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第第頁九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷(附帶答案和解析)學(xué)校:___________班級:___________姓名:___________考號:___________五、語法與情景會話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A.B.C.D.四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。13.(1分)Jimlikedplayingfootballandwasonschoolteam.()A./…the B./…/ C.the…the D.a(chǎn)…a14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Shallwegotothetheatertomorrow?﹣﹣﹣____()A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.That'snothing. C.Goodidea! D.You'rewelcome.15.(1分)Thesearemycousins._____arebothuniversitystudents.()A.We B.You C.I D.They16.(1分)﹣﹣Mymotherisgoingtomakedumplingstonight,wouldyouliketocomefordinner?﹣﹣_.()A.Yes,please B.Thankyou,I'dloveto C.Yes,Iwon'tcome D.No,Iwon't17.(1分)Thankyouforgivingussuch__suggestions.()A.common B.valuable C.usual D.comfortable18.(1分)Cindy________uplate,butnowshegoestobedearly.()A.usedtostaying B.usedtostay C.wasusedtostay D.isusedtostaying19.(1分)—Mum,mustIbeadoctorlikeyouwhenIgrowup?—No,youneedn't.Youcanmakeyourown________.()A.display B.discussion C.discovery D.decision20.(1分)Don'tforgetto________theelectricitybeforeyouleavethelaboratory.()A.takeoff B.shutoff C.gooff D.putoff21.(1分)I'mveryinterestedinactionmovies.,Ialsolovecomedies.()A.However B.Besides C.Later D.Finally22.(1分)﹣Lily,Ican'tremember________duringtheclass?WhatshouldIdo?﹣Don'tworry.Maybemynotescanhelp.()A.whatdidMr.Wangsay B.whatwillMr.Wangsay C.whatMr.Wangsaid D.whatMr.Wangwillsay23.(1分)Myhouse________in1995.Wehavelivedtherefornearlyfiveyears.()A.wasbuilt B.hasbuilt C.isbuilt D.werebuilt24.(1分)______fineweatheritis!()A.How B.Whata C.Howa D.What25.(1分)﹣ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.﹣Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!()A.first B.second C.third D.fourth26.(1分)﹣______doyouexercise?﹣Everyday.()A.Howlong B.Why C.Whattime D.Howoften27.(1分)Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould_____hearherattheback.()A.a(chǎn)lways B.ever C.hardly D.usually28.(1分)﹣Ithinkteenagersshouldn'tbeallowedtosmoke.﹣Iagree____you.Smokingisbadforourhealth.()A.for B.on C.a(chǎn)bout D.with29.(1分)Whentheygottothestation,thebus_____already____.()A.has,left B.left,/ C.had,left D.was,leaving30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?﹣﹣﹣______,thanks.I'dlikeaglassofwater,please.()A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK31.(1分)Thebreadsmells_________anditsells________.()A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well D.well;well32.(1分)Thestoryisvery______andthestudentsareallinit.()A.interested,interesting B.interesting,interested C.Interested,interested D.interesting,interesting六.完形填空(共1小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。33.(15分)Laughterhelpsusdiscoverthebeautyoflife.Whetheritiscausedbyjoyorembarrassment(尷尬).laughterisanindispensable(不可缺少的)partoflife.Anoldphotoremindedmeofanunforgettable(1).DuringmytriptoNewYork,Ienjoyedsomesplendid(極美的)sceneryandthecity'sprosperous(繁華的)(2)thatIwillneverforget.Thatevening,mymothersentmetobuysome(3)bymyself.Singingandsmiling,Irantothesupermarket.Aftertakingtimetochoosesomethingtoeat,Iputafewthings,(4)abagofbone﹣likebiscuits,intotheshoppingbasketthatIhadbroughtfromhome.AfterIcamebacktothehotel,Iaskedmymomifshewasproudofme.Suddenlyshestartedlaughing(5).ButIhadnoidea(6)hadmadeherlaughsomuch.Afewmomentslater,shetoldmethebagofbiscuitswasdogfood.Shelookedatmeand(7)theEnglishwordsonthebag,laughingagain.Iwasalsoamused(覺得好笑的)bymy(8)behavior.Afterthat,IrealizedthatIcouldneverbetoo(9),especiallywhenoverseas.Thisincident(事件)alsotaughtmealessonabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.Astimegoesby,Ihaveforgottenanumberofthings,butthismemoryisstillclear.Lifewon'tbecolorfulandvaluable(10)wecanfindbeautyinlittlethingslikethis.(1)A.suggestionB.experienceC.memoryD.interesting(2)A.planB.mistakeC.decisionD.difficult(3)A.clothesB.toyC.foodD.drinks(4)A.exceptB.includingC.withoutD.with(5)A.loudlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.fast(6)A.howB.whatC.whyD.when(7)A.wrotedownB.madeupC.lookedupD.pointedat(8)A.friendlyB.foolishC.kindD.ugly(9)A.lateB.carefulC.carelessD.helpful(10)A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.if七、閱讀理解(共2小題,每小題10分,滿分20分)34.(10分)Poster1BEFORETHEEXAM.HaveyourIDcardready.*Listentotheinstructions..Arrive10minutesbeforeexamINTHEEXAM.Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway..IDcardvisibleonthedesk..Notalking..Nofoodordrinksinexamroom.Poster2FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONS.Doorsclose5minutesbeforetheexambegins.ShowyourstudentIDcardtoexaminerwhenyouentertheroom..Nophones,nobooks.Poster3.Followtheexaminer'sinstructions..ifyouhaveaquestion,raiseyourhand..Nomobilephones,booksorbagsintheexam.Pleaseuseablueorblackpen.閱讀以上三則考試須知,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤。正確的填(涂)A,錯誤的填(涂)(1)Thefirstpostershowstheinstructionsforamid﹣termexam.(2)InPoster2,onewhoistakingpartintheexamshouldarrive10minutesbeforetheexam(3)InPoster3,youcanonlyuseablackpenwhenhavingtheexam.(4)NotalltheposterssaysomethingaboutIDcard.(5)"Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway"meansyoucan'thaveyourmobilephoneonthetable.35.(10分)May20,2021DearPrincipal,Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniformsIknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.Sincerely,JustinJones閱讀以上書信,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。(1)Whoisthisletterwrittenby?A.Afather.B.Amother.C.Ateacher.D.Astudent.(2)Whichoftheseisafactaboutuniforms?A.Theyareuncomfortable.B.Someschoolsalreadyhavethem.C.Theyareugly.D.Theyaren'ttooexpensive.(3)Justinwrotethisletterto.A.a(chǎn)skfornewclothesB.saysorrytotheprincipleC.thanktheprincipleD.suggestthatstudentswearuniforms(4)Somestudentsdon'twanttowearuniformsbecausetheythink.A.uniformsareexpensiveB.schoolprideissillyC.theprincipalismeanD.uniformscanbeuglyanduncomfortable(5)HowdoesJustinorganizehisideas?A.Firstexpressideas,thenlistreasons,andshowproblemsB.Firstshowproblems,thengivesolutions,andshowproblemsC.Firstlistreasons,thenshowproblems,andexpressideasD.Firstgivesolutions,thenshowproblems,andlistreasons八、閱讀下面材料。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求。從題后所給的四個選項中選擇一個能回答所提問題的最佳答案。36.(10分)The24thBeijingWinterOlympicswillbeginon4thFebruary,2022.TheWinterParalympicswillbeginamonthlater.Let'smeetthemascots!I'mBingDwenDwen.I'mthemascot(吉祥物)ofthe2022WinterOlympics.Iamablackandwhitepandawearingafull﹣body"shell"madeofice.Theredheartshapeinmyleftpalm(手心)meanswelcomingthefriendsfromothercountries.Thebrightcoloursofthecirclesaroundmyfacestandforiceandsnowsporttracks(宇航員),makingfulluseofnewtechnologiesforafuturewithallkindsofpossibilities.ShueyRhonRhonishere!I'mthemascotofthe2022WinterParalympics(殘疾人運動會).Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeme?Doesaredlanterncomeintoyourmind?That'swhatIlooklike.Takealookatmyhead.Therearepapercuttingsofdoves(鴿子).Theymakeupacircle.Followme.I'lllightthewaytotheParalympics.(1)Whenwillthe2022WinterParalympicsstart?A.On4thMarch,2022.B.On4thJanuary,2022.C.On4thFebruary,2022.D.On4thFebruary,2023.(2)WhatdoesBingDwenDwenlooklike?A.Achild.B.Alantern.C.Anastronaut.D.Asportstrack.(3)Whereistheredheart?A.It'sonShueyRhonRhon'sface.B.It'sonBingDwenDwen'sneckC.It'sonShueyRhonRhon'slantern.D.It'sonBingDwenDwen'sleftpalm.(4)What'sonShueyRhonRhon'shead?A.Papercuttingsofdoves.B.Papercuttingsofpandas.C.Brightcoloursofthecircles.D.ChinesecharactersofOlympics.(5)Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.The2022WinterOlympicgamesarecoming.B.The2022WinterOlympicgameswillbeheldinBeijing.C.Chineseculturewillbeusedin2022WinterOlympicgames.D.Let'sseemascotsofthe2022WinterOlympicsandParalympics.九、任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空,每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。37.(10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。ready,be,daily,nothing,suchas,return,thousandThemoreyouread,themorethingsyouknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'llgo.Readingisimportant(1)everyone.Chinahas(2)ofpubliclibrariesincities,townsandeveninsmallvillages.Anyonemayborrowbooks,anditcosts(3)toborrowthem.Insomeplacesyoumayborrowas(4)booksasyouwant,butinothersyouarelimitedtoacertainnumberofbooksforseveralweekssothatyoucanhaveenoughtimetofinishallthebooksyou'veborrowed.Thelatestnovelsarealwaysingreatneed,andnon﹣fictionbooks,(5)booksonhistory,scienceandgardening,arewell﹣lovedIfthebooksyouneedareout,youmayaskforthemtobekeptforyouwhenthey(6).Andwhenthebooksarebackandare(7)foryou,thelibrarianwillletyouknow.Mostpubliclibrariesalsohaveareading﹣room.Therearetablesanddesksatwhichyoucansitandreadthe(8)newspapersandalltheotherimportantperiodicals(theweeklies,themonthliesandthequarterlies).Inthereferencelibrarythere(9)dictionaries,encyclopedias,booksofmapsandotherusefulbooks.Butyoucan(10)usethesebooksthere.Youcannottakethemout.十、任務(wù)型閱讀理解(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,按要求完成任務(wù)。38.(10分)TheFutureofChineseDoyouknowthatonefifthoftheplanetspeaksChinese?About873millionpeoplespeak①itathomeinChina,peopleinSingapore,MalaysiaandsomeotherAsiancountriesalsospeakChinese.②ThatmakesChinesethemostwidelyusedfirstlanguagesintheworld.③in,Chinese,schoolchildren,the,are,and,learning(.)Inthefuture,peoplewillspeakChineseasaninternationallanguagebecauseChinaisbecomingaveryimportantcountryintheworld.④ManyforeignersvisitChina,andmanycountriestradeChina.Chinaisaworldleader,andsomanypeoplewilllearnChineseandspeakChineseasaninternationallanguage.66.寫出文中①處畫線代詞的所指內(nèi)容.67.將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成漢語.68.將文中③處畫線內(nèi)容連詞成句.(標(biāo)點符號已在括號內(nèi)給出)69.文中④處畫線句子有一處錯誤,改正、將正確的句子抄寫在橫線上.70.WhydoesthewriterthinkChinesewillbeaninternationallanguage?.十一、口語交際(共1小題,,每小題10分,滿分10分)39.(10分)MissWu:CanIhelpyou?LiPing:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.MissWu:(1).LiPing:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.MissWu:(2).LiPing:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.MissWu:(3).WhatcanIdoforyouthen?LiPing:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.MissWu:(4).LiPing:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.MissWu:(5).LiPing:Oh,OliverTwist.Theoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.MissWu:You'rewelcome.A:Whataboutthisone?B:AnotherEnglishstorybook?C:Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.D:Didyouenjoythebook?E:Yes,theyarereallysmall.F:CanIhelpyou?十二、詞匯考查(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。40.(1分)Look!Thewomanwithhertwins(get)onthebus.41.(1分)Iboughttwo(notebook)yesterday.42.(1分)Idon'tknowabouthim,althoughI(meet)herseveraltimes.43.(1分)It'sfun(go)shoppingwithfriends.44.(1分)Smileandgreetothersina(friend)way.45.(1分)Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?46.(1分)Igotoachessclub(two)aweek.47.(1分)English(speak)allovertheworld.48.(1分)(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.49.(1分)Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.十三、根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題,每空1分,滿分10分)50.(2分)書店在超市的對面。Thebookstoreisthesupermarket.51.(2分)別忘了在完成寫作后仔細(xì)檢查。tocheckcarefullyafterwritingthecomposition.52.(2分)這個航班因惡劣天氣延誤了。Theflightwasdelayedthebadweather.53.(2分)健康取決于食物、鍛煉和足夠的睡眠.Healthfood,exerciseandenoughsleep.54.(2分)甘肅是我國三個大熊貓自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceisthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.十四、書面表達(dá)(15分)55.(15分)假如你叫李明,最近你和你父母就"周末學(xué)生該不該與同學(xué)外出活動"進(jìn)行了討論.現(xiàn)在請你以Shouldteenagersgooutwiththeirfriendsonweekends?為題,參照表內(nèi)所提供的信息,寫一篇英語短文.Yourparents'ideasYourideas1.gooverlessons1.﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣2.haveagoodsleep2.﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣3.helpparentsdohousework3.﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣注意:1.開頭部分已寫好,你只需接著寫.2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中他們的想法和你的至少三個想法.3.詞數(shù):70個左右.Shouldteenagersgooutwiththeirfriendsonweekends?RecentlyI'vehadadiscussionwithmyparentsaboutwhetherteenagersshouldgooutwiththeirfriendsonweekends.

參考答案與試題解析五、語法與情景會話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A.B.C.D.四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。13.(1分)Jimlikedplayingfootballandwasonschoolteam.()A./…the B./…/ C.the…the D.a(chǎn)…a【分析】吉姆喜歡踢足球,是校隊的一員?!窘獯稹勘绢}考查冠詞用法。a/an是不定冠詞,a用于讀音以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;the是定冠詞。根據(jù)題干可知,playfootball"踢足球",因此這里不用冠詞,特指的是校隊。故選:A?!军c評】掌握冠詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Shallwegotothetheatertomorrow?﹣﹣﹣____()A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.That'snothing. C.Goodidea! D.You'rewelcome.【分析】﹣﹣﹣明天我們?nèi)≡簡幔咯仼仼伜弥饕?!【解答】A.沒關(guān)系,B.沒什么!D.不用謝wetotheater?可知提議去劇場。故選:C?!军c評】分析選項的含義,結(jié)合語境作答。15.(1分)Thesearemycousins._____arebothuniversitystudents.()A.We B.You C.I D.They【分析】這些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他們都是大學(xué)生。【解答】We我們;You你;I我。根據(jù)cousins。故選:D?!军c評】熟知人稱代詞用法,結(jié)合提干信息,給出答案。16.(1分)﹣﹣Mymotherisgoingtomakedumplingstonight,wouldyouliketocomefordinner?﹣﹣_.()A.Yes,please B.Thankyou,I'dloveto C.Yes,Iwon'tcome D.No,Iwon't【分析】﹣我媽媽今晚要包餃子,你愿意來吃晚飯嗎?﹣謝謝你,我愿意.【解答】答案:B;Yes,謝謝,I'dloveto謝謝你;Yes,我不會來了,Iwon't不;根據(jù)上句wouldyouliketocomefordinner你愿意來吃晚飯嗎;故選B.【點評】交際用語,在日??谡Z中用的很多,學(xué)生要利用上下句的邏輯關(guān)系、句子中的關(guān)鍵信息及對話的整體意思認(rèn)真分析、仔細(xì)推敲.若有交流背景提示,則需更仔細(xì)研讀,理清雙方各自的身份、交流時間、地點、目的等.學(xué)生要對常見的交際場合用法,記憶清楚,如打電話,問路,購物等場合.17.(1分)Thankyouforgivingussuch__suggestions.()A.common B.valuable C.usual D.comfortable【分析】謝謝你給了我們這么寶貴的建議?!窘獯稹縞ommon普通的;valuable寶貴的;usual通常的。分析句意應(yīng)為"謝謝你給了我們這么寶貴的建議。"故選:B?!军c評】掌握單詞的意思和用法,分析選項,結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。18.(1分)Cindy________uplate,butnowshegoestobedearly.()A.usedtostaying B.usedtostay C.wasusedtostay D.isusedtostaying【分析】辛迪過去常常熬夜,但現(xiàn)在她睡得很早?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,可知考查usedtodosth過去常常做某事。故選:B?!军c評】熟悉動詞固定搭配的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。19.(1分)—Mum,mustIbeadoctorlikeyouwhenIgrowup?—No,youneedn't.Youcanmakeyourown________.()A.display B.discussion C.discovery D.decision【分析】﹣﹣媽媽,當(dāng)我長大以后必須和你一樣成為一名醫(yī)生嗎?﹣﹣不,你沒有必要。你可以做出你自己的決定。【解答】A.展示;B.討論;D.決定,這是在向媽媽資訊自己的未來的規(guī)劃。故選:D。【點評】首先弄明白所缺失部分的漢語含義,然后根據(jù)具體語境確定單詞或者短語,最終確定具體的形式作答。20.(1分)Don'tforgetto________theelectricitybeforeyouleavethelaboratory.()A.takeoff B.shutoff C.gooff D.putoff【分析】在你立離開實驗室之前,不要忘記關(guān)閉電源?!窘獯稹緼.起飛;B.關(guān)閉;D.推遲,在離開實驗室之前。故選:B?!军c評】首先弄明白所缺失部分的漢語含義,然后根據(jù)具體語境確定單詞或者短語,最終確定具體的形式作答。21.(1分)I'mveryinterestedinactionmovies.,Ialsolovecomedies.()A.However B.Besides C.Later D.Finally【分析】我對動作片很感興趣。此外,我也喜歡喜劇片。【解答】however然而;besides除此之外;later后來,終于。___。"可知。故選:B。【點評】做題時,在明確各選項含義的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體語境,即可得出答案。22.(1分)﹣Lily,Ican'tremember________duringtheclass?WhatshouldIdo?﹣Don'tworry.Maybemynotescanhelp.()A.whatdidMr.Wangsay B.whatwillMr.Wangsay C.whatMr.Wangsaid D.whatMr.Wangwillsay【分析】﹣莉莉,我不記得王老師在課堂上說了什么?我該怎么辦?﹣別擔(dān)心,也許我的筆記能幫上忙?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干"Iremember_________,此題考查賓語從句,時態(tài),賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除mycan,可知賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般過去時。故選:C?!军c評】賓語從句三要素:語序,時態(tài),引導(dǎo)詞,可作為解題時的技巧。做題時一般先觀察是否使用陳述語序,結(jié)合語境可確定句子的時態(tài);最后根據(jù)答句來確定最終答案。23.(1分)Myhouse________in1995.Wehavelivedtherefornearlyfiveyears.()A.wasbuilt B.hasbuilt C.isbuilt D.werebuilt【分析】我的房子建于1995年。我們在那里已經(jīng)住了近5年了。【解答】根據(jù)答案,全被動結(jié)構(gòu),過去時態(tài)的標(biāo)志,was/were+過去分詞,單數(shù)名詞。故選:A。【點評】明確被動語態(tài)的含義,抓住被動語態(tài)是由be動詞來體現(xiàn)各種時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),仔細(xì)觀察,正確選擇。24.(1分)______fineweatheritis!()A.How B.Whata C.Howa D.What【分析】多么好的天氣啊!【解答】答案:D.根據(jù)fineweatheritis,本句的中心詞是weather,fine是一個形容詞,根據(jù)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語.【點評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!25.(1分)﹣ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.﹣Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!()A.first B.second C.third D.fourth【分析】﹣﹣這將是我第一次游覽長城。我真的很興奮。﹣﹣真的嗎?我不敢相信你從來沒有來過這里。你早就在一年前到的北京呀!【解答】A.第一;B.第二;D.第四,他以前沒有到過長城。故選:A?!军c評】序數(shù)詞的考查要注意具體詞形的變換,還有具體語境的用法等。26.(1分)﹣______doyouexercise?﹣Everyday.()A.Howlong B.Why C.Whattime D.Howoften【分析】﹣你多久鍛煉一次?﹣每天。【解答】Howoften多久一次;Howlong多長時間;What;根據(jù)答語"Every,可知特殊疑問詞是Howoften?故選:D?!军c評】理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合答語和關(guān)鍵詞,選出特殊疑問詞。27.(1分)Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould_____hearherattheback.()A.a(chǎn)lways B.ever C.hardly D.usually【分析】琳達(dá)說話太輕了。我?guī)缀醪荒苈犚娝诤竺嬲f話?!窘獯稹縜lways總是;ever曾經(jīng);usually通常。"可知。填hardly。故選:C。【點評】要結(jié)合語境,辨析副詞用法,選擇合適答案完成試題。28.(1分)﹣Ithinkteenagersshouldn'tbeallowedtosmoke.﹣Iagree____you.Smokingisbadforourhealth.()A.for B.on C.a(chǎn)bout D.with【分析】﹣我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許青少年吸煙。﹣我同意你的看法。吸煙對我們的健康有害。【解答】for為了;on在...上面;with和thinkshouldn'tallowedsmoke"和"Smokingbadour,此處表示對上面的觀點表示同意,agreewithsb為固定搭配。故選:D?!军c評】本題考查固定搭配,要注意分析題干信息,并結(jié)合語境答題。29.(1分)Whentheygottothestation,thebus_____already____.()A.has,left B.left,/ C.had,left D.was,leaving【分析】當(dāng)他們到達(dá)車站時,公交車已經(jīng)離開了?!窘獯稹窟^去完成時的構(gòu)成是:had+過去分詞,它表示動作發(fā)生的時間是"過去的過去"theytostation(當(dāng)我們到達(dá)車站時),從句謂語動詞got是一般過去時;thebushadalreadyleft(公交車已經(jīng)離開了)。主句謂語動詞hadleft表示發(fā)生在從句謂語動詞got之前。主語是thebus,都用had。故填hadleft。故選:C。【點評】過去完成時表達(dá)的意思是兩個動作都發(fā)生在過去,發(fā)生更早的動作用過去完成時。它表示動作發(fā)生的時間是"過去的過去"。所以掌握過去完成時的含義和構(gòu)成是做這類題的關(guān)鍵。30.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?﹣﹣﹣______,thanks.I'dlikeaglassofwater,please.()A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.OK【分析】——你要茶還是咖啡?——都不想要,謝謝。請給我一杯水?!窘獯稹縠ither用于表示兩者之中的任何一個。它通常用于否定句;也可用于疑問句。neither用于表示兩者都不,強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個事物或情況都不符合某一條件likeaof,please(請給我一杯水)可知,用neither。故選:C。【點評】考查代詞的用法,需要分析選項中各代詞的意義和用法,根據(jù)句子,選擇正確答案。31.(1分)Thebreadsmells_________anditsells________.()A.well;good B.good;good C.good;well D.well;well【分析】面包聞起來真好,它賣得也很好.【解答】well副詞,好的,好的,第一個空前的smell是系動詞,后面應(yīng)該跟形容詞作表語,一個用副詞來修飾.【點評】分清句子結(jié)構(gòu)及充當(dāng)此句子成分的單詞詞性.32.(1分)Thestoryisvery______andthestudentsareallinit.()A.interested,interesting B.interesting,interested C.Interested,interested D.interesting,interesting【分析】這個故事是非常有趣的,學(xué)生們都對它感興趣?!窘獯稹縤nterested感興趣的,指人的感受,令人感興趣的。根據(jù)題干和語境,主語是"Thestory",因此用interesting,主語是"thestudents",因此是interested。故選:B。【點評】辨析ed形容詞與ing形容詞的含義的差別,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。六.完形填空(共1小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。33.(15分)Laughterhelpsusdiscoverthebeautyoflife.Whetheritiscausedbyjoyorembarrassment(尷尬).laughterisanindispensable(不可缺少的)partoflife.Anoldphotoremindedmeofanunforgettable(1)B.DuringmytriptoNewYork,Ienjoyedsomesplendid(極美的)sceneryandthecity'sprosperous(繁華的)(2)BthatIwillneverforget.Thatevening,mymothersentmetobuysome(3)Cbymyself.Singingandsmiling,Irantothesupermarket.Aftertakingtimetochoosesomethingtoeat,Iputafewthings,(4)Babagofbone﹣likebiscuits,intotheshoppingbasketthatIhadbroughtfromhome.AfterIcamebacktothehotel,Iaskedmymomifshewasproudofme.Suddenlyshestartedlaughing(5)A.ButIhadnoidea(6)Bhadmadeherlaughsomuch.Afewmomentslater,shetoldmethebagofbiscuitswasdogfood.Shelookedatmeand(7)DtheEnglishwordsonthebag,laughingagain.Iwasalsoamused(覺得好笑的)bymy(8)Bbehavior.Afterthat,IrealizedthatIcouldneverbetoo(9)B,especiallywhenoverseas.Thisincident(事件)alsotaughtmealessonabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.Astimegoesby,Ihaveforgottenanumberofthings,butthismemoryisstillclear.Lifewon'tbecolorfulandvaluable(10)Cwecanfindbeautyinlittlethingslikethis.(1)A.suggestionB.experienceC.memoryD.interesting(2)A.planB.mistakeC.decisionD.difficult(3)A.clothesB.toyC.foodD.drinks(4)A.exceptB.includingC.withoutD.with(5)A.loudlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.fast(6)A.howB.whatC.whyD.when(7)A.wrotedownB.madeupC.lookedupD.pointedat(8)A.friendlyB.foolishC.kindD.ugly(9)A.lateB.carefulC.carelessD.helpful(10)A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.if【分析】笑聲幫助我們發(fā)現(xiàn)生活的美麗,不管是因為快樂還是尷尬。它是生活中不可或缺的一部分。本文通過作者的一次經(jīng)歷說明了這一點?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:一張老照片讓我回憶起一次難忘的經(jīng)歷;experience經(jīng)歷;interesting有趣的onlastofjourney.(然而。)可知。故選B。(2)考查名詞。句意:然而,我犯了一個永遠(yuǎn)不能忘記的錯誤;mistake錯誤;difficult困難的,作者犯了一個可笑的錯誤。(3)考查名詞。句意:那天晚上。clothes衣服;food食物。根據(jù)Aftertimechoose。)可知。故選C。(4)考查介詞。句意:我把一些東西。except除.….之外;without沒有。根據(jù)句子意思,且abagbone﹣like,在空格后面。故選B。(5)考查副詞。句意:突然她開始大笑;quietly安靜地;fast快速。)可知,這里表示"大聲笑"。(6)考查疑問代詞。句意:但是我不知道什么使她這么大聲地笑;what什么;when什么時候madelaughmuch(使她這么大聲地笑),句子缺少主語。故選B。(7)考查動詞短語。句意:她看了看我。wrotedown寫下;lookedup查閱。根據(jù)Sheatandthewordsthe,laughing,袋子上的英語句子又笑了)可知,與lookedme構(gòu)成并列謂語。(8)考查形容詞。句意:我也被自己愚蠢的行為逗樂了;foolish愚的;kind善良的。根據(jù)句子的意思及上文的內(nèi)容可知。故選B。(9)考查形容詞。句意:從那以后,尤其在海外;careful小心的;helpful有幫助的,這里作者說的是明白了生活中再小心也不為過,所以用careful。(10)考查連詞。句意:生活將不會是豐富多彩和有價值的。until直到;unless除非。根據(jù)Lifebeand。)和wefindinthingsthis.(我們能在像這樣的小事中發(fā)現(xiàn)美,此處表示"除非…"?!军c評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。七、閱讀理解(共2小題,每小題10分,滿分20分)34.(10分)Poster1BEFORETHEEXAM.HaveyourIDcardready.*Listentotheinstructions..Arrive10minutesbeforeexamINTHEEXAM.Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway..IDcardvisibleonthedesk..Notalking..Nofoodordrinksinexamroom.Poster2FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONS.Doorsclose5minutesbeforetheexambegins.ShowyourstudentIDcardtoexaminerwhenyouentertheroom..Nophones,nobooks.Poster3.Followtheexaminer'sinstructions..ifyouhaveaquestion,raiseyourhand..Nomobilephones,booksorbagsintheexam.Pleaseuseablueorblackpen.閱讀以上三則考試須知,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤。正確的填(涂)A,錯誤的填(涂)(1)Thefirstpostershowstheinstructionsforamid﹣termexam.B(2)InPoster2,onewhoistakingpartintheexamshouldarrive10minutesbeforetheexamA(3)InPoster3,youcanonlyuseablackpenwhenhavingtheexam.B(4)NotalltheposterssaysomethingaboutIDcard.A(5)"Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway"meansyoucan'thaveyourmobilephoneonthetable.A【分析】這篇短文主要是關(guān)于考試前和考試時的注意事項?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一個方框FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONS(期末考試說明,說的是期末考試。(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一個方框Arrive10minutesbeforeexam.(考試前10分鐘到達(dá),參加考試的人應(yīng)該在考試前10分鐘到達(dá)。(3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一個方框Pleaseuseablueorblackpen.(請使用藍(lán)色或黑色鋼筆,你只能在考試時使用黑色的鋼筆是錯誤的。故填B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一個方框Followexaminer'syouaquestionyourmobile,booksbagstheuseaorpen.(遵循考官的指示,請舉手、書籍或書包。)可知并不是所有的海報都提到了學(xué)生證。(5)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一個方框Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway.?IDcardvisibleonthedesk.(?手機(jī)關(guān)機(jī)并放好。)可知手機(jī)關(guān)機(jī)并放好"意味著你不能把手機(jī)放在桌子上?!军c評】做好簡單推理判斷題。以具體事實為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理,做出判斷。只要弄清事實,即可結(jié)合常識推斷出合理的結(jié)論。35.(10分)May20,2021DearPrincipal,Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniformsIknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.Sincerely,JustinJones閱讀以上書信,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。(1)Whoisthisletterwrittenby?DA.Afather.B.Amother.C.Ateacher.D.Astudent.(2)Whichoftheseisafactaboutuniforms?BA.Theyareuncomfortable.B.Someschoolsalreadyhavethem.C.Theyareugly.D.Theyaren'ttooexpensive.(3)JustinwrotethislettertoD.A.a(chǎn)skfornewclothesB.saysorrytotheprincipleC.thanktheprincipleD.suggestthatstudentswearuniforms(4)Somestudentsdon'twanttowearuniformsbecausetheythinkD.A.uniformsareexpensiveB.schoolprideissillyC.theprincipalismeanD.uniformscanbeuglyanduncomfortable(5)HowdoesJustinorganizehisideas?AA.Firstexpressideas,thenlistreasons,andshowproblemsB.Firstshowproblems,thengivesolutions,andshowproblemsC.Firstlistreasons,thenshowproblems,andexpressideasD.Firstgivesolutions,thenshowproblems,andlistreasons【分析】文章是一個學(xué)生給校長寫的一封信,建議學(xué)生穿校服?!窘獯稹浚?)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,ifweallworeuniforms,校服可以幫助我們的家庭省錢。校服也可以讓我們對學(xué)校更加自豪,如果我們都穿校服。所以可推測這封信是一個學(xué)生寫的(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù),我認(rèn)為我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生應(yīng)該穿校服。所以有些學(xué)校已經(jīng)有了是關(guān)于制服的事實(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù),我認(rèn)為我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生應(yīng)該穿校服。所以賈斯汀寫了這封信是為了建議學(xué)生穿校服(4)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.可知。所以有些學(xué)生不想穿校服。故選D.(5)A.總結(jié)歸納題。根據(jù),sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.可知。很多學(xué)校已經(jīng)有校服了,因為我們一年只需要買一到兩套校服。最重要的是,孩子們就不會互相取笑他們的孩子的衣服。但是也許我們可以選一套大家都喜歡的校服。所以賈斯汀是這樣組織他的想法的:首先表達(dá)觀點,指出問題。故選A.【點評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。八、閱讀下面材料。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求。從題后所給的四個選項中選擇一個能回答所提問題的最佳答案。36.(10分)The24thBeijingWinterOlympicswillbeginon4thFebruary,2022.TheWinterParalympicswillbeginamonthlater.Let'smeetthemascots!I'mBingDwenDwen.I'mthemascot(吉祥物)ofthe2022WinterOlympics.Iamablackandwhitepandawearingafull﹣body"shell"madeofice.Theredheartshapeinmyleftpalm(手心)meanswelcomingthefriendsfromothercountries.Thebrightcoloursofthecirclesaroundmyfacestandforiceandsnowsporttracks(宇航員),makingfulluseofnewtechnologiesforafuturewithallkindsofpossibilities.ShueyRhonRhonishere!I'mthemascotofthe2022WinterParalympics(殘疾人運動會).Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeme?Doesaredlanterncomeintoyourmind?That'swhatIlooklike.Takealookatmyhead.Therearepapercuttingsofdoves(鴿子).Theymakeupacircle.Followme.I'lllightthewaytotheParalympics.(1)Whenwillthe2022WinterParalympicsstart?AA.On4thMarch,2022.B.On4thJanuary,2022.C.On4thFebruary,2022.D.On4thFebruary,20

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