英語北師大版必修3習(xí)題Unit8Adventure8.3

Lesson3MarcoPolo一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全句子,使句子完整正確1Afterthepolicelookedatthepicture,hewasatofindthatthebigcatturnedouttobeapuma.

答案:amazed2Nonation,howeverlargeorsmall,worpoor,canescapetheimpactofclimatechange.

答案:wealthy3Attheageof12theboywasalreadyanexperiencedt,havingflownallovertheworldwithhisfather.

答案:traveller4Tokeeptheenemyoutofhisempire,EQinshihuanghadallthewallsjoinedup.

答案:Emperor5Afteryearsofggettingcheaper,consumersmayhavetostartgettingusedtoeverydayhigherprices.

答案:goods6Themorewefindoutabouttheuniverse,themorecweseemtobee.

答案:confused7Heistheaofthreebooksonart.

答案:author8Itstrikesmethatwhattheylackinq,theymakeupinquality.

答案:quantity二、選詞填空1amazing/amazeda.Icouldnothelpbeingathisfreedomandeaseashelaughedandchattedaloudinthetrainandatthestation.

b.It’showmuchworkyoucandoinadayifyouputyourmindtoit.

答案:a.amazed;b.amazing2confusing/confuseda.Wewerethrownoffthetrackinlookingforhishousebysomedirections.

b.Withlonghairandalonggraybeard,SaddamHusseinlookedandverytired.

答案:a.confusing;b.confused3standby/standfora.IwhatIsaidearlier.

b.DoyouknowwhatEEC?

答案:a.standby;b.standsfor4breakout/breakina.Ifanuclearwar,everylivingthingwillbewipedoffthefaceoftheEarth.

b.Unabletokeepfromanylonger,shesaid,“Isimplycannotbelieveyou’reserious.”

答案:a.breaksout;b.breakingin5inturn/byturnsa.Theshopassistantshadtohavetheirdaysoff.

b.Interestrateswerecutand,,sharepricesrose.

答案:a.byturns;b.inturn三、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1Atpresentteenagerswouldrathergotothenetbar,,asisknowntosomeofthem,theycanchatwiththeirfriendsorplaygames.

答案:where2York,Ivisitedlastyear,isaniceoldcity.

答案:which3ThisisMr.Smith,Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellyou.

答案:who4Nextweek,we’llspendinourvillage,ising.

答案:which5isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

答案:As四、完成句子,每空一詞1Ithinkviewersafilmthatallowsthemtobeacharacterinit.

我認(rèn)為觀眾會對一部允許他們成為影片中的角色的電影留下印象。答案:willbeimpressedby2youEinsteinonaChinesestamp?

在中國郵票上看到愛因斯坦你感到驚奇嗎?答案:Are;surprisedtosee3Notonlyhadthepoormanbeenarrested,butheaswell.

這個可憐的人不僅被捕,而且還被送進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。答案:hadbeenputintoprison4Heisawayfromafire.

他真是幸運,從一場火災(zāi)中逃了出來。答案:luckyenoughtorun5Althoughshewantedtoseehimagain,sherefusedhisletters.

她盡管很想再見到他,卻不愿給他回信。答案:toreplyto6Wetreatedthehonouredguests.

我們輪流宴請招待這幾位尊貴的客人。答案:todinnerinturn7Theyoungmanandreturnedthebooktomeontime.

這個年輕人信守諾言,按時把書歸還給了我。答案:kepthispromise8Themurdererwascaughtand.

兇犯被抓捕,并被關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。答案:wasputintoprison五、閱讀理解Fallingthroughthinicekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Knowingtheconditionsandthicknessoftheicecansaveyourlifeorthelifeofsomeoneclose.Snowcoveredicemakesitdifficulttocheckthickness.Stayawayfromcracksordarkerareas.Itisalwaysagoodideaforicefisherstodrill(鉆出)testholesastheygofurtheroutontothelake.Icecanvaryinthicknessfromonepartofthelaketotheother.Dailychangesintemperaturecancauseicetochange,sobesuretoaskthelocalsbeforeyousetout.Fourinchesoficeisokayforagroupofpeoplewalkingonit,sixinchesforsnowmobiles,twelveinchesforanautomobileandfifteeninchesforatruck.Duringtheearlywinteritisadvisedtodoublethesefigures.Whenyouarenotsureoftheiceyoushouldalsobewearingalifejacketandcarryacellphone.Ifsomeonefallsthrough,besuretoactquicklybycalling911.Nevergonearthevictimthathasfallenthroughtheice.Trytoreachthevictimwithalongpole,arope,orsomethinglong.Ifyoucan’tdothat,throwthevictimalifejacketorsomethingelseyoucanfind.Onlygotothevictimifyoucan’tdoanythingelse.Dothisbyformingahumanchainwhereeveryoneliesdownandgrabsthepersoninankles.Duringwinterconditions,hypothermia(體溫過低)cansetinveryquickly.Youcantreatthisbyremovingthevictim’swetclothingandreplacingitwithdryclothing.Ifyouhaveoneavailable,youcanputthevictiminasleepingbag.Immediatelytakehimtothehospitalforfurthertreatment.Withthisknowledgeyoucanhavesafericefishingandsavesomeone’slife.1Accordingtotheauthorbeforesettingout,icefishersmust.

A.listentotheweatherforecastB.checkthethingstheytakewithC.askthelocalpeopleabouttheiceD.findaguidetogowiththem答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“Dailychangesintemperaturecancauseicetochange,sobesuretoaskthelocalsbeforeyousetout.”可知出發(fā)前應(yīng)向當(dāng)?shù)厝俗稍儭?Howthickistheiceifatruckrunsonthelakeintheearlywinter?A.Twelveinches.B.Fifteeninches.C.Twentyinches. D.Thirtyinches.答案:D解析:根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知卡車可以開過的冰厚度應(yīng)為15英寸,但在初冬這個厚度應(yīng)翻一番,即15英寸的兩倍,為30英寸。3Howdoyouandyourpartnersavethevictimifyoudohavenootherthings?A.Rushtowherethevictimisandpullthevictimout.B.Catchyourpartner’shandandhepullsthevictimout.C.Jumpintothewatertosavethevictim.D.Bothlieontheiceformingahumanchaintosavethevictim.答案:D解析:根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Dothisbyformingahumanchainwhereeveryoneliesdownandgrabsthepersoninankles.”可得出答案。4Whatshouldwedofirstaftersavingthevictim?A.Takehimtothehospitalassoonaspossible.B.Changehiswetclothesfordryonesquickly.C.Givehimfirstaidassoonaspossible.D.Puthimintoasleepingbagatonce.答案:B解析:根據(jù)第五段第二句話可知救起落冰者后首先應(yīng)將其濕衣服換成干的衣服。六、語篇填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Deepdowninthesea,Oliver,alittleoctopus(章魚)satonthefloor,boredandupset.1.(watch)prettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks,hesaidtohimselfsadly,“WhyamIsodifferent?”“Youareanoctopus,Oliver.That’sspecial.”ItwasthesweetvoiceofCherub,abeautifuland2.(friend)seahorse.Oliverfeltabit3.(good)andsmiled.“Let’splayhideandseek,4.we?”Cherubsuggested.Theywerehaving