《微專題 小練習》 英語 新高考 練習35　七選五＋完形填空＋讀后續(xù)寫

練習35七選五＋完形填空＋讀后續(xù)寫Ⅰ.七選五2023·四省高考測試說明文272詞★★☆☆☆Therehasbeenaveryseriousdeclineinthenumbersofshallow-waterfishasaresultofoverfishing.Peoplestillwanttoeatfish,sothefishingindustrymustlookatothersources,especiallythedeepwatersoftheAtlantic.__1__Conservationmeasureswillhavetobeputinplaceifthesedeep-seafisharetosurvive.Researchonfivesuchspeciesshowsthatnumbershavedeclinedbybetween87percentand98percent.__2__Manyspeciescouldwelldisappearcompletelyifthepresenttrendcontinues.Thesearespeciesthathavebeenswimminginouroceansforhundredsofmillionsofyears.Theproblemisemphasisedbythefactthatthedeclineinnumbershappenedinlessthantwentyyears.Deep-seafishtakealongtimetoreproduceandnormallyliveformanyyears.__3__Theaveragesizeofsuchfishalsodeclined,withonespeciesshowinga57percentdeclineinaveragesize.Thisisofparticularconcern,aslargefishtendtoproducemoreoffspringthansmallones.__4__Thedeep-seaspecieshavebeencaughtasiftheywerethefast-breeding(快速繁殖)fishlikesardineandherring.Itislikekillingelephantsasiftheyreproducedatthesamerateasrabbits.Thedamagedonebyoverfishinggoesbeyondtheseaenvironment.Millionsofpeoplemakealivinginthefishingindustry.__5__Measuresmustbetakentonotonlyconserveecosystems,butalsosustainlivelihoodsandensurefoodsecurity.A.Billionsofpeoplerelyonfishforprotein.B．Manypeoplenowchoosenottoeatdeep-seafish.C.Unfortunately,theirreproductionrateisverylow.D.Thisputstheminthecategoryof“criticallyendangered”．E．Noneofthesefactshasbeentakenintoaccountbythefishingindustry.F．Overfishingisamajorcauseofthedeclineinpopulationsofoceanwildlife.G．Thishasresultedinasharpdeclineinthenumbersofmanyofthespeciescaught.Ⅱ.完形填空2023·沈陽市質(zhì)檢記敘文268詞★★★★☆AfterIgavebirth,itseemedmybrainhadbeendraggedoutofmealongwithmynewbornson.Everythingbecame__1__andconversationoftenlostinmid-sentence.Ithoughtthese__2__mistakesmaybejust‘mommybrain’whileIcopedwithmiddle-of-the-nightfeedings.However,afterlittleNicholasbeganto__3__throughthenight,Iremainedinaconstantstateof__4__.ItoldmyselfI'dfeelintelligentagain.Ithoughtaboutmy__5__life.Whatengagedmybrainthen?Iwanderedthroughthehouseandfound__6__staringmeintheface:books.Ilookedonlineandfoundtheexact__7__：50BookChallenge.Read50booksinayear,whatever__8__Iwanted.WithindaysIdiscoverednewbooksofinterestandorderedsomefresh__9__.Ihadmyresolution:50books.Mycompetitivespiritbeganto__10__.Ifoundtimewhereithadneverexistedbefore.IreadasmysonwatchedSesameStreet.IreadwhenI__11__abus.Ireadbeforebedtime...Mybrain__12__fromhibernation(冬眠)andIhadnewandexcitingthingstodiscuss.Ihadstartedwitha__13__goaltobringmy__14__back.Ididthat,andgotmore.IshowedmysonNicholasthe__15__ofreading.Nowit'scommonformyfirst-gradertobringapileofbookstothecouchforreading.We'rereadingtogether,andallisrightwiththeworld.1．A.sunnyB．foggyC．smoothD．possible2．A.physicalB．behavioralC．socialD．mental3．A.sleepB．cryC．wakeupD．stayup4．A.tensionB．securityC．confusionD．depression5．A.pre-schoolB．pre-marriageC．pre-babyD．pre-teen6．A.answersB．questionsC．starsD．eyes7．A.websiteB．commentC．motivationD．title8．A.priceB．colorC．sizeD．subject9．A.dishesB．readsC．flowersD．fruits10．A.takecareB．takeplaceC．takeoffD．takeeffect11．A.sawB．droveC．caughtD．rode12．A.awokeB．frozeC．damagedD．suffered13．A.simpleB．commonC．differentD．similar14．A.powerB．timeC．brainD．son15．A.talentB．pleasureC．processD．skillⅢ.讀后續(xù)寫[2023·合肥市質(zhì)檢]閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭號語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Sam,WayneandTimwerethreemenintheir60s,jamminginthesamedustyoldgaragewheretheyusedtoplaymusicwhentheywereinhighschool.Theychattedaboutolddays,rememberingtheschooldayswhentheywouldtakethestageandplaytogetherasaband.Waynelookedaround,wide-eyed.“It'sbeenmorethan40yearssincewepractisedhere.”“Yes!Andrememberhowwepromisedtokeepintouchandplaytogetheronceaweek？”Timlaughed.“Sam,rememberourbrilliantplans？”“Ahyes!Wethoughtwewereinseparable!Now,lookatus!Oldandwrinkled,jointshurting,meetingateachother'sgrandkids'weddings...we'reterribleatkeepingintouch,exceptWill,ofcourse.Hewasalwayscallingandmessaging.WhereisWill?He'stheguywhoplannedthis，”Samsmiled.Justthen，thethreemen'sphonesbuzzed(嗡嗡地響),andthemessagetheyreceivedmadetheirheartssink.ItwasamessagefromJenny,Will'swife.Waynerushedtohiscar,andtheothersfollowed.Ashortdrivelater,thethreemenknockedonthedoorofWill'shouseandtriedtowaitpatiently.JennylookedalmostunrecognizablypaleandtoldthemthatWillwastakinganap.Themedicinesmadehimallweak.Itmovedthethreementotearstoseetheirfourthbandmemberinsuchpoorhealth.Andthatday,theyfoundoutthewholestoryofWill'sillness.Will'sheartconditionwasserious,andithadbeenworseningoverthepastfewmonths.Thedoctorsaidonlyanoperationcouldhelp.Butitwasgoingtocostatleast$15，000.Andafteralltheprevioustreatments,WillandJennydidn'thavethatkindofmoneyanymore.JennysaidthedoctorshadgivenWill6months,burstingintohelplesstears.Thethreemencomfortedherandwipedtheirowntears.“Moneyisn'tanissue，”Samsaidasanideacametohim.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2．請按如下格式作答。Thenextday,thethreemenbroughttheirinstrumentstothebusystreetcorner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Willwasfinallyadmittedtohospitalthreemonthslater.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________