Unit2OutofthisWorldWordsExpressions學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)單-2023-2024學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性

高二英語(yǔ)背誦單B6U2Words&Expressions詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1．a(chǎn)bsencen．缺乏；缺席→absentadj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的2．occupyvt.占用，使用；占領(lǐng)；使忙于→occupiedadj.已占用的；無(wú)空閑的；使用中的→occupationn．工作；職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)；使用3．evaluatevt.估計(jì)，評(píng)價(jià)→evaluationn．評(píng)價(jià)；估價(jià)4．maintenancen.維護(hù),保養(yǎng)；維持,保持→maintainvt.維持；保持5．circumstancen.條件,狀況→circumstancesn.境況,（尤指）經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況6．exposuren．面臨，遭受；揭露→exposev．使暴露；揭發(fā)；使(膠卷)曝光7．visibleadj.看得見(jiàn)的；明顯的→invisibleadj.看不見(jiàn)的8．luxuryn.不常有的樂(lè)趣（或享受）；奢侈品→luxuriousadj.奢侈的9．disciplinevt.嚴(yán)格要求；懲罰；n.紀(jì)律→disciplinedadj.遵守紀(jì)律的10．permanentadj.永久的,永恒的→permanencen.永久；持久11．universen．宇宙；天地萬(wàn)物→universaladj.普遍的→universally12．crucialadj.至關(guān)重要的,關(guān)鍵性的→cruciallyadv.至關(guān)重要地,關(guān)鍵地13．a(chǎn)stronomer→→14．merelyadv.僅僅,只不過(guò)→mereadj.只不過(guò)的,僅僅的15．foundationn.基礎(chǔ),根據(jù)；地基；創(chuàng)辦→16．originn．起源，起因→originaladj.起初的；原來(lái)的；首創(chuàng)的n．原作17．frequencyn．頻繁；頻率→→18．motive，動(dòng)機(jī)

→→→19．investmentn．投資；投入→investv．投資；投入20．calculatevt.計(jì)算,核算→calculationn.計(jì)算；估計(jì)→21．coveragen．新聞報(bào)道；覆蓋范圍→covern．覆蓋物；封面v．覆蓋；遮蓋22．a(chǎn)ssistantn．助理，助教adj.助理的→assistv．幫助→23．dustn．塵土，灰塵，塵埃→dustyadj.臟的24．constantadj.固定的；重復(fù)的→constantlyadv.不變地；連續(xù)不斷地，重復(fù)地25．incrediblyadv.極其,令人難以置信→incredibleadj.難以置信的；極好的二．重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)etoanend結(jié)束castnewlighton使進(jìn)一步了解…inthecircumstances在這種情況下，既然如此inviewof鑒于,考慮到beofvitalimportance至關(guān)重要disciplineoneselftodosth嚴(yán)格要求自己做某事playacrucialrolein在…中發(fā)揮至關(guān)重要的作用plaintosee顯而易見(jiàn)的laythefoundationfor為…打下基礎(chǔ)makesenseof理解befascinatedby對(duì)…著迷motivatesbtodosth激勵(lì)某人做某事keepone'sthirstforsthalive始終保持對(duì)…的渴望bebathedin沐浴在…高二英語(yǔ)默寫(xiě)單B6U2Words&Expressions詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1．___________n．缺乏；缺席→___________adj.缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的2．___________vt.占用，使用；占領(lǐng)；使忙于→___________adj.已占用的；無(wú)空閑的；使用中的→___________n．工作；職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)；使用3．___________vt.估計(jì)，評(píng)價(jià)→___________n．評(píng)價(jià)；估價(jià)4．___________n.維護(hù),保養(yǎng)；維持,保持→___________vt.維持；保持5．___________n.條件,狀況→___________n.境況,（尤指）經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況6．___________n．面臨，遭受；揭露→___________v．使暴露；揭發(fā)；使(膠卷)曝光7．___________adj.看得見(jiàn)的；明顯的→___________adj.看不見(jiàn)的8．___________n.不常有的樂(lè)趣（或享受）；奢侈品→___________adj.奢侈的9．___________vt.嚴(yán)格要求；懲罰；n.紀(jì)律→___________adj.遵守紀(jì)律的10．___________adj.永久的,永恒的→___________n.永久；持久11．___________n．宇宙；天地萬(wàn)物→___________adj.普遍的→___________12．___________adj.至關(guān)重要的,關(guān)鍵性的→___________adv.至關(guān)重要地,關(guān)鍵地13．___________→___________→___________14．___________adv.僅僅,只不過(guò)→___________adj.只不過(guò)的,僅僅的15．___________n.基礎(chǔ),根據(jù)；地基；創(chuàng)辦→___________16．___________n．起源，起因→___________adj.起初的；原來(lái)的；首創(chuàng)的n．原作17．___________n．頻繁；頻率→___________→___________18．___________，動(dòng)機(jī)→→→19．___________n．投資；投入→___________v．投資；投入20．___________vt.計(jì)算,核算→___________n.計(jì)算；估計(jì)→21．___________n．新聞報(bào)道；覆蓋范圍→___________n．覆蓋物；封面v．覆蓋；遮蓋22．___________n．助理，助教adj.助理的→___________v．幫助→23．___________n．塵土，灰塵，塵埃→___________adj.臟的24．___________adj.固定的；重復(fù)的→___________adv.不變地；連續(xù)不斷地，重復(fù)地25．___________adv.極其,令人難以置信→___________adj.難以置信的；極好的二．重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.____________________結(jié)束2.____________________使進(jìn)一步了解…3.____________________在這種情況下，既然如此4.____________________鑒于,考慮到5.____________________至關(guān)重要6.____________________嚴(yán)格要求自己做7.____________________始終保持對(duì)…的8.____________________在…中發(fā)揮至關(guān)重要的作用9.____________________顯而易見(jiàn)的10.____________________為…打下基礎(chǔ)11.____________________理解12.____________________對(duì)…著迷13.____________________激勵(lì)某人做某事14.____________________沐浴在…中渴望根據(jù)首字母或漢字或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Youshouldhaveaccountedforyour(absent)fortwodays’off,butyoukeptsilentatthatmoment.

2.Youhadbetterputdownyourgoalsonpaperwheretheyare(vision)sothattheycanhelptomonitoryourprogress.

3.Shewantstohavean(occupy)wherehermanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse.

4.Inadditiontothelunarprogram,China’s(astronaut)haveenteredthespacestationofthecountry’sownconstructionthreetimes.

5.Thevaccinationprogramwillalsocoverthosewhoplantoworkorstudyincountriesandregionswithmediumorhighrisks(expose)tothevirus.

6.It(bother)metothinkofheraloneinthatbighouse.

7.Thespokenwordisimmediatebutlacks(permanent).

8.Itis(universe)acknowledgedthatnuclearweaponsaredangeroustohumanbeings.9.Itis(crucial)importantthatwearereadyforthistime.

10.The(astronomy)isdelightedthatChinahasmadegreatachievementsinthefieldofastronomy.

11.Thetelevisionprogramisdesignedtoeducateandnot(mere)toentertain.

12.People’shealthisthe(found)ofacivilization’sprogressandanimportantindicatorofanation’sprosperity.

13.Oncemostwiresarebentoutofshape,theydon’treturntothe(origin)position.

14.Thegovernmenthasitselfrecognizedthedisturbinghigh(frequent)ofracialattacks.

15.AsfarasIamconcerned,effective(invest)shouldbethetoppriority,asitisneededeverywherefromurbanareastoruralones.

16.HesaidhewouldremendmetoMrLiashis(assist)buthedidn’t.

17.Thecrueltyintheworldsaddensme(incredible).

18.Ifounda(dust)bagundermybedwhenIwascleaningmyroomlastnight.

19.Youcan(constant)pushyourlimits,reachinggreaterheights.20.IliketogotothecinemawhenIhaveltime.21.Youwererighttodowhatyoudid,underthec.22.TheRedCrossprovidesfoodandsfordisastervictims.23.Thisshouldbeastrongmforcontinuingtoexplorespace.24.Oneoftheir________(使命)istolookforsomerarespeciesofplantsinthisforest.25.Sinceafterclassactivitieswillnot________(僅僅)makeyourschoollife