浙江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級上學期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題

鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)2023學年第一學期期末質(zhì)量檢測試卷初三英語考生須知:1.本試題共兩卷,76個小題。滿分為120分,考試時間為100分鐘。2.請將學校、姓名、班級填寫在答題卡的規(guī)定位置上。3.請在答題卡的規(guī)定區(qū)域作答,在試卷上作答或超出答題卡的規(guī)定區(qū)域作答無效。試題卷I一、聽力理解(本題有15小題,第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三節(jié)每小題2分,共計20分)第一部分聽小對話回答問題1.Whatistheweatherlikeintheafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inatheater.C.Inacinema.3.Whenwilltheboyarrivetomorrow?A.At8:00.B.At7:40.C.At8:20.4.Whatsubjectdoesthegirllikebest?A.Math.B.Science.C.English.5.HowdidMikeusetogotoschool?A.Heusedtotakethesubway.B.Heusedtowalk.C.Heusedtorideabike.第二部分聽較長對話回答問題現(xiàn)在聽一段較長對話,回答第6~76.WhywilltheboygotoNingbo?A.Tovisithismother.B.TogoswimmingC.Togotraveling7.Whatplacedoesthewomansuggesttheboyvisit?A.JiulongLake.B.DongqianLake.C.ZhaobaoMountain.聽下面一段較長的對話,回答第8~108.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.Brownshorts.B.AT-shirt.C.Ashirt.9.Whatsizedoestheboywear?A.Size35.B.Size38.C.Size37.10.Whatdoestheboybuyatlast?A.Apairofshorts.B.AwhiteT-shirt.C.AyellowT-shirt.第三部分聽短文回答問題11.Whenwillthesciencetripbe?A.OnTuesday,March22nd.B.OnThursday,March22nd.C.OnThursday,March2nd.12.Whatdostudentsneedtobring?A.Acoat.B.Asweater.C.Acap.13.Whatwillstudentsdointhestudycenter?A.They’llreadsomebooks.BThey’llwatchashortfilmonbirds.C.They’lllistentoaspeechonbirds.14.Howmanystudentsarethereintotal?A.30.B.6.C.5.15.Whoisthenewscienceteacher?A.Mrs.Green.B.Mr.John.C.Mrs.Jonathan.試題卷?一、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共計15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Maryalwayslovedmusic.Her16formusicstartedwhenshewasalittlegirl.Andwhenshewasateenager,sheknewthattheonlyinstrumentthatcould17moveherheartwasthepiano.Growingup18one,shehadtoplayontheoldpianoatherlocalchurch.Shewasnotborntobeamusicaltalent.Herfirstfewpieces(作品)werenotso19.Theywerealwaysoutoftune(跑調(diào))andsometimesteenagersofheragelaughedather,20Marydidn’tcare.Toher,making21wasallthatmattered.Yearswentby,Maryfinallysavedenough22tobuyherownpiano.She23themusicstoresforherdreampiano,examiningeachonecarefully.Finally,shefoundthe24oneinhermind.Thebeautifulpianocouldmakeawarm,clearWithgreatjoy,Maryspent26adayplayingit.Everysoundwasasclearandpowerfulasshehadever27.Shebecamemoreskilledandconfident(自信的)witheverypassingday.Shebeganto28moreandmorechallengingpieces,enjoyingthehappinessthatonlymusiccouldbringher.Yearslater,Marybecameafamous29,travelingaroundtheworldandattractingpeoplewithhermusic.However,thepianowasstillher30partner,alwaysreadytohelpherexpressthedeepestpartsofherheart.16.A.historyB.nameC.storyD.love17.A.slowlyB.lightlyC.deeplyD.heavily18.A.forB.withoutC.withD.at19A.beautifulB.peacefulC.noisyD.loud20.A.soB.alsoC.butD.and21.A.musicB.friendsC.moneyD.wishes22.A.luckB.time.23.A.listenedC.courageD.money24.A.goldenB.lookedC.searchedD.stayed25.A.whatB.woodenC.importantD.perfect26A.minutesB.thatC.whoD.when27.A.believedB.hoursC.weeksD.years28A.acceptB.doubtedC.masteredD.imagined29.A.pianistB.practiceC.hearD.translateB.actressC.creatorD.worker一、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分;共計30分)閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(A)131.Whichofthefollowingistheaimofthecompany?A.Tobuyticketsforcustomers.B.Toofferthebestservice.C.Tosurprisetheirguests.D.Toletguestsdaydream.32.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutthecompany,youcanA.callat0574-B.visit.egotoNo.886GulouinXi’an.D.e-mailatIfrog@.33.Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?A.Travelorganizers.B.Tourguides.C.Travellovers.D.Ticketsellers.(B)WangMaowei,a40-year-oldartistisgoodatmakingstickpuppets(木偶).Whenhewasalittleboy,hewatchedhowhisparentsperformedthosebeautifulpuppets,andhowinterestingthoseperformanceswere.Gradually,hefellinlovewithitasateenager.Whenhewas17,hewenttoXi’an,ShanxiProvince,tolearnpuppet-makingfromamaster.Afterspendingsevenyearsthere,hereturnedtohishometowntoworkwiththesamegroupashisparentsdid.Ittakes40to50daystomakeastickpuppet.Theaverageheightofapuppetis75centimetersto1meter,andithasdifferentcostumestofitdifferentplaysandstories.Tomakepuppets,youneedtohavesomebasicknowledgeoffinearts.Themostdifficultpartistopersist(堅持)becauseitcanberoboticandhardwork.Wangwasstrictwithhimself.Afteratleastfiveyearsoflearningfromhismaster,hebegantothinkoutnewforms."Itisimportanttokeepupwiththetimesandbecreative",hesaidtohimself.Wang’spuppetsarespecial.Hefoundaspecialkindofpapertomakehispuppets.Itletspuppetplayersputgears(機關(guān))insidethepuppetheadstomakethemwork一thenose,eyesandmouthofapuppetcanallmovewiththeuseofonestick.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,hispuppetscanevenperformbianlian,orface-changing.Toattractmoreyoungpeople,hemadesomechangestothepuppetplays.Hisgroupnowonlyusesbackgroundmusicinsteadoflocaloperas.Thismakesiteasierfortheyoungtounderstand.34.WhendidWangMaoweistartlearningpuppet-making?A.Whenhewasateenager.B.Whenhewasalittleboy.C.Whenhewas24yearsold.D.Whenhewas40yearsold.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordroboticmean?A.interestingB.hardC.boringD.relaxing36.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesWangMaowei’spuppetdifferent?A.Hismaster’sexcellentskills.B.Youngpeople’sloveforpuppets.C.Hisabilitytocreate.D.Hisparents’influence.37.IfyouhavethechancetowatchWang’sperformance,whatcanyouprobablysee?A.Somepuppetslookinglikerobots.B.Commonpuppetslikeothers.C.Puppetperformanceswithlocaloperas.D.Puppetsplayingface-changing.(C)(1)Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesameschool-heasanadministrator(行政人員)andIasastudent.Ourrelationship,inandoutofschool,hasbeentotallyunpredictable.(2)WhenIwasyounger,allthatmydadsaidwasdoctrine(信條)andIcopiedanythinghedid.Weplayedgamestogether,andstayeduplatereadingbedtimestories.Icouldcounton(依靠)mydadtakingmetoschool,runningintohimregularlyduringthedayandridinghomewithhimeveryafternoon.(3)However,asIgrewolder,wewerenotascloseasweusedtobe.Hewasn’tcoolanymore.Heworehissockstoohigh,listenedtoterriblecountrymusicandlaughedtooloudlyinfrontofmyfriends.Hebecameatotalembarrassment(息尤).(4)Forexample,inmyseventhgrade,mydadcametoourNewYearparty.HedressedupasDonaldDuck,guitarinhand,singingsillysongs.Justkillme!Iwantedtorunaway.(5)Anotherthingwasduringmy10th-gradephysicsproject.Thetaskwastobuildawoodbridgewiththebeststrength-to-weightratio(比率).Allthestudentsandphysicsteacherstookpartinit.Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator!Embarrassed,asusual,Iranaway.However,laterwhenIlearnedfrommyfriendsthatmydadgotthefirstprizeandwoneveryone’sadmiration,Ifoundthatmixedinwithmyembarrassmentwasatouchofpride.Ibegantorecognizethatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesameopinions.NomatterhowmuchIhadtriedtoescapefromhim,hestillinfluencedme.(6)Ifeelluckytohavesuchanunusualfather.TherelationshipIhavedevelopedwithmydadovertheyearshasenabledmetolookbackandseehowI’vegrown.38.Whichofthefollowingshowsthechangesofthewriter’sfeelingstowardshisfather?A.dependent(依靠的)-embarrassed-proud-luckyB.dependent-proud-embarrassed-luckyC.embarrassed-dependent-proud-luckyD.embarrassed-proud-lucky-dependent39.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.Thewriterdideverythingtogetherwithhisfatherwhenhewasolder.B.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’ttreathimaswellasbeforewhenhegrewolder.C.ThewriterwasnothappytoseehisfatherintheNewYearpartyinhisseventhgrade.D.Thewriterinvitedhisfathertothephysicsprojectwhenhewasinhistenthgrade.40.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?41.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Myunusualschooldays.B.Myfatherandme.C.Mylovingfather.D.Thechangingme.(D)China’sin-orbitShenzhou-16crew(全體人員),includingJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao,livestreamed(網(wǎng)絡直播)thefirstscienceclassfromtheMengtianlabmoduleoftheChinaSpaceStationforthefirsttimeonThursday.Itisthefourthlectureofthe"TiangongClass"series,China’sspacescienceeducationprogram,aimingatencouragingyoungpeopletoachievetheirspacedreams.Duringthelecture,thecrewshowedtheirlivingandworkingenvironmentintheMengtianlabmodule(艙).ConnectedwiththeTianhecoremoduleandWentianlabmodule,Mengtian,formedabasicT-shapestructureofthespacestation.Thecrewshowedseveralinterestingexperimentsinthemicrogravity(微重力)environment.Forexample,theyshowedhowacandleflame(火焰)lookslikeanditsburningprocess.Theyalsoshowedhowthewatersurfacebecomeswhenbeinghitwithatabletennisball.Inthethirdexperiment,theyexplainedthelawofconservationofmomentum(動量守恒)byshowingthecollision(碰撞)ofsteelballswithdifferentweights.Thecrewansweredquestionsfromthestudentsintheend.Whenaskedwhetherspacerubbishcanbeseenfromthespacestationandhowthespacestationprotectsitself,Jingsaidthattheyhaven’tfoundanyspacerubbishsofar.Hesaidthatspacerubbishisharmfultothestation,andsaidthatthescientistsonthegroundwillkeepaneyeonitsmove."Oncethereisathreat(威脅)tothespacestation,actionwouldbetaken,"hesaid.Thespacestationisalsoprotectedbysomespecialequipment."Evenifwemeetspacerubbish,wewillbesafe,"headded.TheShenzhou-16crewsetofftospaceonMay30,2023andreturnedtotheDongfenglandingsiteinNovemberofthesameyear.42.WhichofthefollowingaboutthescienceclassisTRUEaccordingtoPara.1andPara.2?A.ItwasgivenonTuesday.B.ItwasgivenbyShenzhou-6crew.C.Itisthefirstlectureofthe"TiangongClass"series.D.Itaimstoencourageyoungpeopletoachievetheirspacedreams.43.Howmanyexperimentsarementionedinthepassage?A.1B.2C.3D.444.FromParagraph5,wecanknowthatA.thestudentsonlyaskedthecrewtwoquestions.B.Jingsaidthattherewasn’tanyspacerubbishinspace.C.thespacestationiswell-protectedfromspacerubbish.D.thecrewarealwaysindangerinthespacestation.45.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChinagivesitsfirstscienceclassfromMengtianlabmodule.B.ThelivingandworkingenvironmentoftheChinaSpaceStation.C.Howtoperformanexperimentinaspacestation.D.Howthespacestationprotectsitselffromspacerubbish.三、任務型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題2分;共計10分)野餐是與大自然親密接觸的假日休閑方式。在野外,你可以呼吸新鮮的空氣,聽到鳥兒的歌唱,享受美食的同時感受大自然的美好。你知道野餐打包的正確方式嗎?請你閱讀以下材料,完成任務一和任務二。任務一:從方框中選擇合適的小標題與以下三條建議相匹配,分別填入46-48。HowtoPackforthePicnicPicnicsareafunwaytoenjoytimewithyourfamilyorfriendsoutside!Ifyouwanttogoonone,planningaheadwillhelpalot.Choosealocationandthendecidewhatkindoffoodyouwant.Packeverythingyouneedinabasketandcooler,andyou’rereadytoheadoffonyouradventure.Buthowcanwepackforthepicnic?Here-aresometips.Tip1:46.Wheneveryou’reoutside,you’regoingtorunintobugs(蟲子).Plus,youdon’twantyourfoodspillingoutinthecooler.Packyourfoodtightly(緊緊地)tokeepthebugsoutandthefoodin.Tip2:47.Putfoodatthebottom（底部）.Placethetablecloth（桌布）orblanketattheverytopsoyoucanpullitoutfirsttoputonthegroundorpicnictable.Tip3:48.Ifit’sgoingtobecold,packjackets,scarves,andblanketsjustincase.Ifit’sgoingtobehot,don’ttorgethatsandbugspray.Ineithersituation,alwayscarryabottleofsunscreen.A.Packyourbasketinacertainorder.B.Coverallyourfoodtightly.C.Putfoodinacoolerwithiceonthebottomandsides.DTakesomethingtodealwiththeweather.任務二:根據(jù)Tip2,從左圖選擇2項與其在野餐籃中相應的位置匹配,填入49、50。四、詞匯運用(15分)(本題共有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分)A.根據(jù)短文及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Mother'sDaywascoming.Sallywantedtobuyhermothersome(禮物).Sallydecidedtochooseonethatwascheapandusefulbecauseshewasstillastudent.AweekbeforeMother'sDay,Sallyhadaquicklunchandwenttoabigmallfarfromherhome.Afteralong(一段時間)oftime,shegotnothingastherewerefewshecouldafford.Allofa(突然),shesoundanumbrellastore.Momlostoneamonthago,shethoughttoherself.Shewasattractedbythecolorfulumbrellasindifferent(款式)butstilltooexpensive.Afterhearingherreasons,theseller__(建議)hertobuyablackumbrellaandgaveheradiscount."Mommightlike(它的)specialcolor,"Sallysaidandtookit.Onherwayhomeinthetram,shefelthungrysothatshewenttothebuffetcar(餐車)forsomecookies.Butshediscoveredthatherblackumbrelladisappeared,andshehadtogetoffthenextstation.“(有人)musthavetakenitbymistake.”saidthreeotherpassengers."Howaboutleavingyourmom's(地址)?Itwillbe(方便的)forthepersontosenditbackwhenhefoundhetookyourumbrellabymistake."Afewdayslater,Sallyreceiveda(明信片)fromhermother,whichsaid:Iloveyourbeautifulumbrellas,butwhydidyoubuymethreesimilarblackones?B.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每空僅用一次。InthebusycitycenterstreetsinShanghai,youcansometimesseesomethingveryunusual—–amanwhoisdressedasasunflower.HecallsXiaoGang.Heisastreetartist.Healwayssmiles(微笑)andtriestomakepeoplefeelhappy.Forexamblepeoplecantheflower,orsimplytakeaphotowithhim.Manypeopleofagesandpersonalities(狌格)likeXiao’sactions.Onegrandfatherevencalledonyoungpeoplearoundhimtojoinin."Evenatmyage,I’mthefun,"hesaid.五、語法填空（每題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文,在空格處填上一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Everyonehasachildhood.Andchildhoodexperiencesare