人教版八年級英語上冊話題閱讀訓(xùn)練-話題8-食物制作含答案

八年級英語上冊話題閱讀訓(xùn)練話題8-食物制作一、語法選擇Plantinginboxesisagoodwayforpeopletogrowtomatoes.Plantsintheboxesuse_1_waterthanthoseintheground.Soit'sgood_2_savingwater.Theplantsintheboxesalsoneedtwootherthings:alittlefertilizer(化肥)anddolomite(白云石).Thefertilizerhelpsplantsgrow_3_andthedolomitehelpsthemkeephealthy.Ifso,it'snoteasyfortheplants_4_ill.Beforepeopleputtheplantsinthebox,thereisonemorething.Theremust_5_athinplasticcover(一個薄薄的塑料蓋)onthetopofthebox.Ifthereis_6_rain,thecoverwillprotectthefertilizeranddolomiteinsidethebox.Italsokeepsthegrassoutofthebox.Scientistssaypeopleshoulduseeitherawhite_7_ablackcover.Peoplecanalsouseothercoversofdifferentcolors.Aredcoveris_8_fortomatoesthanablackone.Howmany_9_dopeopleneedinabox?Theanswerisonlytwo!_10_ispossibletogetover22kilogramsoftomatoesfromjusttwoplants.Haveatry!()1.A.fewB.fewerC.lessD.little()2.A.inB.withC.atD.for()3.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowD.slowly()4.A.togetB.getC.gettingD.togetting()5.A.wasB.isC.beD.have()6.A.aB.anC.theD.\()7.A.andB.orC.withD.but()8.A.bestB.goodC.betterD.well()9.A.tomatoplantB.tomatoesplantsC.tomatoplantsD.tomatoesplant()10.A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.There二、完形填空Iliveinahappyfamily._1_ofmyparentslovemeverymuchandtheyneverletmedoanychores.Mydadisanexcellent_2_,sohedoesallthecookinginourfamily.Mymomdoesalltheotherchores_3_cleaningthehouseandwashingclothes.Lastweekend,myparentswentawayonvacation,andIhadtotakecareofmyself.Intheafternoon,Iwas_4_,soIbegantocookameal.I_5_didthisbefore,buthowhardwoulditbe?Myfatherisagoodcook,andImusttakeafterhiminsome_6_.Finally,Idecidedtocookchicken.Itookoutthechickenfromthefridgeandletitsoak(浸泡)inthewaterfor30minutes.Whenthepanofoilonthestovebecamevery_7_,Ithrewthechickenintoit.Immediately(立即),thepanwentupinflames(火苗).Istoodthereforafewsecondsnotknowinghowit_8_beforeIthrewtheflamingpanintothesink(水槽)andturnedonthetap.After_9_mybreath,Inoticedthewhitetablenexttothestoveandtheceiling(天花板)abovebecame_10_.Ispentthenexthourandahalftryingtocleanupthekitchen.PerhapsmylifeisnotasperfectasIeverthought,andthereisalwayssomethingIneedtolearntodo.()1.A.AllB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both()2.A.cookB.workerC.teacherD.driver()3.A.forB.withC.likeD.in()4.A.fullB.dirtyC.hungryD.busy()5.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.never()6.A.waysB.looksC.activitiesD.shapes()7.A.hotB.coldC.wetD.dry()8.A.stoppedB.happenedC.leftD.lost()9.A.catchingB.stoppingC.blowingD.throwing()10.A.yellowB.purpleC.blackD.red三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ADoyouknowmukbang?Itisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecamera(相機)ontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andthenbecamepopularallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangstartinthiscountry?Actually,eatingonone'sownisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanconnectwith(聯(lián)系)otherseventhoughtheyareathomealone.However,mukbanghasitsdarksides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn'thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.Worsestill,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchfoodwithoutothersknowingduringtheshoworaftertheshow.Thesemukbangerswaste(浪費)alotoffood.Now,manypeoplecriticizesuchshows.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshort-videoplatforms(平臺),suchasTikTokandKuaishou,totakeaction.()1.Ifwewatchmukbangvideos,wemayprobablysee_________.A.someoneistellingstoriesB.someoneishavingalotofdeliciousfoodC.someoneiscookingamealD.someoneisplayinggames()2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Mukbangappearedabout10yearsago.B.Mukbangispopulararoundtheworld.C.VeryfewpeopleinSouthKoreaeatontheirown.D.Watchingmukbangvideoscanmakeviewersfeeltheyareeatingwithsomeone.()3.Whatdarksidesofmukbangarementioned(提及)?①Mukbangersmayshowunhealthyeatinghabitstotheviewers.②Somemukbangersdon'teatallthefoodtheyprepareandthrowawaymuchfood.③Somemukbangersdon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.A.①②B.②③C.①③D.Alltheabove()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“criticize”mean?A.表揚B.報道C.批評D.期待()5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FoodWasteAroundtheWorldB.BadEatingHabitsC.TheCultureofEatinginSouthKoreaD.EatingonCameraBIroningashirtiseasytolearn.Justfollowthestepsinthisshortguide,andyou'lllearnhowtoironyourshirtproperlywiththehelpofthevideo.Themostimportantthingisthis:don'ttrytoironadryshirt.Getreadywillneedaniron,anironingboardandabottleofwater.Placetheshirtontheironingboard.Youcanironinwhateverorderyoulike,butmostpeopleliketostartatthetop—thecollar.Haveabottleofwaterready.Spray(向??噴灑)itontotheshirttomakeiteasiertoiron.DotheironingFirst,irontheinsideofthecollar.Second,turnthecollaroverandirontheotherside.Third,ironthebackshouldersoftheshirt.Fourth,ironthecuffs.Irontheinside,thentheoutsideofthecuffs.Fifth,ironthesleeves.Sixth,ironthebackoftheshirt.Finally,ironthefrontoftheshirt.Dooneside,andthendotheotherside.DrytheshirtCheckyourshirtandironitagainifyouneedto.Nowputyourshirtonahangerandletitdry.()1.What'sthemostimportantthingifyouwanttoironashirt?A.Haveabottleofwaterready.B.Don'ttrytoironadryshirt.C.Washyourshirtcarefully.D.Placetheshirtontheironingboard.()2.YouwillneedallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________beforeyouironashirt.A.arulerB.anironC.anironingboardD.abottleofwater()3.Youshouldstartwithironing________ofashirt.A.thesleevesB.thebackshouldersC.thecuffsD.thecollar()4.Thewritertellsusit'seasytolearnhowtoironashirtby________.A.readingastorybookB.watchingavideoC.listeningtotheradioD.readingthenewspaperC配對閱讀：請將上面與下面配對，并將答案寫在題前括號內(nèi)。(有兩個多余項)()1.Kimlikessaladverymuchbecausehethinksit'sdelicious.()2.Jerryoftenhastomatoandeggnoodlesforlunch.Ice-creamisalsoherfavorite.()3.Maylikesbeefandpotatonoodlesbest.Shehasaglassoforangejuiceafterdinner.()4.BettyalwayseatsRussianbreadanddrinksaglassofmilkforbreakfast.()5.Ninalikeschickenhamburgersandsoftdrink.Butshedoesn'tlikebeefhamburgers.Noodleswitheggsandtomatoesareourspecialfood.Youcanalsoenjoyfreeice-creamafterlunch.B.It'sgoodtodrinksomemilkinthemorning.Pleasegetsomeforbreakfasthere.C.Wehavechickenhamburgersforyou.Youcanhaveitforlunchanddinner.D.Fortoday’sbreakfast,wehaveallkindsofdeliciousbreadandfreshmilk.Youcanenjoyyourgreatbreakfasthere.E.Wehaverice,lotsofvegetablesandmeatforlunchtoday.Butwedon'thaveanynoodles.F.Wehavespecialyummysaladforbreakfast.Ifyouputitonthebread,youwillfindit'sthemostdeliciousfoodintheworld.G.Wehavemanykindsofnoodles.Beefandpotatonoodlesaredeliciousandhealthy.Orangejuiceisalsohealthy.四、短文填空。Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesn'tmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehave_1_ideasaboutdrinkingtea.PeopleinChinaliketodrinkteawithnothing_2_it,andtheyoftenhaveitwiththeirfriendsorby_3_.Theyhavetwo_4_oftea—greenteaandblacktea.Theymaydrinkteaatanytimeofthedayanywhere.Buttheydon'toftendrinkteajustbefore_5_tobed,forteastopsthemsleeping.InEngland,peopleliketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit,andtheyoften_6_itintheafternoonwiththeirfriends.InJapan,peoplealsolikedrinkingteaverymuch.Itisvery_7_there.Theydrinkteaeveryday.Theyhaveitinawaydifferent_8_thatinChina.SomeyoungJapanesegirlsaregoodatmakingtea.Theycandoit9.IntheUSA.peopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Makingteawithteabagsisfasterandeasier_10_makingitwithtealeavesinteapots.1._________2.________3._________4._________5._________6._________7.________8._________9._________10._________五、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。Mothers'ApplePiesManyAmericanchildrenlovetheirmothers’applepies.Sodoadults!Theapplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜食)inAmerica.Youcanbuyitinlotsofrestaurants.Theapplepieiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome,too.Youjustneedapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).Tomakeanapplepie,firstpeelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Thenmixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Next,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Finally,putthemixtureontheapplepiecesandbakethepieforabout45minutes.Thesmellofapplepiecookingisgreat.Peopleusuallyeatapplepieswithicecreamorcream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmuponacoldday.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownsecretwaysanddon'ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.Piesmadewithberries(漿果)arealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。Whatshouldyouhaveinyourkitchenifyou'regoingtomakeapplepies?__________________________________________________________________Howmanystepsaretheretomakeanapplepie?__________________________________________________________________Whatdoyouthinkofeatingaplateofcoldpieinsummer?__________________________________________________________________Whatdoesthewriterprobablylovemost?__________________________________________________________________Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?__________________________________________________________________書面表達。西紅柿炒雞蛋(scrambledeggswithtomatoes)是一道家常菜,它美味可口且簡單易做。請根據(jù)以下要點提示,以“HowtoMakeScrambledEggswithTomatoes”為題,寫一篇英語短文,介紹一下西紅柿炒雞蛋的做法。要點提示：所需原料有西紅柿、雞蛋、鹽、油等；2.具體步驟(將西紅柿切碎；把雞蛋打破放入碗里，加鹽并攪拌；將平底鍋加熱，鍋里放些油，先放入雞蛋，再放入西紅柿；翻炒兩分鐘)。要求：語言通順，要點齊全，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；2.詞數(shù)：80左右。_______