高考英語復(fù)習(xí)十年高考五年模擬原稿與高考英語非謂語分類練習(xí)題文檔

高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)十年高

考五年模擬原稿與高考英

語非謂語分類練習(xí)題

動(dòng)名詞和不定式做主語及非謂語動(dòng)詞做表語

1.alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.LearnB.LearningC.TolearnD.Beinglearned

2.Itisnotalwayseasyinvitations.

A.torefuseB.refusingC.toberefusedD.being

refused

3.nowseemsimpossible.

A.SavingmoneyB.Tosavemoney

C.BeingsavedmoneyD.Tobesavedmoney

4.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan

A.aquickfinishB.tofinishquickly

C.finishingquicklyD.youfinishquickly

5.Howtheproblemwillbediscussedat

tomorrow'smeeting.

A.tosolveB.tobesolved

C.beingsolvedD.solving

6.Itwaspolitethechildtogiveuphisseatto

theelderlywoman.

A.forB.ofC.toD.with

7.Isitnecessarythebookimmediately?

A.forhimtoreturnB.thathereturns

C.hisreturningD.ofhimtoreturn

8.Itforty-fiveminutesthereby

bus.

A.cost,togetB.takes,getting

C.takes,togetD.takes,togetto

9.Itisnogood.Youshouldgive.

A.tosmoke,itupB.smoking,itup

C.smoking,upitD.tosmoke,upit

10.ItisnodebatingwithTom,becausehewill

neverchangehismind.

A.useB.helpC.timeD.while

11.Doyouconsideritanygoodagain?

A.totryB.tryC.tryingD.foryoutotry

12.Idon'tthinkit'smuchgoodtohim.

A.writingB.towriteC.tobewrittenD.beingwritten

13.theassignmentmadehisfatherlosehis

temper.

A.Theboy'snothavingdoneB.Theboynothavingdone

C.Theboy'shavingnotdoneD.Theboyhavingnotdone

14.Idon'trememberaboutit.

A.himtellingusB.histellingus

C.himtotellusD.hetellsus

15.Herwishisanengineer.

A.becomingB.becomeC.tobecomeD.beingcome

16.Somepeople'sgreatestpleasureis.

A.fishingB.tofishC.tobefishingD.beingfish

17.Thereportwassothattheywereall

A.inspiring,excitingB.inspiring,excited

C.inspired,excitedD.inspired,exciting

18.---"Youlookpale."---"Ifeelalittle

A.tireB.tiredC.tiringD.tiresome

19.Heseemshereforthreeyears.

A.tobelivingB.tohavelived

C.tohavebeenlivedD.tolive

20.---"What'smadeyousoupset?"

threeticketstothepopmusicconcert."

A.LostB.LosingC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost

答案：

1-5BABBA6-10BACBA11-15CAABC16-20ABBBB

選自外研社《高中英語語法練習(xí)手冊》

分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語

141.Shewasgladtoseeherchildwell.

A.takecareofB.takencareofC.takencareD.

takingcareof

142.Whydoyoustandandwatchthemilk.

A.boilingB.boiledC.fromboilingD.havingbeen

boiled

143.I'veheardhimaboutyouoften.

A.spokeB.speakingC.speakD.tospeak

144.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingle

Englishword.

A.speakingB.spokenC.speakD.beingspoken

145.Walkingalongtheriver,weheardsomeone

forhelp.

A.shoutingB.shoutC.shoutedD.havingshouted

146.Iheldthelittlebirdinmyhandandfeltitsheart

A.jumpingB.beatingC.bumpingD.knocking

147.---"Doyousmellanythingunusual?"

---"Yes.Icansmellsomething

A.burningB.isburningC.havingburntD.burn

148.Whydoyouhavethewaterallthetime?

A.ranB.toberunningC.runningD.beingrunning

149.Ellenwasabsentthismorningbecauseshehadher

tooth.

A.fillingB.havingbeenfilledC.filledD.full

150.Ican'tyourunningupanddownallday

long.

A.permitB.letC.haveD.allow

151.Isthereanythingyouwantfromtown?I'mgoingto

get.

A.thoselettersmailedB.mailedletters

C.tomailedthoselettersD.thoselettersmail

152.Theteachergotthestudentsallthe

wordstheydidn'tknow.

A.lookedupB.lookinginC.tolookupD.lookat

153.Whatdidtheschoolmasterwanttothe

noisychildren?

A.doingB.todoC.doneD.did

154.Theywantedtheworkwithgreatcare.

A.tohavedoneB.tobedoneC.doingD.todo

155.Ineedthischapterbeforetomorrow.

A.rewritingB.rewrittenC.rewriteD.towriteagain

156.HavingreadtheEmperor'sNewClothes,weallfoundit

A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.tointerest

157.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopen

andsomething.

A.tostealB.losingC.missedD.stolen

158.Myhometownisfound.

A.completechangingB.havingcompletelychanged

C.completelychangeD.completelychanged

159.Wefoundmanypeopleinthemeeting

room.

A.seatB.seatingC.toseatD.seated

160.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldnot

makehimself.

A.beingheardB.heardC.hearingD.hear

161.BecauseofmypoorEnglishI'mafraidIcan'tmake

myself.

A.understandB.beunderstoodC.understoodD.

understanding

162.Don'tlethimyouforalong

time.

A.tomake,waitB.make,towaitC.make,waitD.to

make,towait

163.Hekeptmeformanyhours.

A.towaitB.havingbeenwaitedC.waitingD.waited

164.Mothercaughttheboyinthecorner.

A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.beingsmoked

165.Johnlefthiscoatonthesofa.

A.layingB.lyingC.laidD.lain

答案：141-145BACBA146-150BACCC151-155ACCBB

156-160CDDDB161-165CCCCB

選自外研社《高中英語語法練習(xí)手冊》

動(dòng)名詞和不定式作賓語的區(qū)別（一）

21.Ilikeverymuch,butIdon'tlike

thismorning.

A.swimming,swimmingB.toswim,toswim

C.swimming,toswimD.toswim,swimming

22.LittleJimshouldlovetothetheatrethis

evening.

A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking

23.---"Didyouclosethedoor?"---"Yes,Iremember

__________it.”

A.tocloseB.toclosingC.closingD.closed

24.Rememberthenewspaperwhenyouhave

finishedit.

A.puttingbackB.havingputback

C.toputbackD.willputback

25.I'msorryIforgotyourdictionary.Let's

borrowonefromLiMing.

A.totakeB.takingC.tobringD.bringing

26.Henryalwaysforgetsthingshehasdone.Yesterdayhe

forgotandlookedforiteverywhere.

A.toposttheletterB.tohavetheletterposted

C.tohavepostedtheletterD.havingpostedtheletter

27.Mybrotherregrettedalecturegivenby

ProfessorLiu.

A.missingB.tomissC.missedD.beingmissed

28.Iregretyouthatweareunabletoofferyou

ajob.

A.informingB.havinginformedC.toinformD.to

informing

29.Ifelttiredwithwalking,soIstoppeda

breakforanhour.

A.havingB.tohaveC.takingD.totaking

30.Theteachertoldthestudentstostopto

him.

A.towriteandlistenB.writingandlistening

C.towriteandlisteningD.writingandtolisten

31.---"WhatcanwedotohelpLiHai."

---"Allwecandoistotrythatheoughtto

studymore."

A.makinghimtorealizeB.makinghimrealize

C.tomakehimrealizeD.tomakehimtorealize

32.Youdidn'thearuscomeinlastnight.That'sgood.We

tried____noisy.

A.tobenotB.nottobeC.notbeingD.beingnot

33.Hefinishedhishomework,thenhewenton

aletter.

A.writeB.writingC.withD.towrite

34.Thegrasshasgrownsotallthatitneeds.

A.tocutB.tobecutitC.cuttingD.beingcut

35.---"You'vecomejustintimetohelpus."

…"Fine,whatneeds?"

A.IdoB.doneC.tobedoneD.todo

36.Youdidn'tneedhimthenews;itjustmade

himsad.

A.tellingB.tellC.totellD.thatyouwouldtell

37.Theseyoungtreesrequirecarefully.

A.lookingafterB.tolookafter

C.tobelookedatD.lookingfor

38.Thesentencewantsoncemore.

A.toexplainB.explainingC.beingexplainedD.tobe

explainedit

39.Hehasn'tgotusedinthecountrysideyet.

A.liveB.toliveC.tolivingD.living

40.Averywell-knownpersoninthishouse.

A.isusedtoliveB.usedtolive

C.isusedtolivingD.usedtoliving

41.Theclockwasbeginningtwelveand

everybodyheldtheirbreath.

A.strikeB.tostrikeC.strikingD.struck

42.Ibeginthemeaning,whichbegins

A.understanding,tobeclearB.tounderstand,tobe

clear

C.understanding,beingclearD.tounderstand,being

clear

43.Thepoliceforbidhere.

A.parkB.parkingC.toparkD.tobeparked

44.Theheavyrainforbademetoschool.

A.frommycomingB.tocome

C.comeD.mycoming

45.Tom'sparentsdonotallowTomswimming.

A.goingB.togoC.goD.goes

46.Sorry,wedon'tallowinthelectureroom.

A.tosmokeB.smokeC.smokingD.tosmoking

47.Visitorsarenotpermittedtheparkafter

dark,becauseofthelackoflighting.

A.toenterB.enteringC.toenterinD.enteringin

48.Theydon'tpermitnoiseher.

A.tomakeB.makeC.makingD.made

49.Missingthetrainmeansforanhour.

A.towaitB.tobewaitedC.beingwaitedD.waiting

50.Imeantyou,butIwassobusy.

A.tocallonB.callingonC.tocallatD.callingat

答案：21-25CACCC26-30DACBD31-35CBDCC36-40

CABCB

41-45BBBBB46-50CACDA

選自外研社《高中英語語法練習(xí)手冊》

動(dòng)名詞和不定式做賓語的區(qū)別（二）

51.Iwouldappreciatebackthisafternoon.

A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you're

calling

52.Sheenjoyslightmusic.

A.tohearB.hearingC.listeningtoD.tolistento

53.Youcankeepthebookuntilyou.

A.havefinishedreadingB.finishtoread

C.willfinishreadingD.havefinishedtoread

54.Alisaidthatshewouldn'tmindaloneat

home.

A.leftB.beingleftC.tobeleftD.leaving

55.IfyoukeepEnglish,youcanlearnEnglish

well.

A.practisingspeakB.practisingspeaking

C.practisingtospeakD.topractisespoken

56.Ourmonitorsuggestedadiscussionofthe

subject.

A.tohaveB.shouldhaveC.haveD.having

57.Weareconsideringanewplan.

A.makingB.beingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade

58.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

59.Canyouimagineyourselfonadesert

island?

A.stayingB.stayC.havestayedD.beingstayed

60.Wecanunderstandwhyheavoidstous.

A.tospeakB.speechC.havingspokenD.speaking

61.Pleaseexcusemyinwithout.

A.come,askingB.coming,asking

C.tocome,beingaskedD.coming,beingasked

62.Whyhavetheydelayedthenewschool?

A.openingB.toopenC.havingopenedD.tohave

opened

63.Shethekey.

A.admitedtakingB.admittedtaking

C.admittedhavingtakenD.admittedtohavetaken

64.Igottothestationearlierthanothers.Icouldn'trisk

thetrain.

A.missingB.wouldmissC.tomissD.missed

65.Ihopehimassoonaspossible.

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.tohaveseen

66.Iexpectedyourfriend,butmycarbroke

downontheway.

A.I'llmeetB.meetingC.tomeetingD.tomeet

67.WeareplanningEuropethissummer.

A.topayavisitB.payavisittoC.visitingD.tovisit

68.Shetoldmethatshehaddecidedagain.

A.benotlateB.notbelateC.nottobelateD.tobe

notlate

69.Almosteveryonefailsonthefirsttry.

A.inpassinghisdriver'stestB.topasshisdriver'stest

C.tohavepassedhisdriver'stestD.passinghis

driver'stest

70.Thetwoweaverspretendedveryhard,

thoughtheydidnothingatthelooms.

A.workB.workingC.tobeworkedD.tobeworking

71.Whenhegotoffthetrain,ithappened.

A.torainB.toberainingC.rainingD.toraining

72.Ididn'tituntilyouhadexplainedhow.

A.managetodoB.managedtodoC.managetohave

doneD.managedoing

73.Theyoungdriverofferedthepatientoutof

thecar.

A.tohandB.handingC.handsD.wouldhand

74.Thewhitehorserefusedthestonewall.

A.itsjumpingB.tojumpC.jumpingupD.tojump

at

75.Theydon'tagreemoretimeonthesubject,

neitherdoI.

A.tospendingB.tospendC.withspendingD.on

spend

答案：51-55CCABB56-60DACAD61-65

VW甯嘴型空血

DACAC66-70DDCBD

71-75BAABB

專題3單項(xiàng)選擇（名詞）

［五擊號京］

1、注重語言意義的考查，特別是在具體語境中的含義。

2、側(cè)重名詞搭配的掌握

［孤點(diǎn)保成］

1、知識圖譜

①普通名詞的分類

類別例詞形式

個(gè)體名man,desk,有單

詞pencil復(fù)數(shù)

集體名class,family,形式

詞army

物質(zhì)名water,iron,rice無單

詞復(fù)數(shù)

抽象名happiness,life,形式

help

②名詞的所有格

類別例詞

一般Ross'sbook,today's

加'Spaper

of結(jié)構(gòu)thewindowofthe

room,

afriendofmyfather's

2、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)

①不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞，依據(jù)英美人的語言習(xí)慣，不可漢語化。

②復(fù)數(shù)名詞的特殊意義。

③名詞的所有格的特殊意義。

④名詞所作的句子成分。

⑤近義詞詞義用法的比較和區(qū)別。

3、熱點(diǎn)冷點(diǎn)

①名詞與其他詞（介詞或動(dòng)詞）構(gòu)成的固定詞組，用名詞的單數(shù)還

是復(fù)數(shù)，加什么冠詞，不同的含義。

②物質(zhì)名詞與抽象名詞在語境中的具體化含義及其用法。

③名詞作定語的不同形式，特別是單復(fù)數(shù)形式作定語。

④名詞在句中作補(bǔ)語、表語和同位語時(shí)與冠詞的搭配使用，特別注

意零冠詞現(xiàn)象。

特殊名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)含義不同。

［微典芻感制］

［例1］（2001.上海）

Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alargeofdesertcovered

theland.

A.number...hasB.quantity...has

C.number...haveD.quantity...have

［互動(dòng)］本題中“alargenumberof”所表示的“許多”其后所跟應(yīng)是

可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，而desert則是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，因此要排除A、

C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。而“alargequantityof"則是一個(gè)既可跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

又可跟不可數(shù)名詞的詞組，因此答案應(yīng)在B、D兩項(xiàng)中選。由于alarge

quantityofdesert是不可數(shù)名詞作主語，因此謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)

［答案］B

［小結(jié)］英語里有幾種表示“許多”、“大量”的詞組，有的其后只能

跟不可數(shù)名詞，如agreatdealof；有的后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，如

scoresof；有的后跟可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，如manya；還有的既可跟可數(shù)

名詞的復(fù)數(shù)又可跟不數(shù)名詞，如alotof,plentyof；因此在使用時(shí)要有

所選擇。

［例2］——Isthecaryours?

——No,.

A.SmithsB.thatofSmiths

C.theSmithsD.theSmiths5

［互動(dòng)］本題考查復(fù)數(shù)姓氏名詞的一些用法，theSmiths“史密斯一家”,

因此theSmiths'“史密斯家的”

［答案］D

［小結(jié)］姓氏名詞的復(fù)數(shù)前家加定冠詞表示“姓…的夫婦”或“姓…

的一家”，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，其所有格是復(fù)數(shù)所有格，

在后面加上'，表示“姓…家的東西二

名詞所有格指代的意義有很多，如：動(dòng)作的承受者和執(zhí)行者；某

人家或店鋪；表示時(shí)間、距離、國家、城市、團(tuán)體、機(jī)構(gòu)等無生命名

詞的格等。

單、復(fù)數(shù)名詞和復(fù)合名詞的所有格的形式各個(gè)不同，復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)應(yīng)加

以區(qū)分和記憶。

［龍?zhí)柖鴮γ妫?/p>

1.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecause

certainactsleadto.

A.rewardsB.prizesC.awardsD.result

2.You'llfindthismapofgreatinhelpingyoutogetaroundin

London.

A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness

3.Everyonefailsnowandthen.It'showyoureactthatmakesain

life.（2005哈爾濱模擬）

A.developmentB.difference

C.progressD.point

4.Amonth'sisrequiredfromwhicheverpartywishestoendthe

agreement.

A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice

5.Ithascometomythatsomeofyouhavebeenmissingclasses.

A.watchB.sightC.viewD.notice

6.——Whereisthenewdictionary?

——It'sonthetopshelf,outof.

A.reachB.orderC.sightD.touch

7.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithasalloverthe

country.（2005遼寧高考）

A.companiesB.branches

C.organizationsD.businesses

8.Youshouldtakethemedicineafteryoureadthe.

A.linesB.wordsC.instructionsD.suggestions

9.——Hi,thisway,please.

——OK.IsometimeshavenosenseofwhenIarriveatthe

crossroad.

A.positionB.direction

C.situationD.condition

10.Sheisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintroublebecauseshethinksita

A.decisionB.chanceC.prideD.pleasure

11.IlistenedtoDr.Johnson'slectureaboutbiology,butIfailedtogetits

A.wordsB.notesC.messagesD.points

12.——Mum,I'mgoingtovisitmyaunt.Whataboutaweek?

——Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackinaofdays.

A.numberB.dozenC.coupleD.score

13.Heisalwaysfullofasthoughheneverknewtiredness.

A.strengthB.energyC.forceD.spirit

14.Noregularadvertiserdareproduceanythingthatfailstosticktothe

ofhisadvertisement.

A.standardB.levelC.textD.promise

15.——I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.

——Thereisnoforthiswhileyouareonduty.

A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation

16.Thehasbecomeextremelytense.Awarcouldbreakoutany

timebetweenthetwosides.

A.pollutionB.friendship

C.situationD.condition

17.Someofthepassengerstoldthereportersabouttheirinthe

burningtrain.

A.detailsB.trips

C.eventsD.experiences

18.Welookforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarhasbeenreplacedby

somelessdangerousoftransport.

A.methodsB.meansC.mannersD.ways

19.——Areyouhereonbusiness?

——No.Justfor.

A.happinessB.pleasureC.joyD.delight

20.——Theydiscussedtheproblemforhours.

——Didtheycametoany.

A.endB.resultC.opinionD.conclusion

21.PHlookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle.

A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest

22.We'vemissedthelastbus.Pmafraidwehavenobuttotakea

taxi.

A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection

23.Thenewlawwillcomeintoonthedayitispassed.

A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence

24.1wrotehimalettertoshowmyofhisthoughtfulness.（2005寧

波十校聯(lián)考）

A.achievementB.agreement

C.attentionD.appreciation

25.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopfloorofahighriseisthat

youcangetagood.

A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.look

26.Popularmusicislikedbymanypeople,butitisnottoeveryone's

A.mannersB.shareC.smellD.taste

27.IwantedtogotherebyplanebutIhadn'tenoughmoneytopayfor

the.

A.journeyB.travelC.voyageD.fly

28.It'sateacher'stomakechildrenlearn.

A.matterB.affairC.businessD.event

29.Hehasalargetosupport.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.hometown

30.1watchedaboxingonTVlastnight.

A.matchB.gameC.flightD.sport

31.FlightBA123toViennaisnowboardingat.

A.Gate21B.21stGate

C.theGate21D.21Gate

32.Thankstotheoldman'shardwork,alotofhasbeencovered

withgreentrees.

A.thehillsB.hillsC.thehillD.hill

33.Theanimalhasabrainwhichisnearest.

A.inman'ssizeB.insizetoman

C.insizetoman'sD.tothesizeinman

34.Althoughthetownhadbeenattackedbythestormseveraltimes,

wasdone.（2005北京四中一模）

A.afewdamagesB.fewdamages

C.littledamageD.alittledamage

35.Shecouldheartheopeningandclosingofherneighbor'sdoorand

thenthatknockingon.

A.hisownB.herown

C.one'sownD.theirown

36.——Havesomemore?

——No,thanks.I.

A.chicken;Ihavegotenough

B.chickens;Ihavehadenough

C.chicken;Ihavehadenough

D.chicken;Ihavehadmuch

37.Johnsaidthathedidn'tdopaperwork.

A.manyB.lotsofC.agreatdealsof

D.much

38.Theisjustaroundthecomerandyouwon'tmissit.

A.bicycle'sshopB.bicycleshop

C.bicyclesshopD.bicycles,shop

39.Hegainedhisbyprintingoffamouswriters.

A.wealth;workB.wealths;works

C.wealths;workD.wealth;works

40.——rdlikeinformationaboutthemanagementofyourhotel,

please.

——Well,youcouldhavewordwiththemanager.Hemight

behelpful.

A.some;aB.an;someC.some;someD.an;a

41.Ananthastwo.

A.stomachsB.stomaches

C.stomachD.stomachs5

42.Shespentsixteenandsixtyonthebookyesterday,that

is,shespentabouttwodollars.

A.yuan;fenB.yuans;fen

C.yuan;fensD.yuans;fens

43.ispublisheddaily.

A.TimeB.TimesC.TheTimeD.TheTimes

44.What!Wheredidyougetthem?

A.bigfishB.abigfish

C.apieceofbigfishD.bigafish

45.Thisismyoldphotoofmyaunt'swhenshehad.Andnowshe

hasafew.

A.shorthair;greyhairsB.shorthairs;greyhair

C.shorthair;greyhairD.shorthairs;greyhairs

46.TheshipisploughingoftheAtlantic.

A.thewatersB.waterC.watersD.awater

47.Mr.Wanglookshappy.Hemusthavegot.

A.afewgoodnewsB.anumberofgoodnews

C.littlegoodnewsD.alittlegoodnews

48.Nothatyoufailedintheexam.Youhavealwaysbeenso

careless.

A.matterB.troubleC.wonderD.way

49.Inordertolearntheofthefamilybusiness,Billtookajobas

messengerboyinoneoftheoffices.

A.insandoutsB.dosanddon'ts

C.headsandtailsD.T'sandF's

50.Doyouknowwearetalkingabout?ComeandI'lltellyou.

A.whichMarkTwin's

B.whichnovelofMarkTwin

C.whichnovelofMarkTwin's

D.MarkTwin'swhichnovel

51.1havealotofforeignfriend.Amongthemaretwo.

A.JapanesesB.GermenC.EnglishD.Americans

52.Tomhassixbooks,twoarestorybooks.

A.dozensof;dozenB.dozenof;dozenofthem

C.dozenof;dozenD.dozen;dozenofwhich

53.Heaskedthegirlatthereceptiondeskifshehadanysmall.

Shegavehimforhispiece.

A.change;tenpence;tenpenny

B.change;tenpennies;ten-pence

C.change;tenpence;ten-pence

D.changes;tenpennies;tenpenny

54.Tom'sandJack'scametoLondonlastweek.

A.father-in-lawB.fathers-in-law

C.fathersinlawD.father-in-laws

55.Suchmenhavemadebydevelopingoilbusinesses.

A.greatfortunesB.ahugefortune

C.somehugefortuneD.agreatfortune

56.Wewillbehappytogiveyouup-to-dateonbusandtrain

A.information;timeB.informations;time

C.informations;timesD.information;times

57.Heisnotasaleaderbuthehasgainedinteaching.

A.success;manyexperiences

B.asuccess;muchexperience

C.greatsuccess;anexperience

D.success;muchexperience

58.Itwon'tmakemuchwhetheryouagreeornot.

A.troubleB.differenceC.troublesD.differences

59.Themanwhousedtoworkinaworksisnowateacher.

A.chemistry;chemistryB.chemistry;chemical

C.chemical;chemicalD.chemical;chemistry

60.Hehasformusic.

A.noearB.noearsC.noanearD.notear

61.Fastfoodrestaurantsofferpeopleeverythingfromfried

chickentofriedrice.

A.intherunB.fortherun

C.ontherunD.totherun

62.Hisbehavioratthedinnerpartylastnightseemedrather.Many

ofuswereverysurprised.

A.outofplaceB.outofpractice

C.outofbadmannersD.outoforder

63.JacktriedhardtogetagoldmedalinthisWinterOlympicGamesbut

hehadno.

A.luckB.timeC.fateD.entrance

64.dangermanisoftenmuchwiserthanusual.

A.InatimeofB.Inthetimeof

C.InthetimeofD.Intimeof

65.——YangYangcarriedoffthefirstWinterOlympicmedalfor

China.

——Great!Whatshewonforourmotherland!

A.golden;honourB.gold;honour

C.golden;honoursD.gold;honours

66.——MayItakeyourordernow?

——We'dlikethreeblackand...

A.coffeeB.coffees

C.cupsofcoffeesD.cupofcoffees

［高第嫄段］

67.AskTomtocomeatonce,forthetrainisstarting.

A.inamomentB.inthemoment

C.atamomentD.foramoment

專題3單項(xiàng)選擇名詞

1-5.ACDDD6-10.AACBD11-15.DCBDB16-20.CDBBD21-25.

CBABC26-30.DACAA

31-35.ACCDB36-40.CDBDA41-45.AADAA46-50.ADCAC51-55.

DDBBA56-60.DBBDA61-67.CAADBBA

1.reward”報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)賞"，prize"獎(jiǎng)金"，award”獎(jiǎng)（項(xiàng)）；獎(jiǎng)金”，result

“結(jié)果”，題干中that引導(dǎo)的主語從句意思是“幼兒做事情是因?yàn)槟?/p>

些行為可得到回報(bào)”，因此A項(xiàng)最合適。

2.price"價(jià)格",cost"成本",value"價(jià)值",usefulness”有用（的

特性）”，表示有價(jià)值用ofgreatvalue,ofgreatuse也是正確的。

3.題干中的like短語意思是“就象其他能量形式”,用energy最合適。

pressure“壓力"，force”武力;勢力“，strength"力氣

4.題干的第二部分的意思是“任何一方想要終止協(xié)議的話”，前半句

的意思應(yīng)該是“一定要提早一個(gè)月通知”，表示“通知”的名詞是notice,

message"口信"，letter"信；字母"，sentence"句子"，意思相差懸

殊。

5.notice還可以表示“注意力”，題目的意思是“我注意到你們有些

人逃課"，sight和view都可以表示“視線”，與題意不符，而watch

表示“觀看”。

6.根據(jù)句意onthetopshelf,后半部分表示“夠不著”，較合題意。

outofsight"看不見"，outoforder"秩序混亂"，outoftouch”失去聯(lián)

系。

7.cause表示事件的起因，reason是產(chǎn)生某種行為思想的原因，題干

中表示“生命開始的起因"，用cause較合適。problem“有待處理解

決的問題”,而“解開謎團(tuán)”用solvethepuzzle。

8.instruction”產(chǎn)品的說明；說明性文字”，其他選項(xiàng)的含義都與題目

相距太遠(yuǎn)。

9.從上文來看是給對方指路，因此下文說自己“沒有方向感”，其他

的搭配和含義都不合適。

10.從題干的意思來看，是把幫助別人當(dāng)作一種樂趣，pleasure是唯

一的選擇，其他的選項(xiàng)不合題意。

11.keywords"關(guān)鍵詞",keypoints"要點(diǎn)；主要思想”。

12.根據(jù)句意“一個(gè)星期太長了"，比一個(gè)星期短的只有couple。

13.根據(jù)下文heneverknowstiredness,前文用energy"精力；能量

最合適，fullofenergy是固定搭配"精力充沛"，而strength側(cè)重于“力

氣。

14.理解句子的意思至關(guān)重要“沒有一個(gè)正規(guī)的登廣告的人敢于生產(chǎn)

與廣告中的承諾不相符合的產(chǎn)品”，只有promise能表示“承諾；允

諾”。至于A,廣告里的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，介詞用in。

15.根據(jù)第一個(gè)人的說法，他把“累”作為出去吸煙的“理由”，但

下文指出“值班時(shí)間不應(yīng)該擅離崗位”，在此情景中，任何“理由”

或“解釋”都該理解成“借口”，因此excuse最合適。

16.從下文“雙方隨時(shí)會爆發(fā)戰(zhàn)爭”可以看出“形勢很緊急”，situation

是唯一答案,相當(dāng)于conditions,而condition"條件；狀況”。

17.可以想象是乘客們在告訴記者他們在著火的車上的“經(jīng)歷”，在

此experience是可數(shù)名詞，而details是事情的細(xì)節(jié)，與their搭配不

合適，tripsinthetrain不合邏輯，至于event是指整個(gè)事件，在此用

復(fù)數(shù)形式不合適。

18.meansoftransport"交通方式"，means常跟介詞by搭配，method

常指系統(tǒng)的一套方式方法，如teachingmethods,也可與by搭配，而

manner則指行為態(tài)度的樣子、方式，作品的風(fēng)格、手法，與in搭配。

way是使用最廣泛的詞，與in連用。

19.onbusiness"出差”，與此相對的是forpleasure"（游）玩",而

happiness“幸?！保琩elight“高興”，forjoy“因?yàn)楦吲d”，都不合題意。

20.discuss"討論"得出的是"結(jié)論"conclusion,且常cometo/reach

等表示“到達(dá)”的動(dòng)詞連用。end”（事情做事的）結(jié)尾”,result"事

情的結(jié)果"，opinion"觀點(diǎn)”。

21.題干中提供了明確的信息I'lllookintothematterassoonas

possible“我將盡快處理此事”，說話人在勸慰對方“耐心等待”，用

patience最合適。

22.“除了…別無選擇"havenochoicebut...,其他選項(xiàng)不能表達(dá)此

含義。

23.comeintoeffect”（法律/規(guī)則）開始實(shí)施"，comeintouse”（產(chǎn)品/

設(shè)施）開始使用”。

24.題干交代“盡可能多拿，因?yàn)椴皇召M(fèi)”，freeofcharge“不收費(fèi)”,

是固定搭配,意思是free。fare“旅費(fèi)（車/船/機(jī)票價(jià)）”。

25.haveagoodview"看到好的風(fēng)景"，sight"視線"，scene"場景；

背景”,haveagoodlook”好好看一下

26.題干交代“流行音樂不一定合每個(gè)人的口味”，只有taste可表此

/昆、O

27.journey"旅行；旅程”，用得最廣泛，指從一地到另一地的全過程；

travel常用作抽象名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式泛指到各地的旅行，有“游歷”的

意味；voyage指較長的水路或空中航行；fly“飛行”。本題所指費(fèi)用

不僅僅指交通工具，還包括其他方面，所以用journey最好。

28.matter指必須考慮的事件、事情，通常作不可數(shù)名詞，如句型Whats

thematterwith...?affair可數(shù)名詞，“事件、事務(wù)”，如publicaffairs“公

共事務(wù)”，internationalaffairs"國際事務(wù)"；business可以指商業(yè)活動(dòng)，

也可以指職責(zé)、工作、責(zé)任，如。nbusiness“出差”；event指發(fā)生的

事件或指賽事。

29.family指"由人組成的家庭"，強(qiáng)調(diào)家庭成員，如Hewasbornina

worker'sfamily；home"家"，指家庭所在