowworkswithshippingcompaniesto50thedonatedcomputerssoifsmore

cost51.Thedonatedhardwareis52topartnerschoolsinruralKenya,where

studentsaged4to12receivedailyclassesandfrequent53tolearnfrom

professionalsandgainskillsthatwillhelpimprovetheireducationandpreparethemfor

futurejobs.

“MyhopeisthatwhenthefirstTechLitkidsgraduatehighschool,they'reabletogeta

jobonline54theywillknowhowtocode,“Cheboisaid."Theworldisyouroyster

whenyouareeducated.Bybringingtheresources,bybringingtheseskills,weare55

theworldtothem.^^

41.A.stuckinB.appliedtoC.strickenbyD.prohibitedfrom

42.A.beyondB.onC.againstD.for

43.A.appreciationB.sympathyC.passionD.attraction

44.A.praisedB.creditedC.strengthenedD.admitted

45.A.familyB.friendsC.colleaguesD.community

46.A.stableB.uncertainC.brighterD.peaceful

47.A.computersB.textbooksC.materialsD.wastes

48.A.programmingB.studyingC.purchasingD.accepting

49.A.cuttingB.handlingC.collectingD.charging

50.A.transplantB.translateC.transportD.transform

51.A.efficientB.rewardingC.accessibleD.reliable

52.A.attachedB.committedC.contributedD.distributed

53.A.alternativesB.opportunitiesC.occasionsD.meetings

54.A.becauseB.beforeC.soD.and

55.A.caringaboutB.turningonC.openingupD.showingoff

七、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

VolunteersfromBeijingtraveledtoXinjiangUygurautonomousregiontogive

performances56demonstrateintangibleculturalheritagerecently.

ThevolunteerteamperformedoperasandtraditionalmusicinHotanandKashgar.

Local57(art)alsoperformedUygurdanceandmusic.

Thepresentationofintangibleculturalheritageattractedtheaudience'sinterestwiththe

exquisiteskillsand58widerangeofworks.59(highlight)exhibits

includethehandmadekites,finepiecesofcalligraphyand60(delicate)crafted

embroidery(刺繡)pillows."Theaudiencesareverycuriousandthemostaskedquestionis

'Cansuchasmallkitefly?';'saidHaXin,thecraftsman61madethekites.

Someexpertsgavelecturesonthetopicsofdance,music,andpopcreationand

performance,62(share)theirexperienceandskillswithculturalworkersandart

loversinXinjiang.

試卷第10頁,共13頁

TheeventispartofSpringRaincampaign63(organize)bytheMinistryof

CultureandTourismandtheNationalEthnicAffairsCommissiontocarryoutvariouscultural

andtourismvolunteerservicesinaccordance64thelocaltraditionsandpeople's

needs.Inthefutureproject,BeijingwillalsoworkwiththeInnerMongoliaautonomous

region65(enhance)thecapacityofpublicculturalservicesforculturalworkers

andorganizebookdonationactivities.

八、邀請信

66.假定你是李華,你的留學(xué)生朋友Alex對中國文化很感興趣,恰逢光明大劇院將舉

辦一場精彩的京劇演出,請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件,邀請他一起前往觀看,內(nèi)

容包括:

1.演出時間、地點;

2.京劇文化介紹;

3.期待回復(fù)。

注意:

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearAlex,

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