人教版高中英語必修第二冊UNIT5 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking Reading for Writing練習(xí)含答案

SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting課后·訓(xùn)練提升一、單詞拼寫1.Aftertheearthquakemany(疾病)spreadquicklyinthatareaandkilledmanypeople.

答案:diseases2.Shewastiredoutandhereyes(疼)fromlackofsleep.

答案:ached3.Seeinghisbookbecomeabest-seller,hehadagreatsenseof(滿足).

答案:satisfaction4.Moneywasingreatneedandtheirewasinpoorconditionneedingfixed.

答案:equipment5.Thisspringadozentreesofvsortswereplantedinourschool.

答案:various6.Toenjoytherivercomfortably,we(倚靠)onthewoodenrailofthebridge.

答案:leaned二、翻譯句子1.考試我沒及格,她卻通過了。

答案:Ifailedtheexamination,butshegotthrough.2.他們給我發(fā)了邀請,讓我在合唱團(tuán)里試演一個(gè)角色。

答案:Theysentmeaninvitationtotryoutforapartinthechorus.3.除英語外,他還得學(xué)門第二外語。

答案:InadditiontoEnglish,hehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.4.使我感到滿足的是,我兒子通過了考試。

答案:Tomysatisfaction,mysonpassedtheexam.5.她從那時(shí)開始就知道自己會(huì)贏。

答案:Fromthenonsheknewshewouldwin.三、閱讀理解Musicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreets.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeCDsortapeswhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Thereareotherkindsofmusic.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Seriousmusicfortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestralmusic,suchasthesymphoniesofBeethoven.Thereisoperaforsingers.Thereisballetfordancerslikethestoryof“LiangShanboandZhuYingtai”inChina.1.WhatcanweknowaboutmusicandpeopleinAmerica?A.Studentdriverscarrysmallradioswithearphoneswhentheydriveonthestreets.B.Studentslistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.C.Adultdriversonlylistentonewsexceptmusicwhentheydrivetowork.D.Adultdriversneverlistentomusicwhentheydrivetowork.答案:B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句話可知,學(xué)生在課前、課后和午飯的時(shí)間聽音樂,故選B項(xiàng)。2.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Six. B.Eight.C.Five. D.Seven.答案:D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中提到了popmusic,folkmusic,countrymusic,classicalmusic,orchestralmusic,opera,ballet七種音樂,故選D項(xiàng)。3.Countrymusic.

A.isakindofmusicthatispopularinAmericaB.hasnothingtodowithfolkmusicC.isonlysungbycowboysD.isnotplayedintheconcerthalls答案:A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段可知B、C兩項(xiàng)與原文意思不符,D項(xiàng)文中未提到,故選A項(xiàng)。4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllpeopleinAmericalikepopularmusic.B.Popsingerscangetallthemoneyfromthetapes.C.Now,westernorcountrymusicisalittledifferentfromitsbeginning.D.“LiangShanboandZhuYingtai”isakindofpopmusic.答案:C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A、B、D三項(xiàng)都與原文不符。從第五段中可以找到countrymusic開始是牛仔們唱的歌,而現(xiàn)在任何有關(guān)鄉(xiāng)村生活和鄉(xiāng)村男孩女孩愛情的歌都稱為countrymusic,與開始的時(shí)候有點(diǎn)不一樣了。四、七選五閱讀理解Howdidmusicbegin?Didourearlyancestorsfirststartbybeatingthingstogethertocreaterhythm?1Hasmusicalwaysbeenimportantinhumansociety,andifso,why?Thesearesomequestionsexploredinarecentarticle.Theanswersrevealthatthestoryofmusicis,inmanyways,thestoryofhumans.

So,whatismusic?Thisisdifficulttoanswer,aseveryonehastheirownidea.“2”saysJeremyMontagu,authorofthearticle.Amotherhumming(哼唱)tocalmherbabywouldprobablycountasmusic.

Anotherimportantcomponentofmusicisrhythm.Ourearlyancestorsmayhavecreatedrhythmicmusicbyclappingtheirhands.3Especiallywhensomebodyrealisedthatsmackingstonesorstickstogetherdoesn’thurtyourhandsasmuch.Manyoftheseinstrumentsarelikelytohavebeenmadefromsoftmaterialslikewood,andsohaven’tsurvived.Whathavesurvivedarebonepipes.

So,weknowthatmusicisold,andmayhavebeenwithusfromwhenhumansfirstevolved.4Therearemanypossiblefunctionsformusic.Oneisdancing.Anotherobviousreasonformusicisentertainment.Musiccanalsobeusedforcommunication,oftenoverlargedistances,usinginstrumentssuchasdrumsorhorns.

5“Musicleadstobonding,suchasbondingbetweenmotherandchildorbondingbetweengroups,”explainsMontagu.Heconcludes:“Ithasevenbeensuggestedthatmusic,incausingsuchbonding,creatednotonlythefamilybutsocietyitself.”

A.(It’s)Soundthatconveysemotion.B.Weretheytheearliestformsofmusic?C.Whattypesofinstrumentsdidtheyuse?D.Butwhydiditariseandwhyhasitexisted?E.Moreimportantly,musicbringspeopletogether.F.Thismaybelinkedtotheearliestmusicalinstruments.G.Itisastrongregularrepeatedpatternofsoundsandmovements.答案:1~5CAFDE五、語篇填空Hereisastoryaboutawiseman.Oneday,thewisemanwasonhiswaytoavillage.1.(interest)inhisideas,eachpersoninthevillagehadmadegreatpreparations,thinkingabout2.questionsheorshemightaskthewiseman.

Thewisemanfinallyarrived.3.(take)intoalargeroom,hefoundhimselfsurroundedwithpeoplewhogatheredtoasktheirquestions.Thereweregreatexpectationand4.(excit