山西省長治市第十中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中英語試題

山西長治市長治十中高一期中測試2020高一閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共45分）AUpingEventsCalendarFebruaryExhibitionatJustusOwnedbytheartistDoloresJustus,thegalleryoffersaseriesof original artincludingpaintings,photographyworks,sculptureandmorebyrecognizedartists.Hoursarefrom10a.m.to5p.m.,WednesdaythroughSaturdayandtheticketsareopentobookinginadvance.Thegalleryislocatedat827ACentralAvenueinHotSpringsFormoreinformation,call5013212335orvisitonlineat justusfineart..TheFantasticksTheFantasticksisafunnyandromanticmusicalaboutaboy,agirl,andtheirtwofatherswhotrytokeepthemapart.ItisheldatHotSpringsBathhouseDinnerTheatre,701CentralAve.Thedinnerseatingbeginsat5:30p.m.It’ssuggestedthatyoubookaticketinadvance.Formoreinformationaboutthemusical,pleasecontact5013181600oremailsales@hotspringsbathhousedinnertheatre..Art&WineJoinlocalartistDeeGarrettatGarvanWoodlandGardens,550ArkridgeRoadFormoreinformation,pleasecontact5012629300.AAAWewillbepostingthelatestinformationclosetothedateonourFrontPage,socheckusoutdaily.TicketswillgoonsaleonThursday,March7,attheBankoftheOzarksArenaBoxOfficeandnotbefore,andmustbeboughtinperson.TheywillnotbesoldoverthephoneorovertheInternet.Youcanonlybuyticketsonthedayofthegames.Cashandcreditcardsonly.Formoreinformation,checkoutahsaa.org.1. Wherecanyougotoenjoyartworksbywellknownartists?A. 701CentralAve.B. 550ArkridgeRoad.C. 827ACentralAvenue.D. TheBankoftheOzarksArenaBoxOffice.2. Whatcanyoudoifyou’reinterestedinmusicals?A.Dial5012629300.B.Dial5013181600.C.Dial5013212335.D.Visitjustusfineart..3. HowcanyougetaticketfortheAAAStateBasketballgames?A. Bycheckingoutahsaa.org.B. Bybookingoneonlineinadvance.C. BypostingthenewsontheFrontPage.D. Bybuyingoneattheboxofficeincash.BMostChinesepeoplethesedaysknowwhatitisliketohavean“Englishteacher”,sincealmostallpupilsstudyEnglishfromtheirthirdyear.UsuallythatfirstEnglishteacherwillbeayoungandlovelyladyinprimaryschool.ButmyfirstEnglishteacherisnootherthanmyfather.Lookingback,Icanseethat,whenIwasonlyalittlegirl,hecreatedanEnglishenvironmentbyprovidingmewithflashcards（識字卡），funEnglishlanguagetoysandevendollswhichcansingEnglishsongs!MyinterestinEnglishhadcertainlybeenawakened（喚起）whenIbegantolearnEnglishatschool.Justimagine,hewentastepfurtherandaskedmetolearnNewConceptEnglishbymyself!Iwasconfusedandevenangry.Icouldnotunderstandwhyafathercouldbesostrictwithhislittlegirl.Allthesame,henevergaveupandhegentlyinsistedthatIfollowthroughwithhisidea.Atfirst,IreadstorieswithtearsandIactuallyhatedthembecausetheyweretoodifficultforme.Intheend,Icametolovethefunnystoriesand,tobehonest,myfatherwasalwaystherewithahelpinghand.IamsurethatmyEnglishwouldneverhavegotsofarwithouthissupport.Andthat’swhymyfatherisnotonlymyfirstEnglishteacherbutalsomylifelongteacher.Heistheonewhoawokemyinterest,whogavemeconfidenceandwhoofferedmemuchneededhelp.4.whichofthefollowingwasn’tusedbythefathertocreateanEnglishenvironment?A.FlashcardsB.funEnglishlanguagetoysC.dollssingingEnglishsongsD.Englishbooks5.howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshewasaskedtolearnNewConceptEnglish?A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.amazed6.itcanbeknownfromthetextthat____A.theauthor’sfatherisanEnglishteacherB.theauthorwasinterestedinEnglishaftershelearnedNewConceptEnglishC.theauthor’sEnglishwouldn’tbegoodwithoutherfather’shelpD.theauthorhadnodifficultywhenshefirstlearnedNewConceptEnglish7.whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.myEnglishandlifelongEnglishteacherB.differentwaystolearnEnglishC.mygoodEnglishD.learnEnglishornotCDrivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected.Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制藥),damagingeyesight,judgmentandcoordination(協(xié)調(diào)),slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit,drivingwillbeaffected.Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentrationis:●50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofblood;or●22microgramsofalcoholper100mlofbreath;or●67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine(尿液)Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhomitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.Anydrivefounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK$25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10drivingoffencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.Thesamepunishmentappliestofailingtoprovidespecimens(樣本)farbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence.Bearesponsibledriver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.8.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_____.A.theintroductionsofdrivingskillsB.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbodyC.theeffectofdrinkingondrivingD.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed9.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto"_____".A.alcoholB.absorptionC.bloodD.process10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.B.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfromthebody.D.50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofbreathisbelowthedrinklimit11.Adrivesuspectedofdrinkdriving_____.A.shouldprovidespecimensfortestingB.willbeforbiddentodrivefor3yearsC.willbepunishedfor10drivingoffencepointsD.shouldpayamaximumfineofHK＄25,000DI’mfat.I’mtooskinny.I’dbehappyifIweretaller,shorter,hadcurlyhair,straighthair,asmallernose,biggermuscles,longerlegs.Doanyofthesestatementssoundfamiliar?Doyouoftenputyourselfdown?Ifso,you’renotalone.Asateen,you’regoingthroughatonofchangesinyourbody.Andasyourbodychanges,sodoesyourimage(形象)ofyourself.Lotsofpeoplehavetroublegettingusedtoitandthiscanaffecttheirconfidence.Somepeoplethinktheyneedtochangehowtheylookoracttofeelgoodaboutthemselves.Butactuallyallyouneedtodoischangethewayyouseeyourbodyandhowyouthinkaboutyourself.Thefirstthingtodoisrecognizethatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhatshape,size,orcoloritesin.Ifyou’reveryworriedaboutyourweightorsize,gotoyourdoctortocheckthatthingsareOK.Butit’snoone’sbusinessbutyourownwhatyourbodyislike—finally,youhavetobehappywithyourself.Next,findwhichaspects(方面)ofyourappearanceyoucanchangeandwhichyoucan’tchangeandneedtoaccept—liketheirheight,forexample,ortheirshoesize.Iftherearethingsaboutyourselfthatyouwanttochangeandcandothisbymakinggoalsforyourself.Forexample,ifyouwanttogetfit,makeapantoexerciseeverydayandeatnutritiousfoods.Whenyouhearnegativementsingfromwithinyourself,tellyourselftostop.Trybuildingyourconfidencebylistingthreethingsinyourdaythatreallygaveyoupleasure.Itcanbeanythinglikethewaythesunfeltonyourface,thesoundofyourfavoriteband,orthewaysomeonelaughedatyourjokes.12.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat.A．manyteenscan’taccepttheirbodychangeeasilyB．mostteensliketohaveaspecialbodyimageC．teensprefertochangetheirbodyimagequicklyD．teensusuallychangetheiropinionsontheirbodyimage13.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A．Changethewayotherpeoplelookatyou.B．Gotoyourdoctorforadviceonhowtochangeyourbody.C．Realizeyoucan’tchangeeverythingaboutyourself.D．Learnfromsomecelebritiesonhowtochangeyourbody.14.Theunderlinedphrase“putyourselfdown”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A．makeyourselffalldown B．saynegativethingsaboutyourselfC．forceyourselftodosomething D．writedownyournamesomewhere15.Thepassageismainlyabout.A．howtoadjusttothechangesofyourbodyB．howtobuildconfidencebychangingyourbodyC．howtokeepanattractivebodyimageD．howtofindpleasureinyourday二、閱讀七選五（本大題共5題，共15分）Fromtimetotime,weallgetabitdown.Maybewearefeelingbadbecausewe’renotdoingwellwithourgoals.Therearemanyreasonsforfeelingdown,butI’mnotabletodiscussallofthem.___16__Makealist.Sometimeswearesadsimplybecausewearetroubledbyallthethingswehavetodo.__17__Makealistofthemostpressingthingsyouhavetodo.Thusyou’regettingthingsundercontrol.Youcansee,rightinfrontofyou,whatyouneedtodo,andthatcanpickupyourmood.___18___You’vemadealist,andyoustillfeelpuzzled?Well,getstartedonthefirstthingyouneedtodo.Onceyougetintoaction,you’llfeelbetter.Andonceyoustartdoingsomething,youwillfeelmuchbetterthanlyingaroundfeelingsorryforyourself.___19__IlikeBrownEyedGirl,theKinks,theRamones,oranupbeatBeatlestune.Youmighthaveyourownbrandoffeelgoodmusic.Whateveritis,letyourselfmovetothebeat.Itmayjustbewhatthedoctorordered.Talkaboutit.Getabestfriend,familymemberorcoworkeryoucantalkto.____20____Itcanalsohelpyouworkoutthereasonsyou’refeelingdown.A．Takeaction.B．Playsomelivelymusic.C．Getoutofthehouseanddosomething.D．Gettingthingsoffyourchestmakesabigdifference.E.Startsimplybypickingupapieceofpaperandapen.F.Dowhateveryouneedtodotofeelgoodaboutyourself.G.WhatIcantalkaboutaresomethingsthathaveworkedforme.三、完形填空（本大題20小題，共40分）TheParents’LifesavingTouchOnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidheardthewordseveryparentfeelsfrightenedof:Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborntwominutesapartand14weekspremature(早產(chǎn)的),______justovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawno______.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone,andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustminutesto______.“Isawhimgasp(喘息)weakly,butthedoctorsaiditwasno______,”KatetoldtheDailyMailfiveyearslater.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,______ifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveup______.”Inanefforttocherish(珍惜)herlastmomentswiththetinyboy,Kateaskedto______him.Thecoupleknewthiswaslikelya______.Kateremovedthehospitalblanket______theboy,whomthecouplehadalready______Jamie,andorderedDavidtotakehisshirtoffand______herandtheboyinbed.Thefirsttimeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleintheirarmsandhopedtheskintoskincontactwouldimprovehis______.Theyalsotalkedtohim.“Weweretryingtoentice(說服)himtostay,”KatetoldtheDailyMail.“Weexplainedhisnameand______hehadatwinwhohehadtolookoutforandhowhardwehadtriedto______him.”Thensomethingpletely______happened.Jamiestarted______again.Finally,hereachedforhisfather’sfinger.Thecouple’slostboyhadmadeit.“We’rethe______peopleintheworld,”Davidsaid.Eightyearslater,Jamieandhissister,Emily,arehappyand______.Theparentsonlyrecentlytoldthekidsthestoryoftheir______.“Emilyburstintotears,”KatetoldtheDailyMail.“Shewasreallyupset,andshekepthuggingJamie.Thiswhole______makesyoucherishthemmore.”21.A.losingB.measuringC.weighingD.showing22.A.appreciationB.improvementC.predictionD.agreement23.A.liveB.playC.growD.think24.A.harmB.troubleC.wonderD.use25.A.butB.orC.andD.for26.A.graduallyB.peacefullyC.hardlyD.easily27.A.coverB.holdC.cureD.wash28.A.riskB.partyC.goodbyeD.tradition29.A.aroundB.toC.besideD.against30.A.promisedB.keptC.awardedD.named31.A.joinB.placeC.feedD.hide32.A.appearanceB.conditionC.memoryD.skill33.A.whyB.whenC.thatD.if34.A.protectB.raiseC.teachD.save35.A.unbelievableB.unfamiliarC.naturalD.acceptable36.A.wavingB.speakingC.smilingD.breathing37.A.kindestB.luckiestC.bravestD.cleverest38.A.freeB.relaxedC.healthyD.confident39.A.birthB.adventureC.growthD.education40.A.projectB.experimentC.progressD.experience四、語法填空（本大題共10小題，共15分） LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,41（destroy）fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破壞)42theirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwere43（bad）hurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogether(總共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearly44themorningandlastedforoveranhour."I45(eat)withmywifeandchildren,"hesaid,"whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wetriedourbest46(climb)outbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwas47(miss).Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safe48veryfrightened."Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe49(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren."Therewasnotimetotakeanything,"shesaid,"Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown."Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutoftheflooded(水淹的)areaandthewelfaredepartment(福利機構(gòu))brought50(they)food,clothesandshelter.五、短文改錯（本大題共10題，共10分）51.每處改錯僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。EverymorningJohngoestoworkbytrain．Healwaysbuysanewspaper,itwhichhelpstomakethetimepassmorequickly．OneThursdaymorning,heturnstothesportspage．Hewantedtoreadthereportaboutaimportant