2018年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷+2018年江蘇省鹽城市中考英語試卷

2018年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.（1分）（2018?宿遷）Therewillbetalkongoodmannersattheschoolhall

thisafternoon.（）

A.theB.anC.aD./

2.（1分）（2018?宿遷）TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsMayorJuneevery

year.（）

A.inB.onC.atD.between

3.（1分）（2018?宿遷）-Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan'tfinda

bookshophere.

-Iknowonmywayhome.Comewithme,please.（）

A.thisB.oneC.itD.that

4.（1分）（2018?宿遷）WuWei,ayoungartist,hasreceivedhighfrom

theartcommunityforthissculptures.（）

A.prideB.praiseC.promiseD.progress

5.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?

---Onceaweek.（）

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften

6.（1分）（2018?宿遷）--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..

--Itbehim.HehasgonetoHongKong.（）

A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must

7.（1分）（2018?宿遷）Thelocalguidespokeshecouldtomakethevisitors

understandher.（）

A.asclearasB.asclearlyas

C.soclearasD.soclearlyas

8.（1分）（2018?宿遷）LiuChangjian,thecommandpilotofSichuanAirlines

Flight3U8633,successfullydowntheplanelastmonth.（）

A.hasbroughtB.willbringC.broughtD.bring

9.（1分）（2018?宿遷）Themanagerofthehotelwaswaitingatthegatethe

guestsarrived.（）

A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after

10.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---It'sreportedthatself-drivingcarsareexpectedto

changethewaywemovearound.

---Thatsounds.（）

A.badB.badlyC.greatD.greatly

11.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthe

hills?

---Whynot?（）

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

12.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---Howisourgovernmentgoingtodealwiththeoffice

building?

---Itwillbealibrary.（）

A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.turnedoutD.turnedinto

13.（1分）（2018?宿遷）Thiskindofpen,andisalsoverycheap.Ithink

youcanbuysome.（）

A.writeswellB.writesgood

C.iswrittenwellD.iswrittengood

14.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---Couldyoutellme?

---Infiveminutes,at10：25.（）

A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive

B.whenthenextundergroundarrived

C.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive

D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive

15.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---MayIhavealookatthemagazineChinaToday?

---Certainly..（）

A.ThankyouB.It'sapityC.HereyouareD.I'dliketo

二、完形填空(共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文

后每題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

16.(15分)(2018?宿遷)Oncetherewasagirl,namedKate.Shewasverypolite

andreadytohelpeverybody.Onedayshefoundapinkpaperbagonthewayto

school.Sheopeneditandsawtherewasalotof(l)init.Shethoughtshe

shouldhanditintotheteacher,soshe(2)itinherschoolbag.

Whenshewenttotheteacher'soffice,herteacherwasn't(3).As

itwastimeforclass,shehurriedtotheclassroom.

Afterclass,shetoldherfriend,Mary,aboutthemoneythatshe

(4).Then,hergreedy(貪婪的)friendtookawaythebag.

Afterschool,Katewantedtogotothe(5)officeagain,butshefound

themoneywasmissing.

Thenextdaywhenthechildrenwereplayingagame,Maryfelldownandwas

hurtverybadly.Theotherchildrenstoodaroundheranddidn'tknow(6)to

do.Keptkeotcalmanddidsomethingtostopbleeding.Shetoldtheotherstogo

toteachersfor(7).SoonateachertookMarytothe(8)andthe

doctorexaminedhercarefully.Withinaweekshewasallrightagain.Katebecame

verypopularintheschool.

TwoweekslaterMarycametoKate'shouse.Hereyeswerered.Shewas

crying.ShegaveKatethe(9)paperbagwiththemoneyinitand

said."Kate,Ihavetakenthemoneyaway.Thatdaywhenyouhelpedme,Ifelt

verysadandnowIdecidetotellyouthe(10),youaresuchanicefriend!

(11)Pleasedon'ttelltheschoolaboutthis,please!"thenKatesaid,

"youarenow(12),butyouhavedoneabadthing.ThoughIwillnottell

anyone,Iwantyounottobegreedyand(13)todoanythingwrong.'*The

girlthankedKateand(14).

AttheendofthetermKatewasgivena(15)forbeingaveryhelpfulgirl

intheschool.Marybecameanhonestgirlandwasnevergreedyagain.

Oncewrong,neverbewrongforever.

(1)A.breadB.moneyC.paperD.fruit

(2)A.gotB.caughtC.keptD.sent

(3)A.outB.awayC.offD.in

(4)A.foundB.lostC.savedD.made

(5)A.worker'sB.doctor'sC.teacher'sD.headmaster's

(6)A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

(7)A.helpB.treatmentC.actionD.leave

(8)A.schoolB.classroomC.officeD.hospital

(9)A.redB.pinkC.whiteD.black

(10)A.lieB.storyC.truthD.result

(11)A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So

(12)A.friendlyB.politeC.generousD.honest

(13)A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.usually

(14)A.gotupB.wokeupC.gaveupD.cheeredup

(15)A.prizeB.laughC.jokeD.reply

三、閱讀理解(共15題；每小題6分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所

給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).

17.(6分)(2018?宿遷)WhenyoutravelinEngland,youcan'tmissthevisitto

WindsorCastle,thefamilyhometoBritishkingsandqueensforover1,000year.

OpeningTimesatWindsorCastle：

Thecastleopeninghours

?1Mar2018-31Oct2018(Monday-Sunday09：30-17：15)

?1Nov2018-28Feb2019(Monday-Sunday09：45-16：15)

Prices

Adultticket：￡21.20

Familyticket(2adults&3childrenbetween5and17yearsold)：

￡54.70

Senior/Collegestudentticket：￡19.30

Under17yearsold/Disabledticket：￡12.30

CastleClosingDates：

Thecastlewillbeclosedonthefollowingdates：

?17&18Jun2018

?12Oct2018

Toptips：

?BuyyourticketontheInternetbeforeyouarrivetosavesometime.

?IfyouwanttoseetheChangingoftheGuardceremony,gettotheCastle

groundsat11：00.Duringthesummerithappenseveryday,iftheweatheris

good.

(1)WhendoesthecastlecloseonOctober1,2018?

A.A：09：30

B.A：17：15

C.A：09：45

D.A：16：15

(2)TheyshouldpayatleastifMrandMrsGreenbringtheirthreechildren

(allbetween5and17yearsold)tovisitthecastle.

A.￡79.30

B.￡67

C.￡57.40

D.￡54.70

(3)TheChangingoftheGuardCeremonymightnottakeplaceinsummer

if?

A.theweatherisbad

B.thecastleisbeingrepaired

C.therearenovisitors

D.thequeendoesn'tlivethere

18.(6分)(2018?宿遷)In2017,whenthehighspeedtrain.Faring,leftBeijing

forshanghaiataspeedof350km/h,itamazedtheworld.ItisChina'snewesthigh

-speedtrainandalsothefastesttrainintheworld.

Therewere2,959high-speedtrainsrunningacrossChinaby2016.They

makeup60percentoftheworld'stotalhigh-speedtrains.Chinesecompanies

havealsobuiltmorethan10high-speedrailwaysinEurope,SoutheastAsiaand

SouthAmerica.AndthehighspeedtrainshasbecomeanewnamecardforChina.

Besidesthehigh-speedtrains,manyotherinnovations（創(chuàng)新）havealso

changedpeople'slivesinChina.

Forexample,thoughbikesharingisnotnewitself，Chinahasmadeitmuchmore

convenientandpopular.WhentheChinesebikesharingcompaniesreached

SingaporeandBritainmonthsago,usersthereexcitedandcouldn'twaittopost

photosofthemselvesridingthebikesonsocialmedia（媒體）.

CashlesspaymenthasbecomealifestylechoiceinChina.Itiscommonthat

peopleinChinagoshoppingwithnocash（現(xiàn)金）inpockets.Manypeoplejustpay

withtheirbilephonesbyscanningaquickrespondcode（QR,二維碼）fromthe

seller.EvenapersonsellingvegetableshasaQRcode.

Manyforeignershaveexperiencedliveswithoutcarryinganycashin

China.Theysaytheycan'tdoitwhentheyarebackhomeinEurope.

Chinaisnowinagreattime.Ithasmadegreatachievementsininnovation

Theyaretruepicturesofnationalstrength.ItseemsthatChinaisreallyleadingin

someways.AndChinesepeoplehaveeveryreasontobelieveinanevenbrighter

future.

（1）HowmanyexamplesarementionedtoshowChina'sachievementininnovation

accordingtothepassage?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

（2）Theunderlinedword"it"means.

A.livinginChina

B.buyingthingswithoutcarryinganycash

C.havingQRcodes

D.makingenoughmoneybyworkinghard

（3）Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.

A.Chinaloadsininnovation

B.Sciencedevelopsveryquickly

C.Chinafacesmanychances

D.Sciencecatchestheworld'sattention

19.（8分）（2018?宿遷）Wherecanyoulearnabouttheculturalrelies（文物）ofour

country?Youmayvisitmuseumsorreadbooks,butnowaCCTVshowmaygive

youamorefunwaytolearnaboutthem.

TheshowiscalledNationalTreasure,ithas10episodes（集）.Itshows27

treasuresfrom9museumsacrossChina.Inordertomakeancientculturerelics

comealive,theshowusesdifferentwaystoexplainthestory,historyandculture

behindthem.

Althoughit'sashowaboutoldrelics,itlooksmodernandtechnical（技術(shù)

的）.AnIMAX-sizedLEDsiredscreenonthestageshowsthetreasuresindetail.

Thetreasuresarepresented（呈現(xiàn)）bynationaltreasurekeepers（守護(hù)者），

bothfamouspeopleandcommonpeople.Insteadofjusttellingthestoriesand

historybehindthetreasures,theshowinvitesfamousactorstobenational

treasureskeepers.Andtheyactout,thisstoriesonthestage.Theactorsevenuse

thefunnywordstomaketheirperformancesinterestingandalive.Forexample,on

theshow,actorwangKaiplayedEmperorQianlong.TVviewerslovedhis

performances.

Whiletellingthestoriesbehindthetreasures,Nationaltreasurekeepersalso

telltheirownstories.Forexample,anoldmannamedQiuQingnianisgoodat

makingnaturalpaintsforrepairingancientpaintings.Formanyyears,hehasbeen

lookingformines（礦）deepinsidemountains.OntheTVprogram,heshowsTV

viewershowtomakenaturalpaints.

Theshowhasbecomewidelypopularwithitsinterestingplots（情節(jié)）,good

performancesandfunnywords.Ithaspromoted（推廣）ancientculturalrelicsand

hasencouragedmorepeopletovisitmuseums.

（1）TheshowNationalTreasurewasproducedto.

A.lookfornationaltreasurekeepers

B.makeancientculturalrelicscomealive

C.showthemoderntechnology

D.invitesomefamousactorstoactout

（2）Fromthepassage,wecanlearnsomethingabouttheshowNationalTreasure

Except.

A.actorsgoodperformances

B.thestorieswithinterestingplots

C.QiuQingnian'smemes

D.thehistoryandculturebehind

（3）Whatcolumn（專欄）inamagazinemightthepassagecomefrom?

A.Health

B.Historyandculture

C.Sports

D.Scienceandtechnology

（4）Thewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis.

A.totelluswhatnationaltreasurekeepersdo

B.toexplainwhyNationalTreasureispopular

C.toteachusthewaysofmakingnaturalpaints

D.tointroducetheTVshowNationalTreasure

20.（10分）（2018?宿遷）MyfatherwasGerman，butheWorkedinEngland.He

marriedmymother,whowasEnglish.HerfamilynamewasRobinson,sowhen

Iwasbornin1632,inEngland,theycalledmeRobinson,afterher.

MyfatherdidwellinhisbusinessandIwenttoagoodschool.Hewantedme

togetagoodjob,andliveaquiet,pleasantlife.ButIwantedadventureandan

excitinglife.

"Iwanttobeasailorandgotosea",Itoldmymotherandfather.Theywere

veryunhappyaboutthis.

"Pleasedon'tgo."myfathersaid,"Youwon'tbehappyyouknow.Sailors

haveadifficultanddangerouslife,"andbecauseIlovehim,andhewasunhappy,

Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.

ButIcouldn*tforget,andaboutayearlater,Isawafriendintown.His

fatherhadaShipandmyfriendsaidtome,"wearesailingtoLondon

tomorrow.Whydon'tyoucomewithus?"

OnSeptember1st,1651,IwenttoHullandthenextdaywesailedfor

London.

But,afewdayslater,therewasastrongwind.Theseawasroughand

dangerous,andtheshipwentupanddownupanddown.Iwasvery川，andwas

veryafraid.

"Oh,Idon'twanttodie!"Icried,"Iwanttolive!IfIlive,Iwillgohomeand

nevergotoseaagain!"

Thenextdaythewindstopped,andtheseawasquietandbeautifulagain.

"Well,Robinson,"myfriendlaughed,"Howdoyoufeelnow?Thewind

wasn'ttoobad."

"What!"Icried."Itwasaterriblestorm."

"Oh,thatwasn'tastorm,"myfriendanswered,"justalittlewind.Forget

it,comeandhaveadrink."

Afterafewdrinkswithmyfriend,Ifeltbetter.Iforgotaboutthedanger,and

decidednottogohome.Ididn'twantmyfriendandfamilytolaughatme!

IstayedinLondonforsometime,butIstilbwantedtogotothesea.So,

whenthecaptain（船長）ofashipaskmetogowithhimtoGuineainAfrica,I

agreed,AndsoIwenttotheseaforthesecondtime.

Itwasagoodship,andeverythingwentwellatfirst,butIwasveryill

again.ThenwhenwewereneartheCanaryIslands,aTurkishpirate(海盜)ship

cameafterus.Theywerefamousthievesoftheseaatthattime.Therewasa

long,hardfight,butwhenitfinished,weandtheshipwereprisoners.The

TurkishcaptainandhismentookustoSalleeinMorocco.Theywantedtosellusas

slaves(奴隸)inthemarket.Butintheend,theTurkishcaptaindecidedtokeep

meforhimself,andtookmehomewithhim.Thiswasasuddenandterrible

changeinmylife.ThisTurkishcaptainwasnowmymaster.

(1)WhydidRobinsonforgetabouttheseaatthebeginning?

A.Becausehehadnomoneytoownaship.

B.Becausehehastedtoliveadangerouslife.

C.Becausehewantedtomakehisparentshappy.

D.Becausehelookedforwardtogettingagoodjob.

(2)Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a-OneofRobinson'sfriendsinvitedhimtosailtoLondon.

b.TheTurkishcaptaintookRobinsonhome.

c.AcaptainaskedRobinsontogowithhimtoGuinea.

d.Robinsondrankwithhisfriend.

e.Alongandhardfighthappened.

A.a-d-c-e-b

B.d-a-c-e-b

C.a-c-b-e-d

D.d-c-a-b-e

(3)WhatdidRobinsonthinkofhisseajourney?

A.Everythingwasfine

B.Theseawasquietallthetime

C.Thewindwasweak

D.Sealifewasdangerousattimes

(4)WhotookRobinsontoSalleeinMorocco?

A.theTurkishCaptain

B.hisfriend

C.thecaptainofaship

D.hisfather

（5）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.RobinsonwantedtoservetheTurkishcaptain.

B.RobinsonlivedhappilywiththeTurkishcaptain.

C.RobinsonbecameaslavetotheTurkishcaptain.

D.RobinsonmadefriendswiththeTurkishcaptain.

四、詞匯應(yīng)用（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10.0分）根據(jù)句意及所給中文

提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句子所缺單詞，每空限填一詞.

21.（,5分）（2018?宿遷）Althoughsheisinher（八十），TuYouyoustillkeeps

ondoingresearchonmedicine.

22.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）ZhuZhiwenwonatalentshowcalledTheSoundbecauseof

hisexcellent（嗓音）andwonderfulactingskills.

23.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）Beforetravelling,mymotheroften（準(zhǔn)備）

everythingwell.

24.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）Neil'scoachgavehimseveralsuggestionsto（避

免）gettinglost.

25.（?5分）（2018?宿遷）Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforusandweshould

usethem（明智地）.

26.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）Accordingtoasurvey,theaveragenumberof（日

常的）stepsofpeopleacrosstheworldis4,961.

27.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）Itwas（粗心的）ofmylittlebrothertoleavethe

dooropenwhenhewenttothecinemalastnight.

28.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）Asawonderfulvolleyballp,ZhuTingisknown

topeopleallovertheworld.

29.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）It's（notimportant）formetostayathomeall

daylong.

30.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）---Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Cathy?

---Mydadandmumdon't（letsomeonedosomething）metostayout

late.

31.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）----CanIhelpyou,sir?

----Aboxof（tomato）,please.

32.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）I（notfinish）myhomeworkyet.Iamafraid

Ican'tgototheparkwithyou.

33.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）Ourearthisbecomingmoreandmore（pollute）

becauseoftherapidincreaseinpopulation.

34.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）QianXuesen（consider）as"FatherofMissile

（導(dǎo)彈）inChina".

35.（,5分）（2018?宿遷）Look!Yourroomisreally（tidy）.Youshouldlearn

tobeorganized.

36.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）MissWhiteoftenhasus（tell）interestingstories

inherEnglishclass.

37.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）Deepinhisheart,NelsonMandelawantedtohelpthe

blackpeopletolive（free）.

38.（,5分）（2018?宿遷）Atpresenttherearemanyonlinecoursesandwecanchoose

sometostudyby（we）.

39.（?5分）（2018?宿遷）Squirrelsalwayslikesavingsomefoodbeforewinter

comes.Buttheyforgetwhere（find）itfromtimetotime.

40.（.5分）（2018?宿遷）Besidesisbeautifulforestsandsunnybeaches,Hainan

Provincehasalotmoreforyoutoexplore.Itiswellworth（visit）.

五、根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限.（共5小題；每小題1分，滿

分5分）

41.（1分）（2018?宿遷）像往常一樣，邁克是步行上學(xué)的.

,Mikewenttoschoolonfoot.

42.（1分）（2018?宿遷）歷史上的第一個(gè)風(fēng)箏是用木頭做的.

Thefirstkitewoodinhistory.

43.（1分）（2018?宿遷）在公共場合，插隊(duì)是不禮貌的.

It'simpolitetobeforeothersinpublic.

44.（1分）（2018?宿遷）你最好不要熬夜，熬夜有害健康.

Youstayuplate.It'sharmfultoyourhealth.

45.（1分）（2018?宿遷）每年，成千上萬的人聚焦在紐約時(shí)代廣場慶祝新年的

到來.

EveryyearinNewYork,PeoplegatheronTimesSquaretocelebratethe

arrivalofthenewyear.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)

短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞.

46.（10分）（2018?宿遷）Agoodbookcanbesatisfying,canimproveyour

knowledgeandcanteachyoualot.Thereareseveralwaystodevelopalifetime

readinghabit.

Settimes.Youshouldhaveafewsettimeseverydaywhenyou'llreadforat

least5-10minutes,nomatterwhathappens.Forexample,makeitahabitto

readduringbreakfastandlunch（andevendinnerifyoueatalone）.

Alwayscarryabook.Nomatterwhereyougo,takeabookwithyou.When

youleavethehouse,makesuretohaveatleastonebook.Youmaykeepthebook

inthecar,orintotheofficeortoanywhereyougo,unlessyou'resureyouwon't

havetimetoread.

Makealist.Keepalistofallthegreatbooksyouwanttoread.Youcankeep

thisinapocketnotebook.Besuretoaddtoitwheneveryouhearaboutagood

book.Keeparunninglist,andcrossouttheonesyouhaveread.

Findaquietplace.Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitina

comfortablechairwithouttelevisionorcomputernearthechair.Thereshouldbe

nomusicornoisyfamilymembers.

Setahighaim.Forexample.Tellyourselfthatyouwanttoread50booksthis

year.Tryyourbesttofinishreadingthem.Justbesureyou'restillenjoyingthe

reading.

Title：Waysto(1)_______alifetimereadinghabit

Settimes?Readforat

least5-10

minutes,no

matterwhat

(2)_______.

?Makeita(3)

toreadduring

breakfastand

lunch.

Alwayscarryabook?Carryatleast

onebookwhen

(4)_______the

house.

?Keepthebook

nomatter(5)

yougo.

Makea(6)?(7)to

itwhenyouhear

aboutagood

book.

?Crossoutthe

onesyouhave

read.

Findaquietplace?Sitina(8)_

chair.

?Makesureno

musicornoisy

familymembers

troubleyou.

(9)_______ahighaim?Doyour(10)

tofinishreading

them.

?Besureto

enjoythe

reading.

七、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

47.（15分）（2018?宿遷）"你養(yǎng)我長大，我陪你變老."父母親一直在為我們的

成長默默付出，成長要學(xué)會感受愛、回報(bào)愛.今天是父親節(jié)，是我們向爸爸表達(dá)

感激的好機(jī)會.請根據(jù)以下所給要點(diǎn)，寫一篇英語短文.

（1）給我生命，一直照顧我成長；

（2）努力工作，為我提供良好的生活和教育條件；

（3）擁有愛心，教我學(xué)會……

（4）今天，我要為您……（自主發(fā)揮，至少兩點(diǎn)）

注意事項(xiàng)：

（1）詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名、人名等信息.

Youraisemeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareanimportantpersoninthe

processofmygrowth.

2018年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.（1分）（2018?宿遷）Therewillbetalkongoodmannersattheschoolhall

thisafternoon.（）

A.theB.anC.aD./

【考點(diǎn)】52：不定冠詞（a,an）.

【分析】今天下午學(xué)校禮堂將會有一個(gè)演講.

【解答】考查冠詞.句意"今天下午學(xué)校禮堂將會有一個(gè)演講.這里泛指一個(gè)

演講，talk是以輔音音素/t/開頭，用a修飾.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評】考查冠詞，冠詞包括定冠詞the,通常表示特指.不定冠詞a和an,a

修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞.要根據(jù)語境完成

試題.

2.（1分）（2018?宿遷）TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsMayorJuneevery

year.（）

A.inB.onC.atD.between

【考點(diǎn)】71：時(shí)間介詞.

【分析】端午節(jié)在每年五月或六月.

【解答】in用在月份和年代的前面，在具體某一天的上午前用on,at用在具體

幾點(diǎn)鐘前面，between兩者之間，結(jié)合句意：端午節(jié)在每年五月或六月.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查介詞的辨析，介詞的用法一般都是固定的.熟記介詞的用法及

結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

3.（1分）（2018?宿遷）-Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan'tfinda

bookshophere.

-Iknowonmywayhome.Comewithme,please.（）

A.thisB.oneC.itD.that

【考點(diǎn)】6A：one的用法.

【分析】--對不起，我想要一些書，但是在這里我找不到書店.

--在回家的路上我知道一個(gè).請跟我來.

【解答】本題考查代詞，it表示同一事物；one表示同一類別，this,這個(gè)；that,

那個(gè)；從Iwantsomebooks,butIcantfindabookshop,判斷這里是說找一個(gè)

書店，這里表示同一類別，應(yīng)該用。ne.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查代詞的用法的辨析，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中掌握it、one、that和this

的含義以及它們的用法，在不同題目中用法也不同.

4.（1分）（2018?宿遷）WuWei,ayoungartist,hasreceivedhighfrom

theartcommunityforthissculptures.（）

A.prideB.praiseC.promiseD.progress

【考點(diǎn)】48：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】吳偉，一個(gè)年輕的藝術(shù)家，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)雕塑，受到了藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度評價(jià).

【解答】A.驕傲B.贊揚(yáng)C.許諾D.進(jìn)步，根據(jù)hasreceivedhigh

fromtheartcommunityforthissculptures,可推出句意：吳偉，一個(gè)年輕的藝術(shù)

家，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)雕塑，受到了藝術(shù)團(tuán)的高度評價(jià).

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉名詞的基本詞義和基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

5.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?

---Onceaweek.（）

A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften

【考點(diǎn)】LB：頻度（howoften）.

【分析】Timmy,你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？

一個(gè)星期一次.

【解答】考查頻度.A.Howmany多少，提問數(shù)量；B.Howlong多久，提問時(shí)

間；C.Howmuch多少，提問數(shù)量；D.Howoften多久一次，提問頻度.根據(jù)

題干Onceaweek.可知問的是頻度.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評】理解四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)題干Onceaweek.結(jié)合

選項(xiàng)作答.

6.（1分）（2018?宿遷）--IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..

--Itbehim.HehasgonetoHongKong.（）

A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must

【考點(diǎn)】DB：情態(tài)動詞.

【分析】-今天早上我在公園看見約翰了.

-不可能是他.他去香港了.

【解答】根據(jù)HehasgonetoHongKong.推出不可能是他，此處是表示否定的猜

測，ffican't.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉情態(tài)動詞的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

7.（1分）（2018?宿遷）Thelocalguidespokeshecouldtomakethevisitors

understandher.（）

A.asclearasB.asclearlyas

C.soclearasD.soclearlyas

【考點(diǎn)】9D：副詞的原級比較.

【分析】當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游盡可能清楚地講話，以便讓參觀者聽懂她的話.

【解答】根據(jù)Thelocalguidespokeshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstand

her,可知as...as...和...一樣,中間用原級，這里修飾動詞用副詞形式.

故選:B.

【點(diǎn)評】考查副詞原級比較，這里要掌握as...as…的句型，結(jié)合語境，選擇合適

的形容詞或副詞形式.

8.（1分）（2018?宿遷）LiuChangjian,thecommandpilotofSichuanAirlines

Flight3U8633,successfullydowntheplanelastmonth.（）

A.hasbroughtB.willbringC.broughtD.bring

【考點(diǎn)】Fl：一般過去時(shí).

【分析】上個(gè)月，劉長建，四川航空公司3U8633的指揮飛行員成功地降落了飛

機(jī).

【解答】根據(jù)題意：上個(gè)月，劉長建，四川航空公司3U8633的指揮飛行員成功

地降落了飛機(jī).lastmonth說明時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí).

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉一般過去時(shí)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

9.（1分）（2018?宿遷）Themanagerofthehotelwaswaitingatthegatethe

guestsarrived.（）

A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after

【考點(diǎn)】C2：從屬連詞.

【分析】客人到達(dá)時(shí)，飯店經(jīng)理正在門口等候.

【解答】選項(xiàng)A：當(dāng)......時(shí)候，可以和延續(xù)性動詞連用，也可以和非延續(xù)性動詞

連用，選項(xiàng)B：while只能和延續(xù)性動詞連用；選項(xiàng)C：除非，選項(xiàng)D：在......后.arrive

是非延續(xù)性動詞.結(jié)合句意：客人到達(dá)時(shí)，飯店經(jīng)理正在門口等候.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評】本題考查連詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

10.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---It'sreportedthatself-drivingcarsareexpectedto

changethewaywemovearound.

---Thatsounds.（）

A.badB.badlyC.greatD.greatly

【考點(diǎn)】83：形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】-據(jù)報(bào)道，自動駕駛汽車預(yù)計(jì)將改變我們的出行方式.

——那聽起來很棒.

【解答】A.壞的，形容詞B.壞地，副詞C.極好的，形容詞D.極好地,

副詞，根據(jù)It'sreportedthatself-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywe

movearound.據(jù)報(bào)道，自動駕駛汽車預(yù)計(jì)將改變我們的出行方式.推出是很棒

的，sound+形容詞.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評】熟悉形容詞的基本詞義和基本用法，根據(jù)題意，給出答案.

11.（1分）（2018?宿遷）---fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthe

hills?

---Whynot?（）

A.