重慶市榮昌中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（原卷版）

重慶市榮昌中學(xué)校高2026級高一(上)第二次月考英語試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthemanprobablybeat3:00?A.Athome.B.Atthedentist’soffice.C.Onhisbed.2.Whydidn’tthemancallthewomanback?A.Hedidn’treceivethemessage.B.Hislosthisphone.C.Hewastoobusy.3.Whenisthebooktobesigned?A.ThisSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextMonday.4.Whatdoesthemanlikebetter?A.Thenightsky.B.Thefreshair.C.Theeveningclouds.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thewomancan’tfindabetterprice.B.Thewomanshouldn’twearshortjeans.C.Thewomancan’treturnthejeans.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdothespeakerswanttodothisweekend?A.Goforahike.B.Gotothemall.C.Gotothebeach.7.WhatistheweatherlikeinthisseasoninCalifornia?A.Itchangesoften.B.Italwaysstayswarm.C.Itisgettingcoldernow.聽下面一段對話，回答第8、9題。8.Whenwillthespeakers’vacationbeover?A.Intwodays.B.Infivedays.C.Inaweek.9.Howdoesthewomanwanttogettothecountryside?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Saturday.11.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman?A.Heworksveryhard.B.Heisoftenlateforwork.C.Hedoesn’thaveaclock12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Gotobedearly.B.Leavehisjobatonce.C.Buyaclock.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Checkingintoahotel.B.Makingahotelreservation.C.Tryingtofindaplaceforsmoking.14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisstay?A.$300.B.$1,200.C.$l,500.15.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tsmoke.B.Heisn’tsatisfiedwiththereservation.C.Hecaresaboutthehigherroomprices.16.What’sthewoman?A.Ashopper.B.Aguide.C.Ahotelreceptionist.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至20題。17.HowmanyhotelsdidDisneyWorldhavewhenitjustopened?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.18.WhatisthemostpopularthingfortravelerstodoatDisneyWorld?A.Playinggolf.B.Goingtothewaterpark.C.VisitingtheMagicKingdom.19.WhendidDisneylandopen?A.In1955.B.In1971.C.In1975.20.Whatcanbeknownfromthepassage?A.DisneyWorldislocatedinSouthernCalifornia.B.PeoplecanplayfootballinDisneyWorld.C.DisneyWorldisthemostpopularintheworld.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15個(gè)小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AItcanbehardtokeepkidsbusysometimes,especiallywhenschoolisout.Whetheryourkidisinpre-schoolorhighschool,therearefun,educational,andevensomefreeappsonthislistforthem.ABCmouse.comABCisavailablebothasanappandawebsite.Itusesfunstoryline-basedvideos,quizzes,andactivities—there’sevenavirtualmapoutliningyourchild’slearningpathtokeepkidsengaged.Ages:4-8Cost:One-monthfreetrial,then$10/monthsubscription(訂閱).EPIC!Epic!isanappforkidswithane-booklibrarythatcontainsover35,000children’sbooks.Thisappisaperfectwaytotakereadingwhereveryourdevicegoes,andit’sgreatforfamilieswithkidsofvariousages.Ages:2-12Cost:one—monthfreetrial,then$8/month.QUIDKMATHKidsknowthatmathcanbeboring,butthisapptransformsnumbersintosomethingmorecreativeandinteractive(互動(dòng)的).QuickMathJr.isanappforkidswith12differentmathgamesthatfeaturefundamentalmathskillsandconcepts.Ages:4-8Cost:freeBrainPOPJr.MovieoftheWeekFor20years,BrainPOPhasbeenprovidingkidsallovertheworldwithin-depth,yeteasytounderstandeducationalvideosoneverythingrangingfromMozarttofoodallergies.BrainPOPJr.MovieoftheWeekisanappthathelpsyoungerkidsgetthesevideos,plusshortquizzesonthem.Ages:6-9Cost:free,optionalsubscription(訂閱)is$6.99/month1.HowmuchisitifyouwanttouseEPIC!forthefirstyear?A.$120 B.$96 C.$110 D.$882.Whichappwillbesuitableifachildwantstoimprovetheskillaboutnumber?A.QUICKMath B.EPIC! C.ABCmouse.com D.BrainPOPJr.MovieoftheWeek3.Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?A.Theyareinteractive. B.Theyareeducational.C.Playershavequizzes. D.Theyarefreeofcharge.BGraceandherfamilythoughttheyhadlostThorforeverwhentheymovedtoWindsor,NovaScotiafromBritishColumbialastAugust.“WeprobablyspentsevenoreightmonthslookingforThor,”Gracesaid.“Whatmadeitworsewasthattherewererumors(謠言)goingaroundthattherewasdogfightinginourarea.Westillalwayshopedthatsomebodyhadtakenhimtobeapet,butyoujustneverknew.”“Itwasterrible.MydaughterBronwynwouldtrytofindThoreverywherewhichhadbeenaChristmaspresentforher.EvenwhilewatchingTVprogrammes,shewouldsay,‘Oh,look!ThatdoglookslikeThor!’”Gracesaid.Thenthefamilymoved,andthehopebecameimpossible.Butoneday,thephonerang.ItwastheirformervetinBritishColumbia,sayingThorwasinarescueshelter(收容所)inHighRiver,Alberta.Hehadbeenfoundataworkcampinthenorthernpartoftheplaceandtakentosouthbyamanplanningtokeephim.Butthemanwasforcedtoturnhimovertotheshelterwhenhecouldn’tkeepThorinhisrentedhome.Luckily,theringonThor’sneckgavepeoplesomeinformation.ThorwasflowntoNovaScotialastweek.Thefamilypickedhimupattheairport.“Thorwasjustlyinginhisboxandlookingdown,andmydaughterwalkedoverandsaid,‘HeyThor.’Heimmediatelystoodup,tryingtogreetmydaughter.Welethimoutandhejumpedonherasifhewasgivingherabighugandhekissedherface.Thenhesatdownsuddenlyatherfeetandrolledoverforattention.Hewascute.”Gracesaid.4.WhohelpedThorbackhome?A.Theauthor. B.Grace. C.Theformervet. D.Bronwyn.5.WhatdoweknowaboutThor?A.Hecamebackbyair.B.Hewaskilledinthedogfighting.C.HewasgiventoGracebyBronwyn.D.HemovedtoBritishColumbiawiththefamily.6.HowdidThorrespondwhenseeingthefamilyagain?A.Anxiousandshocked. B.Excitedandjoyful.C.Confusedandannoyed. D.Hopefulandcalm.7.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Anewsreport.C.Ageographytextbook. D.Ahealthmagazine.CConflict(沖突)betweenparentsandchildrenisnormal.Itispartoffamilylife.Butconflictthatgoesonforalongtimeandgetsworseovertimecancausestressandcanhurtrelationships.Itisimportanttocommunicatewitheachotherandbringconflicttoapeacefulsolution.Youcandothisthroughcompromise(讓步)orbyagreeingtodisagree.Nomatterwhatelseyoudo,communicatewithyourchildrenandmakesuretheyknowthatyoulovethem.Thiscanmakedealingwithconflicteasierandmoreeffective.Insomecases,youmayhavetochangeyourbehaviourtosettleaconflictwithyourchild.Someofyourchild’sbehaviourmaybeareactiontoyourbehaviour.So,ifyouwantyourchildtobehaveinacertainway,onewaymaybetochangeyourbehavioursothatyourchildwillfollowyourmodel.Butchildrenshouldberesponsiblefortheirownactions—andtheresults.Allparentswanttoprotecttheirchildren.Butinsomecases,unlessthechildisinphysicaldanger,itmaybebesttoletthechilddealwiththenegativeresultsofthingstheydo.Collaborate(合作)todevelopspecificrulesandwritethemdown.Thesemayincludestatementssuchashowmuchtimetheycanspendonelectronics,andwhenhomeworkmustbecompleted.Notonlyareyoumodelingforyourkidshowtoworktogetherandresolvedifferences,butyoualsoareworkingoutimportantguidelinesforhowyourhousewilloperate.Haveclearresultsformisconduct.Thus,ifyourchilddisobeytherules,makeitclearthattherighttousethetoywillbetakenawaybecauseofhisinabilitytoplaywithitresponsibly.Additionally,createroutinessothattheyknowwhentheyhavefreetimetothemselvesaftertheyhavecompletedtaskssetoutforthem.Thesecouldincludehelpingfeedthefamilypet,takingashower,orfinishinghomework.8.What’sthekeytosolvingtheconflictbetweenparentsandchildren?A.Advisingchildrentogivein. B.Changingbehavior.C.Reachinganunderstanding. D.Developingrules.9.Whydoparentsneedtochangetheirbehaviorfirstintheconflict?A.Tocompromisewiththeirchildren.B.Toberesponsiblefortheiractions.C.Tofindareasontopunishchildren.D.Tosetagoodexampleforchildren.10.Whatshouldparentsdoifthechildcausessomethingbadtohappen?A.Teachhimhowtosolveit.B.Handlethesituationforhim.C.Lethimdealwithithimself.D.Sharethesolutionswithhim.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“misconduct”inParagraph5mean?A.Improperbehavior. B.Strictrules.C.Goodperformances. D.Frankwords.DRainforestsarehometoarichvarietyofmedicinalplants,food,birdsandanimals.Canyoubelievethatasinglebush(灌木叢)intheAmazonmayhavemorekindsofantsthanthewholeofBritain!About480varietiesoftreesmaybefoundinjustonehectareofrainforest.RainforestsarethelungsoftheEarth—storinglargequantitiesofcarbondioxide(CO2)andproducingahugeamountoftheworld’soxygen(氧氣).Rainforestshavetheirownperfectsystemforensuringtheirownsurvival;thetalltreesmakeacanopy(樹冠層)ofbranchesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,dryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds.Amazingly,thetreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,althoughclosetogether,neveractuallytouchthoseofanothertree.Scientiststhinkthisistheplants’waytopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsectslikecaterpillars.Tosurviveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jumporflyacrossthegaps(縫隙).Thegroundflooroftheforestisnotallleavesandbushes,likeinfilms,butisactuallyquiteclear.Itiswheredeadleavesturnintofoodforthetreesandotherforestlife.Theyarenotcalledrainforestsfornothing!Rainforestscancreate75%oftheirownrain.Atleast80inchesofrainayearisnormal—andinsomeareastheremaybeasmuchas430inchesofrainannually.Thisisrealrain—yourumbrellamayprotectyouinashower,butitwon’tkeepyoudryifthereisafullrainstorm.Injusttwohours,streamscanrisetentotwentyfeet.Thehumidity(濕氣)oflargerainforestshelpstheformationofraincloudsthatmaytraveltoothercountriesinneedofrain.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Rainforestsproduceoxygen. B.Rainforestscoveralargearea.CRainforestsarewellmanaged. D.Rainforestsarerichinwildlife.13.Whichofthefollowinghelpsmostwiththesurvivalofrainforests?A.Heavyrains. B.Bigtrees. C.Smallplants. D.Forestanimals.14.Whydotheleavesandbranchesofdifferenttreesavoidtouchingeachother?A.Formoresunlight. B.Formoregrowingspace.C.Forself-protection. D.Forfeedingtheinsects.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Life-givingRainforests B.TheLawofNatureC.AnimalsintheAmazon D.WeatherinRainforests第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youknowyou’rereadytoseetheworld,butyouneedalittlehelpingettingoutofthedoor.Withsomethoughtandcarefulplanning,youcanheadforadventuresoonerthanyouthink.Decidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonatrip.Youdon’tneedtoberichtotravel,butknowinghowmuchmoneyyouhavewilllikelyshapeallotheraspectsofyourtrip.____16____Whereyougo,howyougetthere,whereyoustaymayallrelyonhowmuchyouhavetospend.____17____Ifyouareworking,checkhowmuchvacationtimeyouhavesavedup.Checkyourcalendarforanyimportantdates—youmightneedtopushyourtripbackafewdayssoyouwon’tmissyourgrandpa’s100thbirthday.Maketravelarrangements.Therearedozensofwebsitesyoucanusetosearchforsuitableflightsallovertheworld.Trytheairlines’directwebsites.____18____Bookyouraccommodations.Fromhostelstoluxury(奢侈)hotels,treehouses,andcampgrounds,therearetonsofchoiceswhenitcomestodecidingwheretostay.____19____Ifyouwanttomeetothertravelersanddon’tmindsharingabathroom,ahostelmaybeagoodchoice.Gotothedoctorandgetvaccinated(接種疫苗).____20____Somecountriesrequireproofofcertainvaccinationstoenterthecountry.YourdoctorcangiveyouanInternationalCertificateofVaccination.Sowhereveryournextstopmaybe:Goodluck.A.Askalocalfortheiradvice.B.Workouthowlongyouwillbegone.C.Considerhowyouplantouseyouraccommodations.D.Ifyou’renotflying,youcanbooktrainandbustravelonline,too.E.Tellyourdoctorwhereyouaregoinganddiscusswhichvaccinesyouwillneed.F.Havingonlyasinglebagwillenableyoutomovequicklyfromonecitytoanother.G.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughmoney,youmaydecidetoputoffyourtripuntilyoucansavemoremoney.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ImetmyartteacherMs.Jintheseventhgradeandshechangedme.Inherfirstclass,sheencouragedusto____21____whatartmeant.Duringthediscussionaboutfacialstructureandpaintings,she____22____the“goldenratio(黃金比例)”,abeautystandardandexplainedhowDaVinciappliedittohisworkstoensuretheywerevisually(視覺上)attractive.Icouldn’thelpbutthinkthatifmy____23____hadbeenmeasuredagainstthe“goldenratio”,myscorewouldhavebeenlow.Iwasbornwithafacialdisfigurement(缺陷)andmyfacelooked____24____.Afterseveralappointmentswith____25____,myfacewaschangedmanytimeswithlittleimprovement.I____26____seeingmyselfinthemirror.People’sstrangewordsandcuriousexpressionskepttellingmethatIwasdifferent.Worsestillmyphotoappearedinamagazinewithbigletters“FacesimilartoworksofPicasso”rightbelow.Ifelt____27____.ItoldMs.Jaboutmy____28____andhowmyfacewascomparedtoPicasso’spainting.“Artisn’taboutwhatyouseebutaboutwhatyou____29____.”Shecomfortedmeandtoldmethatour____30____appearanceswereoursignaturesthatweleftintheworld,whichsetus____31____andmadeusbeautiful.Andthensheshowedmeapictureofanoldmanwithlongwhitehair.“Yousee,DaVincidoesn’tlooktoopretty,buthisworks____32____beautyonus,”sheadded.Iwastouchedbyherwords,andIwonderedwhyIhadneverthoughtthisway.“BeingcomparedtoPicassomayseemlikeashame,butit’sa(n)____33____.Youareuniqueandyouareamasterpiece.”Today,whenIlookintothemirror,Iwillrememberthewordsofmyteacher,“Beautyissubjective”andIgettoknowmyappearanceismy____34____.Ittakesmeyearsto____35____thatbeautyismorethanacoldcalculation(計(jì)算).21.A.apply B.explore C.record D.master22.A.introduced B.invented C.questioned D.drew23.A.legs B.head C.feet D.face24.A.powerful B.pale C.frightening D.amusing25.A.doctors B.artists C.captains D.hosts26.A.hated B.enjoyed C.kept D.imagined27.A.nervous B.ashamed C.puzzled D.curious28.A.choices B.dreams C.sufferings D.goals29.A.paint B.plan C.hear D.feel30.Apretty B.ordinary C.ugly D.unique31.A.down B.apart C.back D.aside32.A.impressed B.focused C.went D.loaded33.A.strike B.victory C.honour D.excuse34.A.revival B.art C.stress D.chance35.A.watch B.complain C.realize D.forget第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DearBasketball,Ithasbeenalmost28yearssincethefirstdaywe____36____(meet).ThemoreIgottoknowyou,themoreIlikedyou.However,whenIwas____37____(final)readytogetserious,youleftmeofftheschoolteam.Iwashurt.IthinkIevencried.ThenIwantedyoumorethanever.SoIpracticed.Iworkedonmygame--passing,shooting(投籃)andthinking.Iran.Ididalotof____38____(push-up).Iliftedweights.Istudiedyou.Ibegantofall____39____loveandyounoticed.Thatnight,inthefinalsecondsof____40____championshipgameagainstGeorgetown,youfoundmeinthecornerandwedanced.Sincethen,you____41____(become)muchmorethanjustaballtome.Somuchhaschangedandtoalargedegree,Ihaveyoutothank.Thankyoufortheplayers____42____competeagainstme.Thankyouforthechampionshipsandtherings.Thankyouforthe____43____(grace)movesandjumps.Thankyouforthewillandthe____44____(determine),theheartandthesoul.Thankyouforgivingmethecourage_____45_____(challenge)thecompetitivespirit.Thankyouforeverything.Iloveyou,Basketball.Muchloveandrespect,MichaelJordan第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)請根據(jù)首字母提示、中文釋義或所給漢語填入單詞的適當(dāng)形式。46.FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,c_________usattourinfo@.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)47.Itisforthisreason______________SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.（用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空）48.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsighupforadvancedl________becauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)49.Yourlocallibrarywillbeauseful________(來源)ofinformation.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）50.Areyoupayingincashorbyc________card?(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)51.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveaday________(explore)andbeamazedbythisancientcity.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)52.Everywhere________looked,therewasnothingbutruins.(survive)(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)53.Jordan’sskillswere______(impress),butthemental

strength

thatheshowedmadehimunique.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)54.Manyteenagerstodayareattractedtoonlinegames,buttheyshouldmanagetheirtimesothattheywon’tbea________tothosegames.(根據(jù)首