人教版八年級下冊英語第二單元基礎(chǔ)知識單詞、短語、句子專題練習(xí)

實(shí)用文檔人教版八年級下冊英語Unit2基礎(chǔ)知識單詞、短語、句子專題練習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。Theoldmanlives______________(獨(dú)自地),buthedoesn’tfeellonely.Ihave______________(困難)workingoutthemathproblem.Wehaveto______________(攜帶)alotofbooksinourschoolbagseveryday.Many______________(志愿者)oftencometothecountrysidetohelpthepoor.The______________(標(biāo)志)inthelibrarysays“Keepquiet”.It’ssohothere.Wouldyoumind______________(打開)thewindowsforme?Ireceiveda______________(信)frommybrother．Canyou______________(想象)whatyouwillbelikeintenyears?Atlast,he______________(理解)whatIsaid.Youcan’t______________(想象)howImissedyouall.Alanbecomesvery______________(強(qiáng)壯的)afterexercisingfortwoyears.Theygiveup______________(幾個(gè))hourseachweektohelpothers.二、根據(jù)漢意及首字母提示填寫單詞。Lookatthen______________“Nophotos”，sowecan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthes______________.Itsays“NOSMOKINGHERE”.Theyareplanningtor______________somemoneyforcharity.Ourschoolplantoorganizeabasketballmatchtor______________moneyforthekidsinthemountainvillage.Whenshefirstwenttouniversity,shefeltveryl____________becausesheknewnoonethere.Weshouldhelptheblind,thedeafandotherd______________people.Youcanusetheroads______________tohelpyoufindtherightplace.WhenIfeelsad,myfriendsalwaysencouragemetoc______________up.Ittakesmefifteenminutes________(walk)frommyhometothehospital.三、單項(xiàng)選擇—Marytakes______________hermother.—Yes.Sheissimilar______________hermother.A.to;withB.for;asC.after;toD.away;from—Look,themancan’tseeanything.Heis______________.—Oh,let’shelphimtocrossthestreet.A.strongB.blindC.deafD.cleverMarygotthefirstprizeinthepianocompetition.Itmadehermother______________.A.satisfiedB.SatisfactionC.surpriseD.surprising—What’sthenewsabout?—Peoplenearthelakedidn’tallowthemto________afactorysoasnottopollutethewater.A.putupB.lookupC.takeupD.setup—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno______________tome.A.changeB.choiceC.differenceD.decision—Mom,canIleavethechorestilltomorrow?—I’mafraidnot.Youcan’t______________today’sworktilltomorrow.A.turndownB.putoffC.giveawayD.lookupIcan’tgoshoppingwithyoubecauseIhaveto______________mymother.Sheisill.A.careforB.takedownC.giveupD.dependon—IknowOldJoelives______________.—Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Thenhewon’tfeel______________.A.alone;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.lonely;aloneManypeopleare______________aboutthenewmoviebyJackieChan.Theythinkthemovieis______________.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited—Youshoulddowhatyoucan______________yourEnglish,LiMing.—OK.Iwill.Thankyou,Ms.Hu.A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.toimprove四、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Manychildreninthecountrysidefeelvery______________(lonely).Thissign______________(mean)“NoParking”.Soyourcarcan’tparkhere.Brucewassadyesterday.Let’sgoand______________(cheer)himup.He______________(volunteer)toactasaguidetothePalaceMuseumyesterdayafternoon.Lookatthe______________(notice).Itsayswearegoingtohaveasportsmeeting.五、選用方框中適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z，并用其正確形式填空。cheer……uptakeaftergiveawaycomeupwithsetupAtlasthedecidedto_______________thosetoystothechildrenwhodidn’thaveanytoys.Yesterdaywe____________________agoodplanfortheparty.—Sam____________________hisfather.—Yeah!Theyarebothtall.LastyearMr.Green____________________afactoryinmyvillage.Manyvillagersworkinthefactorynow.Lucyisunhappy.Let’s______________her______________.六、選用方框中適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成句子。makemuchdifferencetryoutworkoutgivingawaydifficultiesmakesitpossiblecareforsimilartotrainedimagineAspecial______________dogcanhelpablindmantodomanythings.Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto______________thesmog(霧霾)problem.MaYundoesn’tmind______________hisAlipay(支付寶)toourcountry.Manyteenagers______________theoldandoftenoffertheirseatstotheoldonbus.Aheavyraindidn’t______________tooursportsmeeting.TodaytheInternet______________forpeopletobuydifferentkindsofthingsonline.DadalwaysgivemehopeandspiritwhenImeet______________inmylife.—Canyou______________livingaloneinastrangeplace?—No,Ican’t.Youshould______________theiPhone12beforeyoubuyit.Mobikeis______________ofobicycleinmanyways.YouneedtoscanaQRCodebeforeusingit.七、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。我們正在想辦法讓那些生病的孩子振作起來。Wearetryingtocomeupwithsomeideasto________________thesickchildren.他想為窮苦的孩子們創(chuàng)辦一所學(xué)校。Hewantsto________________aschoolforthepoorchildren.我弟弟喜歡在墻上張貼一些畫。Mybrotherlikes________________somepicturesonthewall.讓我們?nèi)フ疹櫮切┴毟F的孩子。Let’sgoto________________thosepoorchildren.老師要我把試卷分發(fā)給學(xué)生們。Theteacheraskedme________________________thepaperstothestudents.他數(shù)學(xué)測試不及格，看起來不開心。咱們讓他高興起來吧。Hefailedthemathtestandlooksunhappy.Let's________him________．昨天我的英語老師要求我寫一篇英語日記。YesterdaymyEnglishteacher________________________________anEnglishdiary.孩子們在計(jì)劃下周去敬老院工作。Thechildrenaremakingaplan________________inanoldpeople'shomenextweek.我喜歡聽老人傾訴并照顧他們，因?yàn)槲覀兛傆幸惶煲矔?huì)變老。Ilikelisteningtooldpeopleand________________them________wearegoingtobeoldoneday,too.你知道琳達(dá)昨天晚上是怎樣到機(jī)場的嗎？Doyouknow________Linda________totheairportlastnight?八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞Theboytakesafterhisgrandfather.(改為同義句)Theboy________________________hisgrandfather.Ginacouldcleanuptheroomwhenshewas7.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)化)Ginacouldcleanuptheroom________the________of7.LiLeigivesawayhisoldclothestothecharity.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?________LiLei________awayhisoldclothestothecharity?Thegirlissimilartohermother.(改為同義句)Thegirl________________hermother.Thelittlegirlcanreadbyherself.(改為同義句)Thelittlegirlcanread________________________．Jennystartedtolearntoplaythepianoattheageofsix.(改為同義句)Jennystartedtolearntoplaythepiano________________________sixyearsold.Mr.Greenissuchabravemanthatweallwanttolearnfromhim.(改為同義句)Mr.Greenis________________amanthatweallwanttolearnfromhim.Sheaskedme,“Whatkindofmusicd