四級寫作 評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀+批改報告

./四級寫作滿分評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀CET作文題采用總體評分方法。從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體,作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達(dá)思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而確切地表達(dá)思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。

滿分15分,根據(jù)考試大綱的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),給出的最高的14分評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為：

14分：切題,表達(dá)思想清楚。語言通順,連貫性較好,基本上無語言錯誤；

解讀：

A."切題,表達(dá)思想清楚"：所謂切題,最直觀的理解就是"不跑題",在四六級英語寫作中,跑題是比較難的,因為題目會給出非常明確的觀點選擇或者命題場景。所謂表達(dá)思想清楚,尤其對于四六級寫作中的給出兩種觀點,問你同意哪一個觀點的時候,這個時候建議同學(xué)們要有清晰的觀點傾向,即便你會對比兩種觀點各自的利弊,最終你清晰的preference是給考官非常重要的信息傳遞。

B."語言通暢,連貫性較好,基本上無語言錯誤"：這一條主要要求考生的語言的邏輯和語言的使用能力。在四六級寫作中,雖然不像GREGMAT這種高端邏輯寫作對邏輯要求那么高,但是邏輯的通暢也是最基本的,而且只有邏輯通暢了,語言才是通暢的。但是英文作為"形合"語言,既注重"內(nèi)容邏輯"也注重"形式邏輯",例如必要的邏輯引導(dǎo)信號,firstly,secondly,whereas,ontheotherhand,allinall….都能引領(lǐng)讀者和考官更加清晰的把握你的文章的起承轉(zhuǎn)合。關(guān)于語言錯誤,建議大家還是要高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)嚴(yán)格要求自己,用最地道的書面英文進行寫作,四六級寫作還不是真正的文章寫作,但是是非常好的過渡都GRETOEFL、甚至論文寫作的橋梁,培養(yǎng)自己書面化表達(dá)的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性和地道性。20xx06月四級作文真實批改報告題型：英語四級作文題目：20xx06月英語四級作文原文字?jǐn)?shù)：164批改時間：20xx08月22日21：13Ayoungladyis1teachingstudentstudymultiplicationtableintheclassroom.Maybe,2multiplicationtabletoodifficulttolearn,suddenly,agirlspeakup,3Nooffense,butbythetimeweareinthejobmarket,4wonnotthatstuffbeoutdated?"Justatthatmoment,theteacheralsocannotreply.Exactlyas,thelassocksaid5,stuffcanchange,why6multiplicationtabledonotoutdated.

With7thesocietyofthedevelopment,everythingis8happeningchange.Evenknowledgealso9sharpenthesaw,butstillhavesomestuffcannotoutdated,forexample,multiplication10table.Thisisthebasicofmath.11Justas,oneaddonealwaysequaltotwo,asbroadasitislong.

Wehavetoadmit12societyis13progress,certainly,so

14knowledgedoes.Butsomestuff15wonnotoutdated.We16solemaketakefulladvantageofthese17resource.

18Whateversocietyhowtochange,pleaseremember19thesebasicwon20notoutdated.Only21masterthesebasicknowledge,we22abilitytogetthere.錯誤歸類分析：單詞合并錯誤：1：批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Thephraseshouldbe"teachingthemultiplicationtabletothestudents".4:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：It’s"won’t"here.6:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Itshouldbe"can’tmultiplicationtablebe/getoutdated?"7:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Itshouldbe"thedevelopmentofthesociety".8:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Youmean"changing"?10:批改解釋：Incomprehensibletext.修改建議：It’sbettertosay"themultiplicationtablewhichisthebasicsofmath".13:批改解釋：Incomprehensibletext.修改建議：Bettertouse"inprogress"or"progressing".15:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：It’sbettertouse"won’tget"or"willnotget".18:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Itshouldbe"Howeverthesocietydevelops,"19:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Bettertouse"thebasics"here."Thebasicsofsth"means"themostimportantandnecessaryfacts,skills,ideas,etc.fromwhichotherthingsdevelop".22:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：It’smorereasonabletouse"areabletogetthere".從句錯誤：2:批改解釋：Clausedeficiency.修改建議：Theclauseissupposedtobe"becausethemultiplicationtableistoodifficulttolearn,".標(biāo)點錯誤：3:批改解釋：Punctuationerror.修改建議：Addaquotationmark""here.連詞錯誤：5:批改解釋：Incorrectormissingconjunction.修改建議：Add"since"here.詞義不明<INC>：9:批改解釋：Incomprehensibletext.修改建議：Hardtounderstandyou.Doyoumean"isdevelopingfast,butstillhavetobebasedonsomebasicskills"?中式英語<CHI>：11:批改解釋：Chinglish.修改建議：Chinglish.冠詞錯誤：12:批改解釋：Missingarticle.修改建議：Insert"the"here.詞序不當(dāng)：14:批改解釋：Incorrectwordorder.修改建議：Seemsthatitshouldbe"isknowledge",togoalongwellwith"isinprogress".選詞錯誤：16:批改解釋：Poorwordselection.修改建議：Theword"sole"doesn’tmakeanysensehere.Didyouintendtotypeintheword"should"?單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤：17:批改解釋：Errorinsingularorpluralform.修改建議："Resources"shouldbeusedhere.單詞缺失：20:批改解釋：Awordismissing.修改建議：Inserttheword"get"here.21:批改解釋：Wordsaremissinghere.修改建議：Addseveralwordshere"afterwe".得分14.0分〔滿分30分〕切題Responsetotheprompt文章切題,闡說充分responsetothepromptwithadequateexplanation文章結(jié)構(gòu)Organization段落組織有序,銜接緊密well-organizedstructure,clearandclosetransitionaswell論點擴展和細(xì)節(jié)運用DevelopmentandDetails段落內(nèi)句與句連接順暢,句式使用恰當(dāng),用詞確切,得體,論證充分coherentstructure,appropriatewordusage,adequateexampling語法Grammar表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,簡單句、復(fù)雜句使用流暢accurateexpression,advancedvocabularywithahighdegreeofaccuracy總評Alotofeffortisneededinensuringtheuseofeveryword,thegrammarofeachandeverysentence,andtheuseofpunctuationmarks.Remembertocheckitovertominimizethepotentialmistakesafteryou’redonewithyourwritingofanessay.Don’tpanicthough.Ifyoureadthiswebpage,wenku.baidu/view/5e1e10befd0a79563c1e72e6.html,forgoodmodelsentences,you’llfinditnotsodifficulttowritegoodsentences.Thestructureoftheessayneedsimproving.UrgentforyoutoacquaintyourselfwiththestructuresofdifferentcategoriesofCET4writing.Pleaserefertothewebpageforthemodelstructuresofdifferentcategoriesofwritings,andyoucanfindsimilararticlesanywhereontheinternet,wenku.baidu/view/d6c5ee7f31b765ce050814df.html.Don'tbediscouragedbytheweaknessesoftheessayIpointedout.Aslongasyouworkharderandbecarefulenoughwithdetails,you'llbeanexcellentwriter.Trustme.20xx06月四級作文真實批改報告題型：英語四級作文題目：20xx06月英語四級作文原文字?jǐn)?shù)：151批改時間：20xx08月14日11：231Intheclassroom,theteacherisshowingthemultplicationtable,butthestudentsdon'tthinkitisnecessarytolearn

thiskindbasicskillbecauseitwouldbeoutdatedinthejobmarket.2However,Idon'tthinkthiskindopinionisright.Infact,thebasicskillwillplayimportantroleineveryone'sjob.

3Peoplearemorepracticalthanbefore,sotheydoeverythingtoachievetherequriementofthejobtheywant,suchaslanguage4levercertificate,5computorcertificateandkindsof6abilityproof.Itseemsthejobwillbegotby7kindsofcertificatesnotourability.8Infact,thebacicskillwillbethekeypartinthecareerdevelopment.Withoutthe

strong9basic,theskyscraperscan'tbe10finished.ThusIthink11basicskillisveryimportantandweneedtomasterthe

12basicskill13andwecan14runmorefarandhigherinourfuturecareerdevelopment.

錯誤歸類分析：邏輯錯誤：1：批改解釋：Logicerror.修改建議：Inthefirstparagraph,youshouldbeginwithatopicsentence,describingthegeneralideaofthepicture,like"Thepicturedepictswhathappensinaclassroommeeting".Thenyoucangoonwithsomedetails,suchaswhatthestudentsaresaying,andwhattheteacheristeaching.Plsrefertothefinalcommentformoreinformationaboutthelogicstructureofawriting.2:批改解釋：Logicerror.修改建議：Thissentenceshouldbeputinthethirdparagraph,statingyouropiniononthisissue.3:批改解釋：Logicerror.修改建議：Yourtopicsentenceforthisparagraphis"studentsaregettingmorepracticalinchoosingwhattheylearnatschools".Then,you’resupposedtoseveralreasonsbehindthis,orexamplesoftheirbecomingpracticalintheirstudy.Butyouressayseemsillogicinthisregard.8:批改解釋：Logicerror.修改建議：Thesentencesfollowingthissentenceshouldbeplacedinanewparagraph,thethirdparagraphforpresentingyourviewonthisissue.打字錯誤<TYP>：4:批改解釋：Textinputerror.修改建議："level"isthecorrectspelling.Practiceyourtypingskill.拼寫錯誤<SPL>：5:批改解釋：Spellingerror.修改建議："computer"istherightword.中式英語<CHI>：6:批改解釋：Chinglish.修改建議："proofsofyourability"willdohere.14:批改解釋：Chinglish.修改建議：Justuse"farewell"here.單詞缺失：7:批改解釋：Awordismissinghere.修改建議："obtaining"isneededhere.選詞錯誤：9:批改解釋：Poorwordselection.修改建議：Doyoumean"foundation"?指代不清：10:批改解釋：Themeaningisvague.修改建議：Howabout"built"?可數(shù)名詞錯誤：11:批改解釋：Countnounerror.修改建議：Itshouldbe"basicskills".It’seasytoavoidthiskindofmistakesbyjustfollowingtheexpressionsinthedirections.12:批改解釋：Countnounerror.修改建議：Weneedanother"basicskills"here.連詞錯誤：13:批改解釋：Incorrectconjunction.修改建議：Youusedtwo"and"sinthissentence.Dividethissentenceintotwoorthreesentences.得分16.0分〔滿分30分〕切題Responsetotheprompt文章切題,闡說充分responsetothepromptwithadequateexplanation文章結(jié)構(gòu)Organization段落組織有序,銜接緊密well-organizedstructure,clearandclosetransitionaswell論點擴展和細(xì)節(jié)運用DevelopmentandDetails段落內(nèi)句與句連接順暢,句式使用恰當(dāng),用詞確切,得體,論證充分coherentstructure,appropriatewordusage,adequateexampling語法Grammar表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,簡單句、復(fù)雜句使用流暢accurateexpression,advancedvocabularywithahighdegreeofaccuracy總評Mostofthesentencesinthisessayarewellwritten.However,someotheronesarenotgrammatical,evenappearingtobeChinglish<youliterallytranslateyourChineseideasfollowingtheChinesegrammar>.Suggestthatyouworkhardertomemorizegoodmodelsentences.Readthiswebpage,wenku.baidu/view/5e1e10befd0a79563c1e72e6.html,forgoodmodelsentences.Thisessaygotabadscoreforitsillconstructedstructure.Familiarizeyourselfwiththestructureofoneessaybeforeyouactuallysitdowntowriteoutit.Pleaserefertothewebpageforthemodelstructuresofdifferentcategoriesofwritings,andyoucanfindsimilararticlesanywhereontheInternet,wenku.baidu/view/d6c5ee7f31b765ce050814df.html.20xx06月四級作文真實批改報告題型：英語四級作文題目：20xx06月英語四級作文原文字?jǐn)?shù)：133批改時間：20xx08月23日16：101Duringthefestivalseason,manysupermarkets2showdelicatepackagingofproductsinordertoattractmassiveconsumers

topurchasetheirgoods.

Thereareseveralreasonsforthisproblem.3oneofthemain4causeisthat5manufacturesbelieve6themcouldbenefitfromexcessive7packaging.sotheycouldgainagreatdealofmoney.8Ofcourse,itisbecauseofgovernmentcan\'tcontrolsuchasthisbehaviour,thephenomenonofexcessivepackagingbecomesmoreandmore.Inaddition,9vanityofconsumers10arealso11important.

Inmyopinion,12Excessivepackagingwastetoo13much14resouresand15material,andit16brightseriousenvironmentpollution.17weshouldcarryout18followingtips.Firstofall19,governmentcould20proclaim21severalofthelawaboutexcessivepackaging.Next,consumersneedtobuildcorrect22aware.Finally,23manufacturesshouldtakeinexpensivepackingmaterial.錯誤歸類分析：邏輯錯誤：1:批改解釋：Logicerror.修改建議：There’snotopicsentenceinthisparagraph.It’squitesimpletomakeonebytranslatingthefirststatementintheoutlinegiveninthedirections.單詞合并錯誤：2:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Bettertosay"showoffproductswithdelicatepackaging".7:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Itshouldbe"packing,and".11:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：IfIwereyou,I’llwriteitas:"animportantfactorinexcessivepackaging".21:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Howabout"severallawstocurbexcessivepackaging"?22:批改解釋：Errorinwordcombination.修改建議：Bettertouse"awarenessaboutproperpackaging".大小寫錯誤：3:批改解釋：Capitalizationerror.修改建議：Use"One"here.12:批改解釋：Capitalizationerror.修改建議：Bettertouse"excessive"here.17:批改解釋：Capitalizationerror.修改建議：Bettertouse"We"withthecapitalizedinitialhere.單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤：4:批改解釋：Errorinsingularorpluralform.修改建議："causes"shouldbeusedhere.15:批改解釋：Errorinsingularorpluralform.修改建議："materials"shouldbeusedhere.拼寫錯誤<SPL>：5:批改解釋：Spellingerror.修改建議："manufacturers"istherightword.14:批改解釋：Spellingerror.修改建議："resources"istherightword.23:批改解釋：Spellingerror.修改建議："manufacturers"istherightword.選詞錯誤：6:批改解釋：Poorwordselection.修改建議：Itshouldbe"thatthey".10:批改解釋：Poorwordselection.修改建議：Grammatically"is"bettertogowith"vanity".13:批改解釋：Poorwordselection.修改建議：Hereitshouldbe"many",since"resource"isacountablenoun.20:批改解釋：Poorwordselection.修改建議：Let’suse"introduce,pass,orlegislateagainst".詞義不明<INC>：8:批改解釋：Incomprehensibletext.修改建議：I’llrewritethissentence,as"What’smore,becausethegovernmentcan’tbringthisundercontrol,thephenomenonofexcessivepackaginggoesmuchwild."時態(tài)錯誤：16:批改解釋：Tenseerror.修改建議：Itshouldbe"broughtabout".單詞缺失：18:批改解釋：Awordismissing.修改建議：Insert"the"here.冠詞錯誤：19:批改解釋：Incorrectuseofthearticle.修改建議：Addthedefinitearticle"the"here.選詞不錯！9:批改解釋：Goodwordchoice.修改建議：Goodword.得分17.0分〔滿分30分〕切題Responsetotheprompt文章切題,闡說充分responsetothepromptwithadequateexplanation文章結(jié)構(gòu)Organization段落組織有序,銜接緊密well-organizedstructure,clearandclosetransitionaswell論點擴展和細(xì)節(jié)運用DevelopmentandDetails段落內(nèi)句與句連接順暢,句式使用恰當(dāng),用詞確切,得體,論證充分coherentstructure,appropriatewordusage,adequateexampling語法Grammar表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,簡單句、復(fù)雜句使用流暢accurateexpression,advancedvocabularywithahighdegreeofaccuracy總評Alotofeffortisneededinensuringtheuseofeveryword,thegrammarofeachandeverysentence,andtheuseofpunctuationmarks.Remembertocheckitovertominimizethepotentialmistakesafteryou’redonewithyourwritingofanessay.Ifyoureadthiswebpage,wenku.baidu/view/5e1e10befd0a79563c1e72e6.html,forgoodmodelsentences,you’llfinditnotsodifficulttowritegoodsentences.Thestructureoftheessayneedsmuchimprovement.UrgentforyoutoacquaintyourselfwiththestructuresofdifferentcategoriesofCET4writing.Pleaserefertothewebpageforthemodelstructuresofdifferentcategoriesofwritings,andyoucanfindsimilararticlesanywhereontheInternet,wenku.baidu/view/d6c5ee7f31b765ce050814df.html.Don'tbediscouragedbytheweaknessesoftheessayIpointedout.Aslongasyouworkharderandbecarefulenoughwithdetails,you'llbeagoodwriter.20xx06月四級作文真實批改報告題型：英語四級作文題目：20xx06月英語四級作文原文字?jǐn)?shù)：243批改時間：20xx08月12日22：33With1theimprovementofourlife,manypeoplechoosetoeatoutsideratherthantocookbythemselves.However,somepeoplethinkthatthisphenomenonisnotsogoodbecausewecanbeaffectedwithsome2kindsofdisease.Forme,Ithinkitisgoodforpeopletoeatathomeforitismoreeconomicaltocookbyourselves.

Firstofall,3cookbyourselvesismoreeconomical.Generallyspeaking,youhavetospendmorethan30yuanforeachmealeatingoutside.Butifyoucookathome,youcanjustspend10yuanperpersonforeachmeal.

Secondly,itwillbe4cleanertoeatathomethaneatingoutside.5Nomatterwhatkindofrestaurant,thecommoncaseisthatyouwilleatfoodthatiscookedby6hogwashoilwhichwilldoharmtoourhealth.

Thirdly,wecaneat7morehealthyfoodwithlow8caloriebycooking9athome.Mostfoodtendstocontainhighfatandcalorie10outsideandtherestaurants11takelittleconsiderationtothe12foodingredientthatcontainslessfatandcalorie.Onthecontrary,ifwecook13athome,wewillpayattentiontoourhealth14conditionandmakefoodthatcontainslesscaloriesandfat.

Allinall,15throughtheanalysisabove,itisobviousthatwewillbenefitfromeatingathome.So,Ithinkpeopleshouldcookasoftenaspossible16inordertogetabetterhealth17condition.錯誤歸類分析：中式英語<CHI>：1：批改解釋：Chinglish.修改建議：Doyoumean"theincreaseofwealth"?15:批改解釋：Chinglish.修改建議：Remembertomemorizeasmanygoodsentencesforconcludingatext.Awebpagewillbeofferedinthefinalcomment.單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤：2:批改解釋：Errorinsingularorpluralform.修改建議：Areyousureofwhatyou’regoingtosay?Isit"somekindofdisease<oneillness>"or"manykinsofdiseases<manyillnesses>"?8:批改解釋：Errorinsingularorpluralform.修改建議："Calories"isbetterhere.Otherproperexpressionsare"alow-caloriemeal/drink/diet".構(gòu)詞不正確：3:批改解釋：Invalidwordformation.修改建議："cooking"ismuchbetter.7:批改解釋：Wrongwordformation.修改建議：Thewordshouldbe"healthier".選詞錯誤：4:批改解釋：Poorwordselection.修改建議："healthier"?流水句<RON>：5:批改解釋：Run-onsentence.修改建議：Mysentencewillgoas:"Nomatterwhereverwehavemeals,thefoodofferedbytherestaurantmightbepreparedwithhogwashoilwhichwilldomuchharmtoourhealth."單詞缺失：9:批改解釋：Awordismissinghere.修改建議："Meals"issupposedtobeaddedhere.13:批改解釋：Awordismissinghere.修改建議："Foods"shouldbeinsertedhere.16:批改解釋：Wordsaremissinghere.修改建議：Insert"athome"here.指代不清：10:批改解釋：Themeaningisvague.修改建議：Trytobemoreconcreteinthemeaningofthewordsyouchoose.H