巧用技巧輕松搞定語法填空 課件-2024屆高三英語一輪復習

語法填空命題方式有詞轉換(7空)無詞添加（3空） 2.冠詞5.代詞1.動詞2.名詞3.形容詞4.副詞 1.連詞 3.介詞有詞轉換試題的解題技巧一、動詞解題原則1.做謂語動詞

（時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致）2.非謂語（todo/doing/done）3.動詞的詞性轉換動詞轉名詞動詞轉形容詞Exercise1.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut_____________(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements.havereported2.I______________(shock)whenIlearntshehadn'tcookedonceinallthattime.wasshocked1.動詞4.Eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe___________(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.affordable3.An90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for________(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee.beingExercise7.

EarthDay,________(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.marked1.動詞6.someInuitpeopleinNunavuthavereportedincreasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa______(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.belief5.Theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting____________(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.competition二、名詞解題原則1.名詞變復數(shù)2.名詞的詞性轉換一、判斷是否填名詞

1.修飾詞提示——形/冠/介/代/名

2.位置提示——作主/賓3.名詞所有格二、考察形式Exercise1.Theyalsosharedwithusmany____________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwerehugelypopularwithtourists.traditional3.Thistrendhashadsomeunintendedside_________(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdiease.2.Thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious____________(activity)onEarthDay.activities4.TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost_______(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin900.effectssuccessful2.名詞名詞之前用形容詞various/different/some/acoupleof+名（復）Exercise5.Many___________(students)eyesightisgettingpoorerandpoorer.students'6.Wewereholdingapartyatmy_________(cousin)whenthepowerwascutoff.cousin's2.名詞地點：atsb's所屬關系：“......的”三、形容詞/副詞的解題原則1.形容詞變副詞

2.形容詞/副詞的比較級或最高級Exercise1.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen__________(poor)studied.poorly3.Therecouldbeaneven_________(high)costonyourhealth.2.Hescreamsthe_________(loud)ofall.loudesthigher3.形容詞4.副詞動詞之前用副詞of/in+范圍，用最高級even/far/much/rather在前，than在后，用比較級4.Thetitlewillbe_________(offical)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.officallyExercise5.Even________(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.worse7.Itis_________(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.6.Itmusthavebeen_______(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.fairlycertainly3.形容詞4.副詞形容詞之前用副詞四、代詞的解題原則

人稱代詞it（無詞添加）人稱代詞之間的相互轉換Exercise1.IknowIwillwhisperto_____(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.myself3.Onecupofcoffeeinthelateafternoonoreveningwillcause_______(they)tostayawakealmostallnight.2.ManywesternerswhocometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap_______canbetoeatout.it4.TheHZMBwillmake______muchmoreconvenienttotravelbetweenthethreeareasitconnects.themit5.代詞主格變反身代詞it作主語主格變賓格it作形式賓語1.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,____________(throw)hard-edgedshadowsontheground.throwing2.Itremains____________(see)whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.tobeseen4.When_______(ask)forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.asked實詞綜合練習3.Silk___________(become)oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.hadbecomeitremainstobeseen商待分曉6.Themanrantohisson,knockedhimaway,hammeredthelittleboy'shandsintopulp(果漿汁)as____________(punish).punishment5.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers______(be)essentialtotheirdevelopment.is7.Alotof_________(judge)havebeeninvitedtothecompetitionandtheyareserious．judges8.Shecoughedandchokedandcould________(hard)surviveherfirstfewweeks.hardly實詞綜合練習無詞添加試題的解題技巧一、連詞的解題原則2.并列連詞（and/but/or）1.從屬連詞定從關系詞名從連接詞狀從連接詞

Exercise1.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,_______sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.which3.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan________theygo.2.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,______becauseIwantto.butwhere連詞判斷依據(jù)：1.空格前后都有句子Exercise5.Itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,_______isnotgoodforthehealth.which6.Thereisapieceofcloth___________givesofflightinthedark.that/which7.ButSarah,_______hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.who連詞判斷依據(jù)：2.定語從句二、冠詞的解題原則冠詞

定冠詞the（特指/固定搭配）不定冠詞a/an（泛指/固定搭配）Exercise1.Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwas_____joke.a3.I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingat______topofherlungs.2.Everybodywears_______samestyleofclothes.the4.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,layingthetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover________top.thethe三、介詞的解題原則介詞固定搭配排除法連詞/冠詞句意+介詞涵義Exercise1.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack_____dogs.of3.Theanswer______thisquestionisotclear.2.Firstcelebrated______1970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesanderegions.in4.Cornuseslesswater_______riceandcreatslessfertizer(化肥)run-off.tothan3.介詞1.Thedictionaryis_____ofdate:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.out3.Thesituationworsensbythehourandwehavenoideawhatwillbecome______us.of虛詞綜合練習2.Samhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake______placeofGeorge.the4.Thisphotomakesmethinkof_____triptotheGreatWalllastyear.the5.Theroadconditionturnedouttobeverygood,_______wasmorethanwecouldexpected.which7.Hejumpedoutofbedandrantothedoortosee__________theparcelwasfor.6.TheprogramRunningManinZhejiangSatelliteTVturnedout_______success.Haveyouseenit?a8.Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning,______anyonecanstartnowandmakeanewending.who/whombut虛詞綜合練習Modemmethods______trackingpolarbearpopula