2023年全國統(tǒng)一高考英語試卷（全國甲卷）（含答案與解析）

2023年全國統(tǒng)一高考英語試卷（全國甲卷）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)

間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是Co

1.（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthebookstore.

B.Intheregisteroffice.

C.Inthedormbuilding.

2.（1.5分）Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.

B.Cloudy.

C.Rainy.

3.（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanwanttodoontheweekend?

A.Dosomegardening.

B.Haveabarbecue.

C.Gofishing.

4.（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anewoffice.

B.Achangeoftheirjobs.

C.Aformercolleague.

5.（1.5分）WhatdoweknowaboutAndrew?

A.He'soptimistic.

B.He'sactive.

C.He'sshy.

第二節(jié)（滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

6.(3分)(1)Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomandislike?

A.Thebedroom.

B.Thesittingroom.

C.Thekitchen.

(2)Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydonext?

A.Gotoanotheragency.

B.Seesomeotherflats.

C.Visittheneighbours.

7.(3分)(1)Whatisthemandoing?

A.Heismakingaphonecall.

B.He'schairingameeting.

C.He*shostingaprogram.

(2)WhatmakesMrs.JohnsonworriedaboutherdaughterinAfrica?

A.Lackofmedicalsupport.

B.Inconvenienceofcommunication.

C.Poortransportationsystem.

8.(4.5分)(1)Whatpositiondoesthemanapplyfor?

A.Asalesperson.

B.Anengineer.

C.Anaccountant.

(2)Whichaspectofthecompanyappealstotheman?

A.Thecompanyculture.

B.Thefreeaccommodations.

C.Thecompetitivepay.

(3)Whatisdifficultforthemantodealwith?

A.Interpersonalrelationships.

B.Quality-quantitybalance.

C.Unplannedhappenings.

9.(6分)(1)HowdoesRobertsoundwhenspeakingofhisbeingawriter?

A.Hopeful

B.Grateful

C.Doubtful

(2)WhatwasRobertlikebeforehewas9yearsold?

A.Hehadwildimagination.

B.Heenjoyedsports.

C.Helovedscience.

(3)WhatdidRobert'sfatherdo?

A.Ateacher.

B.Acoach.

C.Alibrarian.

(4)WhathelpedRobertbecomeawriter?

A.Writingdaily.

B.Listeningtostories.

C.Readingextensively.

10.(6分)(1)WherewasOpenTchaikovskycompetitionheldin1986?

A.InMoscow.

B.InChelyabinsk.

C.InBerlin.

(2)WhatdoesMaximsayaboutthecompetitionheattendedat10?

Altinspiredmanyyoungmusicians.

B.Itwasthemusiceventofhisdreams.

C.Itwasalife-changingexperience.

(3)Whichkindofmusicaretheyoungplayersrequiredtoplay?

A.Rockmusic.

B.Popmusic.

C.Classicalmusic.

(4)WhatdoesMaximvaluemostinyoungplayers'performance?

A.Expressiveness.

B.Smoothness.

C.Completeness.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40）

第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.（6分）

WheretoEatinBangkok

Bangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.lthasaseeminglybottomlesswellofdining

options.HerearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyourBangkokeatingadventure.

Nahm

OfferingThaifinedining.NahmprovidesthebestofBangkokculinary（烹飪的）experiences.Ifstheonly

Thairestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheword's50bestrestaurantslist.HeadChefDavidThompson,

whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLondon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchinthe

MetropolitanHotelin2010.

IssayaSiameseClub

IssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaicheflanKittichai*sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.The

menuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombinedwithmoderncookingmethods.

Bo.Lan

Bo.LanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok'sculinarysencesinceitopenedin2009.Servinghard-to-find

Thaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine'sroots,yetstillmanagestoadda

specialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefine

food.Forthoseextremelyhungry,there'salargesetmenu.

Gaggan

Earningfirstplaceonthelates"Asia's50bestrestaurants"list,progressiveIndianrestaurantGagganisone

ofthemostexcitingvenues（場(chǎng)所）toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonial

Thaihomeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinary

theateratitsbest.

（1）WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?

A.Theyadoptmodemcookingmethods.

B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.

C.Theyhavetop-classchefs.

D.Theyarebasedinhotels.

(2)Whichrestaurantoffersalargesetmenu?

A.Gaggan.

B.Bo.Lan.

C.IssayaSiameseClub.

D.Nahm.

(3)WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?

A.IthiresstafffromIndia.

B.Itputsonaplayeveryday.

C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes.

D.Itshowsthecookingprocesstoguests.

12.(8分)TerriBoltonisadabhandwhenitcomestoDIY(do-it-yourself).Skilledatputtingupshelves

andpiecingtogetherfurniture,sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.

ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.Fromtheageofsix,Terri,now26,

accompaniedDerektoworkduringherschoolholidays.Aday'sworkwasrewardedwith￡5inpocketmoney.She

says："I'msureIwasn'tmuchofahelptostartwith，paintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughout

thehouse.lttookweeksanditwasbackbreakingwork，butIknowhewasproudofmyskills."

Terri,whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,saysDIYalsosavesherfrom

losinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.Sheadds："I'vemovedhousemanytimesandI

alwaysliketopersonalizemyroomandputuppictures.So,it'sbeenusefultoknowhowtocoverupholesand

repaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI'vemovedout."

WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthecomingweeks,newresearchshowsthatmore

thanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.Theaverage

spendperprojectwillbearound￡823.Twothirdsofpeopleaimtoimprovetheircomfortwhileathome.Twofifth

wishtoincreasethevalueoftheirhouse.ThoughDIYhastraditionallybeenseenasmalehobby,theresearch

showsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.

(1)Whichisclosestinmeaningto"adabhand*1inparagraph1?

A.Anartist.

B.Awinner.

C.Aspecialist.

D.Apioneer.

（2）WhydidTerri'sgrandfathergiveher￡5aday?

A.Forabirthdaygift.

B.Asatreatforherwork.

C.TosupportherDIYprojects.

D?Toencouragehertotakeupahobby.

（3）HowdidTerriavoidlosingthedepositonthehousesherented?

A.Bymakingitlooklikebefore.

B?Byfurnishingitherself.

C.Bysplittingtherentwitharoommate.

D.Bycancelingtherentalagreement.

（4）WhattrendinDIYdoestheresearchshow?

A.Itisbecomingmorecostly.

B.Itisgettingmoretime-consuming.

C.Itisturningintoaseasonalindustry.

D.Itisgainingpopularityamongfemales.

13.（8分）Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder*sSophie'sWorld.ltwasfullofideas

thatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.ltspoketomeandbroughtme

intoaworldofphilosophy（哲學(xué)）.

ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.Nothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeople

whothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard，orConfuciusbetterthanyou-andthentrytoexplainthem.

EricWeiner'sTheSocratesExpress：InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophersreawakenedmylove

forphilosophy.ltisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.

Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher'swork

inthecontext（背景）ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.Theendresultisareadinwhichwelearnto

wonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,

morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.

Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexperiences,andhe

doessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersin

history，andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessbydecoding（解讀）theirmessagesandaddinghis

owninterpretation.

TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgradually

pullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationisclear：Weinerwantsyoutopick

upacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It'sworthyourtime,eveniftime

issomethingwedon'thavealotof.

(1)Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?

A.Foucault.

B.ErieWeiner.

C.JosteinGaarder

D.Acollegeteacher.

(2)Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?

A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.

B.Togiveexamplesofgreatworks.

C.Topraisetheirwritingskills.

D.TohelpreadersunderstandWeinersbook.

(3)WhatdoestheauthorlikeaboutTheSocratesExpress?

Altsviewsonhistoryarewell-presented.

Bitsideascanbeappliedtodailylife.

C.Itincludescommentsfromreaders.

D.Itleavesanopenending.

(4)WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeinefsbook?

A.Objectiveandplain.

B.Daringandambitious.

C.Seriousandhardtofollow.

D.Humorousandstraightforward.

14.(8分)Grizzlybears,whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg,occupyaconflicted

corneroftheAmericanpsyche-werevere(敬畏)themevenastheygiveusfrighteningdreams.Askthetourists

fromaroundtheworldthatfloodintoYellowstoneNationalParkwhattheymosthopetosee,andtheiranswer

isoftenthesame：agrizzlybear.

"Grizzlybearsarere-occupyinglargeareasoftheirformerrange,"saysbearbiologistChrisServheen.As

grizzlybearsexpandtheirrangeintoplaceswheretheyhaven*tbeenseeninacenturyormore,they'reinterestingly

beingsightedbyhumans.

ThewesternhalfoftheU.S.wasfullofgrizzlieswhenEuropeanscame,witharoughnumberof50,000or

morelivingalongsideNativeAmericans.Bytheearly1970s,aftercenturiesofcruelandcontinuoushuntingby

settlers,600to800grizzliesremainedonamere2percentoftheirformerrangeintheNorthernRockies.In1975，

grizzlieswerelistedundertheEndangeredSpeciesAct.

Today,thereareabout2,000ormoregrizzlybearsintheU.S.Theirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthat

theU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtodelistgrizzlies,whichwouldloosenlegalprotections

andallowthemtobehunted.Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfromconservationgroups.Fornow,

grizzliesremainlisted.

Obviously,ifprecautions(預(yù)防)aren'ttaken,grizzliescanbecometroublesome，sometimeskilling

farmanimalsorwalkingthroughyardsinsearchoffood.Ifpeopleremovefoodandattractantsfromtheiryards

andcampsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassbywithouttrouble.Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesand

otherfarmanimalquartersisalsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway."Ourhopeistohaveaclean，attractant

-freeplacewherebearscanpassthroughwithoutlearningbadhabits,“saysJamesJonkeLlongtimebiologist

whomanagesbearsinandaroundMissoula.

(1)HowdoAmericanslookatgrizzlies?

A.Theycausemixedfeelingsinpeople.

B.Theyshouldbekeptinnationalparks.

C.Theyareofhighscientificvalue.

D.TheyareasymbolofAmericanculture.

(2)Whathashelpedtheincreaseofthegrizzlypopulation?

A.TheEuropeansettlers'behavior.

B.Theexpansionofbears*range.

C.Theprotectionbylawsince1975.

D.ThesupportofNativeAmericans.

(3)WhathasstoppedtheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicefromde-listinggrizzlies?

A.Theoppositionofconservationgroups.

B.Thesuccessfulcomebackofgrizzlies.

C.Thevoiceofthebiologists.

D.Thelocalfarmers'advocates.

(4)Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Foodshouldbeprovidedforgrizzlies.

B.Peoplecanliveinharmonywithgrizzlies.

C.Aspecialpathshouldbebuiltforgrizzlies.

D.Technologycanbeintroducedtoprotectgrizzlies.

第二節(jié)(滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為

多余選項(xiàng)。

15.(10分)

TricksToBecomingAPatientPerson

Here'sariddle：Whatdotrafficjams,longlinesandwaitingforavacationtostartallhaveincommon?

There*soneanswer(1).

IntheDigitalAge,we'reusedtohavingwhatweneedimmediatelyandrightatourfingertips.However,

researchsuggeststhatifwepracticedpatience,we'dbeawholelotbetteroff.Hereareseveraltricks.

?Practicegratitude(感激)

Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits：Researchshowsitmakesushappier,lessstressedandevenmoreoptimistic.

(2).“Showingthankfulnesscanfosterselfcontrol,“saidYeLi,researcherattheUniversityof

California.

?Makeyourselfwait

Instantgratification(滿足)mayseemlikethemost”feelgood**optionatthetime，butpsychologyresearch

suggestswaitingforthingsactuallymakesushappierinthelongrun.Andtheonlywayforustogetintothehabit

ofwaitingistopractice.(3).Putoffwatchingyourfavoriteshowuntiltheweekendorwait10extra

minutesbeforegoingforthatcake.Youllsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustartto

applyittoother,moreannoyingsituations.

?(4)______

Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate，andwhenweexperience

somethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.Youshouldlearntosayto

yourself,“(5).HYoullthengraduallybecomemorepatient.

A.Findyourcauses

B.Startwithsmalltasks

C.Accepttheuncomfortable

D.A11thisaddsuptoastateofhurry

E.Itcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatience

F.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerable

G.They'reallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45)

第一節(jié)(滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空

白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

16.(30分)Manyyearsago,IboughtahouseintheGarfagnana,wherewestillgoeverysummer.Thefirst

timewe(1)there,weheardthechugchug-chugofamotorbike(2)itswaydownthe

hilltowardus.Itwas(3)calledMario,comingto(4)usaboxcontainingsometomatoes

andabottleofwine.Itwasaverynice(5)forhimtomake.Butwhenwelookedatthetomatoes,we

were(6)becausetheyweresomisshapen：notatalllikethenice,round,(7)thingsyou

getinasupermarket.Andthewinewascloudy,inafunnyoldbottlewithnolabel(標(biāo)簽)onit.Thesecan't

beany(8)wethought.Butwewere(9)hiskindness,sowe(10)them.

Whatwediscoveredisthatit's(11)tojudgewhatyoueatonlybyits(12).Thosetomatoes

had(13)thatremindedmeoftheonesmyuncleusedtogrowwhenIwasachild.Nowadayssuper-

markettomatoes(14)perfectbuttasteofwater.Nobody'sgoingtohavea(15)memoryof

those.It'sasurprisetheyhaven'tmanagedtogrowsquareonessothattheycan(16)themeasily.Mario's

winemayhavebeencloudyandcomeoutofanoldbottle,butitwas(17).

Itsgoodtoeatthingsatthecorrecttime,whenthey*re(18)andascloseaspossibletowherethey

were(19).WhatMariohad(20)uswasthetasteoftheGarfagnana.

(1)A.waitedB.metC.campedD.stayed

(2)A.makingB.searchingC.squeezingD?feeling

(3)A.customerB.neighborC.relativeD.passenger

(4)A.lendB.sendC.bringD.show

(5)A.choiceB.commentC.promiseD.gesture

(6)A.worriedB.movedC.thrilledD.bored

(7)A.simpleB.realC.shinyD.fun

(8)A.moreB.goodC.newD.easy

(9)A.sympathetictoB.thankfulforC.cautiousaboutD.interestedin

(10)A.triedB.soldC.returnedD?mixed

(11)A.unnecessaryB.uncertainC.unwiseD.unusual

(12)A.appearanceB.qualityC.originD.price

(13)A.sizeB.shapeC.colorD.taste

(14)A.smellB.lookC.becomeD.work

(15)A.happyB.vividC.shortD.vague

(16)A.cleanB.checkC.countD.pack

(17)A.perfectB.usefulC.convenientD.familiar

(18)A.onviewB.onsaleC.inseasonD.inneed

(19)A.finishedB-storedC.foundD?grown

(20)A.cookedB.givenC.boughtD.told

第二節(jié)(滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

17.(15分)Forthousandsofyears，peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)(1)(teach)alesson

ortopassonwisdom.Fableswerepartoftheoraltraditionofmanyearlycultures,andthewell-knownAesop's

fablesdatetothe(2)(six)centuryB.C.Yet,theformofthefablestillhasvaluestoday,(3)

RachelCarsonsaysin”AFableforTomorrow."

Carsonusesasimple,directstylecommontofable.Infact,herstyleandtone(口吻)areseeminglydirected

atchildren.nTherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,(4)alllifeseemedtoenjoypeaceful

existencewithitssurroundings，”herfablebegins，(5)(borrow)somefamiliarwords

frommanyage-oldfables.Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage(6)

(intend)foreveryone.

(7)(difference)fromtraditionalfables，Carson*sstoryendswithanaccusationinstead

ofamoral.Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttake

responsibility(8)savingtheirenvironment.

Thethemesoftraditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.However,Carson'stheme

isamoreweighty（9）（warn）aboutenvironmentaldestruction.Carsonprovesthatasimple

lyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill（10）（employ）today

todrawattentiontoimportanttruths.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35）

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

18.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10

處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)S）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：（1）每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

（2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Iusedtoafraidofinsects,butlastFriday'sbiologyclassmakeabigchangeinme.Inthatclass，MissZhao,

ourbiologyteacher,showedweinsectsonstamps.Thebees,butterflyandmanyotherinsectslookedlovelyand

beautifullyonthestamps.MissZhaotoldusthenamesoftheinsectsordescribedtheirlivinghabits.Sheeven

playedsomerecordingsoftheirsinging,whatwasfun.Now,I'vecometolovethoseofsmalllivingthings.In

theevening,whenItakethewalkintheschoolgarden,thesingingofinsectsbecomemoremeaningfultome.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

19.（25分）你們學(xué)校正舉辦主題為“用英文講中國故事”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以一位中國歷史人物為題寫一

篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）人物簡(jiǎn)介及事跡；

（2）意義或啟示。

注意：

（1）詞數(shù)100左右；

（2）題目已為你寫好。

【參考答案與解析】

1.【答案】B

【解析】聽力原文如下：

W：CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothestudentdormbuilding?

M：Sure.Turnleftwhenyouwalkoutofthisregisteroffice.Passthebookstoreandyou'llseeit.

根據(jù)男士所說“Turnleftwhenyouwalkoutofthisregisteroffice（當(dāng)你走出這個(gè)登記處的時(shí)候左轉(zhuǎn)。）

可知，對(duì)話發(fā)生在登記處。

故選B.

2.【答案】A

【解析】聽力原文如下：

M：Wecouldn'taskforabetterday,couldwe,Barbara?

W：Iknow,Steve.Thereisn'tacloudinthesky.Ilovethistimeofyear.

M：Me,too.Theflowersarebeautifulbutcallingforrainthough.

根據(jù)男士所說"Wecouldntaskforabetterday,couldwe,Barbara?”（今天天氣不能再好了，對(duì)么，芭芭

拉？）和女士所說,'Thereisntacloudinthesky.”（天空中沒有一朵云。）可推斷，現(xiàn)在的天氣是晴朗的。

故選A.

3.【答案】C

【解析】聽力原文如下：

M：Wegotanyplansthisweekend?

W：Wemightstartwithourvegetablegardenthenthebarbecue.

M：Soundsfun,butIstillwanttogofishingwithGeorge.

根據(jù)男士所說"Wegotanyplansthisweekend?”（我們這周末有什么計(jì)劃么？）和"butIstillwanttogo

fishingwithGeorge."（但我仍然想和喬治去釣魚。）可知，男士周末想去釣魚。

故選C.

4.【答案】C

【解析】聽力原文如下：

M：Lisa,IsawJackthismorning.

W：Youmeantheformerdesignerofourcompany?What'shedoingthesedays?

M：Hesaidhe*sgotanewjobasanartreporter.

根據(jù)男士所說"IsawJackthismorning.我今天上午看見杰克了。）和女士所說"Youmeantheformerdesigner

ofourcompany?What'shedoingthesedays?"（你是說我們公司的前設(shè)計(jì)師嗎？他最近怎么樣？）及男

士的回答“Hesaidhdsgotanewjobasanartreporter.”（他說他找到了一份藝術(shù)記者的新工作。）可知，說

話者們?cè)谡務(wù)撘晃磺巴隆?/p>

故選C。

5.【答案】B

【解析】聽力原文如下：

W：Doyouoftengotothestudentunion,Andrew?

M：Prettymuch.OnceinawhileImeetfriendsthereandIspendalotoftimeorganizingactivitiesindifferent

clubsorassociations.

根據(jù)女士所說"Doyouoftengotothestudentunion,Andrew?”（你經(jīng)常去學(xué)生會(huì)么，安德魯？）和男士所

說"Prettymuch.OnceinawhileImeetfriendsthereandIspendalotoftimeorganizingactivitiesindifferent

clubsorassociations."（經(jīng)常去。偶爾我去那兒見朋友，大部分時(shí)間我在不同社團(tuán)和協(xié)會(huì)里組織活動(dòng)。）可

推斷，安德魯是個(gè)積極的人。

故選B.

6.【答案】（1）C；（2）B；

【解析】聽力原文如下：

W：Whatdoyouthink,Terry?

M：WelLithasonemorebedroomthanthelastflatandthesittingroomisbig.

W：Butthereisnotenoughcupboardspaceinthekitchen.

M：It*scheaperthanthelastonewesawanditisinagoodneighborhood.

W：Well,maybewellhavetoseeiftheagenthasanythingelsetoshowus.

（1）根據(jù)女士所說^Butthereisnotenoughcupboardspaceinthekitchen.^（但是廚房沒有足夠的櫥柜空

間）可知，女士不喜歡廚房。故選C.

（2）根據(jù)女士所說"Well,maybewellhavetoseeiftheagenthasanythingelsetoshowus."（好吧，也許我

們應(yīng)該看看代理人還有沒有其他的房源。）可知，女士建議他們接下來去看看其他公寓。故選B。

7.【答案】⑴C；（2）B；

【解析】聽力原文如下：

M：Thankyou，Mrs.Johnson,forwhatyou'vesharedwithourlisteners.Now,pleasetellus，doyousometimes

feelworriedaboutyourdaughter,nowthatshe'sgrownup?

W：Oh,Iworryaboutherlikeallparentsdo.Aftershegraduatedfrommedicalschool,shewenttovolunteer

medicalserviceinAfrica.

M：Wow!

W：That*sokayifcommunicationwasfine.ButiftherewasnoInternetortelephoneconnection,wecould

sometimesgotwoweekswithoutgettingintouchwitheachother.Thatoftenworriesme.

（1）根據(jù)男士所說"Thankyou,Mrs.Johnson,forwhatyou'vesharedwithourlisteners."（謝謝您，約翰遜太

太，謝謝您和我們的聽眾們分享的內(nèi)容。）可知，男士正在主持一檔節(jié)目。故選C。

（2）根據(jù)男士所說“doyousometimesfeelworriedaboutyourdaughter,nowthatshe,sgrownup?"（現(xiàn)在您

女兒已經(jīng)長大了，您有時(shí)還會(huì)擔(dān)心她嗎？）和女士所說"Aftershegraduatedfrommedicalschool,shewent

tovolunteermedicalserviceinAfrica.”（她從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)后去了非洲做志愿醫(yī)療服務(wù)。）及"That'sokayif

communicationwasfine.ButiftherewasnoInternetortelephoneconnection,wecouldsometimesgotwoweeks

withoutgettingintouchwitheachother.Thatoftenworriesme."（如果通訊還好的話也沒關(guān)系。但是如果那

兒沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)或者電話通信，我們有時(shí)可能兩周都無法聯(lián)系彼此。那是最讓我擔(dān)心的。）可知，約翰遜太太

擔(dān)心她女兒在非洲通訊不便。故選B。

8.【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；

【解析】聽力原文如下：

W：Now,sellyourselfinaminuteplease.

M：Igraduatedfromuniversitytwoyearsago,andhavesincebeenworkinginanaccountingcompany.Apart

fromtheknowledgeandskillsrelatedtomymajor,I'mreallygoodwithcomputers.Ihavealargeamountof

experienceworkingwithbigdata.IthinkPmwellqualifiedfortheaccountantpositionhere.

W：Good!Whydidyouchoosethiscompany?

M：Petersonhasbeenmydreamcompanyallalong.Youvalueprogressandfocusonthequalityofworkmore

thanthequantity.Theflexibleworkinghoursandworkingfromhomeisalsoattractive.

W：Ahhuh.Whatdoyouthinkisyourbiggestweakness?

M：Well,whenIwork，IoftenconcentratesomuchonwhatI'mdoingthatImayhaveahardtimedealingwith

thingsthatcomeupunexpectedly.Thatmaybeannoyingtosomepeople.

W：Allright.Thankyouverymuch.

（1）根據(jù)男士所說"IthinkPmwellqualifiedfortheaccountantpositionhere."（我想我能勝任會(huì)計(jì)這份工

作。）可知，男士應(yīng)聘的職位是會(huì)計(jì)。故選C.

（2）根據(jù)男士所說“Petersonhasbeenmydreamcompanyallalong.Youvalueprogressandfocusonthequality

ofworkmorethanthequantity.Theflexibleworkinghoursandworkingfromhomeisalsoattractive."（彼得森

是我一直想要加入的公司。你們重視進(jìn)步，相比工作數(shù)量，更看重工作質(zhì)量。靈活的工作時(shí)間和居家辦

公也很有吸引力。)可知，公司的企業(yè)文化吸引了男士。故選A.

(3)根據(jù)男士所說"Well,whenIwork,IoftenconcentratesomuchonwhatI'mdoingthatImayhaveahard

timedealingwiththingsthatcomeupunexpectedly."(RS,當(dāng)我工作的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常太專注于我正在做的事

情，以至于我可能很難應(yīng)對(duì)突發(fā)情況。)可知，對(duì)于男士來說，處理計(jì)劃之外的事情比較難。故選C.

9.【答案】(1)B；(2)B；(3)A；(4)C；

【解析】聽力原文如下：

W：SoRobert,Iguessyoumustbewellintoyourthirddecadeasawriter.Howislifetreatingyou?

M：Fourthdecadeasawriter.Hmm,letmegetmycalculatorout.Well,IguessI'vebeenwritingnovelssince

the1980s.Soyou'reright.ButIhavebeenwritingallmylife.Andtoansweryourquestion,lifehasbeentreating

meexcellently.

W：CanIaskyouaboutyourchildhood