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專題08讀后續(xù)寫
山東省2023屆高考英語一模試題分類匯編(含解析)
1.(2023?山東聊城?統(tǒng)考一模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,
使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Guyokickedtheground,acloudofreddustflyingintheair."What'swrong,Cuyo?^^
Guyolookeduptoseehisgrandfather."Fatherwon'tletmedrivecattle.HesaysI'mtoolittle.
ButIreallywanttohelpthefamily,saidGuyo."Youcanhelpmegethoney,said
Grandfather.Guyo9sfacelitup.Hisgrandfathersmiled,"We'llgatherhoneythewayour
villagehasgatheredhoneyforyears.^^Heopenedhishand.Itheldawhistle(口哨)."What's
that,Grandfather?”"It'sahoneyguidewhistle.Whenweuseit,ahoneyguidewillcomeand
leadustoahiddenhoneycomb(蜂巢)HehandedGuyothewhistle."Callone.^^
Guyoblewthewhistlehard,creatingabeautifulsound.Beforelong,agray-brownbird
flewtoanearbybranch.Shecalledmanytimes.OnceshehadtheattentionofGrandfather
andGuyo,sheflewofftowardthewest.Guyowaseagertofollow.Hisgrandfatherpickedup
acontainerandsaid,"Let'sgo.^^Theyhurriedthroughthedrybrush,alwayskeepingthe
honeyguidebeingviewed.<4Whydohoneyguideshelpus?”Guyoasked."Theyareexpertsin
findinghoneycombs.Butbecausethey9resmall,beestings(螢傷)wouldkillthem.Theyneed
ourhelptogetwhafsinsidethehoneycomb.Guyoandhisgrandfatherfollowedthebirdfbr
halfanhour.Finally,thehoneyguideflewtowardaholeinamudwall."We'rehere,^^said
Grandfather.Guyo9sheartbeatfasterandfasterastheyapproachedthehole.Agroupof
angrybeesguardedtheentrance,makingmuchnoise.
Grandfathergatheredsomesmallsticks."Helpmebuildafireinfrontofthehole.The
smokewillcalmthebees.^^Whenthesmokeapproachedthebees,thenoisedisappeared.
Grandfathertriedtopushhishandintothehole,butitwouldn'tfit.HesaidtoGuyo,“You
shouldbeabletoreachthehoneycomb.Guyowasafraid.Whatifthebeesstunghim?He
lookedathisgrandfather.Hecouldn'tdisappointhim.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Guyotookadeepbreathandstretchedouthisarm.
Grandfatherputmostofthehoneycombinsidehiscontainer.
[答案]Guyotookadeepbreathandstretchedouthisarm."Icandoit!Icandoit!"he
repeated.Heclosedhiseyesandforcedhishandintothehole.Nostings!Thesmokeworked.
Reachingasfarashecould,hepulledoutseverallargepiecesofthehoneycombfilledwith
stickyhoney.Grandfathersaid,"That'sfine.Weneedtoleaveenoughforthebees."They
backedawayfromtheholejustasthebeesstartedtomakenoiseagain.
Grandfatherputmostofthehoneycombinsidehiscontainer.HehandedGuyoapiece.
“Givethistothehoneyguide.,,Guyoplacedthepieceatthebaseofthetreewherethe
honeyguidesat."Thankyoufbrsharingthistreasurewithus."Thehoneyguidedroppedtothe
groundtoeathisreward.Astheywalkedhome,GrandfatherplacedahandonGuyo's
shoulder."We'llbeabletosellthehoneyinthevillage.Ifsagreathelphavingyou
around."Guyosmiled,€4Iguessbeinglittleissometimesagoodthing.^^
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了主人公Guy。與祖父跟隨蜂蜜導游獲取蜂蜜的
經(jīng)歷,祖父用口哨呼喚來蜂蜜導游鳥,爺孫倆跟著這只小鳥來到有蜂蜜的洞穴,祖父的
手太大了夠不到蜂蜜窩,想要Guy。去拿,Guy。有點害怕,但是他不能讓祖父失望。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Guy。深呼吸,伸出胳膊“可知,第一段可描寫Guy??朔謶帜玫?/p>
蜂窩的經(jīng)過。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“祖父把大部分蜂窩放進了他的容器里。''可知,第二段可描寫祖父
讓Guyo給蜂蜜導游送蜂蜜的經(jīng)過以及祖父對Guyo的表揚
2.續(xù)寫線索:勇敢的拿到蜂蜜窩——離開蜂巢——送蜂蜜給蜂蜜導游——祖父表揚
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①伸出:reach/extend/stretch
②裝滿:filledwith./fullof
③返回:back/return/goback
情緒類
①感謝:thank/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude/begrateful
[點睛][高分句型1]Reachingasfarashecould,hepulledoutseverallargepiecesofthe
honeycombfilledwithstickyhoney.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,和過去分詞作定語)
[高分句型2]Guyoplacedthepieceatthebaseofthetreewherethehoneyguidesat.(運用了
where引導定語從句)
2.(2023?山東煙臺?統(tǒng)考一模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,
使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Withthestartofnewschool,freshmenofHendersonvilleHighSchoolinNashvillewere
excitedtomeetnewclassmatesandteachers.Amongthem,however,15-year-oldSergio
Peraltawasfeelingverynervousbecausehisrighthandhadneverfullyformedsincehewas
born.Goingtoanewschoolandbeing“different“isalwaysscary.Sergiowasparticularly
concernedwithwhathisclassmateswouldthinkofhim.
Sergio'sparentshadtrainedhimtousehislefthandfromanearlyage.Ashegrewup,he
wasusedtonotusinghisrighthand.Hecouldwritewithhisleftoneanddosomethingswith
specialtricksortechniques.Despitethis,inthefirstdaysofnewschool,Sergioalwaysfelt
likehidinghisunderdevelopedrighthandinhissleeveasifnobodywouldeverfindoutifhe
didso.
Itdidn'ttakelongforsomeonetolearnSergio'ssecret.JeffWilkins,theteacherof
Sergio'sengineeringclass,figuredoutthatSergiowasmissingpartofhishandanddecided
todosomethingforthenewstudent.Jeffhadbeenleadingaroboticsprojectintheschooland
expertin3Dprintingtechnology.Besides,hehopedtotakeadvantageofthishands-on
chancetohelphisroboticsstudentslearnmoreaboutengineeringandhowbuildingarobotic
handworked.
Soinhisclass,Jeffannouncedwithgreatenthusiasm,"You'resupposedtobe
engineering,comingupwithnewideasandsolvingissues.NowSergioneedsanewhand,so
we'llworktogethertobuildSergioarobotichand.^^Hiswordsfueledeveryone'scuriosity
andcreativity.
Forthenextfourweeks,JeffandhisclassincludingSergioworkedontheproject.After
someprecisemeasurementsandresearches,theclassputforwardadesigndraft.Jeffmadea
fewadjustmentsandgavethemsomepracticalsuggestions.Withaccesstoonlinemodelsand
a3Dprinter,theyeventuallycreatedarobotichand,whichwasintendedtolookgoodand
workwell,likecatchingsomething.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Thencamethefinaltestingday.
Thelife-changinggiftforSergiodrewhugeattention.
【答案】范文
Thencamethefinaltestingday.Thewholeclassgatheredinthescienceclassroom,
watchingbreathlesslyasJeffcarefullyloadedtheirself-maderobotichandontoSergio'sright
arm.Itfittedquitewell!SoexcitedwasSergiothathisarmtrembledslightly.Havingputa
baseballonthedesk,JeffsignedtoSergiotopickitup.Slowly,Sergioextendedhisright
handandreachedfortheball.Successfullyhecaughtholdofitandeveryonepresentbroke
intocheers!Holdingtheball,Sergiocouldn'tcontainhistears.Neverinhislifedidheexpect
tocatchsomethingwithhisrighthand!
Thelife-changinggiftforSergiodrewhugeattention.Jeffandhisstudentsbecamean
instanthitandvariousmediacompetedtocoverthenews.Wheninterviewedaboutthe
intentionoftheproject,Jeffsaid,“IintendedSergio*srobotichandtoshowoursupportfor
him.Meanwhile,Ihopetofosterstudents'scientificspiritthroughthishands-onoperation.^^
HisstudentsstatedthatJeffchallengedthemtotransformabstractconceptsintoreality,from
whichtheybenefitedgreatly.Soonvoluntarydonationspouredin,whichwouldgotothe
schoofsscientificresearchandhelpstudentsdevelopbetter.
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了Sergio因為有殘疾的右手在新學校感到緊張,
他特別關(guān)心同學們對他的看法。但是沒過多久就有人知道了Sergio的秘密,工程課的老
師JeffWilkins發(fā)現(xiàn)Sergio的手少了一部分,于是決定為這個新生做點什么。經(jīng)過他的
努力,成功為Sergio制作了一副機械手。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后到了最后的測試日?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Sergio使用機械手
的情況以及同學的反應(yīng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“這份改變Sergio一生的禮物引起了廣泛關(guān)注?!笨芍?,第二段可描
寫這份禮物對學生和學校的影響。
2.續(xù)寫線索:測試——成功——歡呼——引起關(guān)注——報道一捐款
3.詞匯激活
行為類
放置:put/place
延長:extend/stretch
控制:contain/holdback
情緒類
激動:excited/thrilled
各種各樣:various/miscellaneous
【點睛】[高分句型1]Thewholeclassgatheredinthescienceclassroom,watching
breathlesslyasJeffcarefullyloadedtheirself-maderobotichandontoSergio'srightarm.(is
用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
[高分句型2]SoexcitedwasSergiothathisarmtrembledslightly.(運用了部分倒裝)
3.(2023?山東淄博?統(tǒng)考一模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,
使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Justlikeoneverybreak,Asiriwouldgowithhisuncletohisworkshop,whomade
costumesforelephants!Asirihadbeenaskingtohelpmakethecostumes.Buthe'dbeentold
hewastoolittletosewthefinestitches(縫線)neededforthecostumes.
WaitingforUncleThad,Asirismoothedhispracticepiecebesidehim.Acrossithehad
sewn,pulledout,andresewnstitchesjustasUncleThadhadtaughthim.Hecouldn'twaitto
showittohisuncle.
Whenhisunclefinallycameover,Asirileaptfromhisseat."Look,Uncle,“saidAsiri,
holdingupthestitchedcloth."Thesearefinestitches,Asiri,“saidUncleThad."Justrightto
fixsequins(亮片).“Togethertheywalkedtotheworkshop.
UncleThadandhisteamwerebusymakingthecostumes.TheyhadtobereadyforEsala
Perahera,thebiggestfestivalheldinthecityofKandy.Sincetheelephantswerethestarsof
theparade,theircostumeshadtobedazzling.Heespeciallylovedthesequinssewnonthem
thatmadethemsparkle.
UncleThad,histeam,andnowAsiri,wouldfinishthecostumes.Asirihopedhe'dgetto
sewasequinontothecostumeforthemostimportantelephantintheparade.Afterlunch,
Asiriwasputtingawayapieceofclothwhenhisunclecalled."Asiri?Pleasebringmethe
boxofgoldensequins.”
Herewashischance,thoughtAsiri.He'dbringtheboxtoUncleThadandthenaskto
sewoneon.UncleThadwassuretosayyes.Asiriliftedtheboxfromtheshelfbutturneda
littletooquickly,andtheboxwasturnedover,leavingthegoldensequinsonthefloor.Uncle
Thadturnedtostare-firstatAsiriandthenatthegoldensequins.Asirifelthischeeksturning
red.Now,UncleThadwouldneverlethimsewasinglesequinonthecostumesthisyear.
Asiridashedoutofthedoor,downthestreet,andallthewaybackhome.Hearingtherushof
hisfootsteps,Asiri9smothercametothedoor.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
"What'swrong,Asiri?^^askedhismother.
Reachingtheworkshop,Asirifoundthesequinswerestillthere.
[答案]"What'swrong,Asiri?^^askedhismother.<4Ispilledthesequins!”heblurted,almost
intears."Didyoucleanthemup?”sheasked."No.”Asirianswered.uGobackandclean
themup,“shesaidwithawaveofherhand."UncleThadwillexpectyouto."Asirishookhis
head.Butheknewitwasonlyrighttocleanupamesshe'dmade.ItwasoneofUncleThad's
workshoprules.Hearingmother'swords,Asiriknewwhatheshoulddo.Hewalkedtowards
theworkshopwithheartinhismouth.
Reachingtheworkshop,Asirifoundthesequinswerestillthere.Theylayscat-teredacross
thefloor,waitingforhim.Asirigatheredthesequinsintoapileandsweptthemintoadust
pan.Carefully,heshookit,separatingthedustfromthesequins.Onlywhenthelastsequin
slippedintotheboxdidAsiriglanceup.UncleThadstoodinthedoorwaywithhisarms
crossed.Crossingtheroom,hesqueezedAsiri'sshoulder.tuGoodworkersalwayscleanup
afterthemselves.^^Heclappedhishands.6€Now,come.Therearecostumestofinishand
sequinstosew.”
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了薩德叔叔和他的團隊正忙著為康提市舉行的最
大節(jié)日埃薩拉?佩拉赫拉制作服裝,阿西里希望他能在游行中最重要的大象的服裝上縫
一個亮片,但是當薩德叔叔吩咐他把那盒金色的亮片拿給他時,盒子打翻在地,阿西里
很尷尬跑回了家,媽媽問明原委,讓他回去收拾好爛攤子,當阿西里認真把亮片撿回到
盒子后,薩德叔叔讓他加入了縫亮片的工作。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“‘怎么」',阿西里?’他媽媽問?!翱芍?,第一段可描寫媽媽詢問阿
西里發(fā)生的事情,要阿西里回去收拾殘局。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“到/車間,阿西里發(fā)現(xiàn)亮片還在那里。”可知,第二段可描寫阿西
里認真收拾亮片,認為好工人總是自己打掃衛(wèi)生的薩德叔叔看著阿西里一舉一動,最終
讓他加入了縫亮片的工作。
2.續(xù)寫線索:媽媽詢問原委——阿西里回車間——阿西里收拾殘局——薩德叔叔叫阿西
里縫亮片
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①走向:walktowards/headfor
②回家:answer/reply
③等待:waitfor/await
情緒類
①心都提到嘴邊T:withheartinhismouth/withtheheartonthetipofhistongue
②抬起眼睛望著:glanceup/lookup
【點睛]I高分句型1]Hearingmother'swords,Asiriknewwhatheshoulddo.(現(xiàn)在分詞
作狀語,由連接詞what引導的賓語從句作knew的賓語)
[高分句型2]OnlywhenthelastsequinslippedintotheboxdidAsiriglanceup.(倒裝句)
4.(2023?山東濟南?統(tǒng)考一模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,
使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
TheincidenttookplaceatCheektowaga,atowninErieCounty,NewYork,inthe
middleofahistoricanddangeroussnowstorm.Ihadgoneouttovisitmyfriendlivingin
anothercounty,butunfortunatelyIgotstuckandwasunabletodrivefurther.
Ifullyrealizedhowdangerousthiswouldbeastherewasnotenoughgasleftinthetruck
formetogetthroughthedeadlysnowstorm.Thesituationgotevenworseinsuchaplace
withoutanyhousesinsight.
Istayedinmytruck,callingforhelpanxiouslybuttheweaksignaldidn'thelpmeget
connected.TherewasnothingIcoulddobutwait.Atmidnight,therecameaknockoutside
thetruck.Iopenedthedoorandsurprisinglyfoundanoldladystandinginthestormwithjust
athincoat,clearlynotenoughtosurvivethesnowstorm.Iinvitedhertogetinsidemytruck
atonce.ShetoldmeinaweakvoicethathernamewasMaryandhercarbrokedown.She
hadwalkedalongwaybeforefindingmytruck.
Misfortunenevercamealone.Soon,werealizedtheairconditionerburnedallthefuelin
mytruckanditwasgettingcolderandcolderinsidethetruck.Maryclosedhereyeswithout
sayingaword,shakinginthecorner.ConsideringMary'scondition,Idecidedtotakeaction
rightnow.Luckily,theGPSofmytruckstillworked.AndwiththehelpofGPS,Inoticed
thataschoolwasnearby.Idecidedtotakeshelterintheschool.SinceMarywastooweakto
move,Icarriedheronmyback,headingtotheschool.Aftertenminutes,struggleinthesnow,
wefinallyarrived,butfoundtheschoolgatelocked.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
IhesitatedaboutwhatIshoulddo.
Thenextmorning,apolicemandrovebyandfoundthegatebroken.
【答案】Marywasstillshiveringandseemedtobeinaworsecondition.1hadnochoicebut
tofindawaytobreakintotheschool.Fortunately,withthehelpofasnowshovellyingnext
tothegate,Imanagedtomakeit.IfoundthenearestclassroomandlaidMaryononeofthe
benches.IalsofoundapileofunusedblanketsandusedthemtowrapMaryup.Ifeltsatisfied
thatIhaddoneeverythingthatIcouldtohelpher.
Hecameintoinvestigate.Whenheenteredtheclassroom,hefoundmeandMarystillasleep,
wrappedinblankets.Hewokeusupandaskedifweneededanyhelp.Igratefullyaccepted
hisoffertodriveustothenearestgasstation.Ifilledupmytruckandmadesureithad
enoughfueltogetmetomydestinationsafely.AsIwavedgoodbyetothepoliceman,I
couldn'thelpbutthinkabouthowluckyIwastohaveMary'sunexpectedappearancethat
night.Withouther,Imightnothavebeenabletosurvivethedangeroussnowstorm.
【導語】本文是一篇以時間順序為線索的記敘文。講述r作者在開車看朋友途中遭遇嚴
重的暴風雪,無法繼續(xù)開車前行,周圍沒有居民,同時,車內(nèi)所剩汽油不多,手機沒有
信號無法求救,待在車里等待的時候,半夜有人敲車窗,作者開門發(fā)現(xiàn)是一個衣衫單薄
馬上就要堅持不住的老婦人瑪麗。作者讓她上車,但由于汽油燒完,車內(nèi)空調(diào)沒法運轉(zhuǎn),
瑪麗的情況很危急,作者利用車里的導航發(fā)現(xiàn)不遠處有學校,于是背著瑪麗走到學校,
但校門緊鎖,作者又想辦法打開門,找到毯子,最終使瑪麗避免被凍死。第二天,巡邏
警察發(fā)現(xiàn)了她們,并最終幫助她們加滿油,走出困境。作者通過此次遭遇也感受到,意
外出現(xiàn)的瑪麗讓作者一心救人,最終兩人都脫險,也幫助作者完成了自救。
【詳解】L段落續(xù)寫:
①由第?段首句內(nèi)容“猶豫著接下來要怎么做?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫作者如何開展具體
行動拯救情況危急的瑪麗。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“第二天,警察開車路過,發(fā)現(xiàn)學校大門被打開了?!翱芍?,第二段
可描寫警察發(fā)現(xiàn)作者和瑪麗并幫助她們。
2.續(xù)寫線索:打開門——取暖——警察詢問——幫助——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①發(fā)抖:shake/shiver
②破門而入:breakinto/getinto
③挺過,熬過:survive/getthrough
情緒類
①感激地:gratefully/thankfully
②滿意的:satisfied/content/pleased/delighted
【點睛】[高分句型1].IfeltsatisfiedthatIhaddoneeverythingthatIcouldtohelpher.(由
關(guān)系代詞that引導限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2].Whenheenteredtheclassroom,hefoundmeandMarystillasleep,wrappedin
blankets,(when引導的時間狀語從句,非謂語動詞wrapped做賓語補足語)
5.(2023?山東?濰坊一中校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭
語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
SeeingtheUnitedParcelTruckpullintomydriveway,Iopenedthegaragedoor
knowingthatanotherpackagehadarrivedhelpinguswiththeChristmasinJulyPartywe
wereputtingtogetherforthehomelesschildrenatalocalcharity.
AsIstoodwatchingthedrivergetthepackagesfromthebackofthetruck,Isaw
Madison,mythree-year-oldgranddaughter,pickingweedsfromthelawn."Thesearefbrmy
mommyanddaddy,“shereplied,assheheldoutahandfullofworthlesslittleweeds.Ijust
smiledandnoddedmyheadasIlookedathertightlittleclosedfist.
TheUPTdriverwalkedintothegarageandsatthetwopackagesdownonthewooden
bench.HeandIstoodtalkingaboutthenumerousbaseballgloves,baseballbats,helmetsand
baseballssittingabouttheroom.ItoldhimIhadbeenraisedinaJacksonville,Florida
orphanageandthatduringmyentirechildhoodIneveronceownedanythingofmyown.I
toldhimthatthesepresentswereforthechildrenthemselvesandnotfortheorphanage.
Aftertalkingforafewminutes,thedrivertoldmehehadtoleave.Hewavedandbegan
walkingbackdownthedriveway.Iturnedaround,lockedgaragedoorandbeganwalkingup
ontothefrontporch.JustasIclosedthegate,MadisoncamerunninguptowhereIwas
standing.
“Myflowers,myflowers/9shescreamedaloud.IsoonrealizedthatIhadlockedher
weedsinthegarage.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
"We'Ugetthemlater,1toldher,
Iturnedaround,walkedbacktotheendoftheporchandopenedthegate.
(答案]Onepossibleversion:
“We'llgetthemlater/51toldher.Ijustdidnotwanttowalkbackdownthestairsand
unlockthegaragedoorforabunchofworthlessweeds.Puttingmyhandontohersmall
shoulder,1begandirectingherbackintothehouse.Shestoodtherewithtearswellingupin
hereyes."TheseflowersarespeciallyformymommyanddaddyJshesobbed.Allofa
sudden,Irealizedthatthosebaseballgloveswerelikegoldtothosehomelesschildrenjustas
thoseweedswerebeautifulflowerstomygranddaughter.
Iturnedaround,walkedbacktotheendoftheporchandopenedthegate.ThenIwalked
downthethreestairs,tookoutmykeysandopenedthegaragedoor.Wearingashiningsmile
onherface,Madisonranpastme,grabbingthelittletreasuresshehadpickedmomentsbefore.
“Thankyou,grandma,Iloveyou!^^shesaid.Ikneltdown,lookedthroughthegreen,now
lifelessweedsandsmiledasIsawthebeautyofadozenbeautifulredrosesreflectinginher
eyes.Asisoftenthecase,somethingvaluelesstoadultsmeansalottochildren.
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者一家為當?shù)卮壬茩C構(gòu)的無家可歸的孩子們
舉辦的7月圣誕派對,孫女說她專門為父母準備了花,其實只是雜草。一開始作者并不
重視孫女要打開車庫門的請求,后來認識到了孫女的用心,非常感動。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我告訴她:‘我們一會兒再去拿??芍?,第一段可描寫孫女被拒
絕后的傷心反應(yīng),作者的感悟和反應(yīng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我轉(zhuǎn)過身,走回門廊的盡頭,打開了門?!翱芍?,第二段可描寫作
者為孫女開門拿東西,認識到「一些對成年人來說毫無價值的東西對孩子來說卻很重
要。
2.續(xù)寫線索:拒絕開車庫門——孫女哭泣——感悟——打開庫門——孫女開心——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①回去:walkback/goback
②開始:begin/start
③看見:see/spot
情緒類
①專門:specially/particularly
②美麗:beautiful/gorgeous
【點睛】[高分句型1]Puttingmyhandontohersmallshoulder,Ibegandirectingherback
intothehouse.(運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
[高分句型2]Allofasudden,Irealizedthatthosebaseballgloveswerelikegoldtothose
homelesschildrenjustasthoseweedswerebeautifulflowerstomygranddaughter.(運用了
that引導賓語從句)
6.(2023?山東泰安?統(tǒng)考一模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,
使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Doraisaseven-year-oldgirl.Oneday,whenshevisitedAlice'shouseshesawa
beautifulbirdinacageonthebalconyofthehouse.Alicetoldheritwashernewpet."How
beautifulitis!”saidDora."Ialsowanttohavesuchabirdasmypet.”
ThatdaywhenDorareturnedhome,shetoldhermotheraboutAlice'sbird.Thenshe
asked,“Mom,canIalsogetabird?”"Ofcourse,youcan,“saidhermother."Butyouneedto
waitbecauseI'venotimetovisitapetstorethesedays."Doraagreed.Oneday,whenDora
wasbackhomefromschool,shesawacageinthelivingroom.Inthecagewasabeautiful
bluebird.Hermotherwasstandingnexttothecage,smiling.4€Oh,abird!^^Dorashouted
happily.Sherantoitandlookedatithappily.ctIfsabirthdaygiftfbryou,^^saidhermother.
“Thankyou,Mom.Iloveitsomuch!,,saidDoraexcitedly.
Thefollowingday,Dorainvitedherfriendstocomeovertoseeherbird.Allofher
friendssaiditwasareallybeautifulbirdandDorawasverygladtohearthat.Sheandher
friendsplayedwiththebirdforalongtimethatday.Herfriendsallwishedtheycouldhave
suchabirdastheirpet.
Sadly,afewweekslaterDorabecamesick.Thedoctortoldherparentsthatshegotthe
fluandhadtostayathome.Inordernottomakeherfriendssick,herparentsaskedher
friendsnottocometoplaywithher.Dorafeltverysad.Howshewishedherfriendswould
comeandvisither!Butsheknewherparentswereright.She'dbetterstayalone.SinceDora
hadnoonetoplaywith,shecouldonlyplaywithherbird.However,shefeltthatherbird
didn'tseemtobehappyeither.
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph1:
Dorawatchedherbirdinsilence.
Paragraph2:
Shedecidedtoletgoofthebird.
【答案】Paragraph1:
Dorawatchedherbirdinsilence.Shefoundherbirdkeptlookingoutofthewindow.In
thetreesoutside,manybirdswereplayinggladly.Shethoughtthatperhapsherbirddidn*tlike
beingkeptinthecageatall.Justasshemissedstayingwithherfriends,italsowantedtogo
outtoplaylikeotherbirds.Butbeforeshegotsick,shedidn'tthinkalotaboutherbird.Now
Dorarealizedsheshouldn'tselfishlytakeawayitsfreedomforherownenjoyment.
Paragraph2:
Shedecidedtoletgoofthebird.Whenhermothercameinside,Doratoldhermother
aboutherdecision.Shesaid,"Mom,canyousetmybirdfree?^^Hermotherwassurprisedand
askedwhy.'Tmsureitalsowantsfriends,saidDora.Hermotheragreed.Sheopenedthe
cageandthebirdcheerfullyflewoutofthewindowanddisappearedsoon.Afewdayslater,
Dorecouldplaywithherfriendsagain.Howexcitedshewas!Andwhenshelookedoutatthe
birdsinthetrees,sheknewherbirdmustbeveryhappyatthatmoment.
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了七歲女孩Dora收到了一只鳥作為生日禮物,
不幸的是,幾周后多拉病了。醫(yī)生告訴她的父母,她得了流感,必須呆在家里。為了不
讓她的朋友生病,她的父母要求她的朋友不要來和她一起玩。Dora感到很難過,幸虧小
鳥一直陪伴著她,但是她也意識到不應(yīng)該為了自己的享受而自私地剝奪它的自由。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Dora靜靜地看著她的鳥”可知,第一段可描寫Dora看到鳥玩耍的
場景以及內(nèi)心的心理活動。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“她決定放開那只鳥?!翱芍?,第二段可描寫Dora決定給鳥兒自由
以及之后的感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:看鳥玩?!形蝤B需要自由—決定放鳥——告訴母親決定——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
生病:getsick/getill
奪走:takeaway/claim
同意:agree/approve
情緒類
高興:cheerfully/gladly/happily
驚訝:surprised/astonished
[點睛][高分句型11Butbeforeshegotsick,shedidn'tthinkalotaboutherbird.(運用了
before引導時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2]Shethoughtthatperhapsherbirddidn'tlikebeingkeptinthecageatall.(運用
了that引導賓語從句)
7.(2023?山東濟寧?統(tǒng)考一模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,
使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
TheRightThing
Mymotherworkedasahousekeeperandshewasoftengivenusedtoysaswellasmany
othergoodiesbyherclients.MyeldersisterandIalwayslovedsharingtherecycledbooks
andboardgamesbroughthomebymybelovedmom,whichweconsideredgreatgiftslife
presentedus.
Thelong-awaitedChristmasfinallyapproached.OneDecemberday,anoldmodeltoy
cararrivedintheloadofgoods.Itwasaslongasmyforearmandtookbothhandstolift.My
sisterdidn'twantit,soitwasallmine.Iimmediatelysetdowntowipingitcleanand
polishingittoabrightcandy-applered.Itturnedtobeathingofbeauty,andIbecame
oveijoyedatpossessingit.Myeldersisterwasamazedatthenewly-polished,refreshingtoy
car,withahintofregretandenvyinhereyes.
Aswasplanned,ourrelativesfromFrancecametovisitusthatChristmas.Itwasatime
whenthefamilybondgotstrengthened.IsharedtheprizedtoycarwithAlex,myyoung
Frenchcousin.Eyesgluedtoit,hefellinlovewiththewonderful,shinyredautomobilethe
instanthesawit.Itwasararemomenttoseehimfeelingsorelievedandhappy.He'dbeen
unluckysofarinlife,sufferingsevere,life-threateningillnessesasachild,leavinghim
mentallyandphysicallystuckandthefamilystarvedofcash.Ofcourse,suchlovelytoyslike
mydearmodelcarwereunreachabledreamsforhim.
SeeingAlex'sconsumingthrillbroughtbytheredcar,Iwasseizedbyimmensejoyas
well.ButcontrarytoAlex'sexcitement,avoiceinsidemeconstantlyreminded,6€Watchout!
He'dkeepitforhimself.",whichgotmefaintlyworried.Ifollowedmycousinforfearof
something.
MymotheralsonoticedAlex'sfondnessforthecar.Approachingme,sheaskedgently
inalowvoice,"WouldyouliketogiveittoAlex?"
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Givingorkeeping?Istruggledwithmyself.
Inthemomentofparting,mymodelcarwentwithAlex.
【答案】Givingorkeeping?Istruggledwithmyself.Givingit?HardlycouldIimaginelife
withoutthemodelcar!Afterall,itwasmymostprecioustreasure,whichIhadbeenproudof.
Myheartkeptachingattheprospectofgivingitaway.Nope!Ishookmyheaddeterminedly.
Glancingatmymother'sexpectanteyes,Icouldn'thelpsobbing.Keepingit?Definitely,it
wouldotherwiseupsetAlex.Tornbetweenthetwotoughchoices,Iwastotallyataloss.
Nevertheless,deepdown,IcouldfeelmyaffectiontoAlex.Yep!Iresolvedtodotheright
thing.
Inthemomentofparting,mymodelcarwentwithAlex.ThoughIwascrushedtoseeit
go,myheartsangwhenIsawhisbeamingfaceashetightlyclutchedit.Seeingthethumbs-up
frommymotherandsister,Ididswellwithrelief,prideandjoy,forIknewitwasnotagift;
tosomeextent,itwasourconcernandloveforhim.Plus,sharingthemodelcaralso
strengthenedourbond,which,Iwasfullyconvinced,wouldalwaysuplifthim.Aneffort
madeforthehappinessofothersliftedusaboveourselvesaswell.
【導語】本文以故事發(fā)展的線索展開,講述r作者在圣誕節(jié)臨近的一天,收到了一輛老
式二手玩具車,作者把他打磨的光亮,姐姐都很羨慕,在圣誕節(jié),作者法國的親戚來拜
訪作者一家,作者的表弟似乎是喜歡上了這輛紅色的汽車玩具,作者有點擔心。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“給他還是自己留著,我很掙扎”可知,第一段可描寫作者內(nèi)心所想,
以及作者聽到母親的問題后的反應(yīng)。結(jié)合第二段的首句“在離別的那一刻,我的模型車
和亞歷克斯一起去了”可知,該段要提到作者最后決定把車給「表弟。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“在離別的那一刻,我的玩具車和亞歷克斯一起去了“可知,第二段
可描寫作者在送給表弟玩具車后的心理動態(tài),以及分享玩具會給作者帶來什么。
2.續(xù)寫線索:送與不送的掙扎——送給表弟玩具的痛苦——想到表弟對玩具渴望后的決
定——表弟帶玩具離開——分享帶給作者的快樂——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.哭泣:sob/weep/burstintotears/burstoutcrying
②.抓?。篶lutch/grab/seize/grab/grip
③.振奮:uplift/refresh
情緒類
①.堅定:determinedly/firmly
②.快樂:joy/delight/bewildwithjoy
【點睛】[高分句型1].Afterall,
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