山西省部分市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)匯編：七選五（含解析）

PAGE12PAGE山西省部分市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編七選五山西省晉中市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Isitbadtoworkoutincoldweather?36__________Withwinternowhere.hereiswhatthedoctorsandpersonaltrainerswantyoutoknowaboutexercisingincoldweather.BurnextracaloriesIncoldclimates,yourbodyneedstoperformextraheattokeepyourbodywarm.Brownfatisthetypeofbodyfatthathelpscontrolbodytemperature.Whenyou'reoutsideinthecold,brownfatburnscaloriesinordertoincreasebodytemperature.37_________HelpincreasewillpowerWorkingoutintheheatcancauseyoutobecometiredmoreeasily,sinceitincreasessweatingandyourheartratemorerapidly.38________.Itmaymeanyoucanbuildwillpower(毅力)moreeasily.39_______________Exercisingoutsideduringthewinteristhoughttobeoneusefulwaytoavoidatypeofdisorderordepressionthattendstoaffectpeopleduringthedarkwintermonths.Sunlightandexercisebothhaveapositiveimpactonyourmental(精神的)condition.Theyhelpgiveoutmore“feelgood”chemicals,includingserotoninandendorphins.HelpyousleepbetterThecombinationofsunlightexposure(暴露)duringthedaytime,freshairandphysicalactivitycanhelpyourelaxandsleepwellatnight.40___________.Itisalsocalledyour"internalclock"whichmakesyoufeelsleepyenoughatnightandawakeenoughinthemorning.Exercisingincoldweatherisn'tforeveryone,though.Ifyouhaveanyhealthproblems,itisadvisabletotalkwithyourhealthcareproviderfirst.A.SupporthearthealthB.ImproveyourmentalhealthC.ItcanmakeyoutakeregularexerciseD.InthisprocessitcanlikelyhelpyoutoloseweightE.Sunlightisimportantforcontrollingyoursleep-wakecycleF.Aslongasyoutakepreventivemeasures,itisactuallyprettybeneficialG.Ontheotherhand,exercisinginthecoldcanallowyoutoworkoutlonger山西省呂梁市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoImproveYourWrittenEnglishTherearemanydifferentaspectsoflearningEnglishsuchaslistening,speakingandwritingManypeoplethinktisreallydifficulttoimprovetheirwringinEnglish.Don'tworry,though.36______________Increaseyourvocabulary.Toexpressyourselfclearly.youneedagoodactivevocabulary.Itnotjustmeansbeingabletoknowlotsofwordsbutalsomeansactuallybeingabletousethemcorrectly.37____________Readwidelyandoften.Peopleoftensaythatwelearntowritebestbyreading.ReadinginEnglishisusefulinmanyways.Itisagreatwaytogetanideaofthedifferentwritingstyles.Readingshouldn'tbeboring.Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.38___________Finally,usetheminyourwriting.39_________________Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.Thefirsttime.lookforgeneralmistakesandthesecondtimelookformistakeswiththegrammarpointsyouarestudyingatthemoment.Justdoit.40___________Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversionsofeachtext.A.PracticemakesperfectB.DoublecheckyourwritingC.Thenremembertheirbeautifulwords.D.You'dbetterknowtheirsettingsandcharacters.E.Thefollowingtipsmighthelpyoutoimproveit.F.Usesimplerlanguageandshortersentencestoshowyourideas.G.Thus,itiswisetoenlargeyourvocabularybyusingtheminyourwriting.山西省忻州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoKeepCommunicationBriefbutEffectiveSaymanythings,andpeoplewillremembernone.Saysomethings,andpeoplewillremembersome.SayONEthing,andpeoplewillrememberALL.Wanttoexpressclearviewpoints?36.Expressmore,explainless37Wethinktheaudiencedoesn'tunderstandsomething,soweexplainit,Butinthatcase,explainingservestocorrectafailedexpression.Whenyoufocusonexpressingpointsinsteadofexplainingideas,you'llcommunicatemoreprecisely(精確地).Expressinganddeliveringaremoreimportantaboutwhatyouraudiencehearsandreceives.38Whereveryouseealistofwordsorconcepts(概念),askyourself:DoIneedallthesewordsorconceptstoattractmyaudience'sattentionoraresomeofthemnotnecded?Whenyouremovelessimportantideas,youraudiencewillgainmore.Limitparagraphstothreesentences.Ifyou'rewritingyourideainadocumentoremail,trytomakeparagraphstothreesentencesorless.Thismakesiteasierforreaderstounderstandyourpointsbecausetheyhavelesscontenttoprocess.Andbecauseyou'rewritinginshort,directpointscomparedwithlongpiecesoftext,youmayfindyourselfwritinglessoverall.39.Hearyourownwords.Nomatterhowmuchyoureviewyourown,writing,hearingitaloudwillalwaysidentifyplacestocut40Whenyousayevenonewordmorethanyouneedto,youmakeyourpointonewordharderforyouraudiencetoreceive.A.RemoveunnecessaryideasB.Knowyour“Need-to-Know”C.Thesefourtipsshouldn'tbemissedD.Youcan'tchangethestyleofyourwritingE.ExplainingisoftenanunderstandingbehaviorF.EveryonebenefitsfromapplyingthiswritingruleG.Youcanreaditaloudyourselftofindoutthewords山西省陽(yáng)泉市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）CWhenafriendorfamilymembergetssick,itisdifficulttoseethemlieinbedwithafever.Whatcanyoudotomakethemfeelbetter?Luckily,wehavesomeideas.16Listenfirst,thenrespond.Oftentimeswhenafriendorfamilymemberisill,wetrysohardtomakethemfeelbetterthatwepushsolutionsontothemthattheymightnotbecomfortablewith.Forexample,maybewethinkitisbestthattheysitup,whenreallytheyjustwanttosleep.Thefirstthingyoucandoisactuallylisteningtowhattheyneedbeforetryingtomeetthem.17Askquestionsandbeacomfortingeartocheerthemup,beforetryingtorespondand“fix”theirproblems.18Beingsickcanbestressfulbecauseourschedulesaresofull.Keepingupwithkids,workandhouseworkwhileyouaresickisreallytiring.Ifthisisthecase,listentowhatyourlovedoneisworriedabout,thenaskifthereisanythingyoucandotohelp.19Or,perhapsyoucouldstopbytheofficetohandpaperworktohercoworkers.Simplethingslikethiswillhelpalotintakingthestressoffoftheillperson.Givethemspace.Finally,oneofthegreatestthingsyoucandoforasickfriendorfamilymemberisjusttogivethemspace.Theyprobablydon’twanttogetyousick,andhavingaconversationmaybeprettydifficultatthispoint.So,makesurealloftheirneedsaremet,thensimplyleavethemalone.20A.Takeontheirto-dolist.B.Encouragethemtoforgetstress.C.Avoidaskingabouttheirillnesses.D.Don’tsimplyimaginewhattheyneed.E.Maybeyoucouldmakedinnerthisweek.F.Checkoutthesewaystocheerupsomeonewhoissick.G.Givenspaceandtimetorestandrelax,theywillfeelbettersoon.山西省大同市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoaddgreentechtoyourhomeGreentechinvolvescombiningtechnologyandsciencetocreateenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Theideaisbyusingproductsandservicesinthehometoreduceenergyconsumption,waste,orharmfuleffectsontheenvironment,wecanallhelptheplanet.11InstallsmartlightbulbsOnequickwaytoreduceenergyuseistoswitchallyourlightbulbstoenergy-efficientversionscalledsmartbulbsanduseavirtualassistanttocontrolthem.Thesebulbstendtouseabout7to9.5wattsofpoweryetprovidethesameamountoflighta60-wattordinarybulboffers.12Justuseyourphonetoshutthemdown.13Smartplugsareagreatoption,too,forcontrollingdevicesliketelevisions,coffeemakers,oralmostanythingthatplugsintoawallsockettowork.Devicesliketheseuseenergyjustbybeingpluggedin,sousingyourphoneorvirtualassistanttoturntheplugsonoroffasneededhelpsstopenergydraininitstracks.UpcycleorrecycleyouroldtechTechiseverywhereinourhomes,andwhenadevicegetsold,wetendtoreplaceitwithanewer,better,fasterversion.It’sokaytogetthelatestdevice,butwhynotreuseandrepurposetheolderones?Forexample,youcanupcycleyouroldcomputersandlaptopsbyrepurposingthemintohomesecuritymonitors.GotanoldAndroidphone?14It’snothardtostartaddinggreentechtoyourhome.15Onceyoustart,you’llquicklyseehowconvenientgreentechcanbeandhoweasyitistostartusingit.A．AddsmartplugseverywhereB．Forgottoturnoffthelights?C．Anyonecanachieveiteasily.D．UpcycleitintoaremotecontrolforyourTV.E．Upcycleitinsteadofthrowingitintothedustbin.F．Therealdifficultyisindecidingtotakethatfirstsmallsteptoday.G．Belowareseveralquickandeasyideasyoucanstartusingtoday.答案：山西省晉中市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.F17.D18.G19.B20.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了寒冷天鍛煉的好處?！?6題詳解】前文“Isitbadtoworkoutincoldweather?(在寒冷的天氣里鍛煉不好嗎)”提出疑問(wèn)是否在寒冷里鍛煉不好，后文“Withwinternow,hereiswhatthedoctorsandpersonaltrainerswantyoutoknowaboutexercisingincoldweather.(隨著冬天的到來(lái)，以下是醫(yī)生和私人教練想讓你知道的關(guān)于在寒冷天氣里鍛煉的事情)”及下文中描述的冬天鍛煉的好處可知；F選項(xiàng)“只要你采取預(yù)防措施，它實(shí)際上是相當(dāng)有益的”描述冬天鍛煉的好處，符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?7題詳解】前文“Whenyou’reoutsideinthecold,brownfatburnscaloriesinordertoincreasebodytemperature.(當(dāng)你在寒冷的室外時(shí)，棕色脂肪燃燒卡路里以提高體溫)”可知，D選項(xiàng)“在這個(gè)過(guò)程中，它可能會(huì)幫助你減肥”為燃燒卡路里的結(jié)果，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?8題詳解】前文“Workingoutintheheatcancauseyoutobecometiredmoreeasily,sinceitincreasessweatingandyourheartratemorerapidly.(在高溫下鍛煉會(huì)讓你更容易疲勞，因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)增加出汗量，讓你的心率更快)”描述高溫下鍛煉的弊端；G選項(xiàng)“Ontheotherhand,exercisinginthecoldcanallowyoutoworkoutlonger(另一方面，在寒冷的天氣里鍛煉可以讓你鍛煉得更久)”表示在寒冷的天氣能讓人鍛煉得更持久，與后文“Itmaymeanyoucanbuildwillpowermoreeasily.(這可能意味著你可以更容易地建立意志力)”構(gòu)成邏輯上的因果關(guān)系。故選G項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】空處為本段小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)后文“Exercisingoutsideduringthewinteristhoughttobeoneusefulwaytoavoidatypeofdisorderordepressionthattendstoaffectpeopleduringthedarkwintermonths.(人們認(rèn)為，在冬季進(jìn)行戶外鍛煉是避免在黑暗的冬季容易影響人們的一種疾病或抑郁癥的有效方法)”可知，本段講述冬季鍛煉可以改善心理健康；B選項(xiàng)“改善你的心理健康”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】空前“Thecombinationofsunlightexposureduringthedaytime,freshairandphysicalactivitycanhelpyourelaxandsleepwellatnight.(白天的陽(yáng)光照射、新鮮空氣和體育鍛煉可以幫助你放松，晚上睡個(gè)好覺(jué))”表示寒冷的白天鍛煉能幫助睡眠，后文“Itisalsocalledyour“internalclock”whichmakesyoufeelsleepyenoughatnightandawakeenoughinthemorning.(它也被稱為你的“生物鐘”，它讓你在晚上感到足夠困，在早上感到足夠清醒)”提出“生物鐘”概念；E選項(xiàng)“陽(yáng)光對(duì)控制你的睡眠周期很重要”與前后文呼應(yīng)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選E項(xiàng)。山西省呂梁市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題【答案】16.E17.G18.C19.B20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作的方法?！?6題詳解】上文“ManypeoplethinkitisreallydifficulttoimprovetheirwringinEnglish.Don’tworry,though.(許多人認(rèn)為提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是很難的。不過(guò)別擔(dān)心。)”提出提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平很難這個(gè)問(wèn)題，E項(xiàng)：Thefollowingtipsmighthelpyoutoimproveit.(下面的建議可能會(huì)幫助你改善它。)承接上文，提出了有一些幫助改善英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作的建議，符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)段落小標(biāo)題“Increaseyourvocabulary.(增加你的詞匯量。)”可知，本段的關(guān)鍵詞是“vocabulary”，G項(xiàng)中的“enlargeyourvocabulary”和標(biāo)題對(duì)應(yīng)。G項(xiàng)：Thus,itiswisetoenlargeyourvocabularybyusingtheminyourwriting.(因此，在寫(xiě)作中使用詞匯來(lái)擴(kuò)大詞匯量是明智的。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。【18題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Choosebooksorarticlesthatinterestyou.(選擇你感興趣的書(shū)籍或文章。)”可知，本段建議通過(guò)閱讀來(lái)提高寫(xiě)作水平，C項(xiàng)中的“their”對(duì)應(yīng)上文的“booksorarticles”。C項(xiàng)：Thenremembertheirbeautifulwords.(然后記住他們美麗的話語(yǔ)。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?9題詳解】空處為段落小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文“Alwayscheckyourwritingtwice.(一定要檢查兩遍你的書(shū)寫(xiě)。)”可知，本段建議仔細(xì)檢查書(shū)寫(xiě)。B項(xiàng)中的“Double”和下文的“twice”對(duì)應(yīng)。B項(xiàng)：Doublecheckyourwriting.(再次檢查你的書(shū)寫(xiě)。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thebestwaytoimproveyourwritingistogetapenandpaperandwrite.Bepreparedtowriteseveralversionsofeachtext.(提高你的寫(xiě)作的最好方法是拿起紙和筆來(lái)寫(xiě)。準(zhǔn)備好為每一篇文章寫(xiě)幾個(gè)版本。)”可知，要加強(qiáng)練習(xí)。A項(xiàng)：Practicemakesperfect.(熟能生巧。)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。山西省忻州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末考試英語(yǔ)試題【答案】36.C37.E38.A39.F40.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要就如何清楚表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)提出了一些建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Saymanythings,andpeoplewillremembernone.Saysomethings,andpeoplewillremembersome.SayONEthing,andpeoplewillrememberALL.Wanttoexpressclearviewpoints?(說(shuō)很多事，別人什么也記不住。說(shuō)一些事情，人們就會(huì)記住一些。說(shuō)一件事，人們就會(huì)記住所有。想表達(dá)清楚的觀點(diǎn)？)”結(jié)合后文主要就如何清楚表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)提出了建議，故C選項(xiàng)“這四條建議不容錯(cuò)過(guò)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Expressmore,explainless.(多表達(dá)，少解釋)”以及后文“Wethinktheaudiencedoesn’tunderstandsomething,soweexplainit.Butinthatcase,explainingservestocorrectafailedexpression.(我們認(rèn)為觀眾不理解的東西，所以我們解釋它。但在這種情況下，解釋是為了糾正錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá))”可知，本句主要在解釋這種行為，結(jié)合后文可知，觀眾不理解的東西，所以我們解釋它，說(shuō)明解釋是一種理解行為。故E選項(xiàng)“解釋通常是一種理解行為”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Whereveryouseealistofwordsorconcepts(概念),askyourself:DoIneedallthesewordsorconceptstoattractmyaudience’sattentionoraresomeofthemnotneeded?Whenyouremovelessimportantideas,youraudiencewillgainmore.(無(wú)論你在哪里看到一個(gè)單詞或概念的列表，問(wèn)問(wèn)自己：我是否需要所有這些單詞或概念來(lái)吸引我的聽(tīng)眾的注意力，或者其中一些是不需要的？當(dāng)你刪除不太重要的想法時(shí)，你的聽(tīng)眾會(huì)獲得更多)”可知，本段的主旨是刪除不太重要的想法，故A選項(xiàng)“去掉不必要的想法”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【39題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Limitparagraphstothreesentences.Ifyou’rewritingyourideainadocumentoremail,trytomakeparagraphstothreesentencesorless.Thismakesiteasierforreaderstounderstandyourpointsbecausetheyhavelesscontenttoprocess.Andbecauseyou’rewritinginshort,directpointscomparedwithlongpiecesoftext,youmayfindyourselfwritinglessoverall.(把段落限制在三句話以內(nèi)。如果你要在文件或電子郵件中寫(xiě)下你的想法，試著把段落縮短到三句話或更少。這會(huì)讓讀者更容易理解你的觀點(diǎn)，因?yàn)樗麄冃枰幚淼膬?nèi)容更少。因?yàn)槟銓?xiě)的是簡(jiǎn)短、直接的要點(diǎn)，而不是長(zhǎng)篇幅的文章，你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己寫(xiě)得不夠全面)”可知，本段的建議是“把段落限制在三句話以內(nèi)”，這是一種寫(xiě)作規(guī)則，本句為本段最后一句，說(shuō)明這種寫(xiě)作規(guī)則的好處。故F選項(xiàng)“每個(gè)人都能從這個(gè)寫(xiě)作規(guī)則中受益”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。【40題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hearyourownwords.Nomatterhowmuchyoureviewyourown,writing,hearingitaloudwillalwaysidentifyplacestocut.(聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你自己說(shuō)的話。不管你對(duì)自己的文章復(fù)習(xí)了多少遍，寫(xiě)出來(lái)，聽(tīng)到它大聲地說(shuō)出來(lái)總能找出要?jiǎng)h減的地方)”可知，上文提到了大聲地閱讀自己的文章，來(lái)找出需要?jiǎng)h減的地方，G選項(xiàng)中readitaloud對(duì)應(yīng)上文hearingitaloud。故G選項(xiàng)“你可以自己大聲朗讀來(lái)找出單詞”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。山西省陽(yáng)泉市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷【答案】6.F7.D8.A9.E10.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文。介紹了讓生病的人振作起來(lái)的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Whenafriendorfamilymembergetssick,itisdifficulttoseethemlieinbedwithafever.Whatcanyoudotomakethemfeelbetter?Luckily,wehavesomeideas.(當(dāng)朋友或家人生病時(shí)，很難看到他們發(fā)燒躺在床上。你能做些什么讓他們感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)?幸運(yùn)的是，我們有一些想法)”可知，本文主題是介紹了讓生病的人振作起來(lái)的方法，所以F項(xiàng)“Checkoutthesewaystocheerupsomeonewhoissick.(看看這些方法，讓生病的人振作起來(lái))”符合文意，介紹本文主題，并引出下文。故選F項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Forexample,maybewethinkitisbestthattheysitup,whenreallytheyjustwanttosleep.Thefirstthingyoucandoisactuallylisteningtowhattheyneedbeforetryingtomeetthem.(例如，也許我們認(rèn)為最好讓他們坐起來(lái)，而實(shí)際上他們只是想睡覺(jué)。你能做的第一件事就是在嘗試滿足他們之前傾聽(tīng)他們的需求)”可知，本段主要講述要傾聽(tīng)生病人的自己的想法，所以D項(xiàng)“Don’tsimplyimaginewhattheyneed.(不要簡(jiǎn)單地想象他們需要什么)”是對(duì)前文的進(jìn)一步解釋。故選D項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】分析設(shè)空，是本段的小標(biāo)題，是對(duì)本段的高度概括，根據(jù)后文“Beingsickcanbestressfulbecauseourschedulesaresofull.Keepingupwithkids,workandhouseworkwhileyouaresickisreallytiring.Ifthisisthecase,listentowhatyourlovedoneisworriedabout,thenaskifthereisanythingyoucandotohelp.(生病會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)壓力，因?yàn)槲覀兊娜粘膛诺脻M滿的。生病的時(shí)候還要照顧孩子、工作和家務(wù)真的很累。如果是這樣的話，聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你愛(ài)的人在擔(dān)心什么，然后問(wèn)是否有什么你可以幫忙的)”可知，本段主要講述，幫助生病的人完成他們擔(dān)心的事，所以A項(xiàng)“Takeontheirto-dolist.(完成他們的任務(wù)清單)”是本段的小標(biāo)題。故選A項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Ifthisisthecase,listentowhatyourlovedoneisworriedabout,thenaskifthereisanythingyoucandotohelp.(如果是這樣的話，聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你愛(ài)的人在擔(dān)心什么，然后問(wèn)是否有什么你可以幫忙的)”以及后文“Or,perhapsyoucouldstopbytheofficetohandpaperworktohercoworkers.(或者，你可以順路去一下她的辦公室，把文件交給她的同事)”可知，此處是在舉例說(shuō)明，可以幫助生病的人做什么事，所以E項(xiàng)“Maybeyoucouldmakedinnerthisweek.(也許這周你可以做晚飯)”符合本段主題。故選E項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】設(shè)空位于段尾，是對(duì)前文的總結(jié)，根據(jù)前文“Finally,oneofthegreatestthingsyoucandoforasickfriendorfamilymemberisjusttogivethemspace.Theyprobablydon’twanttogetyousick,andhavingaconversationmaybeprettydifficultatthispoint.So,makesurealloftheirneedsaremet,thensimplyleavethemalone.(最后，你能為生病的朋友或家人做的最好的事情之一就是給他們空間。他們可能不想讓你生病，在這一點(diǎn)上進(jìn)行談話可能相當(dāng)困難。所以，確保他們所有的需求都得到滿足，然后就不要管他們了)”可知，本段主要講述了給生病的人一些空間，所以G項(xiàng)“Givenspaceandtimetorestandrelax,theywillfeelbettersoon.(給他們休息和放松的空間和時(shí)間，他們很快就會(huì)好起來(lái)的)”符合本段主題，是對(duì)前文的總結(jié)。故選G項(xiàng)。山西省大同市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題11．G12．B13．A14．D15．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文。介紹了如何將綠色科技添加到您的家中。11．根據(jù)前文“Greentechinvolvescombiningtechnologyandsciencetocreateenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Theideaisbyusingproductsandservicesinthehometoreduceenergyconsumption,waste,orharm