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PAGEPAGE1四川省成都市2017年中考英語真題試題A卷(共100分)第一部分聽力(共30小題;計(jì)25分)一、聽句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題含兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分;計(jì)5分)1.A.Yes,shecan.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Yes,sheis.2.A.Itis.B.Isee.C.Thankyou.3.A.You’rewelcome.B.You’reright.C.You’rekind.4.A.Foranhour.B.Onceaweek.C.Inaweek.5.A.Sure,It’smypleasure.B.Sure.Youcould.C.Sure.Hereyouare.二、聽句子,選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符合的圖片,并將代表圖片的字母填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)三、聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確的答案。每小題念兩遍。(共10小題,每小題1分;計(jì)10分)11.A.Sheisshort.B.Shehascurlyhair.C.Shewearsglasses.12.A.At10:00pm.B.At10:30pm.C.At11:00pm.13.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.14.A.Wonderful.B.Cute.C.Excited.15.A.BigScreen.B.TownChina.C.MovieWorld.16.A.Inthebookstore.B.Inthereadingroom.C.Inthelibrary.17.A.Thenaturemuseum.B.TheartmuseumC.Thesciencemuseum.18.A.Shewenttothewaterpark.B.Shewenttothecountryside.C.Shewenttohergrandparents’.19.A.Twenty.B.Fifteen.C.Five.20.A.He'scleaninghisroom.B.He'splayingagame.C.He'swatchingTV.四.聽短文,根據(jù)短文選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5小題,每小題1分;計(jì)5分)21.Whatwillclassroomsbelikeonedayaccordingtothestudy?A.Therewillbechairsonly.B.Therewillbestandingdesks.C.Therewillbenochairsordesks.22.Whohasmadethestudyontheuseofstandingdesksinprimaryschools?A.Ateamofresearchers.B.Agroupofteachers.C.Anumberofparents.23.Whatcanstandingdeskshelpstudentsdo?A.Improvelisteningskills.B.Bemorerelaxed.C.Studybetter.24.Whatdomanyteachersthinkofthestandingdesks?A.Theymakestudentsbehavebetterinclass.B.Theymakestudentswalkaroundtheclass.C.Theymakestudentsmoretiredinclass.25.Whydoafewteachershaveworries?A.Becausetheyhavedifficultyinwatchingeverystudent.B.Becausetheythinkit'sbadforstudents'health.C.Becausetheythinkifmakesparentsworried.五、聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。短文含三遍。(共5小題,每小題1分;計(jì)5分。)Name:MichaelSwaineJob:26ofacollegeinSanFrancisco.His27workTime:the15thof28,foralmost15yearsNet:makeandmend(修補(bǔ))clothesforpoororhomelesspeopleforfreeHisgains(收獲)fromtheactsHehasmademorefriends;Henowunderstands29things.Henowlivesamoremeaningfullife.TheinfluencesofhisactsPeopleareencouragedbyhiscaringspirit.People’ssmilesshowthe30broughtbyhissmallactsofkindness.Peoplecanlearnfromtheexampleoftakingpart,beingacitizen,actingoutsideofwhatisnormalanddoingsomethinggoodwiththeirowntalents.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共30小題,計(jì)40分)六、選擇填空(共15小題;計(jì)20分)A)從各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。(共10小題,每小題1分;計(jì)10分)31.Iwanttobe______engineerwhenIgrowup.A.aB.anC.the【答案】B考點(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法。32.MikelosthisschoolIDcardthismorning.Heislookingfor_____now.A.itB.himC.them【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:今天早晨邁克丟了他的學(xué)生證,他正在尋找它。根據(jù)第一話的hisschoolIDcard可知,下一句應(yīng)該用代詞代替hisschoolIDcard,它是指物的單數(shù)名詞,所以用代詞it,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查代詞的用法。33.Ican'tseeLucybecausesheis_______thetree.A.infrontofB.behindC.nextto【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:我不能看見露西因?yàn)樗跇浜?。A.infrontof在……前面;B.behind在……后面;C.nextto挨著。根據(jù)句意故選B??键c(diǎn):考查介詞的用法。34.OurEnglishteacherwantsus_______Englishstoriesoutofclass.A.readB.readingC.toread【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我們的英語老師想要我們?cè)谡n下讀英語故事。短語wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。35.--Hi,Amy,youliveonCenterStreet.Canyoutellme_____?--Sure.ThereisonecalledGrandma'sHome.A.whereitisB.howIcangetthereC.ifthereisarestaurantonit【答案】C考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句。36.Thispairofglasses______beTony's.He'stheonlyonewhowearsglasses.A.mustB.mightC.can't【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:這副眼鏡一定是Tony的,他是唯一一個(gè)戴眼鏡的人。A.must一定;表示可能性大;B.might也許;可能性??;C.can't不可能。根據(jù)He'stheonlyonewhowearsglasses.可知,這里表推測(cè)的可能性很大,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。37.ManypeoplestilltrytoclimbQomolangmaeveryyear_______itisverydangerous.A.whenB.ifC.though【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:每年有許多人仍然試圖去爬珠穆朗瑪峰,盡管那是很危險(xiǎn)的。A.when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;B.if如果;C.though盡管。根據(jù)句意故選C??键c(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。38.JimstudiesbetterthanTom,butTomis_______andhehasmorefriends.A.friendlyB.morefriendlyC.themostfriendly【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:吉姆比湯姆學(xué)習(xí)更好,但是湯姆更友好,他有更多的朋友。這里是兩個(gè)人在作比較,所以應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查形容詞的比較級(jí)詞的用法。39.Akindofsharedbike______iscalledbluegogoisgettingmoreandmorepopularinChengdu.A.itB.whoC.which【答案】C考點(diǎn):考查定語從句。40.--Didyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoorjustnow?--Sorry.I______tomyfriendonthephone.wastalkingB.talkedC.amtalking【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:--你剛才聽見有人敲門嗎?--不好意思,我在給我的朋友打電話。這里指剛才敲門的時(shí)候,我正在打電話,所以句子應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。B)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。并將選項(xiàng)中的編號(hào)字母依次填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(共5小題。每小題2分;計(jì)10分)A:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?B:41IneedaT-shirtforsports.A.ThenI’lltakeablueT-shirtandapairofwhitesocks,please.B.Whatcolordoyoulike?C.Howabout60yuan?D.Itlooksnice.E.Yes,please.A:OK.42.B:Blue.A:Howaboutthisone?B:43Howmuchisit?A:80yuan.B:That’stooexpensive.44A:OK.Andwehavesocksfor5yuaneachpair.Doyouneedapair?B:Great!45.A:Hereyouare.【答案】41.E42.B43.D44.C45.A考點(diǎn):補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。七、完形填空。通過閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。(A篇5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分;B篇每小題1分,計(jì)10分;共20分)AAfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoonanimal--MickeyMouse.Mickeyfirst46inacartooninNewYorkin1982.WaltDisneywasthefatherofMickey.HemadelotsofcartoonswithMickey.Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovethemousewithtwo47ears.Hewassopopularbecausehewaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydangerandsolvetheproblemsallbyhimself.InDisney’searlyfilms,Mickeywas48,helosthishouseandgirlfriend,Minnie.49,henevergaveuphiseffortsandalwayswonatlast.Mostpeoplewanttobelikehim.NowMickeyMouseisstilloneofthemostpopular50charactersintheworld.46.A.ranoutB.hungoutC.cameout47.A.largeandroundB.smallandshortC.longandwhite48.A.richB.happyC.unlucky49.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.So50.A.cartoonB.playC.novel【答案】46.C47.A48.C49.B50.A47.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.largeandround又大又圓;B.smallandshort又小又矮;C.longandwhite又長(zhǎng)又白。句意:世界上的人都喜歡這個(gè)長(zhǎng)著又大又圓的老鼠。根據(jù)圖片上的米老鼠的外形可以看出。故選A。48.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.rich富有的;B.happy高興的;C.unlucky不幸的。句意:在迪斯尼的早期電影里,他失去了他的房子和女朋友Minnie。根據(jù)helosthishouseandgirlfriend,Minnie.可知,應(yīng)該是不幸的。故選C。49.考查副詞及語境的理解。A.Also也;具有并列的意味;B.However但是;表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的意思;C.So因此。前后是因果關(guān)系。句意:但是他從不放棄努力最后總是贏得勝利。根據(jù)前后的句意可知,遭受到不幸,但是不放棄堅(jiān)持到自己勝利。故選B。50.考查名詞及語境的理解。A.cartoon卡通;B.play玩,扮演;C.novel小說。句意:現(xiàn)在米老鼠仍然是世界上最受歡迎的卡通人物。根據(jù)HemadelotsofcartoonswithMickey.可知,它是卡通人物。故選A??键c(diǎn):文化類短文閱讀。BRosewastellinghergranddaughterLilystoriesabouthowshehadwrittenabest-selling51inherearly30’s.“Didyoualwaysknowyouwantedtobea52,Grandma?”askedLily.Rosesmiledathergranddaughter.“I53knewitonmyfirstdayofprimaryschool.”“Ifeltlikethatonmyfirstdayofprimaryschooltoo!Itwassinging.IusedtobesurethatIwouldbeasinger,”saidLily.“Why‘usedto’,Lily?”Roseasked.“Well,”beganLily,“I54bethebestsingerintheclass.Buttherewasanewgirlcomingtomyclass,andshewasbetteratsingingthanIwas.Whatwasthepoint(意義)of55asshewasmuchbetterthanme?”“Youknow,Lily,”Rosesaid.“AlthoughIwasthebestatwritinginprimaryandmiddleschool,whenIgotintohighschool,ImetagirlinmyEnglishclass.Shewasalwaysthebestwriter.Iusedto56becauseofit,thinkingthatIwasnolongerthebestwriter,Iwas57.”“Sowhatdidyoudo?”Lilyasked,“Ididwhatanypersonwoulddo,”saidRose.“Idideverythingtobebetterthanher.”“Didyoueverwritebetterthanherinyourclass?”Lilyasked.“No,ButIrealizedthatitwasn’taboutbeingthebestoutofeveryone,itwasaboutbeingtheverybestthatIcouldbe.SoI58myloveforwriting,andlookwhereIamnow…”Rose59.“Wow!”saidLilyinsurprise.“Butwhat’sthatgirldoingnow?”“Whoknows,butthere’sonethingIam60:shehasn’twrittenabest-sellingbookyet.”51.A.magazineB.newspaperC.book52.A.singerB.writerC.teacher53.A.hardlyB.alreadyC.once54.A.usedtoB.triedtoC.wantedto55.A.workingB.thinkingC.trying56.A.changeB.imagineC.cry57.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody58.A.brokeB.followedC.started59.A.shoutedB.smiledC.agreed60.A.sureB.worriedC.satisfied【答案】51.C52.B53.B54.A55.C56.C57.A58.B59.B60.A【解析】試題分析:本文敘述了Rose給她的孫女講了她的故事,她在很小的時(shí)候就知道自己相當(dāng)一名作家,三十多歲的時(shí)候,就寫了一本最暢銷的書,她認(rèn)為自己盡了最大努力了就是最好的,所以Rose還是喜歡寫作。51.考查名詞及語境的理解。A.magazine雜志;B.newspaper報(bào)紙;C.book書。句意:Rose正在給她的孫女麗麗講關(guān)于她在三十多歲所寫的那本暢銷書的故事。根據(jù)thinkingthatIwasnolongerthebestwriter,可知,這里指的是她的是書。故選C。52.考查名詞及語境的理解。A.singer歌手;B.writer作家;C.teacher教師。句意:祖母,你一直知道你想要做一名作家嗎?根據(jù)SoI58myloveforwriting可知,祖母想要當(dāng)一名作家。故選B。56.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.change改變;B.imagine想象;C.cry哭。句意:我過去常常因?yàn)檫@事哭,認(rèn)為我不再是最好的作家了。Iusedto56becauseofit,thinkingthatIwasnolongerthebestwriter,Iwas57.”故選C。57.考查代詞及語境的理解。A.nobody無名人物,小人物;B.somebody大人物;C.anybody重要人物。句意:我過去常常因?yàn)檫@事哭,認(rèn)為我不再是最好的作家了,我是一個(gè)無名人物。故選A。58.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.broke打破;B.followed跟隨;C.started開始。句意:因此我跟隨我的寫作的愛。我不是成為一群人中最優(yōu)秀的,而是成為自己心中最優(yōu)秀的,所以我繼續(xù)想從事寫作。故選B。59.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.shouted大聲叫;B.smiled微笑;C.agreed同意。句意:Rose笑了。根據(jù)itwasaboutbeingtheverybestthatIcouldbe可知,這里指她笑了。故選B。60.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.sure確定;B.worried擔(dān)心的;C.satisfied滿意的。句意:誰知道,但是有一件事情是確定的。beworriedaboutsth擔(dān)心的;besatisfiedwithsth對(duì)某物滿意。Iam60是定語從句修飾前面的關(guān)系詞onething,故選A??键c(diǎn):類短文。第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)30分)八、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。(共5小題,每小題2分;計(jì)10分)Ifyouwantamoreinterestingexperiencewhenyouarriveinanewcityorcountry,herearesomebetterwaystotravel,bothforyouandfortheenvironment.Way1Getoutofthecarandwalk.It'sslowerbutit'sthegreenestwaytotravel.It'salsothemostrewarding(有益的)waytoseeacity,butremembertowearcomfortableshoes.Way2Cyclingisalsoagoodchoice.Manyhotelsnowofferfreebikestoguest.Itisconvenientforpeopletotravelaroundthecity.Somealsoprovideelectricbikesthatmakeiteasiertogouphillsandnolongerjourneys.Somecitiesalsohavemobikes,andyoucanpickuponeeasily.It'snotfreebutverycheap.Way3Ifyouhavetotaketransportinacity,trytotakepublictransport.Mostcitiesnowofferlotsofinformationandveryclearmapsatthecity'swebsite.Way4Ifpossible,takebuses,trainsorshipstotravelfromcitytocity.Theyareusuallygreenerthancarsandplanes.Way5Whentheonlywaytotravelisbycar,rent(租)anelectriccar.Manycarrentalcompaniesnowofferthem,soalwaysask!61.Walkingistheonlyrewardingwaytoseeacity.62.Manyhotelsandcitiesofferfreebikestovisitors.63.Thecity'swebsitescanhelptotakepublictransport.64.Way1andWay4arethebestforpeople'shealth.65.Commoncarsaregreenerthanelectriccars.【答案】61.B62.B63.A64.B65.B64.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It'salsothemostrewarding(有益的)waytoseeacity,Ifpossible,takebuses,trainsorshipstotravelfromcitytocity.Theyareusuallygreenerthancarsandplanes.可知,這里指的是步行有益于看城市的風(fēng)景,坐公交車、坐火車、輪船比坐小汽車、飛機(jī)更環(huán)保,沒有提到有益于健康。故選B。65.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)常識(shí)電動(dòng)車比汽車更環(huán)保,句子的信息是是錯(cuò)誤的。故選B??键c(diǎn):旅行類短文閱讀。九、閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(共10小題,每小題2分;計(jì)20分)ATicketInformationDate:30thJuly~8thAugustMons~Fri.10a.m.,7p.m.Sat.~Sun.10a.m.,2p.m.,7p.m.Place:WandaCinemaDuration:90minutesPrices:¥35perchildoradult(dayshows)¥40perchildoradult(eveningshows)Packages:¥50for2ticketsfor2children;¥65for2ticketsfor2adults(dayshows)¥70for2ticketsfor2adults(eveningshows)Ticketsforchildrenbelowthreearefree.66.Whatkindofmovieisthis?A.Anactionmovie.B.Adocumentary.C.Acomedy.67.Ifyourmotherisfreeonlyintheafternoon,shecanwatchthismovieon______.A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Thursday.68.Howlongwillthemovielast?A.1hour.B.1.5hours.C.2hours.69.Youandtwoofyourclassmatesshouldspend______buyingthecheapestticketsintheafternoon.A.¥105B.¥85C.¥5070.Parentsshouldpayatleast______iftheygowiththeir2-year-oldsonintheevening.A.¥110B.¥80C.¥70【答案】66.C67.A68.B69.B70.C考點(diǎn):廣告類短文閱讀。BAnimalsgrowupindifferentways.Somenewbornanimalsarehelplessbuttheirmothersprotectthem.Anewbornkangarooisverysmall.Itisonlyafewcentimeterslong.Itclosesitseyesanddoesn'thavehair.Itstayssafeinitsmother'spouch(育兒袋)foralongtime.Anewbornmonkeycannotwalk,Itsmothercarriesiteverywhere.Otherbabyanimalscanwalksoonafterthey'reborn.Theylearntorunwiththeirmotherswhendangerisnear.Abayzebracanrun,anhourafteritisborn.Somebabyanimalsareborninaplacethatissafe.Babywolvesareusuallyborninbigholeswithlittlelight.Otherbabyanimalsarebornintheopen.Ababyelephantisoftenbornontheopenland.Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers'milkarecalledmammals.Amotherbear'smilkisrich.Babybearshavemilkforafewmonths.Thisisthesamewithbabyzebras.Asbabyanimalsgrow,theyneedsolid(固體的)food.Babylionseatwhattheirmothercancatch!71.Accordingtothepassage,manynewbornanimalsneedtheirmothers'helpbecausethebabiescan't_______.A.lookafterthemselvesB.eatanyfoodC.walkbythemselves72.Anewbornmonkey'smothercarriesiteverywherebecause______.A.itisverysmallB.itcan'twalkC.itclosesitseyes73.Babywolvesareusuallybornina(an)______place.A.openB.brightC.safe74.Newbornmammals'mainfoodis________.A.mother'smilkB.solidfoodC.smalleranimals75.Howmanykindsofbabyanimalsarementionedinthispassage?A.SixB.SevenC.Eight【答案】71.A72.B73.C74.A75.B74.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Animalsthatdrinktheirmothers'milkarecalledmammals.可知,哺乳動(dòng)物出生后主要喝媽媽的奶水。故選A。75.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容提到了袋鼠、猴子、狼、大象、斑馬、熊和獅子等七種動(dòng)物。故選B。考點(diǎn):科普類短文閱讀。B卷(共50分)一、根據(jù)首字母填詞,并答題卡上寫出完整的單詞。(共5小題,每小題1分;計(jì)5分)1.Iwassoc______thatImadethesamemistakeagain.2.She'lltakehersontothed______tohavehisteethchecked.3.You'llbep_______ifyoubreakthetrafficrules.4.Don'tworry.Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,g______youwillmakeprogress.5.Someparentsoftentelltheirkidsnottobelieves______words.【答案】1.careless2.dentist3.punished4.gradually5.strangers’【解析】試題分析:1.句意:我如此地粗心以至于我犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)Imadethesamemistakeagain可知,前面應(yīng)該是粗心的。故答案為:careless。考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。二、完成對(duì)話在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。(共10小題,每小題1分;計(jì)10分)J—JackD—DavidJ:Christmasusedtobemyfavoritetimeofyear,butrightnowIfeelterrible.D:Nowonder,Jack.It’sour1Christmasawayfromhometostudyhere.A2ofsituationwouldeasilyaffectpeople’sfeelings.J:Whatdoyou3mostasChristmasiscoming,David?D:Ofcourse,myfamily.IspenteveryChristmaswithmyfamilybeforethisyear.J:Me,too.4intheworldisbetterthanbeingwithmyfamilyatChristmastime.D:Atleast,yourbrotherisherewithyou.J:That’strue.Sometimeshecanbeboringtome,butnow,5Idofeelgreattohavehim6onthisspecialdayhere.D:Maybehe’llbeheresoon.Ihopehewilllikethegiftweboughtforhim.J:I’msurehewill.He’salwayswanteda7sothathecanrecordevery8thatmoveshimdeeplyhereinBeijing,andhecan9what’srecordedwithmyfamily.D:Perfect.Inthisway,yourparentscanseepeople’shappylifeinBeijingandunderstandChinabetter.Onemorething,ourChineseclassmatesaregoingtoholdaChristmaspartyforus,andtheywanttospendChristmaswithus.J:Theyarefriendly.I’mverygladtogettheir10.Iwillgotothepartywithyou.【答案】1.first2.change3.miss4.Nothing5.instead6.around7.camera8.moment9.share10.invitation4.句意:世界上再也沒有比家人共度圣誕節(jié)再開心的事了。否定含義的詞與比較級(jí)連用,表示最高級(jí)的含義。故答案為:Nothing5.句意:有時(shí)他對(duì)于來說很煩人的,但是現(xiàn)在在這個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日里有他在身邊感覺很好。根據(jù)but可知,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用副詞來修飾整個(gè)句子。故答案為:instead6.句意:有時(shí)他對(duì)于來說很煩人的,但是現(xiàn)在在這個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日里有他在身邊感覺很好。havesbaround有某人在身邊。故答案為:around7.句意:他總是想要一臺(tái)相機(jī),這樣他就能記錄下所有北京讓他感動(dòng)的瞬間。根據(jù)hecanrecordevery8thatmoveshimdeeplyhere能記錄東西的應(yīng)該是相機(jī)。故答案為:camera8.句意:他總是想要一臺(tái)相機(jī),這樣他就能記錄下所有北京讓他感動(dòng)的瞬間。根據(jù)thatmoveshimdeeplyhereinBeijing,這里指感動(dòng)的瞬間。故答案為:moment9.句意:他總是想要一臺(tái)相機(jī),這樣他就能記錄下所有北京讓他感動(dòng)的瞬間,他也能喝家人分享記錄下的東西。短語sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物。故答案為:share。10.句意:我很高興收到了你的邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)Iwillgotothepartywithyou.可知,這里指收到了邀請(qǐng)??崭袂笆切稳菰~性物主代詞,所以空格處用名詞的形式。故答案為:invitation考點(diǎn):完成對(duì)話。三、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞,并將其正確形式填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后,使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。(共10小題,每小題1分;計(jì)10分)comedifferentexcitegogoodliveloudlowmeannaturetimewestAnoldsayinggoes,"WheninRome(羅馬),doastheRomansdo."Ilearnedthe1ofthiswhenIstudiedinRussia.OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwere2fromvisitingRedSquareandhappyaboutourmeeting.Wehadawarmchatuntilthewaitertoldmethatwewerebeingtooloud.Weturnedourvoices3.Butthisdidn’tlastlong.Thewaitercameovertoustwomore4withthesamemessage.Howbadanimpression(印象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!InChina,it’s5andimportantforahosttomakea6atmosphere(氣氛).However,inRussiaand7countries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.Ifeltbadaboutthis.Eventhoughwetriedour8,it’sverydifficulttodevelopanewhabit.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits.MyRussianfriend,Andreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,”Andreysaid,“inRussia,peoplealwaystakeaboutaminute9overthingsandplansintheirmindsbeforeleaving.Sotheywon’tleaveanythingnecessarybehind.”Findingthe10betweenculturesismuchfun.I’dliketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.【答案】1.meaning2.excited3.lower4.times5.natural6.lively7.western8.best9.togo10.differences4.句意:服務(wù)員又過來兩次說同樣的事情。因?yàn)榍懊嬗衪wo,所以這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)times.故答案為:times.5.句意:在中國(guó)制造活躍的氣氛是非常自然的。And后是形容詞,所以空格處也用形容詞。句式:Itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth對(duì)某人來說做某事是怎樣的。故答案為:natural.6.句意:在中國(guó)制造活躍的氣氛是非常自然的。空格后是名詞,所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞。lively“輕快的,活躍的”故答案為:lively.7.句意:但是,在俄國(guó)和其他的一些國(guó)家,在公共場(chǎng)合吃飯意味著你必須保持你的聲音比較小。空格后是名詞,所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞。故答案為:western考點(diǎn):短文填空。四、閱讀表達(dá)。(共10小題,每小題1分;計(jì)10分)A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,并將選項(xiàng)編號(hào)字母依次填入題號(hào)后橫線上。(共5小題,每小題1分;計(jì)5分)Astimegoesby,areyoustillthesamepersonyouwere?Manyofyouwouldthinkyouare.1Youcouldbeacompletelydifferentpersonwhenyougetold.Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)attheUK’sUniversityofEdinburghdidthestudyonagroupofScottishpeople2In1950,agroupofteachersgaveover1,20014-year-oldstudentspersonalitytests.3Theywereself-confidence,senseofresponsibility,perseverance(耐性),strongwishestowin,creativityandmoods.(情緒)In2012,researcherssuccessfullyfound174ofthose1,200studentsandgavethematestsimilartotheonetheyhadreceivedbefore.4Theyweresurprisedtofindgreatchangestoallsixpersonalitytraitsofthesepeople.5Itwas“asifthesecondtesthadbeengiventodifferentpeople.”Thestudyreported.Inthepast,personalitywaswidelybelievedtobeunchangeable.Thisnewstudymaybringsomefreshideastotheworld.A.Theytestedsixbasicpersonalitytraits.B.Thentheycomparedthethen-and-nowtestresults.C.Theywantedtoknowifpeople’spersonalitywasunchangeable.D.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,yourpersonalitycanchangegreatly.E.Theyoungerandolderselfseemedtobetotallydifferentforeachperson.F.Theresearchfoundalmosteveryone’spersonalitychangedwhentheygrewold.【答案】1.D2.F3.A4.B5.E【解析】試題分析:本文敘述了隨著時(shí)間的推移,人的性格會(huì)變,短文用實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果來證明這一個(gè)結(jié)論。1.根據(jù)Youcouldbeacompletelydifferentpersonwhenyougetold.可知,隨著時(shí)間的推移,你不再是原來的你了。所以根據(jù)研究人的性格是會(huì)變的。故選D。考點(diǎn):閱讀填空。B.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全表格中所缺信息。請(qǐng)將答案按編號(hào)依次填入表格內(nèi)題號(hào)后橫線上。(共5小題,每小題1分;計(jì)5分)Oct.16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNstartedthedayin1979.It'susedtoremindpeoplenottowastefoodandfighthunger.Abignumberofpeopleintheworldstilldon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Foodshortage(匱乏)isabigproblemworldwide.Rightnow,therearemorethan1,000millionhungrypeopleintheworldaccordingtotheUN.Manychildrengotosleephungry,and15millionofthemdieofhungereachyear.Thereareseveralreasonswhytherearefoodshortages.First,therehavebeenmoredroughts(干旱)andfloodsrecently.Also,agrowingpopulationmakesfeedingeveryonemoredifficult.Anotherbigreasonisfoodwaste.Mostpeopledon'trealizehowmuchfoodtheythrowawayeveryday.Sometimeswecooktoomuch,orwedon'tuseitbeforeitgoesbad.Theaverage(平均的)personthrowsaway50kgoffoodeveryyear.AccordingtotheUN,morethanonethirdofallfoodproducedworldwidegoestowasteeachyear.Thatisover1,300,000millionkilogramsoffoodbeingwasted.TheamountoffoodwastedinEuropecanfeed200millionpeople,andthefoodwastedinLatinAmericacanfeed300millionayear.Sothinktwicenexttimeyouwanttothrowawayfood.Bycuttingdownonfoodwaste,wecouldhelpputfoodontheemptyplatesofsomehungrychildren.Onlyorderasmuchfoodasyoucaneatinarestaurant.Ifyoucan'teatallyouorder,taketheresthome.Don'tbetoopickyaboutfoodsothatyoudon'tleaveanyonyourplate.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch.Don'tcooktoomuch.Whenyouthrowawayfood,youarenotjustwastingthefooditself.Resources(資源)arealsowastedwhilegrowing,transportingandcookingthefood.Thesethingsalltakeenergy,timeandwater.Title:1onWorldFoodDayTheUN’s2tostartthisdayToremindpeoplenottowastefoodandfighthungerFactsoffoodshortageOver1,000millionpeoplearehungryeacher.15millionchildrendieofhungereachyear.Reasonsforfoodshortage◆moredroughtsandfloodsnow◆agrowingpopulation◆foodwasteworldwide3ofiteachyear※Theaveragepersonthrowsaway50kgoffood.※Over1,300,000,000,000kgoffoodiswasted.※ThefoodwastedinEuropecanfeed200,000,000people,andthefoodwastedinLatinAmericacanfeed300,000,000people.WaystostopfoodwasteOnlyorderasmuchasyoucaneatatarestaurant.Taketherestoffoodhomeifyoucan’teatallyou’veordered.Don’tbetoopickyaboutfood.Besurenotto4morefoodathomethanyouneed.5included◆energy◆time◆water【答案】1.Introduction/Background2.purpose3.theamount/number4.keeporcook5.wastedresources3.根據(jù)Theaveragepersonthrowsaway50kgoffood.※Over1,300,000,000,000kgoffoodiswasted.可知,表達(dá)的是每年食物浪費(fèi)的數(shù)量。故答案為:theamount/number4.根據(jù)Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don'tbuytoomuch.Don'tcooktoomuch.可知,不要在家存太多的食物也不要做太多的食物。故答案為:keeporcook5.根據(jù)Whenyouthrowawayfood,youarenotjustwastingthefooditself.Resources(資源)arealsowastedwhilegrowing,transportingandcookingthefood.Thesethingsalltakeenergy,timeandwater.可知,當(dāng)扔掉食物的時(shí)候,不僅浪費(fèi)了食物本身,而且種植、運(yùn)輸、烹飪都花費(fèi)了能源、時(shí)間和水。故答案為:wastedresources考點(diǎn):任務(wù)型閱讀。五、書面表達(dá)(共15分)假如你是班長(zhǎng),今天是你班的英語活動(dòng)日,你將帶領(lǐng)同學(xué)們騎車去HappyPark。請(qǐng)按照下面的圖示用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在入園前向同學(xué)們介紹園區(qū)設(shè)施(facilities)的位置及游園注意事項(xiàng),并希望同學(xué)們遵守規(guī)則,玩得開心。注意:1、短文應(yīng)包括要求的所有信息。2、發(fā)言稿的格式完整。3、短文應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)完整、語句通順、句式多樣。4、發(fā)言稿中不能出現(xiàn)個(gè)人和學(xué)校的真實(shí)信息。5、詞數(shù):100左右?!敬鸢浮縃ello,boysandgirls!MayIhaveyourattention,please?Todaywechoosetorisetothisbeautifulplace--HappyParktocelebrateourEnglishDay!Beforeenteringthepark,therearesomespecificdetailswemustknowfirst.Tobeginwith,weneedtobeclearaboutthelocationofthefacilities.Afterenteringthepark,wecanseeabiggrasslandinfrontofyou.Ontheleftsideisafoodstorewhereyoucanbuysomefood.Andontherightsidestandatoilet.Abeautifulswimmingpoolliesbehindthegrassland,wherethewateriscleanenoughforyoutoswim.What’smore,youshouldkeepthefollowingrulesinmind.First,youmustparkyourbikesoneachsideofthegate.Second,youcanneitherpickflowersinthepark,norplayfootballonthegrassland.That’sall.Thankyouforyourlisteningandhaveagoodday.【解析】試題分析:本文是根據(jù)圖畫的指示圖標(biāo)向同學(xué)們介紹園區(qū)設(shè)施(facilities)的位置及游園注意事項(xiàng),所以一定要注意仔細(xì)認(rèn)真讀圖,確定路線圖。因?yàn)檫@是口頭介紹,所以短文要符合格式。注意要使用高級(jí)詞匯及句式,要注意上下文的銜接。寫作亮點(diǎn):短文用了一些短語和句式,如:choosetodosth選擇做某事;needtodosth需要做某事;ontherightside在右邊;beenoughforsbtodosth對(duì)某人來說是足夠的。用了定語從句,如:therearesomespecificdetailswemustknowfirst.用了倒裝句,如:Andontherightsidestandatoilet.增加了文章的亮點(diǎn)。考點(diǎn):圖畫類短文。
英語(統(tǒng)考)A卷(共100分)第一部分 聽力(共30小題;計(jì)30分)一、聽句子,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)1.A.Thesametoyou. B.I’mhappy. C.That’sgood.2.A.Yes,Iam. B.Yes,itis. C.Yes,heis.3.A.Welldone! B.Soeasy! C.Seeyouthere!4.A.Yes,please. B.Tea,please. C.Thankyou.5.A.Goodluck. B.Goodidea. C.Goodnews.二、聽句子,選擇題與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)ABCDE6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______三、聽對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇題正確答案。每小題念兩遍。(共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)11.A.Sherodeahorse. B.Shefedsomechickens. C.Shemilkedacow.12.A.TianfuSquare. B.ChengduMuseum. C.ChengduResearchBase.13.A.At8:20. B.At8:30. C.At8:40.14.A.Buyagift. B.Makeameal. C.Gotoasupermarket.15.A.Brotherandsister. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Teacherandstudent.16.A.Meaningless. B.Unfair. C.Helpful.17.A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.18.A.Doingsomewashing. B.Doinghishomework. C.Doingsomereading.19.A.Athome. B.Onthestreet. C.AtAnimalHelpers.20.A.¥35. B.¥170. C.¥240.四、聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分,計(jì)5分)21.WhendidparentsintheUStaketheirkidstotheworkplacethisyear?A.OnApril4. B.OnApril18. C.OnApril25.22.WhydopeoplemakethedayThursday?A.Becauseparentsarenotsobusyasusualthatday.B.BecauseThursdayisaspecialworkdayforparents.C.Becausekidscansharetheirexperiencesats
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