中考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課件2

MiddleSchoolEntranceExaminationEnglishVerbTeintroductionOverviewofverbtensesPresenttensereviewReviewofPastTenseFuturetensereviewComprehensiveexercisesReviewquizzesandansweranalysiscontents目錄introduction01MastertheusageofEnglishverbtenses:ProvidestudentswithacomprehensiveunderstandingofthedifferentverbtensesinEnglish,includingpresent,past,future,andperfecttenses.ImproveEnglishlanguageskills:Throughthiscourse,studentswillenhancetheirreading,writing,speaking,andlisteningskillsinEnglish.Prepareforthemiddleschoolentranceexamination:ThiscourseisdesignedtopreparestudentsfortheEnglishsectionofthemiddleschoolentranceexaminationbyfocusingonverbtenseusageandrelatedexamquestions.CourseobjectivesFoundationforfurtherstudiesAsolidunderstandingofEnglishverbtensesiscrucialforstudentsastheyprogressthroughtheirstudies.ThiscourselaysthefoundationformoreadvancedEnglishlanguagecourses.EnhanceacademicperformanceBymasteringEnglishverbtenses,studentswillimprovetheiroverallacademicperformanceinEnglish,whichisessentialforsuccessinmiddleschoolandbeyond.IncreaseconfidenceinEnglishusageOncestudentsgrasptheconceptofEnglishverbtenses,theywillfeelmoreconfidentintheirabilitytouseEnglishinvarioussettings,whetherit'sforacademicorpracticalpurposes.CourseImportanceOverviewofverbtenses02PasttenseThepasttenseisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthathavealreadyhappened.PresenttenseThepresenttenseisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthatarehappeningnow.FuturetenseThefuturetenseisusedtoexpressactionsorsituationsthatwillhappeninthefuture.Tensedefinition

TenseclassificationSimpletenseThesimpletenseisformedbyusingthebaseformoftheverb.ProgressivetenseTheprogressivetenseisformedbyusingthepresentparticipleorgerundoftheverb.PerfecttenseTheperfecttenseisformedbyusingthepresentperfectorpastperfectformoftheverb.Presenttensemarker01Thepresenttensemarkeris"am/is/are"forthefirstperson,"is"forthethirdperson,and"are"forthesecondandthirdpersons.Pasttensemarker02Thepasttensemarkeris"was/were"forthefirstperson,"was"forthethirdperson,and"were"forthesecondandthirdpersons.Futuretensemarker03Thefuturetensemarkeris"will/shall"forthefirstperson,"will"forthesecondandthirdpersons.TensemarkerPresenttensereview03Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatisongoingorcurrentlyhappening.Itisformedbyusingthepresentformoftheverb"tobe"(am/is/are)withthe-ingformofthemainverb.SummaryIamstudyingEnglish.(IamintheprocessofstudyingEnglish.)ExamplePresentcontinuoustenseSummaryThepresentperfecttenseisusedtoshowanactionthathasbeencompletedintherecentpast.Itisformedbyusingthepresentformoftheverb"have"withthepastparticipleofthemainverb.ExampleIhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.(IstartedstudyingEnglishthreeyearsagoandhavecompletedit.)PresentperfecttenseSummary:Thepresenttenseisalsousedforcertainspecificsituations,suchasgeneraltruths,habits,androutineactions.Itisusedtoexpressopinions,beliefs,andstatementsaboutthepresenttime.</markdown>Example:Shelikestoswim.(Thisisahabitoraregularactivity.)SpecialusageofpresenttenseReviewofPastTense04結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞-ing。例句Yesterday,Iwasplayingbasketballwhenmyfriendcalledme.定義表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。Pastcontinuoustense表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。定義主語(yǔ)+had+過(guò)去分詞。結(jié)構(gòu)BythetimeIarrived,themoviehadalreadystarted.例句Pastperfecttense表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，但與現(xiàn)在仍有聯(lián)系。定義ItoldhimthatIhadfinishedthework.(強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在完成了，但過(guò)去告訴他的)例句Isawhimyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)昨天見(jiàn)過(guò)他，與現(xiàn)在無(wú)關(guān))例句SpecialusageofpasttenseFuturetensereview05FuturecontinuoustenseThistenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwillbeongoingorincompleteatafuturetime.Itisformedbyusingthe助動(dòng)詞will+be+-ing+賓語(yǔ)，forexample，"IwillbestudyingEnglishnextyear."Structure"willbe+-ing+(object)"UsageThistenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureplans,arrangements,orsituationsthataretemporaryornotyetcompleted.Itcanalsobeusedtoexpressfuturetimeframesorsituationsthatareongoing.FuturecontinuoustenseFutureperfecttense:Thistenseisusedtoexpressanactionthatwillhavebeencompletedbeforeanotherfutureactionoccurs.Itisformedbyusingthe助動(dòng)詞willhave+過(guò)去分詞+before+anotheraction，forexample，"Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforetheexam."Structure:"willhave+過(guò)去分詞+before+anotheraction"Usage:Thistenseisusedtoshowthechronologicalorderoffutureeventsorsituations.Itcanalsobeusedtoexpressafutureactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotheractionoccurs,emphasizingthetimesequence.Futureperfect010203FuturetenseaftermodalverbsWhenmodalverbsareusedwiththefuturetense,theyareplacedbeforethe助動(dòng)詞willorwillhave，forexample，"Ishouldgotothepartytomorrow."FuturetenseinconditionalsentencesFuturetenseisusedinconditionalsentencestoexpressafutureactionorsituationthatisconditionalonanotheractionorsituation，forexample，"IfIwinthelottery,Iwillbuyanewcar."FuturetenseinreportedspeechWhenreportingafutureactionorsituation,thefuturetenseisused，forexample，"Hesaidhewouldcallmetomorrow."SpecialusageoffuturetenseComprehensiveexercises06MultipleChoiceQuestions:Thesequestionsteststudents'understandingofverbtensesbyprovidingasentencewithamissingverbandmultiplechoicesofverbswithdifferenttenses.Thestudentmustchoosethecorrectverbthatfitsthecontextofthesentence.MultipleChoiceQuestionsExample:Theboy___abook.MultipleChoiceQuestionsA)readsB)isreadingC)willreadD)hasread01020304MultipleChoiceQuestionsClozeTest:Thistypeofquestionrequiresstudentstofillintheblankwiththeappropriateformoftheverbinthecorrecttense.Itteststheirabilitytoidentifygrammaticalstructureanduseappropriateverbtensesincontext.Example:"Yesterday,I_______totheparkwithmyfamily.We_______apicnicand_______manyphotos."Insertthecorrectformsoftheverbs"walk","have",and"take"intheappropriateplaces.010203ClozetestReadingComprehensionQuestions:Thesequestionsteststudents'comprehensionofverbtenseusageinapassage.Theyareaskedtoidentifythecorrectverbtenseinagivensentenceortoexplainwhyaspecificverbtensewasusedinagivencontext.ReadingcomprehensionquestionsReadingcomprehensionquestionsExample:"Readthefollowingparagraphandanswerthequestionsabouttheverbtensesused."Paragraph:"Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weswamintheseaandbuiltasandcastle.Intheafternoon,wedecidedtohavelunchonthebeach.Aftereating,wewalkedalongtheshoreandtooksomephotos."Q:Whydidtheauthorusethepresentsimpletense("go")insteadoftheprese