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HealthyEating選擇性必修二
U3Usinglanguage(2)Writeaboutahealthydiet單詞回顧1.consistvi.組成→_________adj.一致的;連續(xù)的2.consumevt.消費;消耗→_________n.消費者→____________n.消耗3.elegantadj.優(yōu)雅的→________n.優(yōu)雅4.prioradj.先前的;優(yōu)先的→_______n.優(yōu)先權(quán)5.stableadj.穩(wěn)定的;穩(wěn)重的→_______n.穩(wěn)定性6.exceptprep.除了→__________adj.特別的;罕見的7.minimumadj最小的;n.最小值→________v.最小化consumerconsistentconsumptioneleganceprioritystabilityexceptionalminimize短語回顧1.___moresimply 簡而言之2.refer__ 涉及;指的是3.__manyways 在許多方面4.prior__ 在……之前的5.consist__ 由……組成(或構(gòu)成)6.___theotherhand 另一方面
7.__aresult 因此,結(jié)果是8.gohand___hand 緊密聯(lián)系;息息相關(guān)
9.
不管;不顧10.
切下puttointoofonregardlessofinasslice...offCanyouresistthetemptationofthesedesserts?
LeadinOrwouldyoupreferthesefoodinyourdailylife?Whichfoodmakesyouenjoylifemore?
A.SlowEatingisGoodB.ReducingSweetsisKeyC.TheRealKillerisSugarD.TheWayyoulookatFoodisMostImportantE.KeepitFreshandBalanced12345Matchthesubheadingswiththepara.
Summarizethemainidea真正的殺手是糖減少甜食是關(guān)鍵保持食物新鮮和平衡慢食有益。對待食物的方式是最重要的Conclusion(Para5)Adviceonhealthyeating(Para2-4)Introduceatopicoraphenomenon
(Para1)ReadforthestructureHowtomakeyouradviceconvincingandpersuasivedataquotationexamplesresearchresultsSupportingdetailsThewriter’sopinionorthemainideaisapointandAdetailisusedtosupportapoint.While-readingtopicsentence/keypointsupportingdetails1.Explanation:explainandmaketheideaclear2.Definition:givecleardefinitionorconcept3.Examples:giveexamplestosupporttheideas4.Quotation:usesomefacts、somefindingsorsomeone’swordstosupporttheideas5.Conclusion/Transition:Concludeagainorintroducethenextparagraph
AparagraphPoint1However,thereisincreasingevidencethattherealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood,asitissugar.Point3Beyondthis,youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Point4Finally,afundamentalkeytohealthyeatingistoeatslowly.Detail:InAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%ooftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday(JournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,2014).Detail:TheaverageAmericangets1/3ofhisorhersugarthroughsweetdrinksalone.Detail:Peoplewhochewtooquicklyendupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.Eatingslowlyalsoallowsyourbodytodigestyourfoodbetter,andwillallowyoutoenjoyyourfoodmore.Detail1:Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitaminsandfiber.Detail2:Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.Relationship?ReadandThink(Style,Structure&Languagefeatures)Adetailisusedtosupportapoint.Fact:Sugarisakillerofhealth.Fact1:Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitaminsandfiber.Fact2:Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfat.Ittakesabouttwentyminutesfromthetimeyoustarteatingforyourbraintotellyourbraintotellyourbodythatyouarefull.FactsaboutdietandnutritionWhile-reading1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?topicsentencesupportingdetailsexampleexplanationconclusionquotationWhoistherealkillerofhealth?Fatorsugar?Para1While-readingusingnumbersusinglinkingwordsintroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentioned3.Whatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteruse?1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?3.Whatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteruse?Para2usingnumbers(fromauthorities)usinglinkingwordsexplanationPara31.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Whatdietisabalancedone?Para4explanationexamplesWhat’sthemainidea?Eatslowly,regularlyandeatinmoderation.Howdoesthewritersupporthiskeypoint?Para5Howdoyouunderstandit?Circlethelinkingwordsinthepassagewhichshowthatcontrastingideasarebeingintroduced.Findoutthelinkingwordsinthepassagethatintroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentionedintheprevioussentence.functionlinkingwordsintroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatisalreadymentioned
showcontrastingideasarebeingintroducedhowever(然而)putmoresimply(簡而言之)inotherwords(換句話說)whatthismeansisthat
(這意味著)ratherthan(而不是)rather(相反;反而;而是)Whatcanweusetomakethepartscoherent(連貫的,有條理的)?P1P2P3P4P5Gothroughthetextagainandfindotherlinkingwords,andtrytounderstanditsfunctionthenfillinthechartbelow.LinkingwordsWriter’spurpose
toputmoresimply,inotherwords,whatthismeansisthat,thatis(tosay),toputthisinanotherway,orrather,...Tointroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentionedhowever,while,ratherthan,rather,but,onthecontrary,instead,conversely,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,nevertheless,otherwise,incontrast,...Toshowthatcontrastingideasarebeingintroducedbesides,also,inaddition,whatismore,moreover,...Tolistoraddinformationforexample,forinstance,suchasTogiveexamples......Para.2—Pointofview+Supportingdetails
Para.1—IntroductionIntroduceatopicoraphenomenon
structureSummary—HowtoorganizeapracticalwritingofahealthydietPara.3—ConclusionBrainstormusefeulexpressionsstructureListyoureatinghabits.Healthy?orunhealthy?...languagefeaturesIntroduction:aclearpoint/thesisBodyparagraph:topicsentence1+detailstopicsentence2+detailstopicsentence3+deteailsConclusion:ashortsummarycaloriesnutritionahealthydietprocessedfoodconsistenteatinghabitsamodestamount...1.Linkingwords:putmoresimply/inotherwords/ratherthan/however...2.Pointsanddetails:factsaboutdietandnutrition...Brainstorm:Howtowriteadescriptiveessayaboutyourowndiet?近期,你校將舉行一次關(guān)于“我的飲食習(xí)慣”的主題征文活動,請你結(jié)合自身的飲食習(xí)慣寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.是否吃甜食和垃圾食品;2.飲食中各類食物所占比例;3.一日三餐是否有規(guī)律;4.你自身的感受。注意:可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。TimetopracticePara1:IntroducethetopicPara2:TalkaboutyourpersonaleatinghabitsPara3:Yourfeelings.Task1SentencesinputScanthepassageandanalyzesomeusefulsentences1.Beyondthis,youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables,whicharefullofvitaminsandfibre...2.Besidesthis,itisalsoimportanttohavesomemeat,beans,ordiaryproductsinyourdiet....3.Whatthismeansisthatpeoplewhochewtooquicklyendupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.4.
Eatingslowlyalsoallowsyourbodytodigestyourfoodbetter,andwillallowyoutoenjoyyourfoodmore.which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句what
引導(dǎo)的主語從句
及that
引導(dǎo)表語從句V-ing
形式做主語It+be+adj.+todo/that
Task2Sentencesoutput1.我們吃的東西對我們的健康非常重要。(what引導(dǎo)的主語從句)_____________isveryimportantforourhealth.2.每天吃新鮮的蔬菜和水果是非常有必要的。(It+be+adj.+todo/that)3.我們應(yīng)該注重均衡飲食,它保證我們必要的營養(yǎng)。(which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)Itisessentialtoeatfreshfruitandvegetableseveryday/thatweeatfreshvegetablesandfruiteveryday.WhatweeatWeshouldfocusonabalanceddiet,whichassuresusthenecessarynutrients.Task2Sentencesoutput4.不吃早餐是一個很壞的習(xí)慣,這對我們的健康有很大的危害。(it做形式主語及which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)6.只有當(dāng)我們飲食均衡時,我們才能保持身體健康。(onlywhen...主句倒裝句)5.吃垃圾食品是我們的健康的致命殺手,所以我們應(yīng)該遠離它。(v-ing做主語)_____________isafatalkillerforourhealth,soweshouldstayawayfromit.EatingjunkfoodItisabadhabittoskip/nottoeatbreakfast,whichdoesgreatharmtoourhealth.
Onlywhenwehaveabalanceddietcanwekeepourselveshealthy.二、要點陳述,語言規(guī)范1.用recently,ahottopic引出話題。最近健康飲食是人們的一個熱點話題,因為飲食在我們?nèi)粘I钪衅鹬匾淖饔?。___________________________________________,fordietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Healthydietisahottopicamongpeoplerecently2.根據(jù)提示依次寫出三個自身的飲食習(xí)慣。(1)首先,我很少吃甜食,更別說垃圾食品了。Firstly,Irarely_______________________________junkfoods.(2)其次,我的飲食中包含大量蔬菜和水果。Secondly,mydiet__________________________________________.(3)蔬菜和水果能夠提供我每日所需的維生素。Vegetablesandfruitscan_____________________________________.consumesweetfoods,letalonecontainsquantitiesofgreenvegetablesandfruitssupply/providemewithnecessaryvitamins(6)句式升級[用非限制性定語從句連接句(2)和句(3)]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Secondly,mydietcontainsquantitiesofgreenvegetablesandfruits,whichcansupply/providemewithnecessaryvitamins.(4)第三,我的飲食中也包含適量的肉類和豐富的奶制品。Thirdly,____________________________________________arealsoincludedinmydiet.(5)第四,我每天在同一時間吃三頓飯,即使在假期也是如此。Fourthly,I_______________________atthesametimeeachday,regardlessofholidays.amodestamountofmeatandrichdairyproductstakethreemealsaday用mostfundamentally連接句(4)和句(5)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thirdly,amodestamountofmeatandrichdairyproductsarealsoincludedinmydiet.Mostfundamentally,Itakethreemealsadayatthesametimeeachday,regardlessofholidays.3.用personally來表達自身飲食習(xí)慣所帶來的感受。就我個人而言,堅持健康飲食幫助我保持體形。希望你能加入我的行列中來!Personally,___________________________helpsmestayinshape.Hopeyoucanjoinme!stickingtoahealthydiet參考范文:Healthydietisahottopic
amongpeoplerecently,fordietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Asforme,Ihaveahealthydiet.Firstly,Irarelyconsumesweetfoods,letalonejunkfood.Secondly,mydietcontainsquantitiesofgreenvegetablesandfruits,whichcansupply/providemewithnecessaryvitamins.Thirdly,amodestamountofmeatandrichdairyproductsarealsoincludedinmydiet.Mostfundamentally,Itakethreemealsadayatthesametimeeachday,regardlessofholidays.Personally,stickingtoahealthydiethelpsmestayinshape.Hopeyoucanjoinme!skipbreakfast/dosthwithouthavingbreakfast高脂肪的食物有營養(yǎng)的食物對……有害從……獲益各種各樣的食物規(guī)律進餐固定的飲食習(xí)慣吃適量的食物均衡飲食fattyfoodnutritiousfoo
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